CN218634788U - A extraction element for hot pepper is picked - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an extraction element for hot pepper is picked, the on-line screen storage device comprises a support, support side end face mid-rotation installs spacing rotation seat, spacing rotation seat side end face mid-mounting has the mount pad, mount pad bottom slidable mounting has the blade holder, the utility model discloses can effectively avoid hot pepper pedicel to appear the displacement slip in cutting process, cause the cutting not thorough, drag out the child seat even, cause the hot pepper to damage to very big improvement pick efficiency and quality, reduced the damage rate of hot pepper picking in-process, can adjust the cutter angle, adapt to different picker's operation custom, improve picker picking efficiency, improve cutter application scope and convenience, provide drive power with the linear drive mode, can make the more accurate drive cutter of operating personnel pick work, avoid the cutter to appear rocking and the displacement in pedicel cutting process, further make cutting efficiency and quality improve by a wide margin.

Description

A extraction element for hot pepper is picked

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field is picked to the hot pepper, specifically is an extraction element for hot pepper is picked.

Background

The pepper is a perennial herb of dicotyledonae, solanaceae and capsicum, the pepper belongs to one year or limited, the stem of the pepper is nearly hairless or slightly soft, the branches are slightly zigzag-bent, the pepper can be harvested when the fruit is fully enlarged and the color is dark green after two to three weeks after blossom, and can be harvested when the fruit is yellow or red and mature, and in order to improve the harvesting efficiency, an extraction device is needed to assist the harvesting work;

but the extraction element on the market at present, on the one hand lacks appropriate location fixed establishment, in hot pepper picking process, can't fix a position and fix pedicel and fruit, hot pepper pedicel very easily appears the displacement and slides in cutting process, cause the cutting incomplete, not only influence picking efficiency, drag the base of a tyre out easily even, cause the hot pepper to damage, influence the follow-up storage of hot pepper and eat, on the other hand all adopts scissors formula shearing usually, in the process of shearing the pedicel, the scissors very easily rocks and misplaces, cause the cutting precision extremely low, picking efficiency has also further been reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides an extraction element for hot pepper is picked, can effectively solve the extraction element on the existing market that proposes in the above-mentioned background art, lack appropriate location fixed establishment on the one hand, in hot pepper picking process, can't fix a position and fix pedicel and fruit, the hot pepper pedicel slides in cutting process very easily to appear the displacement, cause the cutting incomplete, not only influence picking efficiency, drag out the base easily even, cause the hot pepper to damage, influence the follow-up storage of hot pepper and eat, on the other hand all adopts scissors formula shearing usually, in shearing process is being carried out to the pedicel, the scissors very easily rocks and misplaces, cause cutting accuracy to be extremely low, the problem of picking efficiency has also further been reduced.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the extraction device for picking the peppers comprises a support, wherein a limiting rotating seat is rotatably arranged in the middle of the end face of the side of the support, and a mounting seat is arranged in the middle of the end face of the limiting rotating seat;

a tool apron is slidably mounted at the bottom end of the mounting seat, a driving rod is rotatably mounted in the middle of the end face of the tool apron side, a limiting disc is mounted in the middle of the outer side of the driving rod, a push handle is mounted at the end part of the driving rod, a reset spring is sleeved at a position between the limiting disc and a support seat outside the driving rod, support guide rods are mounted at positions of two sides of the driving rod on the end face of the support seat side, a handle is mounted at the end part of each support guide rod, and a cutter is mounted in the middle of the end face of the other side of the tool apron;

linkage blocks are installed on the end faces of two sides of the cutter holder, miniature dampers are installed in the middle of the side end faces of the linkage blocks, supporting springs are sleeved on the outer sides of the miniature dampers, one of the supporting springs is provided with a sponge box at the end of each miniature damper, the other supporting spring is provided with an elastic chuck at the end of each miniature damper, and elastic sponges are clamped in the middle of the side end faces of the sponge box.

