CN218715478U - Ultrasonic and electrocardio examination diagnosis shelter - Google Patents

Abstract

The application provides an ultrasonic and electrocardio examination diagnosis shelter, relates to the technical field of medical diagnosis, and comprises a shelter body, diagnosis equipment, a power supply and distribution system, a communication system and an environment guarantee system. The side wall of the cabin body is provided with a cabin door, the interior of the cabin body is provided with a working area and an equipment room which are mutually separated, the middle part of the working area is set as a functional area, and an ultrasonic examination room and an electrocardio examination room are arranged at two sides of the functional area; the diagnostic equipment comprises an ultrasonic inspection instrument, an electrocardiograph inspection instrument and an HIS system workstation, the power supply and distribution system comprises a power distribution cabinet and a cable, the communication system comprises an annular network switch and is used for internal communication of the shelter and networking with an external communication system to realize information interconnection, and the environment protection system comprises a heating and ventilation system, a lighting system and a water supply and drainage system. The shelter can be flexibly deployed, is convenient for ultrasonic and electrocardio examination and diagnosis, has an information interconnection function, and simultaneously has a humanized long-time operation environment.

Description

Ultrasonic and electrocardio examination diagnosis shelter

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of medical diagnosis, in particular to an ultrasonic and electrocardio examination diagnosis shelter.

Background

In the natural disaster medical rescue, the ultrasonic examination and the electrocardio examination are key and important examination means, the cost is low, the operation is simple, and the result is quick and desirable. The ultrasonic examination has no side effect, is safe and reliable, has important significance for early diagnosis and general investigation of internal organs such as liver, kidney and the like, has clear display images of heart, artery and vein, lymphatic vessel, biliary tract and the like, can quickly make diagnosis, and the electrocardiogram is the most convenient and accurate noninvasive examination for diagnosing acute myocardial ischemia and arrhythmia.

Most of the existing medical ultrasonic and electrocardio examination equipment are fixedly arranged in hospitals or medical institutions, and on-site rescue medical diagnosis cannot be realized. In order to rescue and treat patients at disaster sites, the current measures are usually to temporarily build facilities such as tents, board houses and the like to arrange medical rescue equipment, but the simple facilities have obvious disadvantages, the working environment and sanitary conditions of the simple facilities also limit the arrangement of high-precision medical equipment and the development of specialized medical rescue work, in addition, part of the medical equipment has corresponding physical characteristics, such as easy external interference or radiation generated in the working process of the equipment, and the like, so that the requirements on the environmental conditions are higher, and the difficulty is brought to the installation and the use of medical diagnosis equipment in the emergency rescue process.

In contrast, the national ministry of industry and trust carries out special attack and customs on natural disaster prevention and control technical equipment in 2021, and for field special environments such as battlefields, natural disasters and the like, clinical medical diagnosis equipment which has flexible maneuverability and can adapt to the field severe environment is required.

Therefore, in order to meet the requirements of ultrasonic and electrocardio examination in natural disaster medical rescue, the ultrasonic and electrocardio examination diagnosis equipment which has the functions of clinical examination and medical technology guarantee, quick deployment and motorized performance and humanized operation environment needs to be developed, and meanwhile, the ultrasonic and electrocardio examination diagnosis equipment can be built into a disaster site temporary hospital with other multiple modularized medical function units and semi-permanently deployed in a field site for a long time so as to meet the medical treatment requirements of complex environments such as rescue and relief, sudden disease treatment, military action and the like.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the existing defects, the ultrasonic and electrocardio examination diagnosis shelter provided by the embodiment of the application can be flexibly deployed, has a shock absorption protection function in a carrying process and a leveling function in use for equipment, has the characteristics of high modularization and functionality, can realize an information interconnection function, and has a humanized long-time operation environment.

The technical scheme adopted by the embodiment of the application for solving the technical problem is as follows: an ultrasonic and electrocardio examination diagnosis shelter comprises a shelter body, diagnosis equipment, a power supply and distribution system, a communication system and an environment protection system.

The cabin body is equipped with the hatch door at the lateral wall, and cabin body inside is equipped with workspace, the equipment room that cuts off each other, the workspace middle part is established to the functional area, and the functional area both sides are provided with ultrasonic examination room, electrocardio examination room, be equipped with the shelves piece that separates that can accomodate between ultrasonic examination room, electrocardio examination room and the functional area in order to realize the space differentiation and personnel business turn over.

The diagnostic equipment comprises an ultrasonic inspection instrument, an electrocardiograph inspection instrument and an HIS system workstation, wherein the ultrasonic inspection instrument comprises a color ultrasonic host, a color ultrasonic workstation and a color ultrasonic examination bed which are arranged in an ultrasonic examination room; the electrocardiograph examination instrument comprises an electrocardiograph, an electrocardiograph workstation and an electrocardiograph examination bed which are arranged in an electrocardiograph examination room; and the ultrasonic examination room and the electrocardio examination room are respectively provided with an HIS system workstation.

The power supply and distribution system comprises a power distribution cabinet and a cable and is used for supplying power to equipment in the opposite cabin.

The communication system comprises a ring network switch used for communication inside the shelter and networking with an external communication system to realize information interconnection.

The environment protection system comprises a heating ventilation system, a lighting system and a water supply and drainage system.

In a specific embodiment, the diagnostic equipment further comprises a number calling system, and the number calling system, the color Doppler ultrasound workstation, the electrocardiogram workstation, the HIS system workstation and the ring network switch are in information interconnection.

In a specific embodiment, the communication system further comprises a wireless router, a video monitor, a printer, a phone and a sound box which are in information interconnection with the ring network switch.

In a specific embodiment, the cabin door is arranged on the side wall of the functional area, an instrument cabinet with a storage function is further arranged at the end position of the functional area, the ultrasonic examination room and the electrocardio examination room are respectively provided with a double-layer workbench and an ultraviolet disinfection lamp, and the ultrasonic examination room is further provided with a hand washing basin.

In a specific embodiment, the side wall of the shelter is also provided with an interface window through which power and signal lines and liquid pipelines can pass, the interface window comprises a wall box frame, a wall box cover, a long hinge and a water baffle, and the wall box frame is embedded on the cabin wall and is provided with a sealing rubber strip; the wall box cover is connected with the wall box frame through a long hinge, and the water baffle is arranged at the rear side of the wall box cover to support the wall box cover when the wall box cover is opened.

