CN217165770U

CN217165770U - Novel construction site rubbish pond

Info

Publication number: CN217165770U
Application number: CN202221070554.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张为塘; 陈健
Original assignee: Anhui Haoxing Construction Engineering Co Ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Haoxing Construction Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-06
Filing date: 2022-05-06
Publication date: 2022-08-12
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel construction site rubbish pond relates to building engineering technical field. The utility model discloses a novel construction site rubbish pond, include: the crushing box is provided with a feeding hole at the upper side, one side of the crushing box is provided with a driving device, the crushing box is internally provided with a crushing device, the crushing device is in transmission connection with the driving device, and the lower side of the crushing box is provided with a storage box; a first material guide plate is arranged in the crushing box, and a vibration hammer is arranged on the lower side of the first material guide plate and corresponds to the first material guide plate. The utility model discloses a set up vibrations hammer and drive first stock guide vibrations for vibrations hammer shakes the accumulational building rubbish vibrations of first stock guide upside and trembles to the storage incasement, is favorable to improving the crushing efficiency that smashes building rubbish of case, through setting up reducing mechanism, can smash building rubbish, makes things convenient for the later stage to building rubbish's processing or recovery and recycle.

Description

Novel construction site rubbish pond

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building engineering, especially, relate to a novel construction site rubbish pond.

Background

The construction waste refers to the general term of dregs, waste concrete, waste bricks and other wastes generated in the production activities of the construction industry such as demolition, construction, decoration, repair and the like, and is classified according to the production source, and the construction waste can be divided into engineering dregs, decoration waste, demolition waste, engineering mud and the like.

Along with the development of science and technology, rubbish pond equipment is also in the rapid development, and rubbish pond quantity and kind are also more and more, and the rubbish pond is accomodate rubbish and is concentrated the processing, and along with the continuous progress of production capacity and the constantly changing production of demand, people are also higher and higher to the operation requirement in job site rubbish pond.

However, when the construction waste is crushed in the conventional crushing waste pool, the crushed construction waste is easily accumulated at the bottom of the crushing box, so that the cleaning is difficult.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a novel construction site rubbish pond has solved the rubbish after smashing and has piled up the technical problem at crushing incasement easily.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical proposal:

a novel construction site garbage pool comprises: the crushing box is provided with a feeding hole at the upper side, one side of the crushing box is provided with a driving device, the crushing box is internally provided with a crushing device, the crushing device is in transmission connection with the driving device, and the lower side of the crushing box is provided with a storage box;

the crushing box is internally provided with a first material guide plate, the lower side of the first material guide plate is provided with a vibration hammer, the vibration hammer corresponds to the first material guide plate and is in transmission connection with a driving device, and one end of the first material guide plate is in running fit with the bottom of the discharge hole.

Optionally, a second material guiding plate and a third material guiding plate are arranged in the crushing box, the second material guiding plate corresponds to the third material guiding plate, and the third material guiding plate corresponds to the first material guiding plate.

Optionally, the crushing device includes a first auxiliary plate installed in the crushing box, a plurality of crushing wheels rotatably fitted to one side of the first auxiliary plate, a first rotating shaft fixed to the center of the crushing wheel, a plurality of crushing blades fixed to the periphery of the crushing wheels, and a crusher installed on the lower side of the second material guide plate, wherein the first rotating shaft is rotatably fitted with the first auxiliary plate, and the crusher and the first rotating shaft are both in transmission connection with the driving device.

Optionally, the driving device includes a motor installed on one side of the crushing box, a track fixed at the output end of the motor, a second rotating shaft and a third rotating shaft which are rotatably fitted in the track, and the second rotating shaft corresponds to the first rotating shaft, the third rotating shaft corresponds to the crusher, and the fourth rotating shaft corresponds to the vibration hammer.

Optionally, the bottom of crushing case side has seted up the discharge gate, and the discharge gate is located the top of storage case, first stock guide and discharge gate normal running fit.

Optionally, a fixing block is installed on the lower side of the discharge port, a T-shaped fixing groove is formed in one side of the storage box, a C-shaped fixing rod is matched in the fixing block in a rotating mode, a first pressing ball is installed at one end of the C-shaped fixing rod, and the C-shaped fixing rod corresponds to the T-shaped fixing groove.

