CN113713902A - Building rubbish reducing mechanism that can avoid dust explosion for building - Google Patents
Building rubbish reducing mechanism that can avoid dust explosion for building Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113713902A CN113713902A CN202111011665.9A CN202111011665A CN113713902A CN 113713902 A CN113713902 A CN 113713902A CN 202111011665 A CN202111011665 A CN 202111011665A CN 113713902 A CN113713902 A CN 113713902A
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- Prior art keywords
- crushing
- barrel
- building
- driving shaft
- smashing
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims description 20
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 53
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 51
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 claims 5
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010006514 bruxism Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003466 anti-cipated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
- B02C4/08—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/02—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with horizontal rotor shaft
- B02C13/06—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with horizontal rotor shaft with beaters rigidly connected to the rotor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/14—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with vertical rotor shaft, e.g. combined with sifting devices
- B02C13/18—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with vertical rotor shaft, e.g. combined with sifting devices with beaters rigidly connected to the rotor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/26—Details
- B02C13/286—Feeding or discharge
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C21/00—Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C21/00—Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
- B02C21/02—Transportable disintegrating plant
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B15/00—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
- B08B15/04—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area from a small area, e.g. a tool
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/26—Details
- B02C13/286—Feeding or discharge
- B02C2013/28609—Discharge means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
Abstract
The invention discloses a building garbage crushing device capable of avoiding dust explosion for a building, which comprises a bottom plate and a crushing barrel positioned at the top end of the bottom plate, wherein the crushing barrel is connected with the bottom plate through a support, a transversely arranged guide barrel is arranged at the top end of the bottom plate and at the bottom end of the crushing barrel, a dust collection box is arranged at one side of the crushing barrel, a connecting pipe connected with the crushing barrel is arranged at the top end of the dust collection box, and the connecting pipe is connected with the dust collection box through a dust collector. Has the advantages that: the dust is prevented from leaking out, the surrounding environment is influenced, and dust explosion can be avoided; and the high-speed rotation of crushing pole carries out horizontal crushing to building rubbish to be convenient for carry out subsequent smashing, thereby guarantee that building rubbish smashes to qualified particle diameter, and crushing pole is then smashed building rubbish once more, makes crushing pole and building rubbish motion more violent, thereby makes the crushing effect of building rubbish more complete.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building equipment, in particular to a building garbage crushing device capable of avoiding dust explosion for buildings.
Background
The construction waste refers to residue soil, waste material, residual mud and other wastes generated in the process of construction, laying or dismantling and repairing of various buildings, structures, pipe networks and the like of construction units or personal teams. However, most of the construction wastes are not treated at all, and are transported to suburbs or villages by construction units, and are piled or buried in the open air, so that a large amount of construction expenses such as land acquisition expenses, waste clearing and transporting expenses and the like are consumed.
The existing building rubbish smashing device does not have the moving function, the rubbish smashing effect of the existing device is poor, the particle size of the obtained recovered rubbish is large, the follow-up utilization value of the rubbish is reduced, whether the smashing effect meets the requirement or not can not be guaranteed, a large amount of dust can be generated in the process of smashing the building rubbish, dust explosion is caused, the surrounding environment is damaged to some extent, and the physical health of workers cannot be guaranteed.
An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the related art, the invention provides a construction waste crushing device for buildings, which can avoid dust explosion, so as to overcome the technical problems in the prior related art.
Therefore, the invention adopts the following specific technical scheme:
a building garbage smashing device capable of avoiding dust explosion for a building comprises a bottom plate and a smashing barrel located at the top end of the bottom plate, wherein the smashing barrel is connected with the bottom plate through a support, a transversely arranged guide barrel is arranged at the top end of the bottom plate and at the bottom end of the smashing barrel, a dust collection box is arranged on one side of the smashing barrel, a connecting pipe connected with the smashing barrel is arranged at the top end of the dust collection box, the connecting pipe is connected with the dust collection box through a dust collector, a first driving shaft and a second driving shaft which are transversely arranged are symmetrically arranged in the smashing barrel, smashing rods which are arranged in a surrounding mode are respectively arranged on the first driving shaft and the second driving shaft, the first driving shaft and the second driving shaft are connected with the smashing barrel through a transmission mechanism, and a guide plate which is obliquely arranged is arranged below the first driving shaft in the smashing barrel, the material guide plate is connected with the transmission mechanism through a material homogenizing mechanism.
