CN217249113U - Screening sand device for construction - Google Patents
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- CN217249113U CN217249113U CN202122237408.9U CN202122237408U CN217249113U CN 217249113 U CN217249113 U CN 217249113U CN 202122237408 U CN202122237408 U CN 202122237408U CN 217249113 U CN217249113 U CN 217249113U
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- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
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Abstract
本实用新型属于建筑施工设备技术领域,尤其是一种建筑施工用筛沙装置,针对现有的筛沙装置多是进行单一的震动筛选,虽然提高了效率,但沙子内的结块也会被当杂质排出,筛选质量低的问题,现提出如下方案,其包括箱体,所述箱体上固定安装有电机,所述电机的输出轴上固定安装有往复丝杆,所述往复丝杆转动设置有箱体内,所述往复丝杆上螺纹连接有螺纹块,所述螺纹块上固定安装有盒体,所述盒体上固定安装有滑动板,所述箱体内固定安装有齿条,所述滑动板与齿条滑动连接,所述盒体内设置有碎沙机构,本实用新型能在筛沙的同时,将筛板上结块的沙子进行粉碎工作,大大提高了筛沙的质量。
The utility model belongs to the technical field of building construction equipment, in particular to a sand screening device for building construction. Most of the existing sand screening devices perform single vibration screening. Although the efficiency is improved, the agglomeration in the sand will also be removed. When the impurities are discharged and the screening quality is low, the following solution is proposed, which includes a box body, a motor is fixedly installed on the box body, and a reciprocating screw rod is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor, and the reciprocating screw rod rotates A box body is provided, a threaded block is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw rod, a box body is fixedly installed on the threaded block, a sliding plate is fixedly installed on the box body, and a rack is fixedly installed in the box body. The sliding plate is slidably connected with the rack, and the box body is provided with a sand crushing mechanism. The utility model can crush the agglomerated sand on the sieve plate while sieving the sand, which greatly improves the quality of the sieving sand.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及建筑施工设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种建筑施工用筛沙装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction equipment, in particular to a sand screening device for building construction.
背景技术Background technique
建筑施工是指工程建设实施阶段的生产活动,是各类建筑物的建造过程,也可以说是把设计图纸上的各种线条,在指定的地点,变成实物的过程,沙子是建筑行业必备的基础材料之一,而建筑用沙通常需要细沙,而工地的沙子中通常夹杂着碎石等杂质,所以建筑施工通常配备筛沙装置对沙子进行筛选。Building construction refers to the production activities in the implementation stage of project construction. It is the construction process of various buildings. It can also be said that the various lines on the design drawings are turned into real objects at designated locations. Sand is a must in the construction industry. The construction sand usually requires fine sand, and the sand on the construction site is usually mixed with impurities such as gravel, so the construction is usually equipped with a sand screening device to screen the sand.
现有的筛沙装置多是进行单一的震动筛选,虽然提高了效率,但沙子内的结块也会被当杂质排出,筛选质量低。Most of the existing sand screening devices perform single vibration screening. Although the efficiency is improved, the agglomeration in the sand will also be discharged as impurities, and the screening quality is low.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有的筛沙装置多是进行单一的震动筛选,虽然提高了效率,但沙子内的结块也会被当杂质排出,筛选质量低的缺点,而提出的一种建筑施工用筛沙装置。The purpose of this utility model is to solve the disadvantage that the existing sand screening devices mostly perform single vibration screening. Although the efficiency is improved, the agglomeration in the sand will also be discharged as impurities and the screening quality is low. A sand screening device for building construction.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种建筑施工用筛沙装置,包括箱体,所述箱体上固定安装有电机,所述电机的输出轴上固定安装有往复丝杆,所述往复丝杆转动设置有箱体内,所述往复丝杆上螺纹连接有螺纹块,所述螺纹块上固定安装有盒体,所述盒体上固定安装有滑动板,所述箱体内固定安装有齿条,所述滑动板与齿条滑动连接,所述盒体内设置有碎沙机构,所述碎沙机构包括第一齿轮、第二齿轮、转盘、转动杆、安装板、碎沙连接板、固定板、第一弹簧、碎牙板,所述第一齿轮、第二齿轮转动设置在同一个盒体内,且第一齿轮与第二齿轮相互啮合,所述第一齿轮与齿条相互啮合,所述转盘与第二齿轮固定连接,所述转动杆转动设置在转盘上,所述转动杆与安装板转动连接,所述安装板滑动设置在盒体内,所述碎沙连接板固定设置在安装板上,所述固定板固定安装在碎沙连接板上,所述固定板与第一弹簧固定连接,所述第一弹簧固定设置在碎牙板上,所述箱体内设置有筛板,所述筛板上连接有振动机构。