Preferably, a sliding groove is formed in the bottom end of the mounting base, a sliding block is slidably mounted inside the sliding groove, and the tool apron is connected with the sliding groove through the sliding block.

Preferably, sliding holes are formed in the positions, corresponding to the driving rod, of the side end faces of the support, the limiting rotating seat, the mounting seat, the limiting disc and the handle, and a protecting sleeve is mounted at the position, located outside the sliding holes, of the inner side end face of the handle.

Preferably, the side end face of the limiting rotation seat is embedded with a plurality of limiting pins in an equal-angle sliding manner along the circumferential direction, limiting holes are formed in the positions, corresponding to the limiting pins, of the side end face of the support and the limiting rotation seat, and elastic rubber pads are arranged on the positions, corresponding to the elastic chucks and the elastic sponges, of the inner side end face of the mounting seat.

Preferably, the lantern ring has been cup jointed in the rotation of support outer curved surface middle part, the telescopic link is installed to lantern ring bottom one side, lantern ring bottom opposite side rotates and installs a screw thread section of thick bamboo, the guide fill is installed to the telescopic link flexible end bottom the guide fill bottom inclined plane mid-mounting has flexible pipe, flexible pipe tip joint has the storage box, storage box side end face middle part embedding slidable mounting has the drawer of accomodating, storage box another side end face mid-mounting has the elasticity waistband.

Preferably, a clamping connector is installed at the end of the elastic waistband, a clamping seat is installed at a position, corresponding to the clamping connector, of the side end face of the storage box, the elastic waistband is clamped with the clamping seat through the clamping connector, and an elastic protection pad is installed at a position, located between the two clamping seats, of the side end face of the storage box.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model has scientific and reasonable structure and safe and convenient use;

1. the linkage block is arranged, supporting force is provided through the linkage block, the elastic chuck and the elastic sponge can keep synchronous displacement with the cutter holder through the cooperation of the linkage block, the miniature damper, the supporting spring and the sponge box, the elastic chuck and the elastic sponge can respectively provide elastic limiting support for the pedicel and the fruit of the hot pepper, and the two sides of the cutting part can be positioned and fixed, so that the problems that the pedicel of the hot pepper slides in a displacement manner in the cutting process to cause incomplete cutting, and even the pedicel is dragged out of a base to cause damage to the hot pepper are effectively avoided, the picking efficiency and quality are greatly improved, and the damage rate in the hot pepper picking process is reduced;

through the support, spacing rotation seat and mount pad cooperate, can adjust the cutter angle, on the one hand, can make the cutter angle more adapt to different picker's operation custom, improve picker picking efficiency, on the other hand can make the cutter be more convenient for carry out cutting work under different external environment, improve cutter application scope and use convenience, through the actuating lever, spacing dish, push away the handle, reset spring, support the guide arm, handle and blade holder cooperate, provide drive power with the sharp drive mode, can make the more accurate drive cutter of operating personnel carry out picking work, avoid the cutter to appear rocking and displacement in the pedicle of flowers cutting process, further make cutting efficiency and quality obtain improving by a wide margin, through spacing dish, reset spring and support guide arm cooperate, carry out automatic re-setting to the cutter, the simple operation nature has further been improved.

2. Be provided with the guide fill, through the lantern ring, telescopic link and thread cylinder cooperate, usable guide fill self gravity, make the guide fill be located under the mount pad all the time, cooperate through guide fill and flexible pipe, can carry out spacing direction to the fruit, and utilize fruit self gravity and guide fill and flexible pipe displacement in-process to produce rock, concentrate through the storage box and accomodate the drawer to the fruit of picking and accomodate, on the one hand can effectively avoid the fruit to drop ground frequently in picking process, influence picking efficiency, on the other hand can avoid picking personnel direct and hot pepper contact, when improving the feature of environmental protection, effectively improved picking personnel's protection, avoid the hot pepper to cause the injury to picking personnel skin or even eyes, then improved the convenience of carrying of storage box through the elastic belt, further make the convenience of picking work obtain improving by a wide margin.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention.