In a specific embodiment, the cabin door is of a double-door structure, the opening angle is greater than 110 degrees, and a limiting device is arranged to avoid collision with a cabin plate when the door is opened; the door frame of the cabin door is made of aluminum profiles, sealing rubber strips are arranged on the aluminum profiles, and a rain-proof eaves is arranged above the cabin door; leveling support legs are arranged at four corner positions of the bottom of the main cabin, and the lifting strokes of the leveling support legs are not less than 300mm and are used for leveling the square cabin; the cabin body is of a frame structure formed by welding metal pipes, the frame is wrapped by a carbon fiber composite board, and the carbon fiber composite board is formed by embedding polyurethane foam into reinforcing ribs made of aluminum alloy materials, laying carbon fiber skins on two sides of the reinforcing ribs and bonding the reinforcing ribs with epoxy resin; all surfaces in the cabin are pasted by aluminum plastic plates, and anti-skid floor leather is paved on the bottom surface.

In a specific embodiment, a shock absorber is arranged between the cabin bottom plate and the equipment in the cabin, the shock absorber is provided with a longitudinal shock absorption device, and the longitudinal shock absorption device comprises an upper base body connected with the equipment and a lower base body connected with the cabin bottom plate.

The upper base body is composed of a cover plate and a cover plate cylinder body connected with the cover plate, an energy reducing rod connected with the cover plate is arranged inside the cover plate cylinder body, and an energy reducing inclined plane used for friction energy consumption is arranged at the free end of the energy reducing rod.

The base member comprises first bottom plate barrel and the second bottom plate barrel that bottom plate and bottom plate link to each other down, and the inside radial ladder blind hole that is equipped with of second bottom plate barrel lower extreme is downthehole to be equipped with the step shaft, and the drill way is kept away from to the one end that the step shaft external diameter is little to the cover is equipped with the energy reduction spring outward, the lower part position of the other end be equipped with the inclined plane structure of energy reduction inclined plane looks adaptation to be equipped with the cambered surface structure with energy reduction pole portion profile looks adaptation at the terminal surface.

And damping springs are embedded in the cover plate cylinder and the first bottom plate cylinder, and the length of each damping spring is greater than the height of the second bottom plate cylinder.

In a specific embodiment, the bumper shock absorber still is equipped with horizontal damping device, horizontal damping device comprises two above damper tiles that set up in the apron lower part, the damper tile uses the circumference to distribute round the apron center, and the damper tile is the outside arc structure of opening, its one end and apron bottom fixed connection, the other end be equipped with the cambered surface of second bottom plate barrel inner wall looks adaptation and butt under the normality of base member.

In a specific embodiment, the shock absorber is further provided with a leveling device, the leveling device is composed of a heightening cylinder, a positioning gear ring, a combination of a slide bar and a slide groove, the heightening cylinder is provided with an internal thread, and the outer wall of a first bottom plate cylinder of the lower base body is provided with an external thread which is matched and connected with the heightening cylinder; the positioning gear ring is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, the sliding groove and the sliding strip are arranged on the outer wall of the heightening cylinder, at least two groups of sliding strips and sliding grooves are combined, the circumferential distance of at least one group along the positioning gear ring is the sum of the integral multiple and half pitch of the positioning gear ring, the lower end of each sliding strip is provided with a tooth-shaped structure matched with the positioning gear ring, and two sides of the upper end of each sliding strip are provided with sliding pins; the middle part of the sliding groove is of a hollow groove structure along the axial direction of the heightening cylinder, the upper part and the lower part of the sliding groove are respectively connected with the outer wall of the heightening cylinder, the lower part of the sliding groove is of an opening structure, a space for accommodating the up-and-down movement of the sliding pin is arranged between the two sides of the sliding groove and the outer wall of the heightening cylinder, and the sliding strip is magnetically connected with the heightening cylinder.

In a specific embodiment, an air conditioner shutter and a water supply and drainage interface window are sequentially arranged on the side wall of the equipment room at the same side position as the cabin door from top to bottom, and an air conditioner shutter, an air outlet, a power supply and signal line interface window are sequentially arranged on the other side from top to bottom; the heating and ventilation system of the environment protection system and the ventilation system are arranged in the equipment room, and the heating and ventilation system consists of an air conditioner, an air duct and an air conditioner controller which are arranged above the rear wall of the shelter; the ventilation system is arranged at the lower part of the heating and ventilation system and comprises a suction fan and an exhaust fan, and a shutter door is arranged at the lower part of the rear wall of the main cabin of the equipment room; the power supply and distribution system adopts a three-phase four-wire system alternating current 380V power supply and is provided with a short-circuit protection device, a leakage protection device, an overcurrent protection device, an anti-surge protection device and a lightning protection device.

The embodiment of the application has the advantages that:

1. the ultrasonic and electrocardio examination diagnosis shelter adopts a movable shelter structure, improves the traditional mode that only a fixed place can be adopted for ultrasonic and electrocardio examination diagnosis, takes the shelter as a supporting space to facilitate flexible deployment, and is better suitable for development of color ultrasonic and electrocardio medical examination and emergency medical rescue operation in severe environment.

2. The ultrasonic examination instrument and the electrocardio examination instrument which are arranged in the ultrasonic examination and electrocardio examination diagnosis shelter can provide advanced ultrasonic examination diagnosis and electrocardio examination diagnosis for a patient in a crude disaster relief environment, and the medical equipment support capability and the medical diagnosis and treatment level of outdoor rescue are improved.

3. The structure and the size characteristics of the ultrasonic and electrocardio examination diagnosis shelter can meet the transportation requirements of different delivery vehicles, the material for the plates of the shelter body of the shelter also has good heat insulation and sound insulation performance, and meanwhile, the interior decoration of the shelter has both functionality and attractiveness, thereby providing a friendly and humanized working environment for workers.

