CN214599341U

CN214599341U - Civil engineering construction waste smashes recovery processing device

Info

Publication number: CN214599341U
Application number: CN202120342233.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐娜; 吕志鑫
Original assignee: Harbin Xinli Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Harbin Xinli Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-02-04
Filing date: 2021-02-04
Publication date: 2021-11-05
Anticipated expiration: 2031-02-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses a civil engineering construction waste smashes recovery processing device, including smashing case and screw conveyer case, smash the inside top of case and install thick grinding roller, smash the inside mid-mounting of case and have thin grinding roller, the screen cloth is installed to the below of thin grinding roller, smash the case left side and seted up first discharge gate, the second discharge gate has been seted up on the right side of smashing the case, screw conveyer case installs the left side at smashing the case, the inside spiral leaf that is equipped with of screw conveyer case, the third discharge gate has been seted up to screw conveyer case right side top. This civil engineering construction waste smashes recovery processing device is provided with screen cloth, vibrator and auger delivery case, and screen cloth and vibrator cooperation are sieved the rubbish after smashing, can't move left through the screen cloth to the auger delivery incasement, and in the screw leaf in the auger delivery incasement reenters the crushing incasement with the cooperation of fourth motor, carry out kibbling process once more, be convenient for to construction waste's abundant crushing.

Description

Civil engineering construction waste smashes recovery processing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a civil engineering processing apparatus technical field specifically is a civil engineering construction waste smashes recovery processing device.

Background

With the development of urbanization, more and more cities begin to build more buildings, but during the construction of buildings, a lot of construction wastes are generated, most of the construction wastes are stones, concrete blocks, waste plates and the like, the transfer treatment efficiency of the waste wastes through a waste transfer vehicle is low, and the waste wastes are not directly crushed and then are reused as foundation filling materials.

Through massive search, the typical construction waste crushing treatment device in the prior art is found as follows: CN 211865367U's a building rubbish rubbing crusher, including box, feed inlet, crushing mechanism and rubbing crusher, be equipped with crushing chamber in the box, the side of going up of box is equipped with the upper shed, the downside of box is equipped with the under shed, upper shed and under shed all are linked together with crushing chamber, the outside of box is equipped with a plurality of supporting leg, the feed inlet sets firmly the side of going up at the box, the feed inlet links to each other with the upper shed, the feed inlet is big-end-up's loudspeaker form, but still has some defects in this technique, at first does not design screening structure, can't separate crushing good and not complete kibbling building rubbish, also can only directly discharge to not complete kibbling building rubbish simultaneously, secondly does not design the removal structure, is not convenient for the transfer position when construction site uses.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a civil engineering construction waste smashes recovery processing device to what provide in solving above-mentioned background art does not design screening structure, can't separate crushing good and not complete kibbling material, also can only directly discharge to not complete kibbling material simultaneously, secondly do not have design moving structure, the problem of the transfer position of being not convenient for when construction site uses.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a civil engineering construction waste crushing and recycling treatment device comprises a crushing box and a spiral conveying box,

the grinding box comprises a feed inlet, a coarse grinding roller, a guide block, a fine grinding roller, a screen mesh, a first discharge port, a vibration device, a first guide plate, a second discharge port, a universal wheel, a first motor, a first transmission belt, a control panel, a second motor, a second transmission belt, a third motor and a transmission gear, the feed inlet is formed in the top of the grinding box, the coarse grinding roller is installed at the top of the inside of the grinding box, the guide block is installed on two sides above the inside of the grinding box, the fine grinding roller is installed in the middle of the inside of the grinding box, the screen mesh is installed below the fine grinding roller, the first discharge port is formed in the left side of the grinding box, the second discharge port is formed in the right side of the grinding box, the first guide plate is installed below the grinding box, the control panel is arranged at the front end of the grinding box, the spiral conveying box comprises a spiral blade, a fourth motor, a third discharge port and a second guide plate, the left side at crushing case is installed to the auger delivery case, the inside spiral leaf that is equipped with of auger delivery case, the fourth motor is installed at the top of auger delivery case, the third discharge gate has been seted up to auger delivery case right side top.

The screen cloth below slope to the left, and the left end of screen cloth is installed in the below of first discharge gate, vibrator is installed to the left side below of screen cloth, four universal wheels are installed to the bottom of smashing the case, thick grinding roller is total four, and just first and third root the pivot of thick grinding roller runs through the front end of smashing the case, first motor is installed to the front end of smashing the case, the output shaft and the first root of first motor thick grinding roller pivot fixed connection, and the output shaft of first motor passes through first drive belt and the third root the pivot of thick grinding roller is connected, the second motor is installed to the rear end of smashing the case, the output shaft and the fourth of second motor thick grinding roller pivot fixed connection, and the output shaft of second motor passes through the second drive belt and is two root the pivot of thick grinding roller is connected, is favorable to driving the rotation of thick grinding roller through first motor and second motor, the fine grinding roller is provided with two, the fine grinding roller is driven to rotate through a third motor and a transmission gear installed behind the crushing box, the fine grinding roller is convenient to drive to rotate through the third motor, a second guide plate is installed on the right side of a third discharge port of the spiral conveying box, the right end of the second guide plate is located above the feed port, and construction waste which does not pass through screening is convenient to convey into the crushing box again.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the civil engineering and construction waste crushing and recycling treatment device,