Optionally, the side surface of the storage box is provided with a first limit groove and a second limit groove, a first pull rod and a second pull rod are arranged in the wall of the storage box, the first pull rod corresponds to the second pull rod, a second pressure ball is arranged on one side of the second pull rod, the first pressure ball corresponds to the second pressure ball, a second auxiliary plate is arranged in the fixing block, a plurality of first springs are fixed on the side surface of the second auxiliary plate, and the first springs are elastically matched with the C-shaped fixing rods.

The embodiment of the utility model has the following beneficial effect:

the utility model discloses an embodiment drives first stock guide vibrations through the vibrations hammer for the vibrations hammer shakes the accumulational building rubbish vibrations of first stock guide upside and trembles to the storage incasement, is favorable to improving the crushing efficiency that smashes building rubbish of case, through setting up reducing mechanism, can smash building rubbish, makes things convenient for the later stage to building rubbish's processing or recovery recycle.

Of course, it is not necessary for any particular product to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which form a part of the present application, are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of a crushing box according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of an assembled cross-sectional structure of a coarse grinding device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of an assembled cross-sectional structure of the fine crushing device and the material guiding device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram at a in fig. 3.

Wherein the figures include the following reference numerals:

the crushing device comprises a feeding hole 1, a first auxiliary plate 110, a crushing box 2, a motor 3, a crawler, a vibration hammer, a crusher, a second guide plate, a third guide plate, a first guide plate, a discharging hole, a storage box, a second rotating shaft, a crushing wheel, a crushing blade, a gear box 804, a T-shaped fixing groove 901, a fixing block 902, a first pull rod 903, a second pull rod 904, a C-shaped fixing rod 905, a first pressing ball 906 and a second pressing ball 907.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the invention, its application, or uses.

To maintain the following description of the embodiments of the present invention clear and concise, detailed descriptions of well-known functions and components may be omitted.

Referring to fig. 1-4, in the present embodiment, a novel construction site garbage pool is provided, which includes: smash case 2, smash 2 upsides in case and seted up feed inlet 1, smash 2 one side in case and installed drive arrangement, smash the built-in reducing mechanism that is equipped with of case 2, the reducing mechanism is connected with the drive arrangement transmission, the storage case 702 has been installed to the downside of smashing case 2, smash the built-in first stock guide 603 that is equipped with of case 2, vibrations hammer 4 has been installed to first stock guide 603 downside, vibrations hammer 4 is corresponding with first stock guide 603, vibrations hammer 4 is connected with the drive arrangement transmission, the one end of first stock guide 603 is corresponding with storage case 702.

The application of one aspect of the embodiment is as follows: when needs are handled building rubbish, at first pour building rubbish into crushing case 2 through feed inlet 1 in, drive arrangement starts, drive arrangement's output drives reducing mechanism and rotates, then reducing mechanism smashes building rubbish, the building waste after smashing falls to the top of first stock guide 603, then drive arrangement's output drives vibrations hammer 4 vibrations, make vibrations hammer 4 beat first stock guide 603 perpendicularly, then first stock guide 603 shakes, thereby shake building waste from first stock guide 603 top and fall to storage case 702 in, convenient follow-up clearance to building waste. It should be noted that all the electric devices referred to in this application may be powered by a storage battery or an external power source.

Referring to fig. 2-3, the crushing apparatus of the present embodiment includes a first auxiliary plate 101 installed in a crushing box 2, a plurality of crushing wheels 802 rotatably fitted to one side of the first auxiliary plate 101, a first rotating shaft 801 fixed to an axial center of the crushing wheels 802, a plurality of crushing blades 803 fixed to a circumferential side of the crushing wheels 802, and a crusher 5 installed on a lower side of a second material guiding plate 601, wherein the first rotating shaft 801 is rotatably fitted to the first auxiliary plate 101, and the crusher 5 and the first rotating shaft 801 are both in transmission connection with a driving device. When building waste is smashed, the driving device is started, the output end of the driving device drives the first rotating shaft 801 to rotate on one side of the first auxiliary plate 101, so that the first rotating shaft 801 drives the smashing wheel 802 to rotate, the smashing wheel 802 drives the smashing blades 803 to rotate, the plurality of smashing blades 803 extrude and cut the building waste, and the building waste is smashed.