Preferably, the bottom of bottom plate is equipped with a plurality of evenly distributed's removal wheel, be equipped with rather than assorted locking subassembly on the removal wheel, just one side of bottom plate is equipped with the curb plate that the slope set up.
Preferably, a push rod is arranged at the top end of the side plate and connected with the side plate through a support, an anti-skid rubber ring matched with the push rod is sleeved on the push rod, the dust collection box is of a cavity structure with an opening at the bottom end, and a sealing cover plate matched with the dust collection box is arranged at the bottom end of the dust collection box.
Preferably, a plurality of uniformly distributed filter plates are arranged in the dust collection box, the filter plates are connected with the dust collection box through buckles, a feeding cylinder is arranged at the top end of the crushing cylinder, and the feeding cylinder is of a conical structure.
Preferably, the top of crushing barrel is equipped with the servo motor of symmetry setting, servo motor's output is equipped with and extends to the rotation axis in the crushing barrel, it has crushing pole to surround being equipped with a plurality of evenly distributed on the rotation axis.
Preferably, the material homogenizing mechanism comprises a driving motor positioned on one side of the crushing barrel, a transmission shaft connected with the first driving shaft is arranged at the output end of the driving motor, and gears meshed with the first driving shaft and the second driving shaft are arranged on the first driving shaft and the second driving shaft.
As preferred, drive shaft one with on the drive shaft two crushing pole is alternative setting, just be equipped with the silking on the transmission shaft, drive mechanism is including being located the fluted disc of transmission shaft bottom, one side of fluted disc is equipped with the movable block, the stroke groove has been seted up to one side of movable block, be equipped with in the stroke inslot with the activity post that the fluted disc is connected, the bottom of movable block is equipped with the pinion rack of vertical setting, one side of stock guide is equipped with and extends to smash the outer linking axle of section of thick bamboo, the epaxial cover of linking is equipped with driven gear, one side of driven gear with the pinion rack meshes mutually.
Preferably, the movable column is located at an eccentric position of the fluted disc, a plurality of crushing wheels which are uniformly distributed are arranged in the crushing barrel, and the crushing wheels are connected with the crushing barrel through a crushing shaft.
Preferably, a transversely arranged discharging rod is arranged in the material guide cylinder, a plurality of uniformly distributed discharging blades are arranged on the discharging rod in a surrounding mode, a rotating motor is arranged outside the material guide cylinder in a manner of extending one side of the discharging rod, and a base connected with the rotating motor is arranged at the top end of the bottom plate.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the crushing wheel can be used for grinding and crushing the construction waste by using the friction of the grinding teeth, and the dust collector and the dust collection box are arranged, so that the dust generated when the construction waste is crushed in the crushing barrel can be collected, the dust is prevented from leaking out, the surrounding environment is prevented from being influenced, and the dust explosion can be avoided; the crushing rod rotates at a high speed to transversely crush the construction waste, so that subsequent crushing is facilitated, the construction waste is crushed to a qualified particle size, the crushing rod crushes the construction waste again, the crushing rod and the construction waste move more violently, and the construction waste crushing effect is more complete; the upper crushing wheel can be used for primarily crushing the construction waste with larger volume, and the construction waste falls into the lower crushing rod after the volume of the construction waste is reduced, and the lower crushing rod has smaller space, so that the construction waste can be secondarily crushed, and the construction waste can meet the expected requirement; the stock guide can reciprocate to swing in drive mechanism's effect, causes the jam of the ejection of compact when avoiding coming out, drives the discharge bar through rotating electrical machines and rotates to drive ejection of compact blade and rotate, smash complete building rubbish bottom the crushing barrel and discharge through the stock guide, only need retrieve at the discharge gate can, reduced working strength, improved work efficiency.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a construction waste crushing device for construction, which can prevent dust explosion according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 2 is a sectional view of a construction waste pulverization apparatus for construction that can prevent dust explosion according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a crushing barrel in a construction waste crushing device for preventing dust explosion for construction according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a toothed plate in a construction waste crushing device for preventing dust explosion for construction according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a fluted disc in a construction waste crushing device for preventing dust explosion for construction according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 6 is a top view of a stirring rod of the construction waste crushing device for preventing dust explosion in a building according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 7 is a side view of a crushing cylinder in a construction waste crushing device for preventing dust explosion for construction according to an embodiment of the invention.
