CN218696480U

CN218696480U - Vertical improvement type machining center lathe

Info

Publication number: CN218696480U
Application number: CN202221719347.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 董凤阳
Original assignee: Guangju Precision Industry Huaian Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangju Precision Industry Huaian Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-06
Filing date: 2022-07-06
Publication date: 2023-03-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-06

Abstract

The utility model relates to a vertical improvement type machining center lathe, it includes workstation, support frame and pneumatic hydraulic pressure post, and support frame fixed mounting has driving motor in the top surface rear end intermediate position of workstation, and the pneumatic hydraulic pressure post is embedded to be set up in the top surface rear end both sides position of workstation, and the front surface left side position fixed mounting of workstation has a rotatory roller, and the front end cover of rotatory roller connects and is provided with rubber roller. The utility model discloses a be provided with rotatory roller, driving motor function accessible action wheel drives adjacent rubber roller rotatory, and rubber roller then drives rotatory roller and rotates along the bearing, and simultaneously, rubber roller drives adjacent driven wheel rotatory with it, makes each rotatory roller rotate in step, and then makes the transmission lantern ring realize the transmission to the work piece, makes the work piece remove according to the in-service use condition about, and is automatic strong, simple structure, and convenient to use is swift, and the machining precision is effectively promoted.

Description

Vertical improvement type machining center lathe

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of machining center lathe technique and specifically relates to a vertical improvement type machining center lathe is related to.

Background

The vertical machining center machine tool is a machining center machine tool with a main shaft axis perpendicular to a workpiece table, is mainly suitable for machining complex parts such as plates, discs, dies and small shells, can complete the procedures of milling, boring, drilling, tapping, cutting threads and the like, and can realize at least three-shaft two-linkage and generally three-shaft three-linkage. Some of them can be controlled by five-axis and six-axis. The workpiece of the vertical machining center is convenient to clamp and position; the moving track of the cutting tool is easy to observe, the debugging program is convenient to check and measure, and the problems can be found in time for shutdown treatment or modification; the cooling condition is easy to establish, and the cutting fluid can directly reach the cutter and the processing surface; the three coordinate axes are matched with a Cartesian coordinate system, and the feeling is intuitive and consistent with the pattern visual angle.

The existing vertical machining center machine tool needs to manually push a workpiece in the using process, so that the workpiece is moved left and right or back and forth on the surface of a workbench, the machining of different positions of the workpiece is realized, the labor intensity of workers is high, the use precision is low, the workpiece is easy to scratch due to friction with the surface of the workbench when moving, the quality of finished products is influenced, in addition, the existing vertical machining center machine tool needs to clamp the workpiece in the using process, the existing device is long in clamping process, the clamping action is slow, the workpiece cannot be clamped and fixed in an adaptive mode, and the machining precision is seriously influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims at providing a vertical improvement type machining center lathe, with solve current vertical machining center lathe in the use, need artifical manual work to promote the work piece, make it about the workstation surface or the back-and-forth movement, with the realization to the processing of its different positions, artifical intensity of labour is great, the use precision is lower, and make its production mar with workstation surface friction when the work piece removes easily, influence the finished product quality, in addition, current vertical machining center lathe need press from both sides the clamp to the work piece in the use, the existing device presss from both sides tight process length, it is slow to press from both sides tight, and can not carry out the clamp of adaptation and fix to the work piece, the problem of machining precision has been seriously influenced.

The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a vertical improvement type machining center lathe, includes workstation, support frame and pneumatic hydraulic column, support frame fixed mounting is in the top surface rear end intermediate position of workstation, the embedded setting in the top surface rear end both sides position of workstation of pneumatic hydraulic column, the front surface left side position fixed mounting of workstation has driving motor, the inboard activity interlude of workstation has the rotation roller axle, the front end cover of rotation roller axle connects and is provided with rubber roller, the top surface front end position fixed mounting of support frame has the processing crossbeam, the top surface movable mounting of processing crossbeam has servo motor, servo motor's bottom surface interlude is provided with the output shaft, the bottom surface fixedly connected with sideslip guide rail of processing crossbeam, the top surface front end position installation of pneumatic hydraulic column is provided with the lifter plate, the bottom surface front end position welding of lifter plate is provided with the reference column.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the rear end of driving motor rotates and is connected with the action wheel, action wheel and the movable laminating of rubber gyro wheel, the fixed cover in both ends has connect the bearing around the preceding of rotatory roller axle, and the rotatory roller axle passes through the bearing and rotates and install in the workstation inboard.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the fixed cover in surface of rotatory roller has connect a plurality of transmission lantern rings, and rotatory roller all is provided with a plurality of with rubber gyro wheel to rotate between a plurality of rubber gyro wheel and install from the driving wheel.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the bottom end of the output shaft is fixedly connected with a mounting disc, the servo motor is rotatably connected with the mounting disc through the output shaft, and the surface of the output shaft is movably sleeved with a sliding wheel.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the top surface of processing crossbeam has seted up the activity groove, the output shaft activity interlude is in the activity inslot, the movable pulley bottom is embedded to be provided with a plurality of balls, and the movable pulley passes through ball and sideslip guide rail swing joint.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the pneumatic hydraulic columns and the lifting plate are provided with two sets, the two sets of pneumatic hydraulic columns are respectively located on the left side and the right side of the supporting frame, and the pneumatic hydraulic columns are fixedly connected with the positioning columns through the lifting plate.