Referring to fig. 3, a second material guiding plate 601 and a third material guiding plate 602 are installed in the pulverizing box 2 of the present embodiment, the second material guiding plate 601 corresponds to the third material guiding plate 602, and the third material guiding plate 602 corresponds to the first material guiding plate 603. The first material guide plate 603, the second material guide plate 601 and the third material guide plate 602 are all inclined planes, the lowest position of the second material guide plate 601 corresponds to the highest position of the third material guide plate 602, and the lowest position of the third material guide plate 602 corresponds to the highest position of the first material guide plate 603.

After the crushing device crushes the construction waste, the construction waste falls onto the second material guiding plate 601, and then the construction waste slides to the lowest position of the second material guiding plate 601 along the inclined plane, so that the construction waste falls to the highest position of the third material guiding plate 602, then the construction waste slides to the lowest position of the third material guiding plate 602 along the inclined plane, and the construction waste falls onto the first material guiding plate 603.

Referring to fig. 3, the driving apparatus of this embodiment includes a motor 3 installed at one side of a crushing box 2, a caterpillar 301 fixed at an output end of the motor 3, a second rotating shaft, a third rotating shaft and a fourth rotating shaft rotatably fitted in the caterpillar 301, where the second rotating shaft corresponds to the first rotating shaft 801, the third rotating shaft corresponds to the crusher 5, the fourth rotating shaft corresponds to the vibration hammer 4, and a gear box 804 is installed between the second rotating shaft and the first rotating shaft 801, where the gear box is a multi-output gear box in the prior art, when the construction waste needs to be crushed, the motor 3 is started, the output end of the motor 3 drives the caterpillar 301 to rotate, so that the caterpillar 301 drives the second rotating shaft to rotate, the second rotating shaft drives the multi-output gear box to rotate the first rotating shaft 801, so that the first rotating shaft 801 drives the crushing wheel 802 to rotate, and the caterpillar 301 drives the third rotating shaft to rotate, so that the third rotating shaft drives the crusher 5 to rotate, the fourth rotating shaft of the crawler 301 rotates, and the fourth rotating shaft drives the vibration hammer 4 to do circular motion, so that the vibration hammer 4 vertically beats the first material guide plate 603.

Referring to fig. 3, a discharge port 701 is formed at the bottom of the side of the pulverizing box 2, the discharge port 701 is located above the material storage box 702, and the first material guiding plate 603 is rotatably matched with the discharge port 701. After the building materials are crushed, the vibration hammer performs reciprocating beating on the first material guide plate 603, so that the first material guide plate 603 generates vibration, the building waste accumulated on the upper side of the first material guide plate 603 is shaken off, and the building waste is shaken out from the discharge port 701 and enters the material storage box 702.

Referring to fig. 3-4, in the present embodiment, a fixing block 902 is disposed at a lower side of the discharge port 701, a T-shaped fixing groove 901 is disposed at one side of the material storage box 702, a C-shaped fixing rod 905 is rotatably fitted in the fixing block 902, a first pressing ball 906 is disposed at one end of the C-shaped fixing rod 905, and the C-shaped fixing rod 905 corresponds to the T-shaped fixing groove 901.

The storage case 702 of this embodiment has first spacing groove and second spacing groove seted up to the side, the built-in first pull rod 903 and the second pull rod 904 of being equipped with of storage case 702 wall, first pull rod 903 and second pull rod 904 are corresponding, second ball 907 has been installed to second pull rod 904 one side, first ball 906 and second ball 907 are corresponding, the built-in second accessory plate that is equipped with of fixed block 902, second accessory plate side is fixed with a plurality of first springs, first spring and the elastic fit of C shape dead lever 905, the built-in second spring that is equipped with of storage case 702 wall, and second spring and first pull rod 903 elastic fit.