4. The ultrasonic and electrocardio examination diagnosis shelter is in a modular design and a highly integrated design, and can be used for constructing an integrated medical system with other medical function shelter modules, so that a multifunctional shelter hospital is established in a field; the information layout of the ultrasonic and electrocardio examination diagnosis shelter realizes the modernized medical information management, and meanwhile, the information intercommunication interconnection can be realized with the networking of other related lightweight shelter medical treatment system communication systems.

5. The ultrasonic and electrocardio examination diagnosis shelter has the functions of temperature regulation, ventilation, illumination, water supply and drainage and the like, thereby providing a further humanized operation environment and enabling the shelter to be applied to the severe environment in the field for a long time and semi-permanently.

6. The damping device is arranged at the joint of the equipment in the ultrasonic and electrocardio examination diagnosis shelter and the bottom plate of the shelter body, so that the equipment is longitudinally and transversely protected in a damping way, and the damage of important equipment caused by jolt in the transportation process is avoided to the greatest extent.

7. The equipment in the ultrasonic and electrocardio examination diagnosis shelter is also provided with a leveling device at the joint with the bottom plate of the shelter body, so that the equipment can be subjected to adaptive height adjustment aiming at the complex terrain condition when in use, and the leveling device can be stopped and prevented from loosening after the height adjustment is finished, thereby further ensuring the stability of the equipment in the use process.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the working state layout of an ultrasonic and electrocardiographic examination diagnosis shelter of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a transportation state layout of an ultrasonic and electrocardiographic examination diagnosis shelter of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a front side view of an ultrasound and electrocardiographic examination diagnostic cube of the present application;

FIG. 4 is a rear side view of an ultrasound and electrocardiographic examination diagnostic cube of the present application;

FIG. 5 is a rear view schematic of an ultrasound and electrocardiographic examination diagnostic cube of the present application;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of an ultrasound and electrocardiographic examination diagnostic shelter communications system of the present application;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of an ultrasonic and electrocardiographic examination diagnostic shelter interface window of the present application;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of an ultrasound and electrocardiographic examination diagnostic cube framework of the present application;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a ultrasonic and electrocardiographic examination diagnosis shelter carbon fiber composite panel of the present application;

FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of an ultrasonic and electrocardiographic examination diagnostic shelter damper of the present application;

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a longitudinal damping device and a transverse damping device of a vibration absorber of a shelter for ultrasonic examination and electrocardiographic examination of the present application;

FIG. 12 is a schematic view of an ultrasonic and electrocardiographic examination diagnostic shelter leveling device of the present application;

FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the ultrasonic and electrocardiographic examination diagnosis shelter leveling device of the present application with the slide bar deployed and stowed;

FIG. 14 is a schematic view of a clockwise stop of a slide of an ultrasonic and electrocardiographic examination diagnosis shelter leveling device of the present application;

fig. 15 is a schematic diagram of the counter-clockwise stop of a slide bar of an ultrasonic and electrocardiographic examination diagnosis shelter leveling device according to the present application.

Description of the main reference numerals:

1-equipment room; 2-color Doppler ultrasound host computer; 3-color ultrasound examining table; 4-an equipment cabinet; 5-a telephone; 6-double-layer workbench; 7-an electrocardiogram workstation; 8-an electrocardiograph; 9-electrocardiographic examination bed; 10-a fire extinguisher; 11-video monitoring; 12-a wireless router; 13-an electrocardiographic examination room; 14-a barrier; 15-a sound box; 16-a functional region; 17-a hatch door; 18-washing the hands in the pool; 19-an ultrasound examination room; 20-stool; 21-a printer; 22-color Doppler workstation; 23-a cabin body; 24-HIS system workstation; 25-network incoming line interface; 26-a ring network switch; 27-network outlet interface; 28-number calling system; 29-air conditioning shutters; 30-power and signal line interface windows; 31-a shutter door; 201-wall box frame; 202-a water baffle; 203-wall box cover; 301-a frame; 401-polyurethane foam; 402-carbon fiber skin; 403-reinforcing ribs; 601-a damper shoe; 602-a damper spring; 603-upper substrate; 604-a height-adjusting cylinder; 605-lower substrate; 606-a power-reducing rod; 607-stepped shaft; 608-a reduced energy spring; 609-a chute; 610-a slide bar; 6101-first stop slide; 6102-second stop slide; 611-positioning the gear ring.

Detailed Description

The embodiment of the application provides an supersound and electrocardio inspection diagnosis shelter, solves among the prior art that supersound monitoring facilities and electrocardio inspection equipment mobility are not enough, the interior equipment of cabin lack the shock attenuation safeguard measure and lack leveling function, the temporary work environment is crude, modularization and integration degree are not high, be difficult to satisfy complex environment user demand scheduling problem when using in the delivery process, and the general thinking is as follows:

example 1:

referring to fig. 1 and 2, an ultrasonic and electrocardiographic examination diagnosis shelter includes a cabin 23, a diagnosis device, a power supply and distribution system, a communication system, and an environment protection system. Cabin body 23 is equipped with hatch door 17 at the lateral wall, and cabin body 23 is inside to be equipped with workspace, the equipment room 1 that cuts off each other, and the workspace middle part is established to functional area 16, and functional area 16 both sides are provided with ultrasonic examination room 19, electrocardio inspection room 13, and functional area 16 can regard as the public usage space of both sides inspection room and pass through for personnel and goods and materials, can accomodate the relevant article of placing simultaneously in the shelter transportation to the maximize utilizes the shelter space. Partition pieces 14 capable of being stored are arranged among the ultrasonic examination room 19, the electrocardio examination room 13 and the functional area 16 to realize space distinguishing and personnel entering and exiting, the partition pieces 14 can adopt a sliding door, a folding plate door and the like, and the square cabin has a good external sound insulation effect in the embodiment, so that a shielding curtain is adopted as the partition pieces 14 to meet the use requirement; the diagnostic equipment comprises an ultrasonic inspection instrument, an electrocardio inspection instrument and an HIS system workstation 24, wherein the ultrasonic inspection instrument comprises a color Doppler ultrasound host machine 2, a color Doppler ultrasound workstation 22 and a color Doppler ultrasound examining bed 3 which are arranged in an ultrasonic examination room 19, the electrocardio inspection instrument comprises an electrocardiograph 8, an electrocardiogram workstation 7 and an electrocardiogram examining bed 9 which are arranged in an electrocardio examination room 13, and the ultrasonic examination room 19 and the electrocardio examination room 13 are respectively provided with the HIS system workstation 24. Ultrasonic monitoring equipment and electrocardio monitoring equipment are arranged in the shelter according to areas, and the medical monitoring function requirement of the shelter is met. The power supply and distribution system comprises a power distribution cabinet and cables and is used for supplying power to equipment in the opposite cabin; the communication system comprises a ring network switch 26 which is used for the communication inside the shelter and networking with an external communication system to realize information interconnection; the environment protection system comprises a heating ventilation system, a lighting system and a water supply and drainage system, and provides a humanized comfortable working environment for the interior of the cabin.