(1) the screen mesh, the vibration device and the spiral conveying box are arranged, the screen mesh and the vibration device are matched to screen the crushed garbage, the garbage cannot move leftwards into the spiral conveying box through the screen mesh, and enters the crushing box again under the matching of a spiral blade in the spiral conveying box and a fourth motor, so that the building garbage is crushed fully;

(2) the four universal wheels are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the crushing box, so that the device can move in a construction site conveniently;

(3) be provided with coarse grinding roller and fine grinding roller, coarse grinding roller drives through first motor, first drive belt, second motor and second drive belt and rotates, carries out preliminary smashing to building rubbish, pulverizes massive building rubbish, passes through the abundant crushing of effect of fine grinding roller again, is convenient for improve kibbling quality.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the rear view structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. crushing box, 101, feed inlet, 102, rough grinding roller, 103, guide block, 104, fine grinding roller, 105, screen, 106, first discharge port, 107, vibration device, 108, first guide plate, 109, second discharge port, 110, universal wheel, 111, first motor, 112, first transmission belt, 113, control panel, 114, second motor, 115, second transmission belt, 116, third motor, 117, transmission gear, 2, spiral conveying box, 201, spiral blade, 202, fourth motor, 203, third discharge port, 204 and second guide plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a civil engineering construction waste smashing and recycling device is disclosed, as shown in figure 1, figure 2 and figure 3, a smashing box 1 comprises a feed inlet 101, a coarse grinding roller 102, a guide block 103, a fine grinding roller 104, a screen 105, a first discharge port 106, a vibration device 107, a first guide plate 108, a second discharge port 109, a universal wheel 110, a first motor 111, a first transmission belt 112, a control panel 113, a second motor 114, a second transmission belt 115, a third motor 116 and a transmission gear 117, the top of the smashing box 1 is provided with the feed inlet 101, the coarse grinding roller 102 is arranged at the top of the smashing box 1, the guide blocks 103 are arranged at two sides of the upper part of the smashing box 1, the fine grinding roller 104 is arranged at the middle part of the smashing box 1, the screen 105 is arranged below the fine grinding roller 104, the first discharge port 106 is arranged at the left side of the smashing box 1, the second discharge port 109 is arranged at the right side of the smashing box 1, the first guide plate 108 is arranged below the smashing box 1, crushing case 1's front end is equipped with control panel 113, and auger delivery case 2 includes spiral leaf 201, fourth motor 202, third discharge gate 203 and second deflector 204, and auger delivery case 2 is installed in the left side of crushing case 1, and auger delivery case 2 is inside to be equipped with spiral leaf 201, and fourth motor 202 is installed at auger delivery case 2's top, and third discharge gate 203 has been seted up to auger delivery case 2 right side top.

Specifically, the screen 105 is inclined towards the lower left, the left end of the screen 105 is installed below the first discharge hole 106, and the vibration device 107 is installed below the left side of the screen 105, so that the crushed construction waste can be screened by the screen 105 and the vibration device 107.

Specifically, four universal wheels 110 are installed at the bottom of the crushing box 1, which facilitates the movement of the device at the construction site.

Specifically, the rough grinding rollers 102 are four in number, the rotating shafts of the first and third rough grinding rollers 102 penetrate through the front end of the grinding box 1, the first motor 111 is installed at the front end of the grinding box 1, the output shaft of the first motor 111 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of the first rough grinding roller 102, the output shaft of the first motor 111 is connected with the rotating shaft of the third rough grinding roller 102 through the first transmission belt 112, and the first motor 111 and the first transmission belt 112 are favorable for driving the first and third rough grinding rollers 102 to rotate.

Specifically, the rear end of the pulverizing box 1 is provided with a second motor 114, an output shaft of the second motor 114 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the fourth coarse grinding roller 102, and an output shaft of the second motor 114 is connected with a rotating shaft of the second coarse grinding roller 102 through a second transmission belt 115, which is beneficial for driving the second and fourth coarse grinding rollers 102 to rotate through the second motor 114 and the second transmission belt 115.

Specifically, two fine grinding rollers 104 are provided, and the fine grinding rollers 104 are driven to rotate by a third motor 116 and a transmission gear 117 which are arranged at the rear of the crushing box 1, so that the rotation of the fine grinding rollers 104 is driven by the third motor 116 and the transmission gear 117.

Specifically, second deflector 204 is installed on third discharge gate 203 right side of auger delivery case 2, and the feed inlet 101 top that the right-hand member of second deflector 204 is located is favorable to throwing into again crushing case 1 through second deflector 204 with the not complete building rubbish of smashing.

