CN218952907U - Psychological treatment shelter - Google Patents

Abstract

The application provides a psychological treatment shelter relates to medical equipment technical field, including cabin body, psychological treatment equipment, power supply and distribution system, communication system, environment guarantee system. The cabin body is provided with a cabin door at the front wall, and a working area and an equipment room which are mutually separated are arranged in the cabin body; the psychological treatment equipment comprises a psychological assessment and emotion management integrated machine, a shouting and releasing instrument and a VR psychological training instrument which are arranged in a cabin, the power supply and distribution system comprises a power distribution cabinet and a cable, the communication system comprises a ring-shaped network switch and is used for communication in the cabin and networking with an external communication system to realize information interconnection, and the environment guarantee system comprises a heating and ventilation system, a ventilation system and a lighting system. The shelter can be flexibly deployed, has high modularization and integration degree, has an informationized interconnection function, and simultaneously has a humanized environment capable of long-time operation.

Description

Psychological treatment shelter

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a psychological treatment shelter.

Background

In natural disaster medical rescue, a victim may experience casualties of relatives in disasters or may also be injured by his own body, and in this case, the victim may generate some physical and psychological reactions due to disasters. And a series of psychological reactions, if too intense or persistent, may lead to psychotic disorders. Studies have shown that the incidence of mental disorders after major disasters is 10% -20%, whereas general mental stress disorders are more common. Therefore, in modern medical rescue techniques, psychological counseling after disaster has been basically listed as a formal medical rescue means and project in rescue activities for various disasters worldwide.

In view of this, a medical treatment device that has flexibility and mobility and is adaptable to a severe field environment is required for a special field environment such as a battlefield, a natural disaster, and the like.

Chinese patent application number CN201810341611.0 discloses a psychological protection shelter, including the shelter, the inside of shelter is kept apart into a plurality of isolation rooms through the division board, every all fixedly connected with mounting panel in the isolation room, and offered a plurality of small circular through-holes on the mounting panel, every a plurality of beds of lying have still been placed to the inside of isolation room, the last fixed surface of shelter is connected with a plurality of mount pads. However, in practical production application of the applicant, the scheme is only focused on providing a relatively closed isolation chamber, the functional integration level of the isolation chamber is limited, and the informatization degree of the shelter is difficult to support the development of remote medical rescue work; moreover, the modularized compatibility is insufficient, the linkage layout of a plurality of square cabins is difficult to realize, a square cabin hospital is built in a disaster environment or a field operation environment, meanwhile, the scheme is also insufficient in design of the human friendliness of the working environment, and the requirements of long-time and semi-permanent medical diagnosis and rescue of workers are difficult to be met in a complex environment due to the fact that the bulkhead adopts traditional simple iron sheets and other materials.

Therefore, in order to meet the psychological guidance and treatment requirements in natural disaster medical rescue, a medical rescue device with motorized performance capable of being rapidly deployed and humanized operation environment needs to be developed, and the medical rescue device can be assembled into a disaster scene temporary hospital with a plurality of other modularized medical functional units, and is semi-permanently deployed on a field scene for a long time so as to meet the psychological guidance and treatment requirements in complex environments such as rescue and relief, emergency treatment, military operation and the like.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the existing defects, the psychological treatment shelter can be flexibly deployed, has a damping protection function in the carrying process and a leveling function in use, has the characteristics of high modularization and functionality, can realize an informationized interconnection function, and has a humanized long-time operation environment.

The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: a psychological treatment shelter comprises a shelter body, psychological treatment equipment, a power supply and distribution system, a communication system and an environment protection system.

The cabin body is provided with a cabin door at the front wall, and a working area and an equipment room which are mutually separated are arranged in the cabin body.

The psychological treatment equipment comprises a psychological assessment and emotion management integrated machine, a shouting and releasing instrument and a VR psychological training instrument which are arranged in the cabin.

The power supply and distribution system comprises a power distribution cabinet and cables and is used for supplying power to equipment in the cabin.

The communication system comprises a ring network switch and is used for shelter internal communication and networking with an external communication system to realize information interconnection.

The environment protection system comprises a heating ventilation system, a ventilation system and a lighting system.

In a specific embodiment, a doctor workstation is further arranged in the psychological treatment shelter, and the doctor workstation is in information interconnection with the annular network switch; the communication system also comprises a wireless router, a video monitor, a printer, a telephone, a sound box and a display screen which are in information interconnection with the ring network switch.

In a specific embodiment, a desk, a chair, a tea table and a display table are also arranged in the psychological treatment shelter.

In a specific embodiment, the inner wall surface layer of the cabin body is provided with a functional board which is not less than 5mm thick and made of bamboo charcoal materials so as to enhance the sound insulation performance of the inner part of the shelter.

In a specific embodiment, the side wall of the shelter is also provided with an interface window through which a power supply and signal line, a liquid pipeline and a gas pipeline can pass, the interface window comprises a wall box frame, a wall box cover, a long hinge and a water baffle, and the wall box frame is embedded on a bulkhead and is provided with a sealing rubber strip; the wall box cover is connected with the wall box frame through a long hinge, and the water baffle is arranged on the rear side of the wall box cover to support the wall box cover when the wall box cover is opened.

In a specific embodiment, the cabin door is of a double-door structure, the opening angle is larger than 110 degrees, and a limiting device is arranged to avoid collision with the cabin plate when the door is opened; the cabin door frame adopts an aluminum profile, a sealing rubber strip is arranged on the aluminum profile, and a rain-proof eave is arranged above the cabin door; leveling supporting legs are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the main cabin, and the lifting stroke of the leveling supporting legs is not less than 300mm and is used for leveling the shelter; the cabin body is of a frame structure formed by welding metal pipes, the frame is wrapped by a carbon fiber composite board, the carbon fiber composite board is formed by embedding polyurethane foam into reinforcing ribs made of aluminum alloy, paving carbon fiber skins on two sides of the carbon fiber composite board and bonding the carbon fiber skins by epoxy resin; and each surface in the cabin is stuck by adopting an aluminum plastic plate, and anti-skid floor leather is paved on the bottom surface.