In this example, the command communication shelter is in a single-cabin form, please refer to fig. 3 and 8, the shelter body 23 is mainly composed of a frame 301 and a carbon fiber composite board, and the frame 301 is formed by welding metal pipes.

The HIS system workstation 24 of this embodiment utilizes computer software and hardware technology and network communication technology to perform comprehensive management on the ultrasound and electrocardiographic examination and diagnosis shelter and the medical system to which it belongs, and performs acquisition, storage, processing, extraction, transmission, summarization and processing on data generated by the ultrasound and electrocardiographic examination and diagnosis shelter at each stage of medical activities to form various information, thereby providing an advanced information system with comprehensive automatic management and various services for the operation of the whole medical system. The HIS system workstation 24 is stored in a digital mode in a mass mode through a data interface, can be called back for use quickly when patient data needs to be consulted, is provided with an auxiliary diagnosis management function, can store and transmit data of various devices, ensures development of ultrasonic and electrocardio examination diagnosis shelter remote diagnosis and treatment work, and realizes medical diagnosis and diagnosis report output in the shelter.

The diagnosis equipment in the embodiment also comprises a number calling system 28, wherein the number calling system 28, the color Doppler ultrasound workstation 22, the electrocardiogram workstation 7, the HIS system workstation 24 and the ring network switch 26 are in information interconnection; the number calling system 28 can realize the queuing management function of the ultrasonic inspection tester and the electrocardio inspection tester in the cabin, and carry out standardized management on the medical monitoring of the patient. The communication system also comprises a wireless router 12, a video monitor 11, a printer 21, a telephone 5 and a sound box 15 which are in information interconnection with the annular network switch 26, so that the information communication requirement in the cabin is met, and meanwhile, the communication system can be in butt joint with external information to realize information interconnection. The ring network switch 26 of the communication system has two network interfaces, including a network incoming line interface 25 and a network outgoing line interface 27, and realizes the functions of signal access and signal output. Under the test condition of l.5km communication distance, the communication rate of the trunk communication network is not less than 500Mbps, the communication rate of the terminal communication network is not less than 100Mbps, and the success rate of data transmission is not less than 95%. The ring network switch 26 realizes networking with a communication system of the lightweight shelter medical treatment system, realizes patient information registration and diagnosis report writing, the printer 21 realizes printing, recording and reserving of character and image reports, the video monitoring 11 realizes real-time monitoring in the process of patient examination, the telephone 5 realizes voice communication between the inside and the outside of the shelter, and when the shelter is carried on a ship or a transport plane, the communication system of the shelter can be in butt joint with a carrying platform communication system, so that the communication function is realized. In this example, the cabin door 17 is arranged on the side wall of the functional area 16, the end of the functional area 16 is also provided with an instrument cabinet 4 with a storage function, the ultrasonic examination room 19 and the electrocardio examination room 13 are respectively provided with a double-layer workbench 6 and an ultraviolet disinfection lamp, and the ultrasonic examination room 19 is also provided with a hand washing basin 18. When the work needs to be transferred, the printer 21, the electrocardiograph 8, the electrocardiograph workstation 7, the color Doppler workstation 22, and the HIS system workstation 24, which are disposed on the double-deck table 6, can be stored in the instrument cabinet 4.

In this embodiment, the heating and ventilation system and the ventilation system of the environmental protection system are disposed in the equipment room 1, please refer to fig. 4 and 5, the heating and ventilation system is composed of an air conditioner, an air duct and an air conditioner controller disposed above the rear wall of the shelter, and can cool and heat and adjust the temperature in the shelter, in this example, a military air conditioner is adopted, the rated cooling capacity is 5000W, the rated heating capacity is 3000W, and the average temperature in the shelter is increased to more than 20 ℃ within 60min by a heating device at the ambient temperature of-41 ℃; at the ambient temperature of 46 ℃, the average temperature in the cabin is reduced to below 36 ℃ within 60min by a cooling device; the ventilation system is arranged at the lower part of the heating and ventilation system and comprises an exhaust fan and an exhaust fan, so that the air exchange between the interior and the exterior of the cabin can be realized, the ventilation frequency is not less than 6 times/hour, and the lower part of the rear wall of the main cabin of the equipment room 1 is provided with a shutter door 31. The water supply and drainage system consists of a hand washing basin 18 arranged in an ultrasonic examination room 19, a water supply pipeline and a standard joint, a drainage pipeline and a standard joint, a water pump, an induction water tap and other equipment facilities and is used for cleaning the hand arm parts before and after a diagnosis.

The power distribution system comprises a power distribution cabinet, an aerial plug, a cable, an air switch, a plugboard and the like. The shelter is powered by a three-phase four-wire system AC380V, wherein an access line connector, a control air switch, a lightning arrester, a power indicator lamp, an Ethernet interface and an optical fiber interface are arranged in a power interface window arranged at the position of the shelter wall; the power interface window has the functions of short-circuit protection, overcurrent protection, surge prevention and lightning protection; the maximum loadable current of the inlet and outlet wire connector and the bus can reach 80A, the load can be 50kVA, and the power can be supplied to various field modes; inside the square cabin, there are leakage protection, power supply of functional equipment and overload and short circuit protection switch elements placed in the indoor distribution box, and 4 paths of leakage protection switches are arranged in the distribution box to supply power to air conditioner, ventilation, socket, lighting and communication equipment respectively. According to the distribution situation of electric appliance loads inside a shelter, the maximum total power of the load in the shelter is 20kW, the maximum current of an air conditioner load loop is 23A, the maximum current of a fan heater/socket is 20A, the air conditioner leakage protection switch is C25 type according to the magnitude of current-carrying capacity, the cable adopts the national standard copper core of 4 square millimeters, the fan heater/socket leakage protection switch is C25 type, and the cable adopts the national standard copper core of 4 square millimeters; the equipment power supply socket cable adopts 2.5 square millimeters of national standard copper core, and the lighting circuit cable adopts 1.5 square millimeters of international copper core. When the ambient temperature is 15-35 ℃ and the relative humidity is 45-75%, the cold insulation resistance between the electric loops and to the ground is not less than 2MQ; the voltage for testing the dielectric strength between the electric circuits and the ground conforms to the specification, the waveform is an actual sine wave when the testing frequency is 50Hz, and the phenomenon of breakdown or flashover does not occur after 1 minute.