In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the driving rod of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the tool holder of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the material guiding hopper of the present invention;

reference numbers in the figures: 1. a support; 2. a limiting rotating seat; 3. a mounting seat; 4. a tool apron; 5. a drive rod; 6. a limiting disc; 7. a push handle; 8. a return spring; 9. supporting the guide rod; 10. a grip; 11. a cutter; 12. a linkage block; 13. a micro damper; 14. a support spring; 15. a sponge case; 16. an elastic chuck; 17. an elastic sponge; 18. a collar; 19. a telescopic rod; 20. a threaded barrel; 21. a material guide hopper; 22. a telescopic pipe; 23. a storage box; 24. a storage drawer; 25. an elastic waist band.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.

The embodiment is as follows: as shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a technical scheme, a device for picking hot pepper, which comprises a support 1, a limit rotating seat 2 is rotatably installed in the middle of the end surface of the support 1 side, and an installation seat 3 is installed in the middle of the end surface of the limit rotating seat 2 side;

a tool apron 4 is slidably mounted at the bottom end of the mounting seat 3, a sliding groove is formed in the bottom end of the mounting seat 3, a sliding block is slidably mounted inside the sliding groove, the tool apron 4 is connected with the sliding groove through the sliding block so as to perform limiting guide, a driving rod 5 is rotatably mounted in the middle of the end face of the side of the tool apron 4, a limiting disc 6 is mounted in the middle of the outer side of the driving rod 5, a push handle 7 is mounted at the end part of the driving rod 5, a reset spring 8 is sleeved at a position between the limiting disc 6 and the support 1 at the outer side of the driving rod 5 at the outer side of the end face of the support 1, supporting guide rods 9 are mounted at the positions of the two sides of the driving rod 5 at the end face of the support 1, a handle 10 is mounted at the end face of the supporting guide rods 9, sliding holes are formed in the positions of the support 1, a limiting rotating seat 2, the mounting seat 3, the limiting disc 6 and the handle 10 at the end face corresponding to the driving rod 5 at the outer side of the handle, a protecting sleeve is mounted at the position of the outer side of the sliding hole so as to stably provide driving force and improve cutting precision and convenience, and a cutter 11 is mounted at the middle of the end face of the other side of the tool apron 4;

the end faces of two sides of the tool apron 4 are respectively provided with a linkage block 12, the middle part of the end face of the linkage block 12 is provided with a micro damper 13, the outer side of the micro damper 13 is sleeved with a supporting spring 14, the end part of one micro damper 13 is provided with a sponge box 15, the end part of the other micro damper 13 is provided with an elastic chuck 16, the middle part of the end face of the sponge box 15 is embedded and clamped with an elastic sponge 17, the end face of the limiting rotation seat 2 is embedded and slidably provided with a plurality of limiting pins at equal angles along the circumferential direction, the end faces of the support 1 and the limiting rotation seat 2 are provided with limiting holes corresponding to the limiting pins, and the end faces of the inner side of the mounting seat 3 are provided with elastic rubber pads corresponding to the elastic chucks 16 and the elastic sponge 17 so as to carry out angle adjustment and limit fixation on fruits and flower stalks.