A sand screening device for construction, comprising a box body, a motor is fixedly installed on the box body, a reciprocating screw rod is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the motor, and the reciprocating screw rod is rotatably arranged in the box body, the A threaded block is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw, a box body is fixedly installed on the threaded block, a sliding plate is fixedly installed on the box body, a rack is fixedly installed in the box, and the sliding plate slides with the rack connection, the box body is provided with a sand breaking mechanism, the sand breaking mechanism includes a first gear, a second gear, a turntable, a rotating rod, a mounting plate, a sand breaking connecting plate, a fixed plate, a first spring, a tooth breaking plate, The first gear and the second gear are rotatably arranged in the same box, and the first gear and the second gear are meshed with each other, the first gear and the rack are meshed with each other, and the turntable is fixedly connected with the second gear, so the The rotating rod is rotatably arranged on the turntable, the rotating rod is rotatably connected with the mounting plate, the mounting plate is slidably arranged in the box body, the broken sand connecting plate is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate, and the fixing plate is fixedly installed on the crushing plate. On the sand connecting plate, the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the first spring, the first spring is fixedly arranged on the broken tooth plate, a sieve plate is arranged in the box, and a vibration mechanism is connected to the sieve plate.
优选的,所述振动机构包括两个转轮、皮带、偏心轮,两个转轮的外侧与同一个皮带传动连接,两个转轮转动设置在同一个箱体上,两个转轮中的一个转轮与偏心轮固定连接,所述箱体内固定安装有第一支撑板与第二支撑板,所述第一支撑板、第二支撑板与同一个筛板滑动连接。Preferably, the vibration mechanism includes two runners, a belt, and an eccentric wheel, the outer sides of the two runners are connected with the same belt, the two runners are rotatably arranged on the same box, and the two runners are A runner is fixedly connected with the eccentric wheel, a first support plate and a second support plate are fixedly installed in the box, and the first support plate and the second support plate are slidably connected to the same sieve plate.
优选的,所述箱体的顶部固定设置有进料口,所述箱体的底部固定设置有出料口,所述箱体的一侧外壁上固定安装有放置板,所述放置板上设置有收集箱。Preferably, the top of the box body is fixedly provided with a feeding port, the bottom of the box body is fixedly provided with a discharge port, and a placing plate is fixedly installed on one outer wall of the box body, and the placing plate is provided with There are collection boxes.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的优点在于:Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present utility model are:
(1)本方案由于设置了盒体、滑动板、齿条、第一齿轮、第二齿轮、转盘、转动杆、安装板、碎沙连接板、固定板、第一弹簧和碎牙板的相互配合,能将筛板上结块的沙子进行粉碎,进而提高筛选的质量。(1) In this scheme, the mutual connection between the box body, the sliding plate, the rack, the first gear, the second gear, the turntable, the rotating rod, the mounting plate, the sand breaking connecting plate, the fixing plate, the first spring and the broken tooth plate is arranged. In cooperation, the agglomerated sand on the sieve plate can be pulverized, thereby improving the quality of screening.
(2)本方案通过转轮、皮带和偏心轮的设置,能使筛板进行震动,更好的进行筛选工作。(2) This scheme can make the sieve plate vibrate through the setting of the runner, the belt and the eccentric wheel, so that the screening work can be better carried out.
(3)本方案通过套筒、滑动柱、第二弹簧和压板的相互配合,能对收集箱进行固定限位,避免收集箱发生移动影响收集。(3) In this scheme, through the mutual cooperation of the sleeve, the sliding column, the second spring and the pressure plate, the collection box can be fixed and limited to avoid the movement of the collection box affecting the collection.
本实用新型能在筛沙的同时,将筛板上结块的沙子进行粉碎工作,大大提高了筛沙的质量。The utility model can crush the agglomerated sand on the sieve plate while sieving the sand, thereby greatly improving the quality of the sieving sand.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的一种建筑施工用筛沙装置的立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of a kind of building construction sand screening device proposed by the utility model;
图2为本实用新型提出的一种建筑施工用筛沙装置的正视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the front view structure schematic diagram of a kind of building construction sand screening device proposed by the utility model;
图3为本实用新型提出的一种建筑施工用筛沙装置的盒体的侧视结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the structure of a box body of a sand screening device for building construction proposed by the utility model.