The present invention in a preferred embodiment can be further configured to: the bottom end of the positioning column is fixedly sleeved with a propping head, and the propping head is made of rubber materials.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a following at least one useful technological effect:

1. the utility model discloses at the in-process that uses, through being provided with driving motor and rotatory roller, driving motor function accessible action wheel drives adjacent rubber roller rotatory, rubber roller then drives rotatory roller and rotates along the bearing, and simultaneously, rubber roller drives adjacent from the driving wheel rotation with it, makes each rotatory roller synchronous rotation, and then makes the transmission lantern ring realize the transmission to the work piece, makes the work piece remove according to the in-service use condition and controls, and is automatic strong, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, high durability and convenient use, and the machining precision is effectively promoted.

2. The utility model discloses at the in-process that uses, through being provided with the transmission lantern ring, there is the interval between each rotatory roller, and has certain space between the transmission lantern ring, and the piece that the work piece after processing produced can drop along with the rotation of rotatory roller in the space, prevents that the piece from influencing subsequent machining precision, in addition, can avoid artifical shut down the clearance, labour saving and time saving effectively promotes work efficiency.

3. The utility model discloses at the in-process that uses, through being provided with servo motor and movable pulley, the servo motor function can drive the output shaft rotatory, and then drives the movable pulley synchronous rotation, and when the movable pulley rotated, the ball of its bottom rolled in the sideslip guide rail, and then made the movable pulley sideslip around the sideslip guide rail to the mounting disc back-and-forth movement, the rotatory roller of cooperation realizes according to the free movement of the instrument such as actual processing condition to milling, boring, drilling, the flexibility is strong, machining precision and work efficiency obtain further promotion.

4. The utility model discloses at the in-process that uses, through being provided with pneumatic hydraulic pressure post and reference column, the work piece is located behind the workstation surface, start pneumatic hydraulic pressure post, make it drive the lifter plate and descend, and then promote the reference column by the lifter plate and descend, support tight work piece top surface until supporting tight head, realize the spacing fixed to the work piece, need not artifical manual operation, moreover, the location steadiness is high, in addition, pneumatic hydraulic pressure post goes up and down fast, can make when the translation work piece support tight head and work piece quickly separating, work efficiency is effectively promoted.

5. The utility model discloses at the in-process that uses, through being provided with the tight head of support, the tight head of support of rubber material has certain resilience, and after the reference column was fixed a position the work piece, support tight head and be in between work piece and the reference column, utilize its self resilience, can cushion the solution with the pressure that the reference column acted on the work piece surface, prevent that the low pressure degree from excessively causing the work piece to warp the damage, cause economic waste, security and practicality obtain effectively promoting.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the rotating roll shaft of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the left-side cross-sectional structure of the processing beam of the present invention;

fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the pneumatic hydraulic column of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. a work table; 2. a support frame; 3. a pneumatic hydraulic column; 4. a drive motor; 401. a driving wheel; 5. rotating the roll shaft; 501. a bearing; 502. a drive collar; 6. a rubber roller; 601. a driven wheel; 7. processing a cross beam; 701. a movable groove; 8. a servo motor; 9. an output shaft; 901. a sliding wheel; 902. mounting a disc; 10. transversely moving the guide rail; 11. a lifting plate; 12. a positioning column; 1201. the head is abutted.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a vertical improvement type machining center lathe, comprises a workbench 1, support frame 2 and pneumatic

hydraulic column

3, 2 fixed mounting of support frame in the top surface rear end intermediate position of