The middle of the outer curved surface of the support 1 is rotatably sleeved with a lantern ring 18, a telescopic rod 19 is installed on one side of the bottom end of the lantern ring 18, a threaded cylinder 20 is installed on the other side of the bottom end of the lantern ring 18 in a rotating mode, a material guide hopper 21 is installed at the bottom end of the telescopic rod 19, a telescopic pipe 22 is installed at the middle of the inclined plane of the material guide hopper 21, a storage box 23 is connected to the end portion of the telescopic pipe 22 in a clamping mode, a storage drawer 24 is installed in the middle of the side end face of the storage box 23 in an embedded sliding mode, an elastic waistband 25 is installed at the middle of the other side end face of the storage box 23, a clamping head is installed at the end portion of the elastic waistband 25, a clamping seat is installed at the position, corresponding to the clamping head, the elastic waistband 25 is connected with the clamping seat in a clamping head mode through the clamping head, an elastic protection pad is installed at the position between the two clamping seats at the side end face of the storage box 23, automatic material receiving work can be performed, and the picking work convenience can be improved.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: when the extraction device for picking hot peppers is actually used, firstly, the clamping head at one end of the elastic waistband 25 is pulled out of the clamping seat, then the elastic waistband 25 bypasses the waist of a picking person, the clamping head pulled out before is reinserted into the clamping seat, the elastic waistband 25 is fixed at the waist of the picking person, and the storage box 23 is hung at the lower right side of the waist of the picking person through the elastic waistband 25;

then the limiting pin is pulled out, the limiting pin is separated from the limiting hole, the position limitation on the limiting rotating seat 2 is removed, the limiting rotating seat 2 can deflect freely, then the limiting rotating seat 2 rotates, the limiting rotating seat 2 rotates to drive the mounting seat 3 to rotate, the mounting seat 3 rotates to drive the cutter holder 4 to rotate around the driving rod 5, the angle of the cutter 11 can be changed according to actual conditions, the angle of the cutter 11 is adjusted to adapt to different picking conditions, the picking work convenience is improved, after the angle of the cutter 11 is adjusted, the limiting pin is reinserted into the limiting hole to limit the limiting rotating seat 2, the limiting rotating seat 2 is prevented from deflecting in the picking work, the picking work is influenced, then the threaded cylinder 20 rotates, the threaded cylinder 20 is limited and guided by the telescopic rod 19, the guide hopper 21 is driven by the screw rod to displace, and the distance between the guide hopper 21 and the mounting seat 3 can be adjusted, so that the material receiving work can be better carried out;

then, the handle 10 is held, the protecting sleeve is placed between the forefinger and the middle finger, the thumb is positioned above the outer side of the push handle 7, the mounting seat 3 is moved, the elastic clamping head 16 is aligned with the pepper pedicel, the mounting seat 3 is clamped on the outer side of the pepper pedicel, the cutter 11 is close to the joint of the pedicel and the fruit, the push handle 7 is pushed by the palm, the push handle 7 is driven to displace, the drive rod 5 is driven to synchronously displace by the displacement of the push handle 7, and the drive rod 5 can push the cutter holder 4 to slide along the chute under the limiting and guiding of the sliding block;

the cutter holder 4 slides to drive the linkage block 12 to synchronously displace on one hand, and drive the cutter 11 to displace on the other hand, along with the continuous displacement of the cutter holder 4, the linkage block 12 drives the sponge box 15 and the elastic chuck 16 to synchronously displace through the miniature damper 13, and utilizes the elasticity of the supporting spring 14 to fix the fruit through the elastic sponge 17 and the elastic rubber cushion, the pedicel is fixed through the elastic chuck 16 and the elastic rubber cushion, finally the cutter 11 can press the pedicel against the inner wall of the mounting seat 3 to cut off the pedicel, after the pedicel is cut off, the palm stops pressing the pushing handle 7, the reset spring 8 can give reverse elastic force to the limiting disc 6 to push the limiting disc 6 to displace, and the limiting disc 6 can drive the driving rod 5 to reset under the action of the elastic force;

in the process, the lantern ring 18 can deflect along the support 1 in real time, under the action of the self gravity of the guide hopper 21, the guide hopper 21 can be always located under the installation seat 3, when the flower stalks are cut off, the palm stops pressing the push handle 7, fruits lose support, under the action of the self gravity, free falling body movement can be conducted, and finally the fruits can fall into the guide hopper 21, because the guide hopper 21 and the telescopic pipe 22 always move along with the hands of picking personnel, under the action of the self gravity of the fruits, the fruits can slide into the storage box 23 along the telescopic pipe 22 under the action of shaking generated in the displacement process of the guide hopper 21 and the telescopic pipe 22, and fall into the storage drawer 24, the fruits can be intensively stored and transported through the storage drawer 24, so that the convenience of pepper picking work is greatly improved, and the direct contact between workers and the peppers is effectively avoided.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described above, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an extraction element for hot pepper is picked, includes support (1), its characterized in that: the middle part of the end face of the side of the support (1) is rotatably provided with a limiting rotating seat (2), and the middle part of the end face of the side of the limiting rotating seat (2) is provided with a mounting seat (3);

a tool apron (4) is slidably mounted at the bottom end of the mounting seat (3), a driving rod (5) is rotatably mounted in the middle of the side end face of the tool apron (4), a limiting disc (6) is mounted in the middle of the outer side of the driving rod (5), a push handle (7) is mounted at the end of the driving rod (5), a reset spring (8) is sleeved at a position, located between the limiting disc (6) and the support (1), of the outer side of the driving rod (5), support guide rods (9) are mounted at positions, located at two sides of the driving rod (5), of the side end face of the support (1), a handle (10) is mounted at the end of each support guide rod (9), and a cutter (11) is mounted in the middle of the side end face of the tool apron (4);

linkage block (12) are all installed to blade holder (4) both sides terminal surface, linkage block (12) side terminal surface mid-mounting has miniature attenuator (13), supporting spring (14), one have been cup jointed in miniature attenuator (13) outside sponge box (15), another are installed to miniature attenuator (13) tip elasticity dop (16) are installed to miniature attenuator (13) tip, sponge box (15) side terminal surface middle part embedding joint has elasticity sponge (17).

2. The extraction device for hot pepper picking as claimed in claim 1, wherein a chute is formed at the bottom end of the mounting seat (3), a sliding block is slidably mounted in the chute, and the tool apron (4) is connected with the chute through the sliding block.

3. The extraction device for picking hot peppers as claimed in claim 1, wherein slide holes are formed in the side end faces of the support (1), the limiting rotary seat (2), the mounting seat (3), the limiting disc (6) and the handle (10) corresponding to the driving rod (5), and a protective sleeve is mounted on the outer side of the slide holes on the end face of the inner side of the handle (10).

4. The extraction device for picking hot pepper according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of limit pins are embedded and slidably mounted on the end surface of the limit rotating base (2) at equal angles along the circumferential direction, limit holes are formed in the positions of the support (1) and the end surface of the limit rotating base (2) corresponding to the limit pins, and elastic rubber pads are mounted on the end surface of the inner side of the mounting base (3) corresponding to the elastic chucks (16) and the elastic sponge (17).

5. The extraction device for pepper picking as claimed in claim 1, wherein the support (1) is rotated in the middle of the outer curved surface and sleeved with a lantern ring (18), a telescopic rod (19) is installed on one side of the bottom end of the lantern ring (18), a threaded cylinder (20) is installed on the other side of the bottom end of the lantern ring (18), a material guide hopper (21) is installed at the bottom end of the telescopic rod (19), a telescopic pipe (22) is installed in the middle of the inclined plane of the bottom end of the material guide hopper (21), a storage box (23) is clamped at the end part of the telescopic pipe (22), a storage drawer (24) is installed in the middle of the side end face of the storage box (23) in an embedded sliding manner, and an elastic waistband (25) is installed in the middle of the other side end face of the storage box (23).

6. The extraction device for picking hot pepper according to claim 5, wherein a clamping joint is installed at the end of the elastic belt (25), a clamping seat is installed at the position of the side end surface of the storage box (23) corresponding to the clamping joint, the elastic belt (25) is clamped with the clamping seat through the clamping joint, and an elastic protection pad is installed at the position of the side end surface of the storage box (23) between the two clamping seats.

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