In the figure:
1. a base plate; 2. a milling drum; 3. a support; 4. a material guide cylinder; 5. a dust collection box; 6. a connecting pipe; 7. a first driving shaft; 8. a second driving shaft; 9. crushing the stems; 10. a material guide plate; 11. a moving wheel; 12. a side plate; 13. a push rod; 14. sealing the cover plate; 15. a filter plate; 16. a feeding cylinder; 17. a servo motor; 18. a rotating shaft; 19. a breaking bar; 20. a drive motor; 21. a drive shaft; 22. silk thread; 23. a fluted disc; 24. a movable block; 25. a stroke slot; 26. a movable post; 27. a toothed plate; 28. a driven gear; 29. a crushing wheel; 30. a crushing shaft; 31. a discharge rod; 32. a discharge blade; 33. a rotating electric machine; 34. a machine base.
Detailed Description
For further explanation of the various embodiments, the drawings which form a part of the disclosure and which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of operation of the embodiments, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the various embodiments and advantages of the invention, and, by reference to these figures, reference is made to the accompanying drawings, which are not to scale and wherein like reference numerals generally refer to like elements.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the building garbage crushing device for the building, which can avoid dust explosion, is provided.
The first embodiment;
as shown in fig. 1-7, the construction waste crushing device for buildings according to the embodiment of the invention capable of avoiding dust explosion comprises a bottom plate 1 and a crushing cylinder 2 located at the top end of the bottom plate 1, the crushing cylinder 2 is connected with the bottom plate 1 through a bracket 3, a transversely arranged material guiding cylinder 4 is arranged at the top end of the bottom plate 1 and at the bottom end of the crushing cylinder 2, a dust collecting box 5 is arranged at one side of the crushing cylinder 2, a connecting pipe 6 connected with the crushing cylinder 2 is arranged at the top end of the dust collecting box 5, the connecting pipe 6 is connected with the dust collecting box 5 through a dust collector, a transversely arranged driving shaft I7 and a driving shaft II 8 are symmetrically arranged in the crushing cylinder 2, the driving shaft I7 and the driving shaft II 8 are respectively provided with a crushing rod 9 arranged in a surrounding manner, the driving shaft I7 and the driving shaft II 8 are connected with the crushing cylinder 2 through a transmission mechanism, a material guide plate 10 which is obliquely arranged is arranged below the first driving shaft 7 in the crushing barrel 2, and the material guide plate 10 is connected with the transmission mechanism through a material homogenizing mechanism. Start servo motor 17, broken wheel 29 and driving motor 20, the rotation of broken wheel 29 can carry out preliminary crushing to the great building rubbish of volume, it falls into below crushing bar 9 after the building rubbish volume diminishes to treat, and broken pole 19 then carries out breakage once more to the building rubbish of both sides in the crushing barrel 2, because the crushing bar 9 interval of below is littleer, can carry out the second grade to building rubbish and smash, make building rubbish reach anticipated requirement, set up dust catcher and dust collection box 5, the dust that produces when can collecting crushing building rubbish in the crushing barrel 2, avoid the dust to leak, influence the surrounding environment, can avoid dust explosion.