In a specific embodiment, a shock absorber is arranged between the cabin floor and the cabin equipment, and is provided with a longitudinal shock absorbing device, wherein the longitudinal shock absorbing device comprises an upper base body connected with the equipment and a lower base body connected with the cabin floor.

The upper matrix consists of a cover plate and a cover plate cylinder body connected with the cover plate, an energy-reducing rod connected with the cover plate is arranged inside the cover plate cylinder body, and an energy-reducing inclined plane for friction energy consumption is arranged at the free end of the energy-reducing rod.

The lower base member comprises the first bottom plate barrel and the second bottom plate barrel that bottom plate and bottom plate link to each other, and second bottom plate barrel lower extreme is inside to be equipped with radial ladder blind hole, is equipped with the step shaft in the hole, and the little one end of step shaft external diameter is kept away from the drill way to be equipped with in outside cover and subtract can the spring, the lower part position of the other end be equipped with subtract can inclined plane looks adaptation inclined plane structure to be equipped with in the terminal surface with subtracting can pole portion profile looks adaptation cambered surface structure.

And damping springs are embedded in the cover plate cylinder body and the first bottom plate cylinder body, and the length of each damping spring is greater than the height of the second bottom plate cylinder body.

In a specific embodiment, the shock absorber is further provided with a transverse shock absorbing device, the transverse shock absorbing device is composed of more than two shock absorbing tiles arranged at the lower portion of the cover plate, the shock absorbing tiles are circumferentially distributed around the center of the cover plate, the shock absorbing tiles are of arc structures with outward openings, one ends of the shock absorbing tiles are fixedly connected with the bottom of the cover plate, and the other ends of the shock absorbing tiles are provided with arc surfaces which are matched with and abutted to the inner wall of the second bottom plate cylinder of the lower base body in a normal state.

In a specific embodiment, the shock absorber is further provided with a leveling device, the leveling device is composed of a height-adjusting cylinder, a positioning gear ring, a slide bar and a sliding chute, the height-adjusting cylinder is provided with internal threads, and the outer wall of a first bottom plate cylinder of the lower base body is provided with external threads which are matched and connected with the height-adjusting cylinder; the positioning gear ring is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, the sliding groove and the sliding bar are arranged on the outer wall of the height-adjusting cylinder, wherein the sliding bar and the sliding groove are combined to form at least two groups, at least one group of the sliding bar and the sliding groove are integrated along the circumferential distance of the positioning gear ring, the integral multiple of the tooth distance of the positioning gear ring and the sum of half tooth distance are arranged, the lower end of the sliding bar is provided with a tooth-shaped structure matched with the positioning gear ring, and the two sides of the upper end of the sliding bar are provided with sliding pins; the middle part of the chute is of an empty groove structure along the axial direction of the height-adjusting cylinder, the upper part and the lower part of the chute are respectively connected with the outer wall of the height-adjusting cylinder, the lower part of the chute is of an opening structure, a space for accommodating the up-and-down movement of the sliding pin is arranged between the two sides of the chute and the outer wall of the height-adjusting cylinder, and the sliding strip is magnetically connected with the height-adjusting cylinder.

In a specific embodiment, a water interface window is arranged at the bottom of the front end of the side wall at one side of the cabin, an air conditioning shutter and an oxygen interface window are sequentially arranged on the side wall at the rear end of the cabin from top to bottom, and an air conditioning shutter, an air outlet, a power supply and a signal wire interface window are sequentially arranged on the side wall at the opposite side of the cabin from top to bottom; the heating ventilation system and the ventilation system of the environment protection system are arranged between the equipment, and the heating ventilation system consists of an air conditioner, an air duct and an air conditioner controller which are arranged above the rear wall of the shelter; the ventilation system is arranged at the lower part of the heating ventilation system and comprises an exhaust fan and an exhaust fan, and a shutter door is arranged at the lower part of the rear wall of the main cabin between the devices; the power supply and distribution system adopts three-phase four-wire system alternating current 380V power supply and is provided with a short circuit protection device, a leakage protection device, an overcurrent protection device, a surge prevention device and a lightning protection device.

The embodiment of the application has the advantages that:

1. the psychological treatment shelter adopts a movable shelter structure, improves the traditional mode that only a fixed place can be adopted for medical psychological treatment, uses the shelter as a supporting space, is convenient for flexible deployment, and is better suitable for the development of psychological treatment and rescue operation in severe environments.

2. The psychological treatment shelter is internally provided with rich psychological treatment equipment, and comprises a psychological assessment and emotion management integrated machine, a shouting and releasing instrument and a VR psychological training instrument, so that advanced and perfect psychological medical assistance can be provided for patients under crude and severe treatment environments.

3. The bulkhead of the psychological treatment shelter is provided with a sound insulation device, and the sound isolation is carried out on the cabin interior and the cabin exterior environment, so that the development of psychological treatment in the cabin is not influenced by the noise outside the cabin, personal space is provided for the use of equipment such as a shouting and leakage instrument in the cabin, and meanwhile, the influence on the cabin exterior environment is not caused.

4. The information-based layout setting of the psychological treatment shelter realizes the modern medical information management, and can realize information-based intercommunication and interconnection with the networking of the communication systems of other related light-weight shelter medical treatment systems; the modular design and the highly integrated design of the shelter can be used for constructing an integrated medical system with other medical function shelter modules, so that a multifunctional shelter hospital is built in an off-site.

