CN218654765U - Kernel and pulp preliminary separation equipment - Google Patents

Kernel and pulp preliminary separation equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218654765U
CN218654765U CN202222414259.3U CN202222414259U CN218654765U CN 218654765 U CN218654765 U CN 218654765U CN 202222414259 U CN202222414259 U CN 202222414259U CN 218654765 U CN218654765 U CN 218654765U
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China
Prior art keywords
pulp
screen
crushing
kernel
frame body
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CN202222414259.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐正文
余昌海
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Guizhou Gengyuan Fengwu Agricultural Development Co ltd
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Guizhou Gengyuan Fengwu Agricultural Development Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kernel pulp preliminary separation equipment, include: a frame body; the first machine shell is provided with a first feeding hole, and the bottom of the first machine shell is provided with an opening; one end of the screen is hinged at the opening; the fixed end of the telescopic rod is arranged on the frame body, and the free end of the telescopic rod is abutted against the bottom of the screen mesh; the collecting box is positioned below the screen; and the crushing mechanism is arranged in the first shell and is used for crushing the pulp. The utility model discloses a screen cloth and telescopic link, broken back that finishes, in the broken pulp directly enters into the collecting box from the screen cloth, telescopic link drive screen cloth rotated, and the kernel directly rolls out from the screen cloth, has accomplished the separation to pulp and kernel fast.

