CN218753120U

CN218753120U - Vertical shaft heading machine detacher wellhead translation system

Info

Publication number: CN218753120U
Application number: CN202223321787.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马建伦; 孙惟立; 林间宇; 凡晨冉
Original assignee: China Railway Engineering Equipment Group Technology Service Co Ltd
Current assignee: China Railway Engineering Equipment Group Technology Service Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-12
Filing date: 2022-12-12
Publication date: 2023-03-28
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a shaft well head translation system is torn open to shaft entry driving machine has solved the problem of shaft entry driving machine of tearing open inefficiency among the prior art. The utility model discloses a flatbed, the fixed track of horizontal setting and the gyro wheel track of vertical setting are equipped with the removal track on the gyro wheel track, and when removing the orbital movement to fixed track's extension line on, can form horizontal track with the fixed track butt joint, and the flatbed setting is on horizontal track, and along horizontal orbital movement under actuating mechanism's effect. The utility model discloses utilize the cooperation of trapped orbit, gyro wheel track and removal track and flatbed, realize the flatbed at the horizontal and vertical ascending translation motion of walling crib, not only the construction is safer, can effectively improve the efficiency of tearing open moreover.

Description

Vertical shaft heading machine detacher wellhead translation system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a shaft entry driving machine tears quick-witted technical field open especially indicates a shaft mouth translation system is torn open to shaft entry driving machine.

Background

The Shaft Boring Machine (SBM) is a special engineering machine designed for a shaft blind well, can finish the construction of excavation, slag discharge, support, shaft wall construction, ventilation, drainage and the like of the shaft by using mechanical equipment, organically integrates all the equipment, realizes parallel operation of all the processes, can remotely control the excavation, slag discharge, ventilation and drainage, reduces the number of workers entering the shaft, reduces the labor intensity of the workers, improves the construction efficiency and the construction safety, and is applied to tunnel engineering of mines, mountains and the like.

In the process of disassembling the shaft boring machine, because of the limitation of the derrick, the disassembly part can only be vertically lifted, equipment such as a truck crane and the like can not carry out rotary hoisting operation in the derrick due to the limitation of space, and the part is hoisted to the wellhead and needs to be transferred out of the derrick. In the prior art, the equipment is manually moved slowly by means of the mobile equipment, and the working efficiency and the safety factor are low, so that how to successfully lift and load the equipment quickly, safely and at low cost is a problem which needs to be solved urgently in the working process of the vertical shaft heading machine.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to among the above-mentioned background art, the utility model provides a shaft heading machine is torn open quick-witted well head translation system has solved the problem of shaft heading machine tear open inefficiency among the prior art.

The technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this: the utility model provides a shaft sinking machine well head translation system, includes flatbed, the fixed track that transversely sets up and the gyro wheel track of vertical setting, is equipped with the removal track on the gyro wheel track, when removing the track and removing on fixed track's extension line, can form horizontal track with the fixed track butt joint, and the flatbed sets up on horizontal track, and moves along horizontal track under the actuating mechanism effect.

Preferably, two ends of the transverse track are provided with limit stoppers for preventing the flat car from slipping.

Further, the fixed track includes a plurality of stand piles, and a plurality of stand piles become two parallel lines and arrange, all is equipped with corresponding H shaped steel rail I on every line, is equipped with slide rail I on the H shaped steel rail I. Two corresponding H shaped steel rail I are connected through first stull.

Further, the gyro wheel track includes a plurality of landing legs, and a plurality of landing legs become parallel two and set up, all are equipped with corresponding gyro wheel grooved rail on every. Four rollers arranged in rows and columns are arranged at the bottom of the movable track, and two rollers arranged in the same row are respectively matched with the corresponding roller groove rails in a rolling manner.

Further, the movable track is rectangular frame, and rectangular frame's long limit is H shaped steel rail II, is connected through the second stull between the H shaped steel rail II, is equipped with slide rail II on the H shaped steel rail II, and II bottoms of H shaped steel rail are equipped with the gyro wheel.

Furthermore, a longitudinal lug plate is arranged on the outer side surface of the H-shaped steel rail II. And a transverse lug plate is arranged on the flat car. The driving mechanism can drive the transverse lug plates or the longitudinal lug plates to transversely move the flat car or drive the moving track to longitudinally move.