Furthermore, the ultrasonic and electrocardio examination diagnosis shelter power distribution system is supported by external power supply and can supply power for illumination, cooling and heating and medical equipment; the shelter of the embodiment adopts a 6-square-millimeter cable as an internal bus, can provide 35A total current and 24kW total power for the ultrasonic and electrocardio examination diagnosis shelter, and meets the power consumption requirement that the total power of the ultrasonic and electrocardio examination diagnosis shelter is 10kW, wherein the cooling and heating power is 9kW, the illumination power is 0.2kW, the ventilation system power is 0.1kW, the medical equipment power is 0.5kW, and the information equipment power is 0.2kW.

Meanwhile, a fire extinguisher 10, a stool 20 and the like are arranged in the cabin.

When the diagnosis equipment is used, the shelter is transported to a designated place, leveling is carried out by means of the leveling supporting legs, then an external power supply and a communication network are connected, the HIS system workstation 24, the electrocardiogram workstation 7, the color Doppler ultrasound workstation 22, the printer 21, the telephone 5 and the like are taken out of the equipment cabinet 4 and are arranged on the double-layer workbench 6 in the ultrasonic examination room 19 and the electrocardiogram examination room 13, the layout of working states is completed, in the process of using the diagnosis equipment, the ultrasonic monitoring result and the electrocardiogram monitoring result are respectively displayed through the color ultrasound workstation 22 and the electrocardiogram workstation 7, the results are stored and transmitted by combining the HIS system workstation 24, and diagnosis results are output. When the work task is completed and needs to be transferred, the HIS system workstation 24, the color Doppler ultrasound workstation 22, the electrocardiogram workstation 7, the printer 21, the telephone 5 and the like are retracted into the instrument cabinet 4 of the functional area 16, and the transportation preparation work is completed.

Example 2:

in this embodiment, the main structure and materials of the shelter are further optimized.

The ultrasonic and electrocardio examination diagnosis shelter adopts a fixed cabin form, the fixed cabin is a modularized cabin body 23, the overall dimension is not more than 6058mm multiplied by 2438mm, the width of the cabin door 17 is less than 1200mm, the height of the door is less than 1800mm, the thickness of the door is less than 30mm, the width of the door leaf is less than 900mm, the net weight of the cabin body 23 is not more than 1.3 tons, the total weight of a single cabin is not more than 3 tons, and the ultrasonic and electrocardio examination diagnosis shelter is provided with a power supply (comprising an overhaul window), an air conditioner, an illumination, a power supply interface, an informatization communication interface, a fire-fighting equipment interface and the like. The cabin body 23 is composed of a frame 301 and a carbon fiber composite board, and is combined into a whole through corner fittings, inner and outer corner fittings and the like, wherein the frame 301 is formed by welding aluminum alloy square pipes, and a plurality of longitudinal beams are welded in the whole frame 301 to form the whole aluminum alloy frame 301. Referring to fig. 9, the carbon fiber composite board is mainly formed by embedding polyurethane foam 401 in reinforcing ribs 403 made of aluminum alloy, laying carbon fiber skins 402 on both sides, and bonding the carbon fiber skins with epoxy resin at high temperature and high pressure. The technical method comprises the steps of processing high-strength carbon fiber skins 402, reinforcing ribs 403 and polyurethane foam 401 by using high-performance epoxy resin through integrated forming, designing a whole cabin die according to the specific overall dimension of a cabin body 23, then paving outer-layer carbon fiber skins on the die, placing a framework on the outer-layer carbon fiber skins, paving sandwich layers on the framework, paving inner-layer carbon fiber skins on the framework, and obtaining the integrally-formed cabin by integrally curing and demolding the whole cabin. Therefore, the integral aluminum alloy frame 301 is filled with the flame-retardant, sound-proof and heat-insulating rigid polyurethane foam 401, the inner carbon fiber skin 402, the outer carbon fiber skin 402, the frame 301, the rigid polyurethane foam 401 and the heat insulation layer are bonded into the composite sandwich structural plate through high pressure, so that the shelter has the using function of heat and sound insulation, has certain tidy and attractive degree and improves the working comfort.

The periphery of the cabin is adhered with aluminum-plastic plates, and the color is light gray. The material has the performances of moisture resistance, corrosion resistance, no pollution, no odor, no radiation, fire prevention/water prevention and convenient cleaning. The surface is flat and smooth by using the aluminum-plastic plate for decoration, and the luxurious style is embodied. The ground-paved anti-skidding plastic flooring has the anti-flushing and anti-corrosion capabilities while playing the anti-skidding function, the decoration environmental protection standard in the cabin is in line with the national standard, the environment-friendly decorative material passing the China 'CCC' quality certification is selected, and meanwhile, the requirements of fire prevention, static prevention, pollution prevention, long service life, durability, easy cleaning, good maintenance and the like are met. Working temperature of the cabin 23: -41 ℃ to 46 ℃. The storage limit temperature is-55-70 ℃, the relative humidity bearing capacity is 95% (25 ℃), the solar radiation can be unfolded or folded under 5-grade wind conditions, the solar radiation can resist the influence of salt spray corrosion environmental conditions in coastal areas of China when the solar radiation is operated under 8-grade wind conditions, the requirements of GB/T10125-2012 are met, and the solar radiation with the strength of 1120W can be endured per square meter.