Example two;
as shown in fig. 1, a plurality of moving wheels 11 are uniformly distributed at the bottom end of the bottom plate 1, locking components matched with the moving wheels 11 are arranged on the moving wheels 11, a side plate 12 is obliquely arranged at one side of the bottom plate 1, a push rod 13 is arranged at the top end of the side plate 12, the push rod 13 is connected with the side plate 12 through a support, an anti-skid rubber ring matched with the push rod 13 is sleeved on the push rod 13, the dust collection box 5 is of a cavity structure with an opening at the bottom end, and a sealing cover plate 14 matched with the dust collection box 5 is arranged at the bottom end of the dust collection box 5. Through the design of the matching of the moving wheel 11 and the push rod 13, a user can drive the device to move under the action of the moving wheel 11 by pushing the push rod 13, so that the moving efficiency is improved.
Example three;
as shown in fig. 1-7, a plurality of uniformly distributed filter plates 15 are arranged in the dust collection box 5, the filter plates 15 are connected with the dust collection box 5 through buckles, a feeding cylinder 16 is arranged at the top end of the crushing cylinder 2, the feeding cylinder 16 is of a conical structure, servo motors 17 are symmetrically arranged at the top end of the crushing cylinder 2, a rotating shaft 18 extending into the crushing cylinder 2 is arranged at the output end of the servo motor 17, and a plurality of uniformly distributed crushing rods 19 are arranged on the rotating shaft 18 in a surrounding manner.
Example four;
as shown in fig. 1-7, the material homogenizing mechanism includes a driving motor 20 located at one side of the pulverizing cylinder 2, a transmission shaft 21 connected to the first driving shaft 7 is provided at an output end of the driving motor 20, gears engaged with the first driving shaft 7 and the second driving shaft 8 are provided on the first driving shaft 7 and the second driving shaft 8, the pulverizing rods 9 on the first driving shaft 7 and the second driving shaft 8 are alternately arranged, a thread 22 is provided on the transmission shaft 21, the transmission mechanism includes a fluted disc 23 located at a bottom end of the transmission shaft 21, a movable block 24 is provided at one side of the fluted disc 23, a stroke groove 25 is provided at one side of the movable block 24, a movable column 26 connected to the fluted disc 23 is provided in the stroke groove 25, a toothed plate 27 vertically provided at a bottom end of the movable block 24, a connecting shaft extending out of the pulverizing cylinder 2 is provided at one side of the material guide plate 10, it is equipped with driven gear 28 to link up epaxial cover, one side of driven gear 28 with pinion rack 27 meshes mutually, movable column 26 is located the eccentric position of fluted disc 23, just be equipped with a plurality of evenly distributed's broken wheel 29 in the crushing barrel 2, broken wheel 29 through broken axle 30 with the crushing barrel 2 is connected, be equipped with the ejection of compact pole 31 of horizontal setting in the guide cylinder 4, around being equipped with a plurality of evenly distributed's ejection of compact blade 32 on the ejection of compact pole 31, one side of ejection of compact pole 31 extends to be equipped with rotating electrical machines 33 outside the guide cylinder 4, the top of bottom plate 1 be equipped with the frame 34 that rotating electrical machines 33 is connected. The driving motor 20 drives the first driving shaft 7 to rotate through the transmission shaft 21, so that the first driving shaft 7 drives the crushing rods 9 to rotate, and the first driving shaft 7 synchronously drives the second driving shaft 8 to rotate through the gear, so that the crushing rods 9 on the second driving shaft 8 synchronously rotate; the transmission shaft 21 drives the fluted disc 23 through the thread 22 when rotating, the movable column 26 of the fluted disc 23 moves in the stroke groove 25 in the movable block 24 in the rotating process, so that the movable block 24 reciprocates up and down along with the rotation of the movable column 26, the movable block 24 drives the toothed plate 27 in synchronization with the movable block 24, the toothed plate 27 drives the driven gear 28 to rotate when moving, and the driven gear 28 drives the guide plate 10 to swing back and forth through the connecting shaft.
For the convenience of understanding the technical solutions of the present invention, the following detailed description will be made on the working principle or the operation mode of the present invention in the practical process.
