CN220610543U - Multifunctional rock-soil crusher - Google Patents
Multifunctional rock-soil crusher Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220610543U CN220610543U CN202321857072.9U CN202321857072U CN220610543U CN 220610543 U CN220610543 U CN 220610543U CN 202321857072 U CN202321857072 U CN 202321857072U CN 220610543 U CN220610543 U CN 220610543U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- crushing
- rock
- soil
- screening
- belt pulley
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a multifunctional rock and soil crusher which comprises a base bracket, a crushing shell, a first discharge hole and a screening plate, wherein the crushing shell, the first discharge hole and the screening plate are arranged on the base bracket in a downward gradient mode in sequence, a crushing assembly is arranged in the crushing shell, and when rock and soil in the crushing shell is crushed by the crushing assembly, the rock and soil falls onto the surface of the screening plate through the first discharge hole, and the rock and soil falling onto the surface of the screening plate is screened by vibration of the vibration assembly. The second belt pulley rotates along with the rotation, drives the circular plate to rotate, enables the rotating plate to rotate and pulls the connecting strip to make reciprocating motion, enables the sliding block to slide back and forth in the sliding groove, achieves vibration of the screening plate, screens rock and soil after crushing, enables rock and soil meeting the size to fall into the material collecting box, is simple in overall structure, enables screening and crushing to be carried out simultaneously, reduces labor cost in later stages, and quickens working efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to a multifunctional rock-soil crusher.
Background
The rock crusher is an indispensable machine in quarries and mining sites, and has the main functions of crushing the mined rock, so that the volume of rock raw materials is reduced to meet the requirements of subsequent production processes, and the rock crusher has the advantages of high production capacity, large crushing ratio and the like.
The existing rock-soil crusher breaks the rock-soil, and then the impurities in the rock-soil can fall down, so that the obtained subsequent materials can not be directly used, and the broken rock-soil is manually screened again, thereby increasing the working cost and reducing the working efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a multifunctional rock and soil crusher so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a multi-functional ground breaker, includes the base support, sets up crushing shell, first discharge gate and the screening board of downward gradient arrangement in proper order on the base support, be provided with crushing subassembly in the crushing shell, work as ground in the crushing shell falls to the screening board surface through first discharge gate after being broken by crushing subassembly, falls to the ground on screening board surface is realized screening by vibrating assembly's vibrations.
Preferably, the crushing assembly comprises a first crushing roller and a second crushing roller which are arranged in the crushing shell, and gears are connected to the outside of the crushing shell, wherein the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller extend to the outside of the crushing shell.
Preferably, the base support is provided with a driving device for driving the crushing assembly and the vibrating assembly to simultaneously operate, the driving device comprises a motor arranged on the base support, a power output end of the motor is connected with a first belt pulley, and a transmission belt is arranged outside the first belt pulley.
Preferably, the vibration assembly comprises a fixed frame arranged on the base support, the screening plates are arranged in the fixed frame in the middle, sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the fixed frame, sliding blocks are movably arranged in the length direction of the sliding grooves, and the sliding blocks are connected with the screening plates through connecting rods.
Preferably, one end of the connecting rod, which is far away from the screening plate, is connected with one end of the connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected with a circular plate through the rotating plate.
Preferably, a second belt pulley is arranged on the back surface of the circular plate, and the second belt pulley is connected with a transmission belt.
Preferably, the first crushing roller is connected with a third belt pulley through a gear, and the third belt pulley is connected with a transmission belt.
Preferably, the crushing shell is provided with a feeding hole, and a material receiving box is arranged vertically below the screening plate.