图中:1、箱体;2、电机;3、往复丝杆;4、螺纹块;5、盒体;6、滑动板;7、齿条;8、第一齿轮;9、第二齿轮;10、转盘;11、转动杆;12、安装板;13、碎沙连接板;14、固定板;15、第一弹簧;16、碎牙板;17、筛板;18、转轮;19、皮带;20、偏心轮;21、第一支撑板;22、第二支撑板;23、进料口;24、出料口;25、放置板;26、收集箱;27、套筒;28、滑动柱;29、第二弹簧;30、压板。In the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Motor; 3. Reciprocating screw rod; 4. Threaded block; 5. Box body; 6. Sliding plate; 7. Rack; 8. First gear; 9. Second gear; 10. Turntable; 11. Rotating rod; 12. Mounting plate; 13. Sand-crushing connecting plate; 14. Fixing plate; 15. First spring; 16. Crushing tooth plate; 17. Sieve plate; 18. Runner; 19. Belt; 20, eccentric wheel; 21, first support plate; 22, second support plate; 23, feed port; 24, discharge port; 25, placing plate; 26, collection box; 27, sleeve; 28, sliding column; 29, second spring; 30, pressing plate.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实施例中的附图,对本实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实施例一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in this embodiment will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in this embodiment. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this embodiment, but not all of the embodiments.
实施例一Example 1
参照图1-3,一种建筑施工用筛沙装置,包括箱体1,箱体1上固定安装有电机2,电机2的输出轴上固定安装有往复丝杆3,往复丝杆3转动设置有箱体1内,往复丝杆3上螺纹连接有螺纹块4,螺纹块4上固定安装有盒体5,盒体5上固定安装有滑动板6,箱体1内固定安装有齿条7,滑动板6与齿条7滑动连接,盒体5内设置有碎沙机构,碎沙机构包括第一齿轮8、第二齿轮9、转盘10、转动杆11、安装板12、碎沙连接板13、固定板14、第一弹簧15、碎牙板16,第一齿轮8、第二齿轮9转动设置在同一个盒体5内,且第一齿轮8与第二齿轮9相互啮合,第一齿轮8与齿条7相互啮合,转盘10与第二齿轮9固定连接,转动杆11转动设置在转盘10上,转动杆11与安装板12转动连接,安装板12滑动设置在盒体5内,碎沙连接板13固定设置在安装板12上,固定板14固定安装在碎沙连接板13上,固定板14与第一弹簧15固定连接,第一弹簧15固定设置在碎牙板16上,箱体1内设置有筛板17,筛板17上连接有振动机构。1-3, a sand screening device for building construction includes a
本实施例中,振动机构包括两个转轮18、皮带19、偏心轮20,两个转轮18的外侧与同一个皮带19传动连接,两个转轮18转动设置在同一个箱体1上,两个转轮18中的一个转轮18与偏心轮20固定连接,两个转轮18中的另一个转轮18与电机2的输出轴固定连接,箱体1内固定安装有第一支撑板21与第二支撑板22,第一支撑板21、第二支撑板22与同一个筛板17滑动连接,偏心轮20的中轴与第一支撑板21转动连接。In this embodiment, the vibration mechanism includes two
本实施例中,箱体1的顶部固定设置有进料口23,箱体1的底部固定设置有出料口24,箱体1的一侧外壁上固定安装有放置板25,放置板25上设置有收集箱26。In this embodiment, the top of the
工作原理,使用时,将沙子从进料口23倒入箱体1内,启动电机2,电机2通过两个转轮18和一个皮带19带动偏心轮20转动,偏心轮20与筛板17接触,并带动筛板17进行振动,第一支撑板21与第二支撑板22保证筛板17振动的稳定性,筛板17振动能更好的对沙子进行筛分,细沙被筛选出,从出料口24排出,筛板17为斜向安装,因此为被筛掉的碎石等杂质滚落至收集箱26内,同时电机2带动往复丝杆3转动,往复丝杆3带动螺纹块4进行往复运动,螺纹块4带动盒体5进行往复运动,盒体5运动时,第一齿轮8在齿条7上滚动,并发生转动,从而使第一齿轮8带动第二齿轮9转动,第二齿轮9带动转盘10转动,转盘10通过转动杆11带动安装板12进行往复运动,安装板12通过碎沙连接板13带动固定板14进行往复运动,固定板14通过第一弹簧15带动碎牙板16进行往复运动,碎牙板16与筛板17接触,能通过碎牙板16的往复运动,将筛板17上结块的沙块击碎,大大提高筛选的质量,在第一弹簧15的作用下,能保证碎牙板16与筛板17的接触。Working principle, when in use, pour the sand into the