5. The structural and dimensional characteristics of the psychological treatment shelter can meet the transportation requirements of different vehicles, the shelter body plate materials of the shelter also have good heat insulation and sound insulation properties, and meanwhile, the interior decoration of the shelter has both functionality and aesthetic property, so that friendly humanized working environment is provided for workers; the shelter has the functions of temperature regulation, ventilation, illumination and the like, thereby providing a further humanized operation environment and enabling the shelter to be applied to a field severe environment for a long time and semi-permanently.

6. The shock-absorbing device is arranged at the joint of equipment inside the psychological treatment shelter and the bottom plate of the shelter body, shock-absorbing protection is carried out on the equipment in the longitudinal direction and the transverse direction, and damage caused by jolt of important equipment in the transportation process is avoided to the greatest extent.

7. The equipment inside the psychological treatment shelter is further provided with a leveling device at the joint of the equipment and the cabin body bottom plate, so that the adaptability height adjustment of important equipment can be carried out according to complex topography conditions when the equipment is used, the locking of the height adjustment device can be carried out after the height adjustment is finished, and the stability of the equipment in the use process is further ensured.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a psychological treatment shelter of the present application in a working state layout;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a psychological treatment shelter transportation state layout of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic front side view of a psychotherapy shelter according to the present application;

FIG. 4 is a rear side view of a psychotherapy shelter according to the present application;

FIG. 5 is a schematic rear view of a psychotherapy shelter according to the present application;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a psychological treatment shelter communication system according to the present application;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a psychological treatment shelter interface window of the present application;

FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a psychotherapy shelter framework of the present application;

FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a carbon fiber composite board of a psychotherapy shelter according to the present application;

FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of a psychotherapy shelter shock absorber according to the present application;

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a longitudinal shock absorber and a transverse shock absorber of the psychotherapy shelter shock absorber of the present application;

FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a psychological treatment shelter leveling device according to the present application;

FIG. 13 is a schematic view showing the expansion and storage of a slide bar of a psychological treatment shelter leveling device according to the present application;

FIG. 14 is a schematic view of a slide bar clockwise stop of a psychotherapy shelter leveling device according to the present application;

fig. 15 is a schematic diagram showing a locking of a slide bar of a psychological treatment shelter leveling device in a counterclockwise direction.

The main reference numerals illustrate:

1-cabin door; 2-a cabin body; 3-psychological assessment and emotion management integrated machine; 4-a chair; 5-tea table; 6-working area; 7-VR mental training instrument; 8-between devices; 9-a display screen; 10-display table; 11-a shouting and catharsis instrument; 12-telephone; 13-office desk; 14-a printer; 15-doctor workstation; 16-a sound box; 17-network incoming line interface; 18-ring network switches; 19-a network outlet interface; 20-a telemedicine device interface; 21-a wireless router; 22-video monitoring; 23-an air conditioning louver; 24-a power and signal line interface window; 25-shutter door; 201-wall box frame; 202-a water baffle; 203-wall box cover; 301-a frame; 401-polyurethane foam; 402-carbon fiber skin; 403-reinforcing ribs; 601-a shock absorption tile; 602-a damping spring; 603-upper substrate; 604-heightening the cylinder; 605-lower base; 606-energy reducing bar; 607-a stepped shaft; 608-an energy reducing spring; 609-chute; 610-slide bar; 6101-first stop slide; 6102-second stop slide; 611-positioning the gear ring.

Detailed Description

The psychological treatment shelter is provided, the problems that in the prior art, the mobility of psychological treatment rescue equipment is insufficient, the equipment in the cabin lacks damping protection measures in the carrying process, the leveling function is lacked when the cabin is used, the temporary operation environment is crude, the modularization and integration degree are low, the use requirement of the complex environment is difficult to meet and the like are solved, and the overall thinking is as follows:

example 1:

referring to fig. 1 and 2, a psychological treatment shelter includes a shelter body 2, a psychological treatment device, a power supply and distribution system, a communication system, and an environment protection system. The cabin body 2 is provided with a cabin door 1 on the front wall, a working area 6 and an equipment room 8 which are mutually separated are arranged in the cabin body 2, and a working area and an accommodating space are respectively provided for personnel and related equipment of an environment protection system; the psychological treatment equipment comprises a psychological assessment and emotion management integrated machine 3, a shouting and releasing instrument 11 and a VR psychological training instrument 7 which are arranged in the cabin, so that hardware and software support is provided for psychological treatment; the power supply and distribution system comprises a power distribution cabinet and cables and is used for supplying power to equipment in the cabin; the communication system comprises a ring network switch 18, which is used for realizing information interconnection with the networking of an external communication system and is used for communication in the shelter; the environment protection system comprises a heating ventilation system, a ventilation system and a lighting system, and a humanized and comfortable working environment is provided for the cabin.

In this example, the communication shelter is in a single-shelter form, referring to fig. 3 and 8, the shelter body 2 mainly comprises a frame 301 and a carbon fiber composite board, and the frame 301 is formed by welding metal pipes. The inner wall surface layer of the cabin body 2 is provided with a functional board which is not less than 5mm thick and made of bamboo charcoal material so as to enhance the sound insulation performance of the inner part of the shelter.

