CN218736119U - Top hop vine cutting harvester - Google Patents
Top hop vine cutting harvester Download PDFInfo
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- CN218736119U CN218736119U CN202222939570.XU CN202222939570U CN218736119U CN 218736119 U CN218736119 U CN 218736119U CN 202222939570 U CN202222939570 U CN 202222939570U CN 218736119 U CN218736119 U CN 218736119U
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- pivot
- support body
- tractor
- tendril
- hop
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a top hops cuts climing harvester, belong to and cut climing harvester field, top hops cuts climing harvester, including the tractor, the arm of lifting is all installed through the pivot in the both sides of tractor, the both sides of tractor all are provided with the hydraulic stem, the support body is installed through the pivot to one side that a pair of arm of lifting is close to each other, the equal fixed mounting in both ends of support body one side has the chassis, the frame is installed through the pivot in the top of support body, and the equal fixed mounting in both ends of frame has the fixed plate, the equal fixed mounting in one side that two fixed plates are close to each other has the connecting seat, eccentric flywheel is all installed through the pivot in the top of two connecting seats, the top of two eccentric flywheels is provided with the sawtooth cutting knife through the pivot, and the pivot transmission of eccentric flywheel bottom is connected with driving motor one, it can realize that the machine is automatic to cut climing, the effectual staff that has prevented needs handheld instrument and ascend a height the instrument to cut the climing, thereby the practicality and the convenience of structure have been promoted.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a cut climing harvester field, more specifically say, relate to top hops cut climing harvester.
Background
Humulus lupulus is a perennial climbing herbaceous plant of the genus Humulus of the family Cannabaceae, with dense villi and barbed thorn on stems, branches and petioles. The blade is oval or wide oval, the tip is sharp, the base is heart-shaped or nearly circular, the edge has thick saw teeth, the surface has dense small stabs, and the length of the blade stalk does not exceed the blade. The arrangement of the male flowers is a conical inflorescence, and the perianth sheet and the stamen are both 5; every two female flowers grow between the axilla of one bract; the bracts are arranged in a covering tile shape to form a nearly spherical spike-shaped inflorescence. The hop clusters are in a spherical shape and are flat, and in the autumn of flowering, when the hop grows too high, the hops at the top of the hop clusters can be subjected to vine cutting treatment by workers.
Based on the above, the present inventors found that: when the top hops cut the tendril, because the stem tendrils of the hops are high in height, the tendrils are cut by a hand-held tool of a worker, so that the physical strength of the worker is possibly insufficient after the stems are used for a long time, the high stem tendrils enable the worker to cut the tendrils by means of a climbing tool, and the worker can fall carelessly, and meanwhile, the worker needs to manually pull the cut stem tendrils apart and evacuate by hands, so that the work load of the worker is increased, the efficiency of harvesting the stems cut by the hops is reduced, and therefore, in view of the above, research and improvement are performed on the existing structure, the top hops cut tendrils harvester is provided, and the purpose of achieving more practical value is achieved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
1. Technical problem to be solved
To the problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a top hops cuts climing harvester, it can realize that the machine is automatic cuts climing, has effectually prevented that the staff from needing handheld tool and ascending a height the instrument and cutting climing to the practicality and the convenience of structure have been promoted.
2. Technical scheme
In order to solve the problem, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal.
Top hop cuts climing harvester, including the tractor, the arm of lifting is all installed through the pivot in the both sides of tractor, the both sides of tractor all are provided with the hydraulic stem, and is a pair of the support body is installed through the pivot to the one side that the arm of lifting is close to each other, the equal fixed mounting in both ends of support body one side has the chassis, the frame is installed through the pivot in the top of support body, just the equal fixed mounting in both ends of frame has a fixed plate, two the equal fixed mounting in one side that the fixed plate is close to each other has a connecting seat, two eccentric flywheel, two are all installed through the pivot in the top of connecting seat the top of eccentric flywheel is provided with the sawtooth cutting knife through the pivot, just the pivot transmission of eccentric flywheel bottom is connected with driving motor one.
Furthermore, two the hydraulic stem is connected through the pivot and the both sides of tractor outer wall, just the flexible end of hydraulic stem is connected through pivot and the outer wall of lifting arm.
Furthermore, a rotating shaft at the bottom end of one of the eccentric flywheels penetrates through the connecting seat through a through groove, and the first driving motor is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the connecting seat.
Furthermore, one side, close to each other, of each of the two fixing plates is provided with a residual branch spiral cutting rod and a residual branch hair roller through a rotating shaft, one end of each of the residual branch spiral cutting rods and one end of each of the residual branch hair rollers are connected with a driving motor II through a linkage rod in a transmission mode, and the driving motors II are fixedly connected with the outer wall of each of the fixing plates.