The fixed cabin is provided with different orifices according to design requirements, the side wall of the square cabin is also provided with an interface window through which power supply, signals, water and oxygen can pass, please refer to fig. 7, the interface window comprises a wall box frame 201, a wall box cover 203, a long hinge and a water baffle 202, the wall box frame 201 is embedded on the cabin wall and is provided with a sealing rubber strip; the wall box cover 203 is connected with the wall box frame 201 through a long hinge, and the water guard plate 202 is provided at the rear side of the wall box cover 203 to support the wall box cover 203 when it is opened. The cabin door 17 is of a double-door structure, the opening angle is larger than 110 degrees, and a three-stage limiting device is arranged to avoid collision with a cabin plate when the door is opened; the door frame of the cabin door 17 is made of aluminum profiles, sealing rubber strips are arranged on the aluminum profiles, a three-point type shelter door lock is arranged on the inner side of the door, handles are arranged inside and outside the door, a stainless steel handrail is arranged on the inner side of the door, and a rain-proof eave is arranged above the cabin door 17; leveling support legs are arranged at four corner positions of the bottom of the main cabin, and lifting strokes of the leveling support legs are not less than 300mm and are used for leveling the square cabin. The side wall of the equipment room 1 at the same side position with the cabin door 17 is sequentially provided with an air conditioner shutter 29 and a water supply and drainage interface window from top to bottom, and the other side is sequentially provided with an air conditioner shutter 29, an air outlet, a power supply and signal line interface window 30 from top to bottom. An alternating current 380V input, an alternating current 380V output, a lightning arrester, an input power indicator lamp and two grounding columns are arranged in the power and signal line interface window 30, one grounding column is used for grounding equipment, and the other grounding column is used for lightning protection grounding; in the aspect of signal interface, two network ports and a telephone port are arranged for signal output in and out of the cabin. The water interface window is mainly used for supplying water to a hand washing pool 18 in an ultrasonic examination room 19, and comprises two interfaces in total, wherein one interface is a water supply interface with the size of DN15, and the other interface is a sewage outlet of a cabin door 17 with the size of DN 25.

The hatch 17, at an opening angle of 90 ° (defined fixed), can withstand a static vertical downward load of 0.9kN, furthest from the corresponding hinge, without plastic deformation or damage. The square cabin bottom plate bears 3kN/m ² Uniformly distributing static load, 10kN concentrated load with the area of 500mm multiplied by 500mm, and point load which is distributed into four corners of a square and has the area of 10mm multiplied by 10mm and the center distance of adjacent points of 300mm and each point of 1kN without plastic deformation or damage; the top plate of the shelter bears 2kN/m ² Load static load is uniformly distributed, the area is 300mm multiplied by 600mm, and no plastic deformation or damage is caused under the concentrated load condition of 3kN load.

In this embodiment, a plurality of shock absorbers are arranged between the cabin equipment and other important instruments and the cabin bottom plate, four sets of shock absorbers are preferably arranged between each equipment and the cabin bottom plate, and each shock absorber is provided with a longitudinal shock absorber, as shown in fig. 10 and 11, each longitudinal shock absorber comprises an upper base 603 connected with the equipment and a lower base 605 connected with the cabin bottom plate; the upper base body 603 consists of a cover plate and a cover plate cylinder connected with the cover plate, an energy reducing rod 606 connected with the cover plate is arranged inside the cover plate cylinder, and an energy reducing inclined plane for friction energy consumption is arranged at the free end of the energy reducing rod 606; the lower base body 605 is composed of a bottom plate and a first bottom plate cylinder and a second bottom plate cylinder which are connected with the bottom plate, a radial step blind hole is formed in the lower end of the second bottom plate cylinder, a step shaft 607 is arranged in the radial step blind hole, one end of the step shaft 607 with a small outer diameter is far away from an orifice, an energy reducing spring 608 is sleeved outside the end of the step shaft 607, an inclined plane structure matched with the energy reducing inclined plane is arranged at the lower part of the other end of the step shaft, and an arc surface structure matched with the profile of the rod part of the energy reducing rod 606 is arranged on the end surface of the step shaft; the cover plate cylinder and the first bottom plate cylinder are internally embedded with a damping spring 602, and the length of the damping spring 602 is greater than the height of the second bottom plate cylinder. In the use process, when the vehicle generates longitudinal bump, the cover plate of the upper base 603 compresses the damping spring 602 downwards due to the stress, the energy storage can be relieved by the downward impact due to the action of the damping spring 602, meanwhile, the energy reducing spring 608 pushes one end of the stepped shaft 607 to slide relatively along the energy reducing inclined plane of the energy reducing rod 606, after the end part of the stepped shaft 607 contacts the rod part of the energy reducing rod 606, the cambered surface structure which is arranged at the end part of the stepped shaft 607 and is matched with the profile of the rod part of the energy reducing rod 606 slides and guides along the energy reducing rod 606, when the damping spring 602 reaches the maximum compression amount under the impact and rebounds upwards, after the end slope structure of the stepped shaft 607 contacts with the energy reducing slope of the energy reducing rod 606, due to the effect of the energy reducing spring 608, the energy reducing slope at the bottom of the energy reducing rod 606 and the slope at the end of the stepped shaft 607 generate friction acting force to consume energy through friction work, and simultaneously, the upward impact force generated by the damping spring 602 during rebound is relieved, the number of the energy reducing slopes arranged at the bottom of the energy reducing rod 606, the number of the stepped shaft 607 and the energy reducing spring 608 acting in cooperation with the energy reducing slopes, the slope angle, the height, the material friction coefficient and the like can be specifically selected according to the equipment weight and the bumping limit to be borne, so as to meet different use requirements.

The bumper shock absorber still is equipped with horizontal damping device, as shown in fig. 11, horizontal damping device comprises two or more shock attenuation tile 601 that set up in the apron lower part, and shock attenuation tile 601 uses the circumference to distribute around the apron center, and shock attenuation tile 601 is the outside arc structure of opening, its one end and apron bottom fixed connection, the other end be equipped with the cambered surface of the second bottom plate barrel inner wall of lower base member 605 looks adaptation and butt under the normal state. Preferably, the damping tile 601 is made of mild steel, when the vehicle is braked emergently or turns to generate transverse jolt, the cover plate of the upper base body 603 connected with the equipment can drive the damping tile 601 to generate impact in a corresponding direction, and the free end of the damping tile 601 with the arc-shaped structure is pressed against the inner wall of the cylinder of the second bottom plate and generates deformation, so that impact force is absorbed and relieved; because a plurality of shock attenuation tile 601 circumference distributes, consequently can alleviate the shock attenuation to impact force in a plurality of directions, realize the horizontal shock attenuation protect function to precision equipment in the transportation.

The shock absorber is provided with a leveling device, as shown in fig. 12, the leveling device is composed of a heightening cylinder 604, a positioning gear ring 611, a slide bar 610 and a sliding groove 609, the heightening cylinder 604 is provided with an internal thread, and the outer wall of a first bottom plate cylinder of the lower base body 605 is provided with an external thread matched and connected with the outer wall; the positioning gear ring 611 is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, the sliding groove 609 and the sliding strip 610 are arranged on the outer wall of the heightening cylinder 604, wherein the number of the sliding strip 610 and the sliding groove 609 are not less than two, the circumferential distance of at least one group along the positioning gear ring 611 is the sum of the integral multiple and the half pitch of the positioning gear ring 611, the lower end of the sliding strip 610 is provided with a tooth-shaped structure matched with the positioning gear ring 611, and two sides of the upper end of the sliding strip are provided with sliding pins; the middle part of the sliding groove 609 is of an empty groove structure along the axial direction of the heightening cylinder 604, the upper part and the lower part of the sliding groove 609 are respectively connected with the outer wall of the heightening cylinder 604, the lower part of the sliding groove 609 is of an opening structure, a space for accommodating the up-and-down movement of the sliding pin is arranged between the two sides of the sliding groove 609 and the outer wall of the heightening cylinder 604, and the sliding strip 610 is magnetically connected with the heightening cylinder 604. In the embodiment, preferably, two sets of sliding strips 610 and sliding grooves 609 are combined, in the using process, when the device needs to be heightened for use, the sliding strips 610 magnetically adsorbed on the heightening cylinder 604 can be rotated and unfolded around the sliding pins, the heightening cylinder 604 is rotated by taking the sliding strips 610 as a wrench, as shown in fig. 13, the heightening cylinder 604 is rotated to the top to shield the action of the damping spring 602, the heightening cylinder is adjusted to a proper height position according to specific conditions, then the sliding strips 610 are moved downwards and stored in the sliding grooves 609, the tooth profile structure at the lower end of the sliding strips 610 is abutted to the gear ring, as the circumferential distance between the two sets of sliding strips 610 and the sliding grooves 609 is the sum of integral multiple of the tooth pitch of the positioning gear ring 611 and half of the tooth pitch, after the first stopping sliding strip 6101 and the second stopping sliding strip 6102 are abutted to the positioning gear ring 611, as shown in fig. 14 and fig. 15, the single sliding strip 610 can be abutted to the left tooth surface and the right tooth surface of the gear ring 611 at the corresponding position at the same time, as the special position situation, as the magnetic stopping strip 610, the magnetic damping cylinder 604 is transferred to the outer wall 604 and the magnetic heightening cylinder 604, and the magnetic buffering cylinder 604 is rotated and is engaged to the magnetic cylinder 604, and then is retracted to the magnetic stopping at the bottom of the damping cylinder 604 when the damping cylinder 604.

With further preference for in-cabin equipment.

The ultrasonic inspection instrument has B mode, M mode, spectral Doppler, color Doppler and other modes. The operation ability of ultrasonic diagnosis and the like of the abdomen, heart, blood vessel, small organ and the like. The method has the advantages of gray scale imaging technology, high-sensitivity color blood flow technology and sensitive and practical Doppler analysis.

The electrocardiograph examination instrument has 12-lead monitoring function, 12 channels synchronously acquire and 12 channels record, and 12-lead electrocardiograph data can be printed. Meanwhile, the device can be connected into a central monitoring system in a wired/wireless mode, and remote medical instruction can be completed according to real-time physical sign monitoring data.

The Ring network switch 26 of the communication system adopts a transmission rate of 1000Mbps, supports 3 hundred million optical ports and at most 8 hundred million electrical ports, supports two-layer software characteristics of a DT-Ring protocol family (self-healing time <50 ms), DRP/DHP (self-healing time <20 ms), VLAN and the like, supports various management modes of CLI, telnet and Web, and network management software based on SNMPv1/v2c/v3, has a metal shell with IP40 protection, a strong vibration resistant track seat, strong extreme environment temperature adaptability, good EMC electromagnetic compatibility and stable and reliable working capability in a severe industrial environment.

In conclusion, the multifunctional ultrasonic and electrocardio examination diagnosis shelter can be flexibly deployed, has an informatization interconnection function, simultaneously has a humanized long-time operation environment, can be used for building shelter hospitals with other functional shelters due to high modularization degree, and realizes medical deployment and examination functions in complex environments under various emergency situations such as rescue and relief, military field operations and the like.

Finally, it should be noted that: it should be understood that the above examples are only for clearly illustrating the present application and are not intended to limit the embodiments. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious variations or modifications of this invention may be made without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention.

Claims (9)

1. An ultrasonic and electrocardiographic examination diagnostic shelter comprising:

the multifunctional medical cabin comprises a cabin body, wherein cabin doors are arranged on the side walls of the cabin body, a working area and an equipment room which are mutually separated are arranged in the cabin body, the middle part of the working area is set as a functional area, an ultrasonic examination room and an electrocardio examination room are arranged on two sides of the functional area, and barrier pieces capable of being contained are arranged among the ultrasonic examination room, the electrocardio examination room and the functional area to realize space division and personnel entry and exit;

the diagnostic equipment comprises an ultrasonic inspection instrument, an electrocardiograph inspection instrument and an HIS system workstation, wherein the ultrasonic inspection instrument comprises a color ultrasonic host, a color ultrasonic workstation and a color ultrasonic inspection bed which are arranged in an ultrasonic inspection room; the electrocardiograph examination instrument comprises an electrocardiograph, an electrocardiograph workstation and an electrocardiograph examination bed which are arranged in an electrocardiograph examination room; the ultrasonic examination room and the electrocardio examination room are respectively provided with an HIS system workstation;

the power supply and distribution system comprises a power distribution cabinet and a cable and is used for supplying power to equipment in the opposite cabin;

the communication system comprises a ring network switch, a network switch and a communication module, wherein the ring network switch is used for internal communication of the shelter and networking with an external communication system to realize information interconnection; and

the environment protection system comprises a heating ventilation system, a lighting system and a water supply and drainage system.