Furthermore, when the movable track is in butt joint with the fixed track, a locking assembly is arranged between the movable track and the fixed track; the locking assembly comprises a rail clamping plate and a section steel clamping plate; the stability of the connection between the two is improved.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses utilize the cooperation of trapped orbit, gyro wheel track and removal track and flatbed, realize the flatbed at the horizontal and vertical ascending translation motion of walling crib, not only the construction is safer, can effectively improve the efficiency of tearing open moreover. The utility model utilizes the simple profile steel structure, thereby not only ensuring flexible two-way movement, but also reducing construction cost, and having more practicability in the implementation process; just the utility model discloses but reuse to be suitable for the work of tearing open of different shaft entry driving machines, have better economic benefits, more accord with the requirement of green construction.

Drawings

In order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive work.

Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the translation system of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the translation system of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the top view structure of the translation system of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is the schematic view of the translation system under construction.

Fig. 5 is the utility model discloses translation system construction state looks sideways at the sketch map.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the movable rail and the fixed rail in a butt joint state.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without any creative effort belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1, in embodiment 1, a wellhead translation system for a shaft boring machine dismantling machine comprises a flat car 4, a fixed rail 1 arranged transversely, and a roller rail 2 arranged longitudinally, wherein during practical construction, the roller rails 2 are located on two sides of a walling crib 10, and the fixed rail is located on one side corresponding to the walling crib. The roller track 2 is provided with a movable track 3 which can cross the walling crib. When the movable rail 3 moves to the extension line of the fixed rail 1, the movable rail and the fixed rail 1 can be butted to form a transverse rail, and the flat car 4 is arranged on the transverse rail and moves along the transverse rail under the action of the driving mechanism. The driving mechanism is preferably a winch 9, and when the winch 9 is connected with the flat car 4, the flat car is pulled to move along the transverse track; when the winch is connected with the moving track, the moving track is driven to move longitudinally along the roller track 2 to move horizontally on the walling crib, so that the components of the shaft heading machine can be conveniently and smoothly transported out, the space limitation of the derrick 11 is broken through, the components are smoothly transported out of the derrick, and the aim of efficiently disassembling the machine is fulfilled.

Preferably, two ends of the transverse track are provided with limit stops 5 for preventing the flat car 4 from slipping; taking fig. 1 as an example, limit stoppers are arranged at the left end of the fixed rail 1 and the right end of the movable rail 3, so that the flat car 4 is prevented from sliding off from the two ends during upward movement, and the construction safety is improved.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, in embodiment 2, the fixed track 1 includes a plurality of upright piles 1-1, the upright piles 1-1 are arranged in two parallel rows, each row is provided with a corresponding H-shaped steel rail i 1-2, and the arrangement of the upright piles 1-1 enables the H-shaped steel rail i 1-2 to be matched with the movable track 3, so as to avoid interference with the walling crib. The H-shaped steel rail I1-2 is provided with a sliding rail I1-3, and the sliding rail I1-3 is convenient for the flat car 4 to move. Two corresponding H-shaped steel rails I1-2 are connected through first cross braces 1-4, the number of the first cross braces 1-4 can be set to be a plurality according to needs, and the first cross braces 1-4 are arranged in parallel, so that the overall stability of the fixed track is improved.

In this embodiment, the roller track 2 includes a plurality of support legs 2-1, the support legs 2-1 are arranged in two parallel rows, and each row is provided with a corresponding roller groove track 2-2. The roller grooved rails 2-2 are arranged on two sides of the walling crib 10; one end of the roller grooved rail 2-2 close to the walling crib 10 extends out of the fixed rail 1 or is at least flush with the outer side of the fixed rail 1, so that the movable rail 3 is perfectly butted with the fixed rail 1.

Preferably, four rollers 6 arranged in rows and columns are arranged at the bottom of the moving track 3, and the two rollers 6 arranged in the same row are respectively matched with the corresponding roller groove rails 2-2 in a rolling manner. Specifically, the moving track 3 is a rectangular frame, the long sides of the rectangular frame are connected by second cross braces 3-2 between H-shaped steel rails ii 3-1,H and the steel rails ii 3-1, the number of the cross braces in this embodiment is preferably two, and the cross braces are respectively located at the end portions, so that interference with a well curb is avoided, and smooth well outlet of a disassembled part is not affected. The H-shaped steel rail II 3-1 is provided with a slide rail II 3-3,H, and the bottom of the H-shaped steel rail II 3-1 is provided with a roller 6; the roller rolls on the roller groove rail 2-2 to realize the movement of the moving track 3. And the outer side surface of the H-shaped steel rail II 3-1 is provided with a longitudinal ear plate 3-4. And a transverse lug plate 4-1 is arranged on the flat car 4, and the lug plate is convenient to connect with a steel wire rope of a winch. The flat car 4 comprises a car plate, protective guards are welded on the periphery of the car plate, a wheel pair matched with the sliding rails is arranged at the bottom of the car plate, the wheel pair is a shield trailer wheel pair, the movement stability is improved, and the translation movement of the flat car on the moving rail 3 and the fixed rail 1 is realized.