In practical application, the servo motor 17, the crushing wheel 29 and the driving motor 20 are started, the rotation of the crushing wheel 29 can be used for primarily crushing the construction waste with larger volume, the construction waste falls into the lower crushing rod 9 after the volume of the construction waste is reduced, the crushing rods 19 are used for crushing the construction waste on two sides in the crushing barrel 2 again, and the spacing between the lower crushing rods 9 is smaller, so that the construction waste can be secondarily crushed, and the construction waste can meet the expected requirement; the guide plate 10 can swing back and forth under the action of the transmission mechanism, so that the blockage of discharging is avoided when the guide plate comes out, the driving motor 20 drives the driving shaft I7 to rotate through the driving shaft 21, the driving shaft I7 drives the crushing rod 9 to rotate, the driving shaft I7 synchronously drives the driving shaft II 8 to rotate through the gear, and the crushing rod 9 on the driving shaft II 8 synchronously rotates; the transmission shaft 21 drives the fluted disc 23 through the silks 22 when rotating, the fluted disc 23 moves in the stroke groove 25 of its movable column 26 in the movable block 24 in the rotatory in-process, make the movable block 24 carry out up-and-down reciprocating motion along with the rotation of movable column 26, the movable block 24 is synchronous with the movable toothed plate 27, make the toothed plate 27 drive driven gear 28 when removing and rotate, and driven gear 28 then drives guide plate 10 through the linking axle and carries out reciprocating swing, cause the jam of the ejection of compact when avoiding coming out.
In conclusion, by means of the technical scheme, the crushing wheel 29 can be used for grinding and crushing the construction waste by means of grinding tooth friction, and the dust collector and the dust collection box 5 are arranged, so that dust generated when the construction waste is crushed in the crushing barrel 2 can be collected, the dust is prevented from leaking out to influence the surrounding environment, and dust explosion can be avoided; the crushing rod 19 transversely crushes the construction waste at a high speed, so that subsequent crushing is facilitated, the construction waste is crushed to a qualified particle size, the crushing rod 9 crushes the construction waste again, the crushing rod and the construction waste move more violently, and the construction waste crushing effect is more complete; the upper crushing wheel 29 can be used for primarily crushing the construction waste with larger volume, the construction waste falls into the lower crushing rod 9 after the volume of the construction waste is reduced, and the spacing between the lower crushing rods 9 is smaller, so that the construction waste can be secondarily crushed, and the construction waste can meet the expected requirement; guide plate 10 can reciprocate the swing in drive mechanism's effect, causes the jam of the ejection of compact when avoiding coming out, drives ejection of compact pole 31 through rotating electrical machines 33 and rotates to drive ejection of compact blade 32 and rotate, smash complete building rubbish through the guide cylinder discharge bottom crushing barrel 2, only need retrieve at the discharge gate can, reduced working strength, improved work efficiency.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (9)
1. The building garbage smashing device capable of avoiding dust explosion for the building is characterized by comprising a bottom plate (1) and a smashing barrel (2) located at the top end of the bottom plate (1), wherein the smashing barrel (2) is connected with the bottom plate (1) through a support (3), a guide barrel (4) transversely arranged is arranged at the top end of the bottom plate (1) and located at the bottom end of the smashing barrel (2), a dust collection box (5) is arranged at one side of the smashing barrel (2), a connecting pipe (6) connected with the smashing barrel (2) is arranged at the top end of the dust collection box (5), the connecting pipe (6) is connected with the dust collection box (5) through a dust collector, a first driving shaft (7) and a second driving shaft (8) which are transversely arranged are symmetrically arranged in the smashing barrel (2), and smashing rods (9) which are circumferentially arranged are respectively arranged on the first driving shaft (7) and the second driving shaft (8), the driving shaft I (7) and the driving shaft II (8) are connected with the crushing barrel (2) through a transmission mechanism, a material guide plate (10) which is obliquely arranged is arranged in the crushing barrel (2) and is positioned below the driving shaft I (7), and the material guide plate (10) is connected with the transmission mechanism through a material homogenizing mechanism.
2. The construction waste crushing device for building, which can avoid dust explosion, according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom end of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed moving wheels (11), the moving wheels (11) are provided with locking assemblies matched with the moving wheels, and one side of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a side plate (12) which is obliquely arranged.