2. The ultrasonic and electrocardiographic examination and diagnosis shelter as claimed in claim 1, wherein said diagnosis device further comprises a number calling system, and said number calling system, color ultrasonic workstation, electrocardiogram workstation, HIS system workstation and ring network switch are interconnected.

3. The ultrasonic and electrocardiographic examination diagnostic shelter of claim 2 wherein said communication system further comprises wireless routers, video monitors, printers, telephones, speakers communicatively interconnected to a loop network switch.

4. The ultrasonic and electrocardiographic examination and diagnosis shelter as claimed in claim 3, wherein the said shelter door is installed on the sidewall of the functional area, the end of the functional area is also installed with an instrument cabinet with storage function, the ultrasonic examination room and electrocardiographic examination room are respectively installed with a double-layer workbench and an ultraviolet disinfection lamp, the ultrasonic examination room is also installed with a hand washing basin.

5. The ultrasonic and electrocardiographic examination and diagnosis shelter as claimed in claim 4, wherein the side wall of the shelter is further provided with an interface window through which power and signal lines and liquid pipelines can pass, the interface window comprises a wall box frame, a wall box cover, a long hinge and a water baffle, the wall box frame is embedded on the wall of the shelter and is provided with a sealing rubber strip; the wall box cover is connected with the wall box frame through a long hinge, and the water baffle is arranged at the rear side of the wall box cover to support the wall box cover when the wall box cover is opened.

6. The ultrasonic and electrocardiographic examination and diagnosis shelter as claimed in claim 5, wherein a shock absorber is provided between the bottom plate of the shelter and the equipment in the shelter, said shock absorber is provided with a longitudinal shock absorbing device, the longitudinal shock absorbing device comprises an upper base connected with the equipment and a lower base connected with the bottom plate of the shelter;

the upper base body consists of a cover plate and a cover plate cylinder connected with the cover plate, an energy reducing rod connected with the cover plate is arranged inside the cover plate cylinder, and an energy reducing inclined plane for friction energy consumption is arranged at the free end of the energy reducing rod;

the lower base body is composed of a bottom plate, a first bottom plate cylinder and a second bottom plate cylinder which are connected with the bottom plate, a radial stepped blind hole is formed in the lower end of the second bottom plate cylinder, a stepped shaft is arranged in the radial stepped blind hole, one end with the smaller outer diameter of the stepped shaft is far away from an orifice, an energy reducing spring is sleeved outside the stepped shaft, an inclined plane structure matched with the energy reducing inclined plane is arranged at the lower position of the other end of the stepped shaft, and an arc surface structure matched with the profile of the rod part of the energy reducing rod is arranged on the end surface of the inclined plane structure;

and damping springs are embedded in the cover plate cylinder and the first bottom plate cylinder, and the length of each damping spring is greater than the height of the second bottom plate cylinder.

7. The ultrasonic and electrocardiographic examination and diagnosis shelter as claimed in claim 6, wherein the damper is further provided with a lateral damping device, the lateral damping device is composed of more than two damping tiles arranged at the lower part of the cover plate, the damping tiles are distributed around the center of the cover plate in a circumferential manner, the damping tiles are arc-shaped structures with outward openings, one ends of the damping tiles are fixedly connected with the bottom of the cover plate, and the other ends of the damping tiles are provided with arc surfaces which are normally matched and abutted with the inner wall of the second bottom plate cylinder of the lower base body.

8. The ultrasonic and electrocardiographic examination and diagnosis shelter as claimed in claim 7, wherein the shock absorber is further provided with a leveling device, the leveling device is composed of a heightening cylinder, a positioning gear ring, a combination of a slide bar and a sliding groove, the heightening cylinder is provided with an internal thread, and the outer wall of the first bottom plate cylinder of the lower base body is provided with an external thread matched and connected with the heightening cylinder; the positioning gear ring is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, the sliding groove and the sliding strip are arranged on the outer wall of the heightening cylinder, at least two groups of sliding strips and sliding grooves are combined, the circumferential distance of at least one group along the positioning gear ring is the sum of the integral multiple and half pitch of the positioning gear ring, the lower end of each sliding strip is provided with a tooth-shaped structure matched with the positioning gear ring, and two sides of the upper end of each sliding strip are provided with sliding pins; the middle part of the sliding groove is of a hollow groove structure along the axial direction of the heightening cylinder, the upper part and the lower part of the sliding groove are respectively connected with the outer wall of the heightening cylinder, the lower part of the sliding groove is of an opening structure, a space for accommodating the up-and-down movement of the sliding pin is arranged between the two sides of the sliding groove and the outer wall of the heightening cylinder, and the sliding strip is magnetically connected with the heightening cylinder.

9. The ultrasonic and electrocardiographic examination and diagnosis shelter as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the side wall of the equipment room at the same side as the shelter door is provided with an air conditioner shutter and a water supply and drainage interface window in sequence from top to bottom, and the other side is provided with an air conditioner shutter, an air outlet, a power supply and signal line interface window in sequence from top to bottom; the heating and ventilation system of the environment protection system and the ventilation system are arranged in the equipment room, and the heating and ventilation system consists of an air conditioner, an air duct and an air conditioner controller which are arranged above the rear wall of the shelter; the ventilation system is arranged at the lower part of the heating and ventilation system and comprises a suction fan and an exhaust fan, and a shutter door is arranged at the lower part of the rear wall of the main cabin of the equipment room; the power supply and distribution system adopts a three-phase four-wire system alternating current 380V power supply and is provided with a short-circuit protection device, a leakage protection device, an overcurrent protection device, an anti-surge protection device and a lightning protection device.

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