The working principle is as follows: when the civil engineering construction waste crushing and recycling device is used, the device is moved to a specified position through the universal wheel 110, then the device is powered on, the vibration device 107, the first motor 111, the second motor 114, the third motor 116 and the fourth motor 202 in the device are started through the control panel 113, then the construction waste is thrown into the crushing box 1 from the feed inlet 101, the construction waste enters the crushing box 1 and firstly reaches the coarse grinding roller 102, the coarse grinding roller 102 is driven by the first motor 111, the first transmission belt 112, the second motor 114 and the second transmission belt 115 to rotate, the construction waste is preliminarily crushed and crushed into small blocks, the small blocks of the construction waste fall into the fine grinding roller 104 through the action of the guide block 103, and the fine grinding roller 104 is driven by the third motor 116 and the transmission belt 117 to rotate to further crush the construction waste, the crushed garbage falls onto the screen 105, the screen 105 and the vibrating device 107 are matched to screen the construction garbage, the screened garbage leaves the crushing box 1 from the second discharge port 109 under the action of the first guide plate 108, the garbage which does not pass through the screening moves leftwards on the screen 105 and enters the spiral conveying box 2 through the first discharge port 106, the fourth motor 202 drives the spiral blade 201 to rotate, the garbage is conveyed vertically upwards and leaves the spiral conveying box 2 through the third discharge port 203, and the garbage enters the crushing box 1 from the feed port 101 again under the guide of the second guide plate 204 to be crushed, so that the construction garbage is crushed completely.

The terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings for ease of description, but are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the scope of the invention.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a civil engineering construction waste smashes recovery processing device, includes crushing case (1) and screw feed case (2), its characterized in that:

crushing box (1), crushing box (1) includes feed inlet (101), corase grind roller (102), guide block (103), fine grind roller (104), screen cloth (105), first discharge gate (106), vibrator (107), first deflector (108), second discharge gate (109), universal wheel (110), first motor (111), first drive belt (112), control panel (113), second motor (114), second drive belt (115), third motor (116) and drive gear (117), feed inlet (101) have been seted up at the top of crushing box (1), coarse grinding roller (102) are installed at the inside top of crushing box (1), guide block (103) are installed to crushing box (1) inside top both sides, fine grinding roller (104) are installed to crushing box (1) inside mid-mounting, screen cloth (105) are installed to the below of fine grinding roller (104), a first discharge hole (106) is formed in the left side of the crushing box (1), a second discharge hole (109) is formed in the right side of the crushing box (1), a first guide plate (108) is installed below the crushing box (1), and a control panel (113) is arranged at the front end of the crushing box (1);

screw conveying case (2), screw conveying case (2) are including spiral leaf (201), fourth motor (202), third discharge gate (203) and second deflector (204), the left side at crushing case (1) is installed in screw conveying case (2), inside spiral leaf (201) that is equipped with of screw conveying case (2), fourth motor (202) are installed at the top of screw conveying case (2), third discharge gate (203) has been seted up to screw conveying case (2) right side top.

2. The civil engineering construction waste crushing recovery processing device of claim 1, characterized in that: the screen (105) inclines towards the lower left, the left end of the screen (105) is installed below the first discharge hole (106), and a vibrating device (107) is installed below the left side of the screen (105).

3. The civil engineering construction waste crushing recovery processing device of claim 1, characterized in that: four universal wheels (110) are installed at the bottom of the crushing box (1).

4. The civil engineering construction waste crushing recovery processing device of claim 1, characterized in that: the grinding device is characterized in that the number of the coarse grinding rollers (102) is four, the first grinding roller and the third grinding roller are arranged at the front end of the coarse grinding roller (102) in a penetrating mode, a first motor (111) is installed at the front end of the grinding box (1), an output shaft of the first motor (111) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the coarse grinding roller (102), and an output shaft of the first motor (111) is connected with a rotating shaft of the coarse grinding roller (102) through a first transmission belt (112).

5. The civil engineering construction waste crushing recovery processing device of claim 1, characterized in that: and a second motor (114) is installed at the rear end of the crushing box (1), an output shaft of the second motor (114) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the fourth coarse grinding roller (102), and an output shaft of the second motor (114) is connected with a rotating shaft of the second coarse grinding roller (102) through a second transmission belt (115).

6. The civil engineering construction waste crushing recovery processing device of claim 1, characterized in that: the two fine grinding rollers (104) are arranged, and the fine grinding rollers (104) are driven to rotate by a third motor (116) and a transmission gear (117) which are arranged behind the crushing box (1).

7. The civil engineering construction waste crushing recovery processing device of claim 1, characterized in that: and a second guide plate (204) is installed on the right side of a third discharge hole (203) of the spiral conveying box (2), and the right end of the second guide plate (204) is positioned above the feed inlet (101).