Furthermore, tendril drawing frames are fixedly arranged at one ends of the two fixing plates, and a fixing support is fixedly arranged at one side, close to the support body, of the support body.
Furthermore, the inclination pull rod is installed through the pivot in the both sides of support body, the output of inclination pull rod and the bottom fixed connection of fixed plate outer wall.
Furthermore, two manual support rods are installed on the top ends of the underframe through rotating shafts, and the output ends of the manual support rods are connected with the outer wall of the support body through the rotating shafts.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:
(1) This scheme, through setting up the support body, eccentric flywheel, sawtooth cutting knife and driving motor one, after the device drops into use, utilize manual bracing piece and hydraulic stem to make the inclination of support body adjust, drive eccentric flywheel through driving motor and rotate afterwards, the sawtooth cutting knife that makes carries out the back-and-forth movement, when the tractor drives the support body and removes the one side to the hops, through the angle modulation to the support body, make the sawtooth cutting knife can cut off the hops tendril afterwards, thereby effectual promoted structure hops cut climax efficiency, staff's physical demands has been saved simultaneously.
(2) This scheme draws in the frame through setting up incomplete branch spiral harvesting pole, incomplete branch hair roller and tendril, when the sawtooth cutting knife cuts off the tendril of hop, can reap the incomplete branch of tendril of hop through incomplete branch spiral harvesting pole and incomplete branch hair roller, utilizes the tendril to draw in the frame simultaneously and can draw in the tendril of hop in, is convenient for subsequent reaping, can effectually reap the supplementary action to the hops through this structure.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front plan view of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic top plan view of a partial structure of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a three-dimensional schematic view of the structure of the sawtooth cutting knife of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:
1. a tractor; 2. a lifting arm; 3. a hydraulic lever; 4. a stent body; 5. a chassis; 6. a frame; 7. a fixing plate; 8. a connecting seat; 9. an eccentric flywheel; 10. a sawtooth cutter; 11. a first driving motor; 12. spiral harvesting rods for residual branches; 13. a residual branch feather roller; 14. a second driving motor; 15. collecting the vines in a rack; 16. fixing a bracket; 17. a tilt angle drawbar; 18. and a manual supporting rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiment of the present invention; obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.
Example (b):
referring to fig. 1-4, a top hop tendril cutting harvester comprises a tractor 1, lifting arms 2 are mounted on two sides of the tractor 1 through rotating shafts, hydraulic rods 3 are arranged on two sides of the tractor 1, a support body 4 is mounted on one side, close to each other, of a pair of lifting arms 2 through rotating shafts, bottom frames 5 are fixedly mounted at two ends of one side of the support body 4, a rack 6 is mounted at the top end of the support body 4 through rotating shafts, fixing plates 7 are fixedly mounted at two ends of the rack 6, connecting seats 8 are fixedly mounted on one side, close to each other, of the two fixing plates 7, eccentric flywheels 9 are mounted at the top ends of the two connecting seats 8 through rotating shafts, sawtooth cutters 10 are arranged at the top ends of the two eccentric flywheels 9 through rotating shafts, and driving motors 11 are connected to the rotating shafts at the bottoms of the eccentric flywheels 9 in a transmission manner.
Referring to fig. 2, two hydraulic rods 3 are connected with both sides of the outer wall of the tractor 1 through a rotating shaft, and the telescopic ends of the hydraulic rods 3 are connected with the outer wall of the lifting arm 2 through a rotating shaft; a rotating shaft at the bottom end of one eccentric flywheel 9 penetrates through the connecting seat 8 through a through groove, the first driving motor 11 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the connecting seat 8, and the lifting arm 2 can be adjusted in angle or adjusted up and down through the hydraulic rod 3.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a residual branch spiral harvesting rod 12 and a residual branch hair roller 13 are mounted on one side, close to each other, of the two fixing plates 7 through a rotating shaft, one end of each of the residual branch spiral harvesting rod 12 and one end of each of the residual branch hair rollers 13 are connected with a second driving motor 14 through a linkage rod in a transmission mode, and the second driving motors 14 are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the fixing plates 7; one end of each of the two fixing plates 7 is fixedly provided with a vine collecting frame 15, one side of the support body 4 close to each other is fixedly provided with a fixing support 16, and the residual branches of the hops can be processed through the residual branch spiral cutting rod 12 and the residual branch hair roller 13.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the two sides of the bracket body 4 are both provided with an inclination angle pull rod 17 through a rotating shaft, and the output end of the inclination angle pull rod 17 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the outer wall of the fixed plate 7; manual support rod 18 is all installed through the pivot in the top of two chassis 5, and the output of manual support rod 18 passes through the pivot and is connected with the outer wall of support body 4, when the staff is uninstalling the structure, can wholly support through manual support rod 18 ability structure, prevents that the structure from dropping or collapsing.