A doctor workstation 15 is further arranged in the psychological treatment shelter, the doctor workstation 15 is in information interconnection with a ring network switch 18, and patient medical information can be managed and stored through the doctor workstation 15, so that patient information registration, injury description, treatment measure recording, treatment result recording, follow-up treatment scheme and the like are realized; referring to fig. 6, the communication system further includes a wireless router 21, a video monitor 22, a printer 14, a telephone 12, a speaker 16, and a display 9 which are information-interconnected with the ring network switch 18; the wireless router 21 can realize information access of related wireless equipment in the cabin, the video monitoring 22 ensures real-time interaction capability and safety protection capability of the outside of the cabin, the printer 14 realizes text and report printing record and retention, and the telephone 12 realizes voice communication inside the system. The psychological treatment shelter is also internally provided with an office table 13, a chair 4, a tea table 5 and a display table 10, which provides an office environment for the shelter and also provides a comfortable environment for the psychological communication and coaching of doctors and patients. In this example, a psychological assessment and emotion management integrated machine 3, a tea table 5 and a chair 4 are sequentially arranged on one side in the cabin, a desk 13, the chair 4 and a shouting and diffusing instrument 11 are sequentially arranged on the other side, a display table 10 is arranged at a position, close to a device room 8, of a working area 6, and a display screen 9 is arranged at the upper position of the display table 10. The VR psychological trainer 7 adopted in this embodiment is based on Virtual Reality (VR) technology and psychological biofeedback technology, and enables the trainee to truly feel a special environmental atmosphere through the virtual reality device under the condition of no mental preparation in the game, so that the system is convenient to carry in any environment, and is suitable for various use environments or places with limited space. The shouting and venting instrument 11 adopted in the example is based on the concept of 'man-machine interaction', and intelligent matching instruction words are adopted by collecting the shouting decibels and duration of a trainer, so that emotion adjustment is completed in a novel and unique interactive game training mode. Different release topics are arranged in the system, and the functions of pressure evaluation, relaxation training and the like are combined, so that negative moods such as anxiety, tension and depression are eliminated through intelligent, scientific and reasonable release, and the aims of adjusting body and mind and relieving pressure are achieved. The psychological assessment and emotion management integrated machine 3 integrates physiological index monitoring, pressure and emotion assessment, physical and mental state adjustment and emotion stability training by using biofeedback and psychological adjustment technology. In addition, the central management evaluation and emotion management integrated machine 3 can be connected with external information in an interconnected mode to achieve on-line psychological propaganda science popularization, psychological evaluation, crisis early warning intervention, reservation consultation, on-line training learning, psychological public welfare, psychological hot line assistance, media fusion, mobile interconnection and big data statistics. Based on cloud architecture mode development, an intelligent, efficient and safe comprehensive psychological cloud system is built by combining advanced technologies such as cloud service, big data, intelligent Internet of things, mobile interconnection and new media fusion, on-line psychological service and off-line psychological adaptation are integrated through a psychological service cloud platform, and a trinity comprehensive psychological service platform which is mainly combined with crisis treatment is built in a psychological treatment shelter.

In the operating state, the doctor workstation 15, the printer 14, and the telephone 12 are provided on the desk 13, the VR psychological training instrument 7 is provided on the display table 10, and in the non-operating state, the doctor workstation 15, the printer 14, the telephone 12, and the VR psychological training instrument 7 are housed inside the display table 10. The shelter roof is provided with a video monitoring 22 data interface, the shelter inner wall which is separated between the working area 6 and the equipment room 8 is provided with an HDMI interface and a network interface for information access of the display screen 9, and a remote medical equipment interface 20 is reserved in the shelter. Meanwhile, a fire extinguisher is arranged in the cabin.

The communication system of the embodiment not only meets the information communication requirement in the cabin, but also can be in butt joint with external information to realize information interconnection. The annular network switch 18 of the communication system is provided with two network interfaces, including a network incoming line interface 17 and a network outgoing line interface 19, so as to realize the functions of signal access and output. Under the test condition of l.5km communication distance, the communication speed of the main communication network is not less than 500Mbps, the communication speed of the terminal communication network is not less than 100Mbps, and the success rate of data transmission is not less than 95%. The ring network switch 18 is configured to be connected to a communication system of a lightweight shelter medical treatment system, and when the shelter communication system is mounted on a ship or a transport plane, the shelter communication system can be in butt joint with a mounting platform communication system to realize a communication function.

In this embodiment, the devices of the heating ventilation system and the ventilation system of the environment protection system are arranged in the device room 8, referring to fig. 4 and 5, the heating ventilation system is composed of an air conditioner, an air duct and an air conditioner controller which are arranged above the rear wall of the shelter, and can cool and heat, and the temperature in the shelter is adjusted, in this example, a military air conditioner is adopted, the rated refrigerating capacity is 5000W, the rated heating capacity is 3000W, and the heating device is within 60min at the ambient temperature of-41 ℃ to enable the average temperature in the shelter to be raised to more than 20 ℃; at the ambient temperature of 46 ℃, the temperature reducing device reduces the average temperature in the cabin to below 36 ℃ within 60 min; the ventilation system is arranged at the lower part of the heating ventilation system and comprises an exhaust fan and an exhaust fan, the air replacement between the cabin interior and the cabin exterior can be realized, the ventilation frequency is not less than 6 times/hour, and a shutter door 25 is arranged at the lower part of the rear wall of the main cabin of the equipment room 8.

The power distribution system consists of a power distribution cabinet, an aerial plug, a cable, an air switch, a plugboard and the like. The shelter adopts three-phase four-wire system AC380V power supply, wherein an incoming and outgoing line connector, a control air switch, a lightning arrester, a power indicator lamp, an Ethernet interface and an optical fiber interface are arranged in a power interface window arranged at the bulkhead position; the power interface window has the functions of short circuit protection, overcurrent protection, surge prevention and lightning protection; the maximum loadable current of the incoming and outgoing line connector and the bus can reach 80A, the loadable load is 50kVA, and the incoming and outgoing line connector and the bus can be used for supplying power in various modes on site; the shelter is internally provided with leakage protection, power supply and overload of functional equipment and a short-circuit protection switch element which are placed in an indoor distribution box, and 4 paths of leakage protection switches are arranged in the distribution box to supply power to air conditioning, ventilation, sockets, illumination and communication equipment respectively. According to the load distribution condition of electrical appliances in the shelter, the maximum total power of the loads in the shelter is 20kW, the maximum current of an air conditioner load loop is 23A, meanwhile, the maximum current of a fan heater/socket is 20A, according to the size of the current carrying capacity, a C25 type air conditioner leakage protection switch is selected, a C25 type air heater/socket leakage protection switch is selected, and a C25 type air heater/socket leakage protection switch is selected, wherein the cable is selected from the group consisting of the C25 type air heater/socket leakage protection switch and the C25 type air heater/socket leakage protection switch; the equipment power supply socket cable adopts national standard copper core 2.5 square millimeters, and the lighting circuit cable adopts international copper core 1.5 square millimeters. When the ambient temperature is 15-35 ℃ and the relative humidity is 45-75%, the cold insulation resistance between the electric loops and to the ground is not less than 2MQ; the test voltage between the electric loops and the dielectric strength to the ground meet the regulation, the waveform is an actual sine wave when the test frequency is 50Hz, and no breakdown or flashover phenomenon exists during 1 minute.