workstation

1, 3 embedded settings in the top surface rear end both sides position of workstation 1 of pneumatic hydraulic column, the front surface left side position fixed mounting of workstation 1 has driving motor 4, workstation 1's inboard activity interlude has rotatory roller 5, the front end cover of rotatory roller 5 connects and is provided with rubber roller 6, the top surface front end position fixed mounting of support frame 2 has processing crossbeam 7, the top surface movable mounting of processing crossbeam 7 has servo motor 8, servo motor 8's bottom surface interlude is provided with output shaft 9, the bottom surface fixedly connected with sideslip guide rail 10 of processing crossbeam 7, the top surface front end position installation of pneumatic hydraulic column 3 is provided with lifter plate 11, the bottom surface front end position welding of lifter plate 11 is provided with reference column 12.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, specifically, a driving wheel 401 is rotatably connected to the rear end of the driving motor 4, the driving wheel 401 is movably attached to the rubber roller 6, bearings 501 are fixedly sleeved at the front end and the rear end of the rotating roller shaft 5, and the rotating roller shaft 5 is rotatably mounted inside the workbench 1 through the bearings 501; the fixed surface of the rotating roll shaft 5 is sleeved with a plurality of transmission lantern rings 502, and the rotating roll shaft 5 and the rubber rollers 6 are provided with a plurality of, and rotate between the rubber rollers 6 and install from the driving wheel 601, in this embodiment, the driving motor 4 can operate and drive the adjacent rubber rollers 6 to rotate through the driving wheel 401, the rubber rollers 6 drive the rotating roll shaft 5 to rotate along the bearing 501, and simultaneously, the rubber rollers 6 drive the adjacent driven wheel 601 to rotate, so that the rotating roll shafts 5 rotate synchronously, and further the transmission lantern rings 502 realize the transmission of the workpiece, so that the workpiece can move left and right according to the actual use condition, the automation is strong, the structure is simple, the use is convenient and fast, the processing precision is effectively improved, spaces exist between the rotating roll shafts 5, certain spaces exist between the transmission lantern rings 502, the chips generated by the processed workpiece can fall from the spaces along with the rotation of the rotating roll shafts 5, the subsequent processing precision is prevented from being influenced by the chips, in addition, the manual shutdown and cleaning can be avoided, time and labor are saved, and the work efficiency is effectively improved.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, specifically, a mounting plate 902 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the output shaft 9, the servo motor 8 is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 902 through the output shaft 9, and a sliding wheel 901 is movably sleeved on the surface of the output shaft 9; the top surface of the processing beam 7 is provided with a movable groove 701, the output shaft 9 is movably inserted into the movable groove 701, a plurality of balls are embedded in the bottom of the sliding wheel 901, and the sliding wheel 901 is movably connected with the traverse guide rail 10 through the balls, in this embodiment, the servo motor 8 operates to drive the output shaft 9 to rotate and further drive the sliding wheel 901 to synchronously rotate, when the sliding wheel 901 rotates, the balls at the bottom of the sliding wheel roll in the traverse guide rail 10, so that the sliding wheel 901 transversely moves along the traverse guide rail 10 in the front and back directions, and therefore the mounting disc 902 moves back and forth, and the free movement of tools such as milling, boring and drilling is realized by matching with the rotating roller shaft 5 according to the actual processing conditions, so that the flexibility is high, and the processing precision and the working efficiency are further improved.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, specifically, two sets of pneumatic hydraulic columns 3 and lifting plates 11 are arranged, the two sets of pneumatic hydraulic columns 3 are respectively located on the left side and the right side of the support frame 2, and the pneumatic hydraulic columns 3 are fixedly connected with positioning columns 12 through the lifting plates 11; the bottom of reference column 12 is fixed with and is connect to tight head 1201, tight head 1201 has the rubber material to make, in this embodiment, the work piece is located behind 1 surperficial of workstation, start pneumatic hydraulic column 3, make it drive lifter plate 11 and descend, and then promote by lifter plate 11 that reference column 12 descends, until tight head 1201 supports tight work piece top surface, realize spacing fixed to the work piece, need not artifical manual operation, simple structure, the location steadiness is high, in addition, pneumatic hydraulic column 3 goes up and down fast, can make tight head 1201 and work piece quickly separating when the translation work piece, work efficiency obtains effectively promoting, the tight head 1201 of supporting of rubber material has certain resilience, after the work piece is fixed a position to positioning column 12, tight head 1201 is in between work piece and reference column 12, utilize its self resilience, can cushion the pressure that reference column 12 acts on the work piece surface and relieve, prevent that the low pressure degree is too big to cause the work piece deformation damage, cause economic waste, security and practicality obtain effectively promoting.

