CN211921776U

CN211921776U - Carding machine with cleaning function

Info

Publication number: CN211921776U
Application number: CN201921895419.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄德胜
Original assignee: Jiangxi Dayu Cotton Spinning Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangxi Dayu Cotton Spinning Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-05
Filing date: 2019-11-05
Publication date: 2020-11-13
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-05

Abstract

The utility model relates to a carding machine with clean function, including protective housing and double speed motor, the protective housing rotates and is connected with first apron and second apron, right branch fagging and left branch fagging are installed to the protective housing inner wall, the inside doffer that is connected with from the top down and distributes in proper order and connect gradually of protective housing, the cylinder, the licker-in, give cotton roller and cotton roller, and cotton roller is connected with left double speed motor to roll up, the double speed motor is installed in the left branch fagging, blast apparatus is installed to protective housing right-hand member inner wall, electrostatic generator and electrostatic emitter are installed to protective housing left end inner wall, and electrostatic emitter's tip supports and leans on the surface at the current conducting plate, current conducting plate left side fixedly connected with metal mesh board, and metal mesh. The utility model discloses when carrying out comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning work, utilize the air current and magnetic force to collect the fly hair in the air, reduce the influence to carding machine work.

Description

Carding machine with cleaning function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a carding machine with clean function belongs to carding machine technical field.

Background

The carding machine is used for processing cotton fiber and chemical fiber, and belongs to textile machinery. According to the spinning process flow, cotton carding is an important process. The former process of the carding machine is an opening and picking combination machine, and the latter process is a drawing frame or a lap winder. The working principle of the carding machine is that cotton (fiber) rolls sent from the previous process or oil cotton (chemical fiber) layers supplied by a cotton box are subjected to opening, carding and impurity removal, all curled blocky cotton rings are made into single fiber shapes which are basically straightened, broken seeds, impurities and short fibers left in the cotton cleaning process are removed in the process, and then cotton slivers with certain specifications are integrated and stored in a cotton cylinder for the drawing process. However, the existing carding machines have the defect of insufficient cleaning function, which affects the normal operation of the carding machines, so that further improvement is needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model overcomes current defect, provides a carding machine with clean function, when carrying out comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning work, utilizes the air current and magnetic force to collect the fly hair in the air, reduces the influence to carding machine work, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a carding machine with a cleaning function comprises a protective shell and a double-speed motor, wherein the protective shell is rotatably connected with a first cover plate and a second cover plate, the inner wall of the protective shell is provided with a right supporting plate and a left supporting plate, the protective shell is internally and rotatably connected with a doffer, a cylinder, a licker-in, a cotton feeding roller and a cotton winding roller which are sequentially distributed from top to bottom and are sequentially connected, the cotton rolling roller is connected with a double-speed motor on the left side, the double-speed motor is arranged in a left supporting plate, the inner wall of the right end of the protective shell is provided with a blowing device, the inner wall of the left end of the protective shell is provided with a static generator and a static emitter, the end of the electrostatic emitter is abutted against the surface of the conductive plate, the left side of the conductive plate is fixedly connected with a metal mesh plate, and the metal mesh plate is detachably connected with the protective shell, and the double-speed motor, the blowing device, the static generator and the static emitter are electrically connected with the control unit.

Further, the first cover plate is located at the lower end of the protective shell, and the second cover plate is located at the upper end of the protective shell.

Further, the left support plate and the right support plate are rotatably connected with a doffer, a cylinder, a licker-in and a cotton feeding roller, the right support plate is rotatably connected with a cotton winding roller, the doffer is in belt transmission with the cylinder, the cylinder is in gear transmission with the licker-in, the licker-in is in gear transmission with the cotton feeding roller, and the cotton feeding roller is in belt transmission with the cotton winding roller.

Furthermore, the blowing device is a blower and a fan, the blowing device is connected with the inner wall of the protective shell through a damping block, and multiple groups of blowing devices and damping blocks are arranged.

Further, metal mesh plate tip fixedly connected with recess board, the protective housing left end is provided with a plurality of bolts, and the bolt inserts in the recess board.

Further, the protective housing left end is provided with the dust guard, the dust guard passes through a plurality of bolted connection with the protective housing, and the bolt is located the both ends of dust guard, the dust guard is located the left side of recess board and metal mesh board.

The utility model discloses beneficial effect: the utility model relates to a carding machine with clean function when carrying out comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning work, utilizes the air current and magnetic force to collect the fly hair in the air, reduces the influence to carding machine work.