实施例二
参照图1-3,一种建筑施工用筛沙装置,包括箱体1,箱体1上固定安装有电机2,电机2的输出轴上固定安装有往复丝杆3,往复丝杆3转动设置有箱体1内,往复丝杆3上螺纹连接有螺纹块4,螺纹块4上固定安装有盒体5,盒体5上固定安装有滑动板6,箱体1内固定安装有齿条7,滑动板6与齿条7滑动连接,盒体5内设置有碎沙机构,碎沙机构包括第一齿轮8、第二齿轮9、转盘10、转动杆11、安装板12、碎沙连接板13、固定板14、第一弹簧15、碎牙板16,第一齿轮8、第二齿轮9转动设置在同一个盒体5内,且第一齿轮8与第二齿轮9相互啮合,第一齿轮8与齿条7相互啮合,转盘10与第二齿轮9固定连接,转动杆11转动设置在转盘10上,转动杆11与安装板12转动连接,安装板12滑动设置在盒体5内,碎沙连接板13固定设置在安装板12上,固定板14固定安装在碎沙连接板13上,固定板14与第一弹簧15固定连接,第一弹簧15固定设置在碎牙板16上,箱体1内设置有筛板17,筛板17上连接有振动机构。1-3, a sand screening device for building construction includes a
本实施例中,振动机构包括两个转轮18、皮带19、偏心轮20,两个转轮18的外侧与同一个皮带19传动连接,两个转轮18转动设置在同一个箱体1上,两个转轮18中的一个转轮18与偏心轮20固定连接,两个转轮18中的另一个转轮18与电机2的输出轴固定连接,箱体1内固定安装有第一支撑板21与第二支撑板22,第一支撑板21、第二支撑板22与同一个筛板17滑动连接,偏心轮20的中轴与第一支撑板21转动连接,能带动筛板17振动,以提高筛选效率。In this embodiment, the vibration mechanism includes two
本实施例中,箱体1的顶部固定设置有进料口23,箱体1的底部固定设置有出料口24,箱体1的一侧外壁上固定安装有放置板25,放置板25上设置有收集箱26,能对筛出的碎石等杂质进行收集。In this embodiment, the top of the
本实施例中,箱体1上固定安装有套筒27,套筒27内滑动安装有滑动柱28,套筒27内固定安装有第二弹簧29,滑动柱28与第二弹簧29固定连接,滑动柱28上转动设置有压板30,对对收集箱26进行固定限位。In this embodiment, a
工作原理,实施例二与实施例一的区别在于:箱体1上固定安装有套筒27,套筒27内滑动安装有滑动柱28,套筒27内固定安装有第二弹簧29,滑动柱28与第二弹簧29固定连接,滑动柱28上转动设置有压板30,需要用收集箱26进行收集时,转动压板30使其垂直向上,将收集箱26放于放置板25上,并推动其进入箱体1内,松开压板30,压板30回位,在第二弹簧29的作用下,使压板30向收集箱26移动,对收集箱26进行限位与固定,避免收集箱26发生移动影响收集效果。Working principle, the difference between the second embodiment and the first embodiment is that a
以上所述,仅为本实施例较佳的具体实施方式,但本实施例的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实施例揭露的技术范围内,根据本实施例的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实施例的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred specific implementations of this embodiment, but the protection scope of this embodiment is not limited to this. The equivalent replacement or modification of the technical solution and the utility model concept of the embodiment should be included within the protection scope of the present embodiment.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118904509A (en) * | 2024-09-14 | 2024-11-08 | 南通利元亨机械有限公司 | Raymond mill automatic feeding is used in fluorite powder production |
-
2021
- 2021-09-16 CN CN202122237408.9U patent/CN217249113U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118904509A (en) * | 2024-09-14 | 2024-11-08 | 南通利元亨机械有限公司 | Raymond mill automatic feeding is used in fluorite powder production |
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