The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that: this multi-functional ground breaker pours the ground that will wait to break into the crushing casing through the pan feeding mouth in, the starter motor, motor drive first belt pulley rotates, make drive belt follow and rotate, drive the third drive wheel and rotate under drive belt's transmission, let first crushing roller rotatory, drive the second crushing roller through two gear intermeshing, first crushing roller and second crushing roller break the ground, the ground after breaking falls to screening board surface through first discharge gate, and simultaneously along with drive belt's transmission, the second belt pulley follows and rotates, let the rotor plate rotate and stimulate the linking strip and do reciprocating motion, make the slider follow and make a round trip sliding in the spout, realize screening board's vibrations, screen the ground after breaking, the ground that accords with volume size can drop to the material receiving box, overall structure is simple, let screening and broken go on simultaneously, the cost of labor of later stage has been reduced, work efficiency has been accelerated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a first view angle structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second view angle structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of a third pulley of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the feed inlet of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a base bracket; 2. crushing the shell; 3. a discharge port; 4. a screening plate; 5. a first crushing roller; 6. a second crushing roller; 7. a gear; 8. a motor; 9. a first pulley; 10. a drive belt; 11. a fixed frame; 12. a chute; 13. a slide block; 14. a connecting rod; 15. a connecting strip; 16. a rotating plate; 17. a circular plate; 18. a third pulley; 19. a feed inlet; 20. and (5) a material receiving box.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.
In order to facilitate the screening of the rock and soil during the crushing, referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the device comprises a base bracket 1, a crushing shell 2, a first discharging hole 3 and a screening plate 4 which are arranged on the base bracket 1 in a downward gradient way, wherein a crushing assembly is arranged in the crushing shell 2, when the rock and soil in the crushing shell 2 is crushed by the crushing assembly and falls onto the surface of the screening plate 4 through the first discharging hole 3, the rock and soil falling onto the surface of the screening plate 4 is screened by the vibration of the vibration assembly, the rock and soil to be crushed is poured into the crushing shell 2 through a feeding hole 19, a motor 8 is started, the motor 8 drives a first belt pulley 9 to rotate, a driving belt 10 rotates in a following way, the third driving wheel is driven to rotate under the transmission of the transmission belt 10, the first crushing roller 5 is enabled to rotate, the second crushing roller 6 is driven to rotate through the mutual meshing of the two gears 7, the first crushing roller 5 and the second crushing roller 6 crush rock and soil, the crushed rock and soil falls onto the surface of the screening plate 4 through the first discharging hole 3, meanwhile, the second belt wheel follows the transmission of the transmission belt 10 to rotate, the circular plate 17 is driven to rotate, the rotating plate 16 rotates and pulls the connecting strip 15 to do reciprocating motion, the sliding block 13 slides back and forth in the sliding groove 12, vibration of the screening plate 4 is achieved, the crushed rock and soil is screened, and the rock and soil conforming to the size of the volume can fall into the material receiving box 20.
In order to collect the crushed and sieved rock and soil, referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the crushing assembly comprises a first crushing roller 5 and a second crushing roller 6 which are arranged in a crushing shell 2, the first crushing roller 5 and the second crushing roller 6 are connected with a gear 7 outside the crushing shell 2, and a certain gap is reserved between the first crushing roller 5 and the second crushing roller 6, so that the crushed rock and soil can fall from the gap after being crushed. The base support 1 is provided with a driving device for driving the crushing assembly and the vibrating assembly to simultaneously operate, the driving device comprises a motor 8 arranged on the base support 1, a power output end of the motor 8 is connected with a first belt pulley 9, a driving belt 10 is arranged on the outer side of the first belt pulley 9, the motor 8 is of the prior art, and the motor 8 is not repeated here, and drives the first belt pulley 9 to rotate through a motor 8 shaft, so that the driving belt 10 rotates, and the second belt pulley and a third belt pulley 18 are driven to rotate in a following manner. The vibration subassembly is including setting up fixed frame 11 on base support 1, screening board 4 sets up in fixed frame 11 placed in the middle, spout 12 has all been seted up in the fixed frame 11 both sides, follows spout 12 length direction activity has slider 13, slider 13 passes through connecting rod 14 to be connected with screening board 4, the plectane 17 back is provided with the second belt pulley, the second belt pulley is connected with driving belt 10, and the rotation drive plectane 17 of second belt pulley rotates for rotor plate 16 uses plectane 17 center to do circular motion as the center, makes linking strip 15 pass through connecting rod 14 pulling slider 13 and makes back and forth reciprocating motion in spout 12, and the trivial slip of slider 13 can drive screening board 4 and wholly shake, can screen the ground on screening board 4 surface and filter. The first crushing roller 5 penetrates through the gear 7 and is connected with a third belt pulley 18, the third belt pulley 18 is connected with the transmission belt 10, and the first belt pulley 9, the second belt pulley and the third belt pulley 18 can all rotate simultaneously under the transmission of the transmission belt 10. The crushing shell 2 is provided with a feed inlet 19, a receiving box 20 is arranged vertically below the screening plate 4, rock and soil screened by the screening plate 4 are collected through the receiving box 20, and the working efficiency is improved.