Furthermore, the psychological treatment shelter power distribution system is supported by external power supply, and can supply power for lighting, cooling and heating and medical equipment; the cable of 6 square millimeters is adopted as the internal bus in this embodiment shelter, can provide 35A total current, 24 kW's total power for the psychotherapy shelter, satisfies the power consumption demand that psychotherapy shelter total power is 11.5kW, and wherein the cold and warm power is 9kW, and illumination power is 0.2kW, medical equipment power 0.9kW, informationized equipment power is 1.3kW.

When the intelligent elevator system is used, the shelter is transported to a designated place and leveled by means of leveling support legs, then an external power supply and a communication network are connected, a doctor workstation 15, a printer 14, a telephone 12 and a VR mental training instrument 7 are taken out from the display table 10, the doctor workstation 15, the printer 14 and the telephone 12 are arranged on the office table 13, the VR mental training instrument 7 is arranged on the display table 10, and the layout setting of the working state is completed. In the process of using the equipment, doctors can conduct psychological coaching and treatment on patients in an office area, guide the patients to rapidly develop immersive experience of teaching in happiness such as stress, reaction, hand-eye coordination, limb action coordination, decompression relaxation and artistic class through the VR psychological training instrument 7, monitor physiological indexes of the patients in real time in the whole process, and enable the effectiveness of training to be circulated. The doctor can also guide the patient to use the shouting and releasing instrument 11, eliminate negative emotions such as anxiety, tension, depression and the like, achieve the aims of adjusting body and mind and relieving pressure, and realize psychological test, report management, relaxation training and adjustment training on the patient through the psychological assessment and emotion management integrated machine 3 system, thereby relieving the pressure, increasing the positive emotion and improving the coordination of physiological functions. Patient related medical information may be stored and recorded on the physician's workstation 15 and may be transmitted and interacted with externally via the ring network switch 18 to further provide mental medical support to the patient. When the transfer is required to complete the task, the doctor workstation 15, the printer 14, the telephone 12, and the VR psychological training instrument 7 are housed inside the display table 10, and the transportation preparation work is completed.

Example 2:

in this embodiment, the main structure and materials of the shelter are further optimized.

The psychological treatment shelter adopts a fixed cabin form, the fixed cabin is a modularized cabin body 2, the external dimension is not more than 6058mm multiplied by 2438mm, the width of a cabin door 1 is less than 1200mm, the door height is less than 1800mm, the door thickness is less than 30mm, the door width is less than 900mm, the net weight of the cabin body 2 is not more than 1.29 tons, the total weight of a single cabin is not more than 1.3 tons, and the psychological treatment shelter has the functions of power supply (including an overhaul window), air conditioning, illumination, a power interface, an informationized communication interface, a fire-fighting equipment interface and the like. The cabin body 2 is composed of a frame 301 and a carbon fiber composite board, and is formed into a whole through combination of corner pieces, inner and outer corner pieces and the like, wherein the frame 301 is formed through welding of aluminum alloy square tubes, and a plurality of longitudinal beams are welded in the whole frame 301 to form the whole aluminum alloy frame 301. Referring to fig. 9, the carbon fiber composite board is mainly formed by embedding polyurethane foam 401 into aluminum alloy reinforcing ribs 403, paving carbon fiber skins 402 on both sides, and bonding with epoxy resin at high temperature and high pressure. The high-strength carbon fiber skin 402, the reinforcing ribs 403 and the polyurethane foam 401 are formed by integrally forming high-performance epoxy resin, a whole cabin die is designed according to the specific external dimension of the cabin body 2, then the outer carbon fiber skin is paved on the die, the framework is placed on the outer carbon fiber skin, the sandwich layer is paved on the framework, the inner carbon fiber skin is paved on the framework, and the integrally formed square cabin is obtained by integrally curing and demolding the square cabin. Therefore, the integral aluminum alloy frame 301 is filled with the flame-retardant, sound-insulating and heat-insulating hard polyurethane foam 401, and the inner and outer carbon fiber skins 402, the frame 301, the hard polyurethane foam 401 and the heat-insulating layer are bonded into a composite sandwich structure plate through high pressure, so that the shelter has the use function of heat insulation and sound insulation, and meanwhile has certain tidy and attractive degree, and the working comfort is improved.

The periphery in the cabin is stuck with aluminum plastic plates, and the color is light gray. The material has the properties of moisture resistance, corrosion resistance, no pollution, no odor, no radiation, fire resistance/water resistance and convenient cleaning. The aluminum plastic plate is used for decoration, and the surface is flat and smooth, thus representing luxurious style. The anti-skid floor leather is paved on the ground, has the anti-flushing and anti-corrosion capabilities while playing an anti-skid function, and the environmental protection standard of cabin interior decoration is in accordance with the national standard, and the environment protection decorative material which passes the quality certification of China 'CCC' is selected for use, so that the requirements of fire prevention, static electricity prevention, pollution prevention, long service life, durability, easy cleaning, good maintenance and the like are met. Cabin 2 operating temperature: -41-46 ℃. The storage limit temperature is-55 ℃ to 70 ℃, the relative humidity bearing capacity is 95 percent (25 ℃), the solar energy storage device is unfolded or folded under 5-level wind conditions, and the solar energy storage device works under 8-level wind conditions, can resist the influence of salt fog corrosion environment conditions in coastal areas of China, meets the requirements of GB/T10125-2012, and can resist the solar radiation with 1120W intensity per square meter.