(1) The electrostatic carding machine is provided with the protective shell, and when the doffer, the cylinder, the licker-in, the cotton feeding roller and the cotton winding roller are matched with each other for carding, the generated fly wool moves in the protective shell, the fly wool in the protective shell is gathered towards the direction of the metal mesh plate by using the blowing device, the electrostatic generator works to enable the electrostatic emitter to generate static electricity, the metal mesh plate is connected with the ground and is provided with magnetism under the assistance of the electrostatic emitter, and the fly wool is comprehensively collected;

(2) through being provided with recess board and bolt, conveniently carry out the dismouting to the metal mesh board, regularly clear up and maintain the metal mesh board, make the metal mesh board keep flying hair collection ability, utilize the bolt conveniently to carry out the dismouting of dust guard, the dust guard is dustproof under carding machine non-operating condition, can conveniently dismantle under carding machine operating condition.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.

Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a carding machine with a cleaning function of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the area a in fig. 1 of a carding machine with a cleaning function according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of an electrical connection of the cotton carding machine with cleaning function of the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a protective shell; 2. a first cover plate; 3. a right support plate; 4. a left support plate; 5. a double-speed motor; 6. a cotton rolling roller; 7. a cotton feeding roller; 8. a licker-in; 9. a cylinder; 10. a doffer; 11. a second cover plate; 12. a damper block; 13. a blowing device; 14. a static electricity generator; 15. An electrostatic emitter; 16. a conductive plate; 17. a metal mesh plate; 18. a groove plate; 19. a bolt; 20. a bolt; 21. a dust-proof plate; 22. a control unit.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-3, a carding machine with cleaning function comprises a protective casing 1 and a two-speed motor 5, wherein the protective casing 1 is rotatably connected with a first cover plate 2 and a second cover plate 11 for opening and closing, a right support plate 3 and a left support plate 4 are installed on the inner wall of the protective casing 1, a doffer 10, a cylinder 9, a licker-in 8, a cotton feeding roller 7 and a cotton rolling roller 6 which are sequentially distributed and connected from top to bottom are rotatably connected in the protective casing 1, the cotton rolling roller 6 is connected with the left-side motor 5, the two-speed motor 5 transmits power to the cotton rolling roller 6, the two-speed motor 5 is installed in the left support plate 4, a blowing device 13 is installed on the inner wall of the right end of the protective casing 1, an electrostatic generator 14 and an electrostatic emitter 15 are installed on the inner wall of the left end of the protective casing 1, the electrostatic generator 14 transmits static electricity to the emitter 15, the metal mesh plate 17 is fixedly connected to the left side of the conductive plate 16, static electricity reaches the metal mesh plate 17 through the conductive plate 16, the metal mesh plate 17 is detachably connected with the protective shell 1, and the double-speed motor 5, the blowing device 13, the static electricity generator 14 and the static electricity emitter 15 are electrically connected with the control unit 22.

The first cover plate 2 is positioned at the lower end of the protective shell 1, the second cover plate 11 is positioned at the upper end of the protective shell 1, the left support plate 4 and the right support plate 3 are rotatably connected with the doffer 10, the cylinder 9, the licker-in 8 and the cotton feeding roller 7, the running stability of the doffer 10, the cylinder 9, the licker-in 8 and the cotton feeding roller 7 is improved, the right support plate 3 is rotatably connected with the cotton winding roller 6, the doffer 10 is in belt transmission with the cylinder 9, the cylinder 9 is in gear transmission with the licker-in 8, the licker-in 8 is in gear transmission with the cotton feeding roller 7, the cotton feeding roller 7 is in belt transmission with the cotton winding roller 6, the blowing device 13 is an air blower or a fan, the blowing device 13 is connected with the inner wall of the protective shell 1 through the damping block 12, the damage of vibration to the blowing device 13 is reduced, the blowing device 13 and the damping block 12 are provided with a plurality of groups, the vibration noise of the cotton carding, and the bolt 19 inserts in recess board 18, conveniently carries out the dismouting of

metal mesh board

17, and 1 left end of protective housing is provided with dust guard 21, reduces the inside pollution of protective housing 1, and dust guard 21 is connected through a plurality of bolts 20 with protective housing 1, is convenient for carry out the dismouting, and bolts 20 are located the both ends of dust guard 21, and dust guard 21 is located the left side of recess board 18 and metal mesh board 17.