When in use: firstly, a worker drives a tractor 1 to enable the tractor 1 to run to one side of hops, then a hydraulic rod 3 drives a lifting arm 2 to adjust the angle and the height, the vines are collected by a vine collecting frame 15, then a driving motor I11 drives an eccentric flywheel 9 to rotate, so that a sawtooth cutting knife 10 can reciprocate back and forth, when the sawtooth cutting knife 10 is close to the hops, the sawtooth cutting knife 10 can harvest the hops, meanwhile, a driving motor II 14 drives a branch spiral collecting rod 12 and a branch hair roller 13 to rotate, the branches of the hops can be treated, the purpose of harvesting the hops by cutting the vines can be achieved, the device effectively improves the efficiency of harvesting the hops, and meanwhile, the physical strength of the worker is saved.
The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art should also be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention by replacing or changing the technical solution and the improvement concept of the present invention with equivalents and modifications within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. Top hops cuts climing harvester, including tractor (1), its characterized in that: arm (2) lift is all installed through the pivot in the both sides of tractor (1), the both sides of tractor (1) all are provided with hydraulic stem (3), and are a pair of lift arm (2) one side that is close to each other and install support body (4) through the pivot, the equal fixed mounting in both ends of support body (4) one side has chassis (5), frame (6) are installed through the pivot in the top of support body (4), just the equal fixed mounting in both ends of frame (6) has fixed plate (7), two the equal fixed mounting in one side that fixed plate (7) are close to each other has connecting seat (8), two eccentric flywheel (9) are all installed through the pivot in the top of connecting seat (8), two the top of eccentric flywheel (9) is provided with sawtooth cutting knife (10) through the pivot, just the pivot transmission of eccentric flywheel (9) bottom is connected with driving motor one (11).
2. The top hop tendril cutting harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two hydraulic rods (3) are connected with the two sides of the outer wall of the tractor (1) through rotating shafts, and the telescopic ends of the hydraulic rods (3) are connected with the outer wall of the lifting arm (2) through rotating shafts.
3. The top hop tendril cutting harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotating shaft at the bottom end of one eccentric flywheel (9) penetrates through the connecting seat (8) through a through groove, and the first driving motor (11) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the connecting seat (8).
4. The top hop tendril cutting harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that: two incomplete branch spiral harvesting pole (12) and incomplete branch hair roller (13) are installed through the pivot to the one side that fixed plate (7) are close to each other, just the one end of incomplete branch spiral harvesting pole (12) and incomplete branch hair roller (13) all is connected with driving motor two (14) through the gangbar transmission, just driving motor two (14) and the outer wall fixed connection of fixed plate (7).
5. The top hop tendril cutting harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of each of the two fixing plates (7) is fixedly provided with a vine collecting frame (15), and one side, close to each other, of the support body (4) is fixedly provided with a fixing support (16).
6. The top hop tendril-cutting harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that: the support is characterized in that the two sides of the support body (4) are provided with inclination angle pull rods (17) through rotating shafts, and the output ends of the inclination angle pull rods (17) are fixedly connected with the bottom of the outer wall of the fixing plate (7).
7. The top hop tendril cutting harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that: two manual support rods (18) are installed on the top ends of the underframe (5) through rotating shafts, and the output ends of the manual support rods (18) are connected with the outer wall of the support body (4) through the rotating shafts.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222939570.XU CN218736119U (en) | 2022-11-04 | 2022-11-04 | Top hop vine cutting harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222939570.XU CN218736119U (en) | 2022-11-04 | 2022-11-04 | Top hop vine cutting harvester |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218736119U true CN218736119U (en) | 2023-03-28 |
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ID=85644130
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222939570.XU Active CN218736119U (en) | 2022-11-04 | 2022-11-04 | Top hop vine cutting harvester |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN218736119U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117480939A (en) * | 2023-12-25 | 2024-02-02 | 甘肃亚盛绿鑫啤酒原料集团有限责任公司 | Hop vine harvesting machine |
-
2022
- 2022-11-04 CN CN202222939570.XU patent/CN218736119U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117480939A (en) * | 2023-12-25 | 2024-02-02 | 甘肃亚盛绿鑫啤酒原料集团有限责任公司 | Hop vine harvesting machine |
| CN117480939B (en) * | 2023-12-25 | 2024-03-05 | 甘肃亚盛绿鑫啤酒原料集团有限责任公司 | Hop vine harvesting machine |
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