The utility model discloses an use flow and theory of operation: when the utility model is used, firstly, the driving motor 4 can drive the adjacent rubber rollers 6 to rotate through the driving wheel 401, the rubber rollers 6 drive the rotating rollers 5 to rotate along the bearing 501, meanwhile, the rubber rollers 6 drive the adjacent driven wheels 601 to rotate, so that each rotating roller 5 synchronously rotates, further, the transmission sleeve ring 502 can realize the transmission of the workpiece, so that the workpiece moves left and right according to the actual use condition, the automation is strong, the structure is simple, the use is convenient and fast, the processing precision is effectively improved, the distance exists between each rotating roller 5, a certain gap exists between the transmission sleeve rings 502, the scraps generated by the processed workpiece can fall from the gap along with the rotation of the rotating rollers 5, the subsequent processing precision is prevented from being influenced by the scraps, in addition, the manual shutdown and cleaning can be avoided, time and labor are saved, the working efficiency is effectively improved, the servo motor 8 is operated to drive the output shaft 9 to rotate so as to drive the sliding wheel 901 to synchronously rotate, when the sliding wheel 901 rotates, balls at the bottom of the sliding wheel roll in the transverse moving guide rail 10, so that the sliding wheel 901 transversely moves along the transverse moving guide rail 10 forwards and backwards, the mounting disc 902 is moved forwards and backwards, the free movement of tools such as milling, boring, drilling and the like is realized according to the actual processing conditions by matching with the rotating roller shaft 5, the flexibility is strong, the processing precision and the working efficiency are further improved, the pneumatic hydraulic column 3 is started after the workpiece is positioned on the surface of the workbench 1, the lifting plate 11 is driven to descend, the lifting plate 11 pushes the positioning column 12 to descend until the abutting head 1201 abuts against the top surface of the workpiece, the limiting and fixing of the workpiece are realized, the manual operation is not needed, the structure is simple, the positioning stability is high, in addition, the pneumatic hydraulic column 3 can quickly ascend and descend, the abutting head and the workpiece can be quickly separated when the workpiece is translated, work efficiency obtains effectively promoting, and the tight head 1201 of supporting of rubber material has certain resilience, and after the reference column 12 was fixed a position the work piece, support tight head 1201 and be in between work piece and the reference column 12, utilize its self resilience, can cushion the solution with reference column 12 effect on the pressure on workpiece surface, prevent that the low pressure degree from too big causing the work piece to warp the damage, cause economic waste, security and practicality obtain effectively promoting.

The embodiment of this embodiment is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit the protection scope of the present invention according to this, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a vertical improvement type machining center lathe, includes workstation (1), support frame (2) and pneumatic hydraulic pressure post (3), its characterized in that: support frame (2) fixed mounting is in the top surface rear end intermediate position of workstation (1), pneumatic hydraulic column (3) are embedded to be set up in the top surface rear end both sides position of workstation (1), the front surface left side position fixed mounting of workstation (1) has driving motor (4), the inboard activity interlude of workstation (1) has rotatory roller (5), the front end cover of rotatory roller (5) connects and is provided with rubber roller (6), the top surface front end position fixed mounting of support frame (2) has processing crossbeam (7), the top surface movable mounting of processing crossbeam (7) has servo motor (8), the bottom surface of servo motor (8) alternates and is provided with output shaft (9), the bottom surface fixedly connected with sideslip guide rail (10) of processing crossbeam (7), the top surface front end position installation of pneumatic hydraulic column (3) is provided with lifter plate (11), the bottom surface front end position welding of lifter plate (11) is provided with reference column (12).

2. A vertical improvement machining center machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rear end of driving motor (4) is rotated and is connected with action wheel (401), action wheel (401) and rubber roller (6) activity laminating, the fixed cover in both ends has connect bearing (501) around rotatory roller (5), and rotatory roller (5) rotate through bearing (501) and install in workstation (1) inboard.

3. A vertical improvement machining center machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: the fixed surface of rotatory roller (5) has cup jointed a plurality of transmission lantern rings (502), and rotatory roller (5) all are provided with a plurality of with rubber gyro wheel (6) to rotate between a plurality of rubber gyro wheel (6) and install from driving wheel (601).

4. A vertical improvement machining center machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom end of the output shaft (9) is fixedly connected with a mounting disc (902), the servo motor (8) is rotatably connected with the mounting disc (902) through the output shaft (9), and the surface of the output shaft (9) is movably sleeved with a sliding wheel (901).

5. A vertical improvement machining center machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: the top surface of the processing cross beam (7) is provided with a movable groove (701), the output shaft (9) is movably inserted into the movable groove (701), a plurality of balls are embedded in the bottom of the sliding wheel (901), and the sliding wheel (901) is movably connected with the transverse moving guide rail (10) through the balls.

6. A vertical improvement machining center machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: pneumatic hydraulic pressure post (3) and lifter plate (11) all are provided with two sets ofly, and two sets of pneumatic hydraulic pressure posts (3) are located the support frame (2) left and right sides respectively to pneumatic hydraulic pressure post (3) pass through lifter plate (11) and reference column (12) fixed connection.

7. A vertical improvement machining center machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: the bottom end of the positioning column (12) is fixedly sleeved with a propping head (1201), and the propping head (1201) is made of rubber materials.