The utility model discloses the theory of operation: the protective shell 1 is installed and fixed to a designated working place, the metal mesh plate 17 is connected with the ground, the first cover plate 2 and the second cover plate 11 are opened, the cotton rolling roller 6 and the doffer 10 are respectively connected with other parts of a cotton processing procedure, the control unit 22 is used for supplying power to the double-speed motor 5 and the fan serving as the blowing device 13 for power connection operation, the double-speed motor 5 drives the cotton rolling roller 6 to operate, the cotton rolling roller 6 transmits power to the doffer 10, the cylinder 9, the licker-in roller 8 and the cotton feeding roller 7 for operation, raw cotton moves to the cotton feeding roller 7 through the cotton rolling roller 6 and is beaten and loosened by the licker-in roller 8, impurities and short fibers in the cotton roll are removed, fibers are straightened primarily, the cylinder 9 is made into a better fiber layer and is transferred to the doffer 10, and the doffer 10 further processes the fiber layer and transmits the better fiber layer to a subsequent procedure.

During operation, fly hair is generated and brought to the metal mesh plate 17 under the action of wind flow, the static generator 14 and the static emitter 15 are electrically connected by the control unit 22, and the static emitter 5 transmits static electricity to the metal mesh plate 17 through the conductive plate 16 to carry the static electricity, so that the fly hair in the wind flow is collected.

The bolt 20 and the bolt 19 are detached from the protective shell 1 manually or by means of a machine, the dustproof plate 21 is moved out of the protective shell 1, the metal mesh plate 17 is removed from the interior of the protective shell 1, and the metal mesh plate 17 is cleaned.

The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the technical personnel in the field of the present invention can also change and modify the above embodiment, therefore, the present invention is not limited to the above specific embodiment, and any obvious improvement, replacement or modification made by the technical personnel in the field on the basis of the present invention all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A carding machine with cleaning function, its characterized in that: comprises a protective shell (1) and a double-speed motor (5), wherein the protective shell (1) is rotatably connected with a first cover plate (2) and a second cover plate (11), a right supporting plate (3) and a left supporting plate (4) are installed on the inner wall of the protective shell (1), a doffer (10), a cylinder (9), a licker-in (8), a cotton feeding roller (7) and a cotton rolling roller (6) which are sequentially distributed and connected are rotatably connected inside the protective shell (1), the cotton rolling roller (6) is connected with the left double-speed motor (5), the double-speed motor (5) is installed in the left supporting plate (4), a blowing device (13) is installed on the inner wall of the right end of the protective shell (1), an electrostatic generator (14) and an electrostatic emitter (15) are installed on the inner wall of the left end of the protective shell (1), and the end part of the electrostatic emitter (15) is abutted against the surface, the device is characterized in that a metal mesh plate (17) is fixedly connected to the left side of the conductive plate (16), the metal mesh plate (17) is detachably connected with the protective shell (1), and the double-speed motor (5), the blowing device (13), the static electricity generator (14) and the static electricity emitter (15) are electrically connected with the control unit (22).

2. A carding machine with a cleaning function according to claim 1, characterised in that: the first cover plate (2) is located at the lower end of the protective shell (1), and the second cover plate (11) is located at the upper end of the protective shell (1).

3. A carding machine with a cleaning function according to claim 1, characterised in that: the cotton roll is characterized in that the left support plate (4), the right support plate (3) are rotatably connected with a doffer (10), a cylinder (9), a licker-in (8) and a cotton feeding roller (7), the right support plate (3) is rotatably connected with a cotton rolling roller (6), the doffer (10) is in belt transmission with the cylinder (9), the cylinder (9) is in gear transmission with the licker-in (8), the licker-in (8) is in gear transmission with the cotton feeding roller (7), and the cotton feeding roller (7) is in belt transmission with the cotton rolling roller (6).

4. A carding machine with a cleaning function according to claim 1, characterised in that: the blowing device (13) is a blower and a fan, the blowing device (13) is connected with the inner wall of the protective shell (1) through a damping block (12), and multiple groups of blowing devices (13) and damping blocks (12) are arranged.

5. A carding machine with a cleaning function according to claim 1, characterised in that: the metal mesh plate (17) tip fixedly connected with recess board (18), protective housing (1) left end is provided with a plurality of bolts (19), and in bolt (19) inserted recess board (18).

6. A carding machine with a cleaning function according to claim 5, characterized in that: the protective housing (1) left end is provided with dust guard (21), dust guard (21) are connected through a plurality of bolts (20) with protective housing (1), and bolt (20) are located the both ends of dust guard (21), dust guard (21) are located the left side of recess board (18) and metal mesh board (17).