The fixed cabin is respectively provided with different orifices according to design requirements, the side wall of the square cabin is also provided with an interface window through which power supply, signals, water and oxygen can pass, referring to fig. 7, the interface window comprises a wall box frame 201, a wall box cover 203, a long hinge and a water baffle 202, and the wall box frame 201 is embedded on the bulkhead and provided with sealing rubber strips; the wall box cover 203 is connected to the wall box frame 201 by a long hinge, and a water baffle 202 is provided at the rear side of the wall box cover 203 to support the wall box cover 203 when it is opened. The cabin door 1 is of a double-door structure, the opening angle is larger than 110 degrees, and a three-stage limiting device is arranged to avoid collision with the cabin plate when the door is opened; the door frame of the cabin door 1 is made of an aluminum profile, a sealing rubber strip is arranged on the aluminum profile, a three-point square cabin door lock is arranged on the inner side of the door, handles are arranged inside and outside the door, a stainless steel handrail is arranged on the inner side of the door, and a rain-proof eave is arranged above the cabin door 1; leveling supporting legs are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the main cabin, and the lifting stroke of the leveling supporting legs is not less than 300mm and is used for leveling the shelter. The bottom of the front end of the side wall on one side of the cabin body 2 is provided with a water interface window, the side wall of the rear end on the position of the equipment room 8 is provided with an air conditioning louver 23 and an oxygen interface window from top to bottom in sequence, and the side wall on the opposite side of the equipment room 8 is provided with an air conditioning louver 23, an air outlet, a power supply and signal wire interface window 24 from top to bottom in sequence. An alternating current 380V input, an alternating current 380V output, a lightning arrester, an input power indicator lamp and two grounding posts are arranged in the power supply and signal line interface window 24, one grounding post is equipment grounding, and the other is lightning-protection grounding; in the aspect of the signal interface, two network ports and one telephone port are arranged for outputting signals in and out of the cabin. The water interface window has two interfaces, one is a DN 15-sized water supply interface and the other is a DN 25-sized sewage outlet.

The door 1 can bear a vertical downward static load of 0.9kN at the furthest point of the corresponding hinge without plastic deformation or damage when the opening angle of the door is 90 ° (defined as fixed). The shelter bottom plate bears 3kN/m ² Uniformly distributing static load, 10kN concentrated load with the area of 500mm multiplied by 500mm, and no plastic deformation or damage under the condition of point load with the area of 10mm multiplied by 10mm each point of 1kN, wherein the area is distributed into four corners of square and the center distance between adjacent points is 300 mm; the roof of the shelter bears 2kN/m ² The static load is uniformly distributed, the area is 300mm multiplied by 600mm, and no plastic deformation or damage exists under the condition of concentrated load with the load of 3 kN.

The Ring network switch 18 of the communication system adopts a transmission rate of 1000Mbps, supports 3 hundred megaoptical ports and at most 8 hundred megaelectric ports, supports two-layer software characteristics such as DT-Ring protocol family (self-healing time <50 ms), DRP/DHP (self-healing time <20 ms), VLAN and the like, supports CLI, telnet, web multiple management modes and SNMPv1/v2c/v 3-based network management software, has an IP40 protected metal shell, a high vibration resistant clamping rail seat, has strong extreme environment temperature adaptability, has good EMC electromagnetic compatibility and has stable and reliable working capacity under severe industrial environment.

In this embodiment, a plurality of dampers are arranged between important instruments such as equipment in the cabin and the cabin bottom plate, preferably four groups of dampers are arranged between each equipment and the cabin bottom plate, and the dampers are provided with longitudinal damping devices, as shown in fig. 10 and 11, the longitudinal damping devices comprise an upper base 603 connected with the equipment and a lower base 605 connected with the cabin bottom plate; the upper matrix 603 consists of a cover plate and a cover plate cylinder body connected with the cover plate, an energy-reducing rod 606 connected with the cover plate is arranged in the cover plate cylinder body, and an energy-reducing inclined plane for friction energy consumption is arranged at the free end of the energy-reducing rod 606; the lower base body 605 is composed of a first bottom plate cylinder body and a second bottom plate cylinder body which are connected with the bottom plate, a radial stepped blind hole is formed in the lower end of the second bottom plate cylinder body, a stepped shaft 607 is arranged in the hole, one end of the stepped shaft 607 with a small outer diameter is far away from the hole opening, an energy reducing spring 608 is sleeved outside the stepped shaft 607, an inclined surface structure which is matched with the energy reducing inclined surface is arranged at the lower part of the other end of the stepped shaft 607, and an arc surface structure which is matched with the outline of the rod part of the energy reducing rod 606 is arranged at the end face of the stepped shaft 607; the cover plate cylinder and the first bottom plate cylinder are internally embedded with damping springs 602, and the length of the damping springs 602 is greater than the height of the second bottom plate cylinder. In the use process, when the carrier jolts vertically, the cover plate of the upper base 603 compresses the damping spring 602 downwards due to the stress, the downward impact is relieved and stored due to the action of the damping spring 602, meanwhile, one end of the energy reduction spring 608 pushes one end of the stepped shaft 607 to slide relatively along the energy reduction inclined plane of the energy reduction rod 606, after the end of the energy reduction spring 608 contacts the rod part of the energy reduction rod 606, the cambered surface structure matched with the rod part profile of the energy reduction rod 606 arranged at the end of the stepped shaft 607 slides along the energy reduction rod 606, when the damping spring 602 reaches the maximum compression amount under the impact and rebounds upwards, the end inclined plane structure of the stepped shaft 607 contacts the energy reduction inclined plane of the energy reduction rod 606 due to the action of the energy reduction spring 608, the friction acting force is generated between the energy reduction inclined plane at the bottom of the energy reduction rod 606 and the inclined plane of the end of the stepped shaft 607, the energy is consumed through friction acting, meanwhile, the quantity of the energy reduction inclined plane arranged at the bottom of the energy reduction rod 606 is relieved, the stepped shaft 607 matched with the energy reduction inclined plane and the energy reduction inclined plane when the damping spring 602 rebounds, the quantity and the energy reduction inclined plane is matched with the energy reduction rod 606, the energy reduction inclined plane is reduced, the weight coefficient is different from the weight coefficient, and the material can meet the specific requirements, and the weight requirements can be met, and the requirements are met.

The shock absorber is also provided with a transverse shock absorbing device, as shown in fig. 11, the transverse shock absorbing device is composed of more than two shock absorbing tiles 601 arranged at the lower part of the cover plate, the shock absorbing tiles 601 are distributed circumferentially around the center of the cover plate, the shock absorbing tiles 601 are of arc structures with outward openings, one end of each shock absorbing tile is fixedly connected with the bottom of the cover plate, and the other end of each shock absorbing tile is provided with an arc surface which is matched with and abutted against the inner wall of the second bottom plate cylinder of the lower base body 605 in a normal state. Preferably, the shock absorbing tile 601 is made of soft steel, when the vehicle is braked emergently or turns to generate transverse jolt, the cover plate of the upper base 603 connected with the device can bring the shock absorbing tile 601 to generate impact in the corresponding direction, and the free end of the shock absorbing tile 601 with an arc-shaped structure is pressed against the inner wall of the second bottom plate cylinder body and deforms, so that the impact force is absorbed and relieved; due to the fact that the plurality of shock absorbing tiles 601 are circumferentially distributed, impact force can be relieved and absorbed in multiple directions, and the transverse shock absorption protection function of precise equipment in the transportation process is achieved.

The shock absorber is provided with a leveling device, as shown in fig. 12, the leveling device is composed of a heightening cylinder 604, a positioning gear ring 611, a sliding strip 610 and a sliding groove 609, the heightening cylinder 604 is provided with internal threads, and the outer wall of a first bottom plate cylinder of the lower base body 605 is provided with external threads which are matched and connected with the internal threads; the positioning gear ring 611 is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, the sliding groove 609 and the sliding bar 610 are arranged on the outer wall of the height-adjusting cylinder 604, wherein the sliding bar 610 and the sliding groove 609 are combined to form at least two groups, at least one group of the sliding bars along the circumferential space of the positioning gear ring 611 is the sum of integral multiple of the tooth pitch of the positioning gear ring 611 and half of the tooth pitch, the lower end of the sliding bar 610 is provided with a tooth-shaped structure matched with the positioning gear ring 611, and both sides of the upper end are provided with sliding pins; the middle part of the chute 609 is of an empty groove structure along the axial direction of the height-adjusting cylinder 604, the upper part and the lower part of the chute 609 are respectively connected with the outer wall of the height-adjusting cylinder 604, the lower part is of an opening structure, a space for accommodating the up-and-down movement of the sliding pin is arranged between the two sides of the chute 609 and the outer wall of the height-adjusting cylinder 604, and the sliding strip 610 is magnetically connected with the height-adjusting cylinder 604. In the use process, when the equipment needs to be lifted, the two sets of slide bars 610 and the sliding grooves 609 are preferably arranged, the slide bars 610 magnetically adsorbed on the lifting cylinder 604 can be rotated around the sliding pins to be unfolded, and the lifting cylinder 604 is rotated by taking the slide bars 610 as a spanner, as shown in fig. 13, the lifting cylinder 604 is rotated to the top to shield the action of the damping springs 602, and is adjusted to a proper height position according to specific conditions, then the slide bars 610 are moved downwards and are accommodated in the sliding grooves 609, the tooth-shaped structure at the lower end of the slide bars 610 is abutted with the gear ring, and because the circumferential spacing between the two sets of slide bars 610 and the sliding grooves 609 is the sum of an integral multiple of the tooth pitch and a half of the tooth pitch of the positioning gear ring 611, after the first stop slide bar 6101 and the second stop slide bar 6102 are abutted with the positioning gear ring 611, as shown in fig. 14 and 15 respectively, the single slide bar 610 can be abutted with the left tooth surface and the right tooth surface of the gear ring at the corresponding positions at the same time as special positions, and the tooth surface of the gear ring is abutted with the tooth surface of the gear ring at the left and right side of the tooth surface of the special positions, so that the first stop slide bar 6101 and the second stop slide bar 6102 are abutted with the positioning gear ring 611 in the clockwise direction, and the tooth surface of the positioning gear ring is again, and the tooth-shaped structure is matched with the positioning gear ring 602 at the time, and the tooth-shaped structure is transferred to the opposite side and the tooth surface of the first stop slide bar has the tooth-shaped structure and the tooth-shaped structure is matched with the tooth side and the tooth-shaped structure is rotated to the tooth-shaped side and the tooth-shaped structure has the tooth-shaped structure.

In conclusion, the multifunctional psychological treatment shelter can be flexibly deployed, has an informationized interconnection function, simultaneously has a humanized environment capable of working for a long time, and can be combined with other functional shelter to form a shelter hospital in high modularization degree, so that medical deployment and psychological guidance and treatment functions under complex environments in various emergency conditions such as rescue and relief work, military field operations and the like are realized.

Finally, it should be noted that: it is apparent that the above examples are only examples for clearly illustrating the present application and are not limiting to the embodiments. Other variations or modifications of the above teachings will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. It is not necessary here nor is it exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious variations or modifications thereof are intended to be within the scope of the present application.