As shown in fig. 6, in a specific construction, when the movable rail 3 is butted with the fixed rail 1, a locking assembly is provided between the two to improve the stability of the connection between the two. Wherein the locking assembly comprises a rail clamp plate 7 and a steel clamp plate 8. Track splint 7 are used for being located the both sides of slide rail I for to the stable butt joint of slide rail, shaped steel splint 8 are located H type rail I, are used for H type rail I and the H type rail II's that removes the track to be connected.

As shown in fig. 4 and 5, during construction, the flat car is moved to the fixed rail before hoisting, then the movable rail is moved to the rightmost end, after the components are disassembled and hoisted out of the well, the movable rail is moved to the well ring, the rail clamp plate and the steel clamp plate are used for connecting the movable rail and the fixed steel rail, the movable rail is jacked up by the jack 12, a plurality of steel plates are arranged between the well ring and the movable rail, and the suspended roller (suspended in the air at a small distance) prevents sliding. Then the flat car is moved to the moving track, the parts are stably placed on the flat car, and the flat car is pulled to the fixed track, so that the equipment is moved out of the derrick by using the wellhead translation system, and the subsequent hoisting work is facilitated.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a shaft sinking machine well head translation system which characterized in that: including flatbed (4), the fixed track (1) of horizontal setting and the gyro wheel track (2) of vertical setting, be equipped with on gyro wheel track (2) and remove track (3), when removing track (3) and removing the extension of fixed track (1) on, can form horizontal track with fixed track (1) butt joint, flatbed (4) set up on horizontal track, and move along horizontal track under actuating mechanism's effect.

2. The shaft boring machine depalletizing system of claim 1, wherein: and two ends of the transverse track are provided with limit stoppers (5) for preventing the flat car (4) from slipping.

3. The shaft boring machine depalletizing system of claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the fixed track (1) comprises a plurality of upright posts (1-1), the upright posts (1-1) are arranged in two parallel rows, each row is provided with a corresponding H-shaped steel rail I (1-2), and each H-shaped steel rail I (1-2) is provided with a sliding rail I (1-3).

4. The shaft sinking machine wellhead translation system of claim 3, wherein: two corresponding H-shaped steel rails I (1-2) are connected through first cross braces (1-4).

5. The shaft boring machine depalletizing system of claim 1, 2 or 4, characterized in that: the roller track (2) comprises a plurality of supporting legs (2-1), the supporting legs (2-1) are arranged in two parallel rows, and each row is provided with a corresponding roller groove track (2-2).

6. The shaft boring machine depalletizing system of claim 5, wherein: four rollers (6) arranged in rows and columns are arranged at the bottom of the moving track (3), and two rollers (6) arranged in the same row are respectively matched with the corresponding roller groove tracks (2-2) in a rolling manner.

7. The shaft boring machine depalletizing system of claim 1 or 2 or 4 or 6, characterized in that: the movable rail (3) is a rectangular frame, the long edge of the rectangular frame is an H-shaped steel rail II (3-1), the H-shaped steel rails II (3-1) are connected through a second cross brace (3-2), a sliding rail II (3-3) is arranged on the H-shaped steel rail II (3-1), and a roller (6) is arranged at the bottom of the H-shaped steel rail II (3-1).

8. The shaft boring machine depalletizing system of claim 7, wherein: and a longitudinal lug plate (3-4) is arranged on the outer side surface of the H-shaped steel rail II (3-1).

9. The shaft boring machine depalletizing system of claim 8, wherein: and a transverse ear plate (4-1) is arranged on the flat car (4).

10. The shaft heading machine depalletize wellhead translation system of claim 1 or 2 or 4 or 6 or 9 wherein: when the movable track (3) is butted with the fixed track (1), a locking component is arranged between the movable track and the fixed track; the locking assembly comprises a rail clamp plate (7) and a section steel clamp plate (8).