Description

Kernel and pulp preliminary separation equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field of stone pulp separation particularly, relates to a stone pulp primary separation equipment.
Background
The fruit pulp can be squeezed to obtain juice for beverage processing, and the fruit core can be used as seed. In the deep processing of fruit-flavored beverages, a large amount of pulp is needed, and how to separate pulp from kernels quickly is a problem to be solved in order to increase the processing efficiency.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a fruit stone pulp preliminary separation equipment aims at separating pulp and fruit stone fast.
The embodiment of the utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:
a pit-pulp preliminary separation apparatus comprising:
a frame body;
the first machine shell is provided with a first feeding hole, and the bottom of the first machine shell is provided with an opening;
one end of the screen is hinged at the opening;
the fixed end of the telescopic rod is arranged on the frame body, and the free end of the telescopic rod is abutted against the bottom of the screen mesh;
the collecting box is positioned below the screen;
and the crushing mechanism is arranged in the first shell and is used for crushing the pulp.
The utility model discloses an in the embodiment, still include feed mechanism, feed mechanism includes:
the second machine shell is provided with a second feeding hole and is communicated with the first feeding hole;
the flood dragon screw is rotatably arranged in the second shell;
the first motor is used for driving the flood dragon to rotate spirally.
The utility model discloses an in the embodiment, feed mechanism still includes the funnel, and the funnel setting is in second feed inlet department.
In an embodiment of the utility model, still include the conveyer belt, the head setting of conveyer belt is in the below of screen cloth.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the crushing mechanism includes:
the crushing rod is rotatably arranged on the frame body;
and the second motor is used for driving the crushing rod to rotate.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the first casing further includes a vibrator, and the vibrator is disposed on the side wall of the first casing.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the first inlet is provided with a valve.
The utility model discloses technical scheme has following advantage and beneficial effect at least:
the utility model discloses fruit stone pulp primary separation equipment places the great fruit of fruit stone, for example the peach in first casing, and crushing mechanism work is broken the fruit for pulp and fruit stone separate, and broken pulp enters into the collection box through the screen cloth, because the fruit stone is great, can't pass through the screen cloth, treat after crushing mechanism work, the telescopic link return stroke for the screen cloth overturns downwards, and the fruit stone rolls to the outside of first casing from the screen cloth. The utility model discloses a screen cloth and telescopic link, broken back that finishes, in the broken pulp directly enters into the collecting box from the screen cloth, telescopic link drive screen cloth rotated, and the kernel directly rolls out from the screen cloth, has accomplished the separation to pulp and kernel fast.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the working state of the present invention.
An icon: 1-a frame body, 2-a first machine shell, 21-a valve, 3-a screen mesh, 4-a telescopic rod, 5-a collection box, 6-a crushing mechanism, 61-a crushing rod, 62-a second motor, 7-a feeding mechanism, 71-a second machine shell, 72-a flood dragon screw, 73-a first motor, 74-a funnel, 8-a conveyor belt and 9-a vibrator.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a core and pulp preliminary separation apparatus includes a frame body 1, a first housing 2, a screen 3, an expansion link 4, a collection box 5, a crushing mechanism 6, a feeding mechanism 7 and a conveyor belt 8. It should be noted that the present embodiment is suitable for pulp and kernel separation of fruits with larger kernels, such as peaches.
As shown in fig. 1, a first casing 2 is positioned above a frame body 1, the frame body 1 supports the first casing 2, one side of the first casing 2 is provided with a first feeding hole, the bottom of the first casing 2 is provided with an opening, the opening is hinged with a screen 3, and the screen 3 can be turned downwards; in order to prop against the screen mesh 3, the frame body 1 is provided with an expansion link 4, and the free end of the expansion link 4 is propped against the bottom of the screen mesh 3; in this embodiment, the telescopic rod 4 is a hydraulic rod. In this embodiment, taking peaches as an example, the aperture of the screen 3 is smaller than that of the stones of the peaches. A collecting bin 5 is located below the sieve 3 and contacts the broken pulp falling from the sieve 3.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the crushing mechanism 6 includes a crushing lever 61 and a second motor 62; the crushing rod 61 has a plurality of blades for crushing the pulp, and an output shaft of the second motor 62 passes through the top of the first housing 2 to be connected to the crushing rod 61, and drives the crushing rod 61 to rotate, thereby crushing the pulp.
When the crushing mechanism 6 works, the telescopic rod 4 always enables the screen mesh 3 to be abutted with the opening of the first machine shell 2; after the crushing mechanism 6 stops working, the telescopic rod 4 returns, and the screen 3 overturns downwards, so that the kernels fall out. The crushing mechanism 6 does not completely separate the pulp from the stone, and a part of pulp remains on the stone and is removed by the subsequent steps, because the technology of removing the residual pulp is not an innovative point of the embodiment, which is not described in detail in the embodiment.
As shown in fig. 1, the feeding mechanism 7 includes a second housing 71, a dragon screw 72, a first motor 73 and a funnel 74; specifically, a discharge hole of the second machine shell 71 is communicated with a first feed hole of the first machine shell 2, and a flood dragon screw 72 is rotatably arranged in the second machine shell 71 and used for transporting fruits; an output shaft of the first motor 73 penetrates through the second machine shell 71 to be connected with the auger screw 72, and the auger screw 72 is driven to rotate; the top of second casing 71 is equipped with the second feed inlet, and funnel 74 sets up in second feed inlet department, and funnel 74 department can pile up a large amount of fruits, sends the fruit to first casing 2 in through flood dragon spiral 72 is at the uniform velocity. It should be noted that one end of the second housing 71 is supported on the frame body 1.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the side wall of the first casing 2 is provided with a vibrator 9, and since some of the pulp remains on the inner side wall of the first casing 2 after the pulp is crushed by the crushing mechanism 6, the vibrator 9 operates so that the pulp remaining on the inner side wall of the first casing 2 is separated. In the present embodiment, the vibrator 9 is a conventional one, and will not be described in detail here.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 1, the head of the conveyor belt 8 is disposed below the screen 3. The kernels fall from the screen 3 onto the conveyor belt 8, and the conveyor belt 8 transports the kernels to the next process.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the first feed port is provided with a valve 21. When the breaker mechanism 6 is in operation, the valve 21 is closed to prevent pulp from splashing into the second housing 71.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:
in the embodiment, taking peaches as an example, the peaches are prevented from being in the hopper 74, the valve 21 is opened, the first motor 73 drives the auger 72 to rotate, and the fruits are conveyed into the first housing 2 at a constant speed; the crushing mechanism 6 works, the valve 21 is closed, the second motor 62 drives the crushing rod 61 to rotate, so that peaches in the first machine shell 2 are crushed, the crushed pulp enters the collecting box 5 through the screen 3, and the crushed pulp cannot pass through the screen 3 due to large kernels; the vibrator 9 operates to separate the pulp remaining on the inner side wall of the first casing 2; the telescopic rod 4 returns to turn the screen 3 downwards, and the kernels roll from the screen 3 onto the conveyor belt 8.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes will occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A pit-pulp preliminary separation apparatus, comprising:
a frame body;
the first machine shell is provided with a first feeding hole, and the bottom of the first machine shell is provided with an opening;
one end of the screen is hinged at the opening;
the fixed end of the telescopic rod is arranged on the frame body, and the free end of the telescopic rod is abutted against the bottom of the screen mesh;
the collecting box is positioned below the screen;
a crushing mechanism disposed within the first housing for crushing the pulp.
2. The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a feeding mechanism, said feeding mechanism comprising:
the second machine shell is provided with a second feeding hole and is communicated with the first feeding hole;
the flood dragon screw is rotatably arranged in the second shell;
the first motor is used for driving the flood dragon to rotate spirally.
3. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the feeding mechanism further comprises a hopper, the hopper being disposed at the second inlet.
4. The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a conveyor belt, the head of which is disposed below the screen.
5. A kernel pulp preliminary separation apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said crushing mechanism comprises:
the crushing rod is rotatably arranged on the frame body;
and the second motor is used for driving the crushing rod to rotate.
6. The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a vibrator disposed on a side wall of the first housing.
7. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the first inlet is provided with a valve.
CN202222414259.3U 2022-09-09 2022-09-09 Kernel and pulp preliminary separation equipment Active CN218654765U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222414259.3U CN218654765U (en) 2022-09-09 2022-09-09 Kernel and pulp preliminary separation equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222414259.3U CN218654765U (en) 2022-09-09 2022-09-09 Kernel and pulp preliminary separation equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218654765U true CN218654765U (en) 2023-03-21

Family

ID=85559452

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202222414259.3U Active CN218654765U (en) 2022-09-09 2022-09-09 Kernel and pulp preliminary separation equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218654765U (en)

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