When the rock and soil crushing machine is used, firstly, rock and soil to be crushed is poured into the crushing shell 2 through the feeding hole 19, the motor 8 is started, the motor 8 drives the first belt pulley 9 to rotate, the driving belt 10 follows to rotate, the third driving wheel is driven to rotate under the transmission of the driving belt 10, the first crushing roller 5 rotates, the second crushing roller 6 is driven to rotate through the mutual meshing of the two gears 7, the first crushing roller 5 and the second crushing roller 6 crush the rock and soil, the crushed rock and soil falls onto the surface of the screening plate 4 through the first discharging hole 3, and meanwhile, the second belt pulley follows to rotate along with the transmission of the driving belt 10, the circular plate 17 is driven to rotate, the rotating plate 16 rotates and pulls the connecting strip 15 to make reciprocating motion back and forth, the sliding block 13 follows to slide back and forth in the sliding groove 12, vibration of the screening plate 4 is realized, the crushed rock and soil which meets the volume size can fall into the material receiving box 20.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a multi-functional ground breaker, its characterized in that, includes base support (1), sets up crushing shell (2), discharge gate (3) and screening board (4) of down gradient arrangement in proper order on base support (1), be provided with crushing subassembly in crushing shell (2), works as the ground in crushing shell (2) is broken back by crushing subassembly and falls to screening board (4) surface through discharge gate (3), falls to the ground on screening board (4) surface is realized screening by vibrating assembly's vibrations.
2. A multi-function rock and soil breaker according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing assembly comprises a first crushing roller (5) and a second crushing roller (6) which are arranged in the crushing shell (2), and the first crushing roller (5) and the second crushing roller (6) are connected with a gear (7) by extending to the outside of the crushing shell (2).
3. A multi-function rock and soil breaker according to claim 1, wherein: the novel crushing and vibrating device is characterized in that a driving device for driving the crushing assembly and the vibrating assembly to operate simultaneously is arranged on the base support (1), the driving device comprises a motor (8) arranged on the base support (1), a power output end of the motor (8) is connected with a first belt pulley (9), and a transmission belt (10) is arranged on the outer side of the first belt pulley (9).
4. A multi-function rock and soil breaker according to claim 1, wherein: the vibrating assembly comprises a fixed frame (11) arranged on a base support (1), the screening plates (4) are arranged in the fixed frame (11) in the middle, sliding grooves (12) are formed in two sides of the fixed frame (11), sliding blocks (13) are movably arranged in the length direction of the sliding grooves (12), and the sliding blocks (13) are connected with the screening plates (4) through connecting rods (14).
5. A multi-function rock and soil breaker according to claim 4, wherein: one end of the connecting rod (14) far away from the screening plate (4) is connected with one end of a connecting strip (15), and the other end of the connecting strip (15) is connected with a circular plate (17) through a rotating plate (16).
6. A multi-function rock and soil breaker according to claim 5, wherein: the back of the circular plate (17) is provided with a second belt pulley, and the second belt pulley is connected with the transmission belt (10).
7. A multi-function rock and soil breaker according to claim 2, wherein: the first crushing roller (5) penetrates through the gear (7) and is connected with a third belt pulley (18), and the third belt pulley (18) is connected with the transmission belt (10).
8. A multi-function rock and soil breaker according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing shell (2) is provided with a feeding hole (19), and a material receiving box (20) is arranged vertically below the screening plate (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321857072.9U CN220610543U (en) | 2023-07-14 | 2023-07-14 | Multifunctional rock-soil crusher |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321857072.9U CN220610543U (en) | 2023-07-14 | 2023-07-14 | Multifunctional rock-soil crusher |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220610543U true CN220610543U (en) | 2024-03-19 |
Family
ID=90231928
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321857072.9U Active CN220610543U (en) | 2023-07-14 | 2023-07-14 | Multifunctional rock-soil crusher |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220610543U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-14 CN CN202321857072.9U patent/CN220610543U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant |