CN218711100U - Carding machine pre-carding device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a carding machine production and processing technology field just discloses a carding machine precooking device, the installation frame is installed to the inner chamber of precooking device body, the filter screen is installed to the inner chamber of installation frame, the back mounted of precooking device body has the install bin, the inner chamber both sides of install bin all are equipped with the motor, the coaxial dwang that all is fixed with of rotor of motor, the anterior of dwang all is fixed with the eccentric wheel with the rear portion, the below of eccentric wheel all is equipped with the lifter plate, the lower surface front portion and the rear portion of lifter plate all are fixed with expanding spring. Add the surface contact that the motor of establishing finally can drive vibrations board and filter screen for the filter screen takes place vibrations, and the lap on filter screen surface also can vibrate thereupon and shakes out broken seed, the impurity of inside, makes can not remain a large amount of broken seeds, impurity in the lap, and the lap that the carding machine can be quick opens the carding and edulcoration.

Description

Carding machine pre-carding device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a carding machine production and processing technology field specifically is a carding machine is carding unit in advance.

Background

A carding machine is used for processing cotton fibers and chemical fibers, and belongs to textile machinery. According to the spinning process flow, cotton carding is an important process, the former process of the carding machine is an opening and picking combination machine, and the latter process is a drawing frame carding process flow or a lap machine combing process flow.

The existing carding machine generally carries out opening carding and impurity removal on a cotton roll sent from a previous process or an oil cotton layer supplied by a cotton box, so that all curled blocky cotton rings become a single fiber shape which is basically straightened, broken seeds, impurities and short fibers left in the blowing process are removed in the process, then cotton slivers with certain specifications are integrated and stored in a cotton cylinder for a drawing process, but the broken seeds and the impurities in the cotton are more, and the broken seeds and the impurities are easy to remain during carding, for example, a carding machine with a sterilization function in the granted patent CN202021673532.9 comprises a carding machine main body, a doffer, a dust removal roller, a control panel and a cover plate, but a mechanism for separating and removing the broken seeds and the impurities is lacked, so that the carding and impurity removal amount of the carding machine is poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a carding machine is carding unit in advance to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a carding machine carding unit in advance, includes the carding unit body in advance, the installation frame is installed to the inner chamber of carding unit body in advance, the filter screen is installed to the inner chamber of installation frame, the back mounted of carding unit body in advance has the install bin, the inner chamber both sides of install bin all are equipped with the motor, the coaxial dwang that all is fixed with of rotor of motor, the front portion and the rear portion of dwang all are fixed with the eccentric wheel, the below of eccentric wheel all is equipped with the lifter plate, the lower surface front portion and the rear portion of lifter plate all are fixed with expanding spring, expanding spring's inner chamber all is equipped with the vibrations pole, the top of vibrations pole all links to each other with the surface of lifter plate, and the vibrations board is all installed to the bottom of two vibrations poles of each side.

Preferably, the surface of motor all installs the slider, the slide rail has all been welded with the slider corresponding position to the inner wall of install bin, the slider all imbeds in the inner chamber of slide rail.

Preferably, the connecting rod is all installed on the surface of dwang, the stopper is all installed through the bearing in the front of connecting rod.

Preferably, both sides of the front inner wall and the back inner wall of the pre-carding device body are provided with fixed boxes, and the front part and the rear part of the lifting plate are inserted into inner cavities of the fixed boxes.

Preferably, the bottom of the telescopic spring is fixed on the upper surface of the bottom plate of the fixed box, and the bottom of the vibration rod penetrates through the bottom of the fixed box and is connected with the vibration plate.

Preferably, the lower surface of the vibration plate is uniformly provided with vibration heads, and the bottom of each vibration head is a spherical design head.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a carding machine is carding unit in advance possesses following beneficial effect:

this carding machine carding unit in advance, the motor that adds to establish can drive the dwang and rotate, the dwang rotates and can drive the eccentric wheel and rotate, finally drive vibrations board downstream, the surface contact of vibrations board and filter screen, make the filter screen take place vibrations, the lap on filter screen surface also can shake thereupon with the broken seed of inside, impurity shakes out, fall into the inner chamber bottom of carding unit body in advance through the filter screen, make can not remain a large amount of broken seeds in the lap, impurity, the work load of carding machine has been reduced, make the lap that the carding machine can be quick open branch comb and edulcoration.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is the internal structure diagram of the pre-carding device body of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a pre-carding device body; 2. a mounting frame; 3. a filter screen; 4. installing a box; 5. a motor; 6. an eccentric wheel; 7. rotating the rod; 8. a lifting plate; 9. a tension spring; 10. a vibration rod; 11. a vibration plate; 12. a slider; 13. a slide rail; 14. a connecting rod; 15. a limiting block; 16. a limiting groove; 17. a fixed box; 18. the head is shaken.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a technical scheme, a carding machine pre-carding device, including pre-carding device body 1, installation frame 2, filter screen 3, install box 4, motor 5, eccentric wheel 6, dwang 7, lifter plate 8, expanding spring 9, vibrations pole 10, vibrations board 11, slider 12, slide rail 13, connecting rod 14, stopper 15, spacing groove 16, fixed box 17 and vibrations head 18, please refer to figure 1, installation frame 2 is installed to the inner chamber of pre-carding device body 1, filter screen 3 is installed to the inner chamber of installation frame 2, install box 4 is installed at the back of pre-carding device body 1, the inner chamber both sides of install box 4 all are equipped with motor 5, the rotor of motor 5 is coaxial all fixed with dwang 7, eccentric wheel 6 is all fixed at the front portion and the rear portion of dwang 7, eccentric wheel 8 is all equipped with below eccentric wheel 6, please refer to figure 2, both front portion and the rear portion of the lower surface of lifter plate 8 are fixed with expanding spring 9, the inner chamber of expanding spring 9 all is equipped with vibrations pole 10, the top of vibrations pole 10 all links to the surface of lifter 8, and the vibration board 10 can drive vibration board 3 when vibration board 10 contacts with vibration board 3 and vibration board 10 and vibration board can drive vibration board 3, vibration board can drive vibration board 10, vibration board can drive vibration board 3, the vibration board can drive vibration board 10 to move downward, vibration board 10, vibration board can drive vibration board 3 to move downward, the vibration board can drive vibration board, vibration board 10 to move downward, the vibration board can drive vibration board, vibration board can drive vibration board 10 to move downward, the vibration board 3, make can not remain a large amount of broken seeds in the lap, impurity, the work load of carding machine has been reduced, make the lap that the carding machine can be quick open and divide comb and edulcoration, please refer to fig. 3, slider 12 is all installed on the surface of motor 5, the inner wall of install bin 4 all welds slide rail 13 with slider 12 corresponding position, slider 12 all imbeds in the inner chamber of slide rail 13, please refer to fig. 2, connecting rod 14 is all installed on the surface of dwang 7, stopper 15 is all installed through the bearing in the front of connecting rod 14, please refer to fig. 1, spacing groove 16 has been seted up to the inner wall of pre-carding device body 1, stopper 15 all imbeds in the inner chamber of spacing groove 16, please refer to fig. 2, fixed box 17 is all installed to the front inner wall of pre-carding device body 1 and the both sides of back inner wall, the front portion and the rear portion of lifter plate 8 all insert and locate in the inner chamber of fixed box 17, the bottom of expanding spring 9 all is fixed in the bottom plate upper surface of fixed box 17, the bottom of equal bottom of pole 10 all runs through the fixed box 17 and links to vibrations board 11, the lower surface of vibrations board 11 evenly installs vibrations head 18.

The working principle of the device is as follows: firstly, the cotton rolls are placed on the surface of a filter screen 3 of a box, the cotton rolls move in a sliding rail 13 through a sliding block 12, a limiting block 15 moves in a limiting groove 16, the position of a motor 5 and the position of a rotating rod 7 are moved, the rotating rod 7 is moved above a lifting plate 8, then the motor 5 is started to drive the rotating rod 7 to rotate, the rotating rod 7 is rotated to drive an eccentric wheel 6 to rotate, the eccentric wheel 6 is in surface contact with the lifting plate 8 when rotating, the lifting plate 8 is driven to move downwards, the lifting plate 8 can drive a vibrating rod 10 to move downwards, the vibrating rod 10 can drive a vibrating plate 11 to move downwards, the vibrating plate 11 is in surface contact with the filter screen 3, finally, an expansion spring 9 can also contract, when the other surface of the eccentric wheel 6 faces the lifting plate 8, the lifting plate 8 can be reset by the elasticity of an expansion spring 9, the vibrating plate 3 can continuously vibrate through the eccentric wheel 6, so that the cotton rolls on the surface of the filter screen 3 can vibrate the internal seeds and shake out the cotton rolls, the cotton rolls fall into the bottom of a pre-carding device body 1 through the filter screen 3, so that a large amount of broken cotton rolls and impurity can be removed, and carding machine can be quickly separated.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a carding machine carding unit in advance, includes carding unit body (1) in advance, its characterized in that: installation frame (2) are installed to the inner chamber of precooking device body (1), filter screen (3) are installed to the inner chamber of installation frame (2), the back mounted of precooking device body (1) has install bin (4), the inner chamber both sides of install bin (4) all are equipped with motor (5), the coaxial dwang (7) that all are fixed with of rotor of motor (5), the anterior and the rear portion of dwang (7) all are fixed with eccentric wheel (6), the below of eccentric wheel (6) all is equipped with lifter plate (8), the lower surface front portion and the rear portion of lifter plate (8) all are fixed with expanding spring (9), the inner chamber of expanding spring (9) all is equipped with vibrations pole (10), the top of vibrations pole (10) all links to each other with the surface of lifter plate (8), and vibrations board (11) are all installed to the bottom of two vibrations pole (10) of each side.

2. A carding machine pre-carding device according to claim 1, characterised in that: slider (12) are all installed on the surface of motor (5), slide rail (13) have all been welded with slider (12) corresponding position to the inner wall of install bin (4), slider (12) all imbed in the inner chamber of slide rail (13).

3. A carding machine pre-carding device according to claim 1, characterised in that: the surface of dwang (7) all installs connecting rod (14), stopper (15) are all installed through the bearing in the front of connecting rod (14).

4. A carding machine pre-carding apparatus as in claim 3, wherein: the inner wall of the pre-carding device body (1) is provided with a limiting groove (16), and the limiting blocks (15) are all embedded into the inner cavity of the limiting groove (16).

5. A carding machine pre-carding device according to claim 1, characterised in that: fixed boxes (17) are installed on two sides of the front inner wall and the back inner wall of the pre-carding device body (1), and the front portion and the rear portion of the lifting plate (8) are inserted into inner cavities of the fixed boxes (17).

6. A carding machine pre-carding device according to claim 5, characterised in that: the bottom of the telescopic spring (9) is fixed on the upper surface of the bottom plate of the fixed box (17), and the bottom ends of the vibration rods (10) penetrate through the bottom of the fixed box (17) and are connected with the vibration plate (11).

7. A carding machine pre-carding device according to claim 6, characterised in that: the lower surface of the vibration plate (11) is uniformly provided with vibration heads (18), and the bottoms of the vibration heads (18) are designed in a spherical shape.

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