3. The building construction waste smashing device capable of avoiding dust explosion for building according to claim 2, wherein a push rod (13) is arranged at the top end of the side plate (12), the push rod (13) is connected with the side plate (12) through a support, an anti-skid rubber ring matched with the push rod (13) is sleeved on the push rod (13), the dust collection box (5) is of a cavity structure with an opening at the bottom end, and a sealing cover plate (14) matched with the dust collection box (5) is arranged at the bottom end of the dust collection box (5).
4. The building construction waste crushing device capable of avoiding dust explosion for building according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of uniformly distributed filter plates (15) are arranged in the dust collection box (5), the filter plates (15) are connected with the dust collection box (5) through buckles, a feeding cylinder (16) is arranged at the top end of the crushing cylinder (2), and the feeding cylinder (16) is of a conical structure.
5. The building garbage crushing device capable of avoiding dust explosion for building according to claim 1, wherein the top end of the crushing barrel (2) is provided with a symmetrically arranged servo motor (17), the output end of the servo motor (17) is provided with a rotating shaft (18) extending into the crushing barrel (2), and a plurality of crushing rods (19) are uniformly distributed on the rotating shaft (18) in a surrounding manner.
6. The building construction waste crushing device capable of avoiding dust explosion for building according to claim 1, wherein the homogenizing mechanism comprises a driving motor (20) arranged on one side of the crushing barrel (2), the output end of the driving motor (20) is provided with a transmission shaft (21) connected with the first driving shaft (7), and the first driving shaft (7) and the second driving shaft (8) are respectively provided with a gear meshed with the first driving shaft (7) and the second driving shaft (8).
7. The building construction waste smashing device capable of avoiding dust explosion for building according to claim 6, wherein the smashing rods (9) on the first driving shaft (7) and the second driving shaft (8) are arranged alternately, the transmission shaft (21) is provided with threads (22), the transmission mechanism comprises a fluted disc (23) positioned at the bottom end of the transmission shaft (21), one side of the fluted disc (23) is provided with a movable block (24), one side of the movable block (24) is provided with a stroke groove (25), a movable column (26) connected with the fluted disc (23) is arranged in the stroke groove (25), the bottom end of the movable block (24) is provided with a toothed plate (27) which is vertically arranged, one side of the material guide plate (10) is provided with a connecting shaft extending out of the smashing barrel (2), and a driven gear (28) is sleeved on the connecting shaft, one side of the driven gear (28) is meshed with the toothed plate (27).
8. A construction waste crushing device for building to avoid dust explosion according to claim 7, characterized in that the movable column (26) is located at the eccentric position of the fluted disc (23), and a plurality of crushing wheels (29) are uniformly distributed in the crushing barrel (2), and the crushing wheels (29) are connected with the crushing barrel (2) through a crushing shaft (30).
9. The building construction waste smashing device capable of avoiding dust explosion for building according to claim 1, wherein a transversely arranged discharging rod (31) is arranged in the guide cylinder (4), a plurality of uniformly distributed discharging blades (32) are arranged on the discharging rod (31) in a surrounding manner, a rotating motor (33) is arranged outside the guide cylinder (4) and one side of the discharging rod (31) extends to the top end of the bottom plate (1), and a base (34) connected with the rotating motor (33) is arranged at the top end of the bottom plate (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111011665.9A CN113713902A (en) | 2021-08-31 | 2021-08-31 | Building rubbish reducing mechanism that can avoid dust explosion for building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111011665.9A CN113713902A (en) | 2021-08-31 | 2021-08-31 | Building rubbish reducing mechanism that can avoid dust explosion for building |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113713902A true CN113713902A (en) | 2021-11-30 |
Family
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| CN114950668A (en) * | 2022-06-14 | 2022-08-30 | 青建集团股份公司 | Integrated fixed transferring mechanism for recycled building aggregate qualified by conveniently integrating building garbage |
| CN114950668B (en) * | 2022-06-14 | 2024-04-19 | 青建集团股份公司 | Regenerated building aggregate integration, fixation and transportation mechanism |
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Application publication date: 20211130 |