CN218609554U - Land reclamation restores breaker - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a breaker is restoreed in land reclamation, its technical scheme main points are: the device comprises a crushing box, wherein the top surface of the crushing box is provided with a mounting hole, and a treatment box is fixedly mounted inside the mounting hole; separation module, separation module sets up the inside of handling the case is once for separation soil block and stone, drive the movable plate through cylinder telescopic shaft reciprocating motion and carry out the removal of vertical direction, make the firing pin stab garrulous operation to the soil block, make the inside soil block of soil block and the great rubble of volume obtain the separation, avoid great rubble to get into the inside of smashing the case, influence crushing efficiency, produce the vibration through the vibrating motor output, make the inside of vibration transmission to screening frame, make the inside soil block vibration of screening frame, promote the efficiency of separation, rotate through the driving motor drive shaft and drive crushing shaft and rotate, rotate simultaneously through three crushing shaft and carry out the breakage to the soil block, promote the efficiency of reculting.

Description

Land reclamation restores breaker

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a land reclamation technical field, concretely relates to breaker is restoreed in land reclamation.

Background

With the increasing investment of the country to the environmental protection industry, the ecological restoration of mines is gradually becoming an important task of the country, according to the introduction of related data, the land reclamation rate in foreign countries is generally 70% -80%, but the land reclamation rate in some areas of China is less than 1%. Therefore, for the country in china where land resources are relatively scarce, it is important to enhance the land reclamation work. In addition, the ecological restoration of Chinese mines is in progress, so the land arrangement, development and reclamation are of great significance for effectively relieving the human spear shield, improving the ecological environment and promoting the stable consolidation of the society.

For example, chinese patent publication No. CN210676335U proposes a crushing device for mine land reclamation, which comprises a crushing box, a storage bin, a first driving motor, a second driving motor, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a cutter head and a helical blade, wherein when the stone and soil block is crushed, the first driving motor is started, the first driving motor drives the cutter head to rotate in the crushing box through the first rotating shaft, the stone and soil block entering the crushing box is crushed, the crushed stone and soil block falls into the storage bin, some nutrients are synchronously added into the crushing box while the stone and soil block is crushed, the second driving motor is started simultaneously, the second driving motor drives the helical blade to rotate through the second rotating shaft, the crushed stone and soil powder and nutrients stored in the storage bin are stirred and mixed, the step is reduced, the reclamation efficiency is improved, through setting up the screen cloth, screen cut and lifting machine, the stone and soil piece after being smashed enters into the feed bin again after the filtration of screen cloth, because breaker can produce vibrations when moving, and then drive the screen cloth vibrations, the stone and soil piece that falls on the screen cloth is filtered, screen unqualified stone and soil piece sets up the screen cloth along the slope and falls into the feed inlet of lifting machine, the lifting machine sends the stone and soil piece up to standard that does not smash into the crushing case again and smashes, the quality of smashing the stone and soil piece has been improved, but in this scheme, because contain a large amount of rubbles in the mine soil, when meetting the great rubble of volume and carrying out the breakage, can influence crushing efficiency, we have proposed a land reclamation restoration and restore breaker for this reason.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the problem of mentioning in the background art, the utility model aims at providing a breaker is restoreed in land reclamation to solve the problem of mentioning in the background art.

The above technical object of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:

a land reclamation restoration crushing device, comprising: the top surface of the crushing box is provided with a mounting hole, and a treatment box is fixedly mounted inside the mounting hole; and the separation assembly is arranged in the treatment box once and is used for separating the clod from the stones.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, handle the case through setting up, when using, the staff pours the stone soil piece into the inside of handling the case earlier, carries out the preliminary treatment to the stone soil piece through separable set, makes the inside great rubble of stone soil piece separate out, avoids influencing the crushing efficiency of smashing the case to the stone soil piece.

Preferably, the separation assembly comprises: the fixed groove is formed in the top surface of the treatment box, a screening frame is arranged inside the fixed groove, and a filter screen is fixedly arranged on one side inside the screening frame; the two mounting grooves are formed in the top surface of the treatment box, an air cylinder is fixedly mounted on one side inside the mounting grooves, and a movable plate is fixedly mounted at one end of an air cylinder telescopic shaft; and the plurality of firing pins are fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the movable plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the cylinder, drive the movable plate through cylinder telescopic shaft motion repeatedly and carry out the removal of vertical direction, make the firing pin stab the garrulous operation to the stone soil block for the inside soil block of stone soil block obtains the separation with the great rubble of volume, avoids great rubble to get into the inside of smashing the case, influences crushing efficiency.

Preferably, the separation assembly further comprises: the screening frame comprises a plurality of vibration grooves, a plurality of vibration grooves are formed in the four corners of the inner bottom surface of the fixing groove respectively, a vibration motor is fixedly mounted inside the vibration grooves, and one end of a driving shaft of the vibration motor is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the screening frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up vibrating motor, through the vibrating motor output vibration that produces, make the vibration transmission to the inside of screening frame for the inside stone and soil piece vibration of screening frame promotes the efficiency of separation.

Preferably, the left side and the right side of the crushing box are respectively provided with a fixing hole, a bearing is fixedly arranged in the fixing hole, and the inner ring of the bearing is fixedly provided with the crushing shaft.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up crushing axle, carry out the breakage through crushing axle to the stone soil piece after the separation, make the stone soil piece broken to reach the effect of reclamation.

Preferably, one side fixed mounting of crushing case has the motor box, the inside fixed mounting of motor box has a plurality of driving motor, the rotation groove has been seted up to one side of crushing axle, driving motor drive shaft one end fixed mounting be in rotate inside one side of groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up driving motor, rotate through the driving motor drive shaft and drive crushing roller and rotate, rotate simultaneously through three crushing roller and carry out the breakage to the stone soil piece, promote the efficiency of reclamation.

Preferably, a controller is fixedly installed at one side of the crushing box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the controller, make things convenient for the staff to operate breaker through the controller, the staff can be according to broken rubble soil block's volume regulation breaker's power etc. promotes the practicality.

To sum up, the utility model discloses mainly have following beneficial effect:

through setting up the processing case, when using, the staff pours the stone soil piece into the inside of handling the case earlier, through setting up the cylinder, drives the movable plate through cylinder telescopic shaft motion repeatedly and carries out the removal of vertical direction, makes the firing pin stab the garrulous operation to the stone soil piece for the inside soil block of stone soil piece obtains the separation with the great rubble of volume, avoids great rubble to get into the inside of smashing the case, influences crushing efficiency.

Through setting up vibrating motor, produce the vibration through the vibrating motor output, make vibration transmission to the inside of screening frame for the inside stone and soil piece vibration of screening frame promotes the efficiency of separation, through setting up driving motor, rotates through the driving motor drive shaft and drives crushing shaft and rotate, rotates simultaneously through three crushing shaft and carries out the breakage to stone and soil piece, promotes the efficiency of reclamation.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the mounting groove of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the split structure of the treatment tank of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the crushing box of the present invention;

reference numerals: 1. a crushing box; 2. mounting holes; 3. a treatment tank; 4. a fixing groove; 5. screening frames; 6. mounting grooves; 7. a cylinder; 8. moving the plate; 9. a striker; 10. a vibration groove; 11. a vibration motor; 12. a fixing hole; 13. a crushing shaft; 14. a motor box; 15. a drive motor; 16. a rotating groove; 17. and a controller.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, a land reclamation restoration crushing device comprises a crushing box 1, a mounting hole 2 is formed in the top surface of the crushing box 1, a processing box 3 is fixedly mounted inside the mounting hole 2, a separating assembly is arranged inside the processing box 3 for separating soil blocks from stones once, by arranging the processing box 3, when the device is used, a worker firstly pours stone and soil blocks into the processing box 3 and pre-processes the stone and soil blocks through the separating assembly, so that larger broken stones inside the stone and soil blocks are separated out, the crushing efficiency of the crushing box 1 on the stone and soil blocks is prevented from being influenced, the separating assembly comprises a fixing groove 4, the fixing groove 4 is formed in the top surface of the processing box 3, a screening frame 5 is arranged inside the fixing groove 4, a filter screen is fixedly mounted on one side inside the screening frame 5, two mounting grooves 6 are formed in the top surface of the processing box 3, an air cylinder 7 is fixedly mounted on one side inside the mounting groove 6, a movable plate 8 is fixedly arranged at one end of a telescopic shaft of a cylinder 7, a plurality of firing pins 9 are fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the movable plate 8, the movable plate 8 is driven to move in the vertical direction through the reciprocating motion of the telescopic shaft of the cylinder 7 by arranging the cylinder 7, the firing pins 9 are used for poking and crushing stone and soil blocks, so that the soil blocks inside the stone and soil blocks are separated from gravels with larger volume, the larger gravels are prevented from entering the crushing box 1 to influence the crushing efficiency, the separating assembly further comprises a plurality of vibrating grooves 10, the vibrating grooves 10 are respectively arranged at the four corners of the inner bottom surface of the fixed groove 4, a vibrating motor 11 is fixedly arranged inside the vibrating grooves 10, one end of a driving shaft of the vibrating motor 11 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the screening frame 5, and the output end of the vibrating motor 11 generates vibration through the arrangement of the vibrating motor 11 to transmit the vibration to the inside of the screening frame 5, so that the stone and soil blocks inside the screening frame 5 vibrate and the separation efficiency is improved.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 4, fixing holes 12 have been respectively opened at the left and right sides of the crushing box 1, the inside fixed mounting of fixing holes 12 has a bearing, the inner ring fixed mounting of bearing has a crushing shaft 13, through setting up the crushing shaft 13, crush the separated stone and soil blocks through the crushing shaft 13, make the stone and soil blocks broken, thereby reach the effect of reclamation, one side fixed mounting of the crushing box 1 has a motor box 14, the inside fixed mounting of the motor box 14 has a plurality of driving motors 15, the rotation groove 16 has been seted up to one side of the crushing shaft 13, driving motor 15 drives shaft one end fixed mounting at inside one side of the rotation groove 16, through setting up driving motor 15, the shaft rotates through driving motor 15 to drive crushing shaft 13 to rotate, rotate simultaneously through three crushing shaft 13 and crush the stone and soil blocks, promote the efficiency of reclamation, one side fixed mounting of the crushing box 1 has a controller 17, controller 17 and cylinder 7, vibrating motor 11 and driving motor 15 are electrically connected together, through setting up controller 17, facilitate the staff to operate the crushing device through controller 17, the staff can adjust the power of the broken stone and soil blocks, and the like, and promote the practicality.

The working principle is as follows: please refer to fig. 1-4, through setting up the processing box 3, when using, the staff pours the stone and soil block into the inside of processing box 3 first, through setting up the cylinder 7, drive the movable plate 8 to carry out the removal of vertical direction through the telescopic shaft repetitive motion of cylinder 7, make the firing pin 9 stab the garrulous operation to the stone and soil block, make the inside soil block of stone and soil block and the great rubble of volume obtain the separation, avoid great rubble to get into the inside of crushing box 1, influence crushing efficiency, through setting up vibrating motor 11, produce the vibration through vibrating motor 11 output, make the vibration transmit to the inside of screening frame 5, make the inside stone and soil block vibration of screening frame 5, promote the efficiency of separation, through setting up driving motor 15, drive the axle through driving motor 15 drive and rotate and drive crushing shaft 13, rotate simultaneously and carry out the breakage to the stone and soil block through three crushing shaft 13, promote the efficiency of reclamation, through setting up controller 17, make things convenient for the staff to operate the breaker, the staff can adjust the power etc. of breaker according to the volume of broken stone and soil block, promote the practicality.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a soil reclamation restores breaker which characterized in that includes:

the device comprises a crushing box (1), wherein a mounting hole (2) is formed in the top surface of the crushing box (1), and a treatment box (3) is fixedly mounted inside the mounting hole (2);

the separation assembly is arranged inside the treatment box (3) for separating soil blocks from stones.

2. The land reclamation restoration disruption device of claim 1, wherein said separation assembly comprises:

the fixed groove (4) is formed in the top surface of the treatment box (3), a screening frame (5) is arranged inside the fixed groove (4), and a filter screen is fixedly mounted on one side inside the screening frame (5);

the two mounting grooves (6) are formed in the top surface of the treatment box (3), an air cylinder (7) is fixedly mounted on one side inside the mounting grooves (6), and a movable plate (8) is fixedly mounted at one end of a telescopic shaft of the air cylinder (7);

the plurality of firing pins (9) are fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the moving plate (8).

3. The land reclamation restoration disruption device of claim 2 wherein said separation assembly further comprises:

a plurality of vibration groove (10), a plurality of vibration groove (10) are seted up respectively the inside bottom surface four corners position of fixed slot (4), the inside fixed mounting of vibration groove (10) has vibrating motor (11), vibrating motor (11) drive shaft one end fixed mounting be in the bottom surface of screening frame (5).

4. A land reclamation restoration crushing device according to claim 1, wherein fixing holes (12) are respectively formed in the left side and the right side of the crushing box (1), bearings are fixedly installed inside the fixing holes (12), and crushing shafts (13) are fixedly installed on inner rings of the bearings.

5. A land reclamation restoration and crushing device as claimed in claim 4, wherein a motor box (14) is fixedly installed at one side of the crushing box (1), a plurality of driving motors (15) are fixedly installed inside the motor box (14), a rotating groove (16) is formed at one side of the crushing shaft (13), and one ends of the driving shafts of the driving motors (15) are fixedly installed at one side inside the rotating groove (16).

6. A land reclamation restoration breaking device according to claim 1, wherein a controller (17) is fixedly mounted at one side of the crushing tank (1).

Images