Claims (9)

1. A psychotherapy shelter, comprising:

the cabin body is provided with a cabin door at the front wall, and a working area and an equipment room which are mutually separated are arranged in the cabin body;

the psychological treatment equipment comprises a psychological assessment and emotion management integrated machine, a shouting and releasing instrument and a VR psychological training instrument which are arranged in the cabin;

the power supply and distribution system comprises a power distribution cabinet and cables and is used for supplying power to equipment in the cabin;

the communication system comprises a ring network switch and is used for realizing information interconnection with the networking of an external communication system by the internal communication of the shelter; and

an environment protection system comprises a heating ventilation system, a ventilation system and a lighting system.

2. A psychotherapy shelter as claimed in claim 1, in which a doctor workstation is provided in the psychotherapy shelter, the doctor workstation being in information communication with the ring network switch; the communication system also comprises a wireless router, a video monitor, a printer, a telephone, a sound box and a display screen which are in information interconnection with the ring network switch.

3. A psychotherapy shelter as claimed in claim 2, in which a desk, chair, tea table or display table is provided.

4. A psychotherapy shelter as claimed in claim 3, in which the internal wall surface of the shelter is provided with a functional panel of bamboo charcoal material of thickness not less than 5mm to enhance the sound insulation of the shelter interior.

5. The psychological treatment shelter of claim 4, further comprising a power supply and signal wire, a liquid pipeline and an interface window for allowing the gas pipeline to pass through, wherein the interface window comprises a wall box frame, a wall box cover, a long hinge and a water baffle, and the wall box frame is embedded on a bulkhead and provided with a sealing rubber strip; the wall box cover is connected with the wall box frame through a long hinge, and the water baffle is arranged on the rear side of the wall box cover to support the wall box cover when the wall box cover is opened.

6. A psychotherapy shelter as claimed in claim 5 in which a shock absorber is provided between the floor of the shelter and the equipment in the shelter, the shock absorber being provided with longitudinal shock absorbing means comprising an upper base connected to the equipment and a lower base connected to the floor of the shelter;

the upper base body consists of a cover plate and a cover plate cylinder body connected with the cover plate, an energy-reducing rod connected with the cover plate is arranged in the cover plate cylinder body, and an energy-reducing inclined plane for friction energy consumption is arranged at the free end of the energy-reducing rod;

the lower base body consists of a first base plate cylinder body and a second base plate cylinder body which are connected with each other by a base plate, a radial stepped blind hole is formed in the lower end of the second base plate cylinder body, a stepped shaft is arranged in the hole, one end of the stepped shaft with the small outer diameter is far away from the hole opening, an energy-reducing spring is sleeved outside the stepped shaft, an inclined surface structure matched with the energy-reducing inclined surface is arranged at the lower part of the other end of the stepped shaft, and an arc surface structure matched with the outline of the rod part of the energy-reducing rod is arranged on the end surface of the stepped shaft;

and damping springs are embedded in the cover plate cylinder body and the first bottom plate cylinder body, and the length of each damping spring is greater than the height of the second bottom plate cylinder body.

7. The psychological treatment shelter of claim 6, wherein the shock absorber is further provided with a transverse shock absorbing device, the transverse shock absorbing device is composed of more than two shock absorbing tiles arranged at the lower part of the cover plate, the shock absorbing tiles are distributed circumferentially around the center of the cover plate, the shock absorbing tiles are of arc structures with outward openings, one ends of the shock absorbing tiles are fixedly connected with the bottom of the cover plate, and the other ends of the shock absorbing tiles are provided with arc surfaces which are matched with and abutted against the inner wall of the second bottom plate cylinder of the lower base body in a normal state.

8. The psychological treatment shelter of claim 7, wherein the shock absorber is further provided with a leveling device, the leveling device is composed of a heightening cylinder, a positioning gear ring, a slide bar and a sliding chute, the heightening cylinder is provided with internal threads, and the outer wall of the first bottom plate cylinder of the lower base body is provided with external threads which are matched and connected with the heightening cylinder; the positioning gear ring is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, the sliding groove and the sliding bar are arranged on the outer wall of the height-adjusting cylinder, wherein the sliding bar and the sliding groove are combined to form at least two groups, at least one group of the sliding bar and the sliding groove are integrated along the circumferential distance of the positioning gear ring, the integral multiple of the tooth distance of the positioning gear ring and the sum of half tooth distance are arranged, the lower end of the sliding bar is provided with a tooth-shaped structure matched with the positioning gear ring, and the two sides of the upper end of the sliding bar are provided with sliding pins; the middle part of the chute is of an empty groove structure along the axial direction of the height-adjusting cylinder, the upper part and the lower part of the chute are respectively connected with the outer wall of the height-adjusting cylinder, the lower part of the chute is of an opening structure, a space for accommodating the up-and-down movement of the sliding pin is arranged between the two sides of the chute and the outer wall of the height-adjusting cylinder, and the sliding strip is magnetically connected with the height-adjusting cylinder.

9. The psychological treatment shelter of any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein a water interface window is arranged at the bottom of the front end of the side wall at one side of the shelter body, an air conditioning louver and an oxygen interface window are sequentially arranged on the side wall at the rear end of the shelter body at the position between equipment from top to bottom, and an air conditioning louver, an air outlet, a power supply and a signal line interface window are sequentially arranged on the side wall at the opposite side of the shelter body from top to bottom; the heating ventilation system and the ventilation system of the environment protection system are arranged between the equipment, and the heating ventilation system consists of an air conditioner, an air duct and an air conditioner controller which are arranged above the rear wall of the shelter; the ventilation system is arranged at the lower part of the heating ventilation system and comprises an exhaust fan and an exhaust fan, and a shutter door is arranged at the lower part of the rear wall of the main cabin between the devices; the power supply and distribution system adopts three-phase four-wire system alternating current 380V power supply and is provided with a short circuit protection device, a leakage protection device, an overcurrent protection device, a surge prevention device and a lightning protection device.

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