When the storage box 702 and the crushing box 2 need to be fixed, firstly the fixing block 902 is inserted into the fixing groove 901, then the first pull rod 903 is slid into the second limiting groove, when the first pull rod 903 is slid, the second spring is elastically stretched, after the first pull rod 903 is slid into the second limiting groove, the second spring elastically rebounds, so that the first pull rod 903 is fixed into the second limiting groove, the first pull rod 903 drives the second pull rod 904, so that the second pull rod 904 drives the second press ball 907 to move away from one side of the T-shaped fixing groove 901, so that the fixing block 902 is inserted into the T-shaped fixing groove 901, then the first pull rod 903 is slid into the first limiting groove, when the first pull rod 903 is slid, the second spring is elastically stretched, after the first pull rod 903 is slid into the first limiting groove, the second spring elastically rebounds, so that the first pull rod 903 is fixed into the first limiting groove, the first pull rod 903 drives the second pull rod 904, the second pull rod 904 drives the second pressing ball 907, the second pressing ball 907 extends into the T-shaped fixing groove 901, the second pressing ball 907 extrudes the first pressing ball 906, the first pressing ball 906 rotates the C-shaped fixing rod 905, the C-shaped fixing rod 905 extrudes the first spring fixed with the second auxiliary plate, then the first spring is elastically compressed, the C-shaped fixing rod 905 enters the T-shaped fixing groove 901, and therefore the two C-shaped fixing rods 905 are fixed, and therefore the storage box 702 and the crushing box 2 are fixed.

Example 1: in order to facilitate the comminution of construction waste in the comminution tank 2, two alternative embodiments are provided in this embodiment.

Embodiment 1.1, in this embodiment, the third material guiding plate 602 is an electric conveyor belt.

Embodiment 1.2, in this embodiment, the material storage box has been installed to grinder 5 downside, be fixed with the blade under grinder 5, the blade stretches into in the material storage box, the pan feeding mouth has been seted up to the material storage box upside, the pan feeding mouth is fixed with one side of third stock guide 602, the drain hole has been seted up to the material storage box downside, the built-in electrically operated gate that is equipped with of drain hole, the material storage box is used for collecting the building waste after the coarse crushing, make things convenient for grinder 5 to carry out the fine crushing to building waste, when building waste slides down along third stock guide 602, building waste gets into in the material storage box from the pan feeding mouth, then rotatory grinder 702 starts, make rotatory grinder 702 drive the high-speed rotation of blade, thereby the blade smashes the building waste in the material storage box, after reaching preset crushing time, the electrically operated gate is opened, then the building waste after smashing falls to first stock guide 603.

The above embodiments may be combined with each other.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the application described herein are capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the orientation words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom" etc. are usually based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and in the case of not making a contrary explanation, these orientation words do not indicate and imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore, should not be interpreted as limiting the scope of the present invention; the terms "inner and outer" refer to the inner and outer relative to the profile of the respective component itself.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel construction site rubbish pond which characterized in that includes: the crushing box (2), the upper side of the crushing box (2) is provided with a feed inlet (1), one side of the crushing box (2) is provided with a driving device, the crushing box (2) is internally provided with a crushing device, the crushing device is in transmission connection with the driving device, and the lower side of the crushing box (2) is provided with a storage box (702);

a first material guide plate (603) is arranged in the crushing box (2), a vibration hammer (4) is arranged on the lower side of the first material guide plate (603), the vibration hammer (4) corresponds to the first material guide plate (603), the vibration hammer (4) is in transmission connection with a driving device, and one end of the first material guide plate (603) corresponds to the material storage box (702).

2. The novel construction site garbage pool as claimed in claim 1, wherein a second material guiding plate (601) and a third material guiding plate (602) are installed in the crushing box (2), the second material guiding plate (601) corresponds to the third material guiding plate (602), and the third material guiding plate (602) corresponds to the first material guiding plate (603).

3. A novel construction site waste pool as claimed in claim 2, wherein the crushing device comprises a first auxiliary plate (101) installed in the crushing box (2), a plurality of crushing wheels (802) rotatably fitted to one side of the first auxiliary plate (101), a first rotating shaft (801) fixed to the axial center of the crushing wheels (802), a plurality of crushing blades (803) fixed to the circumferential side of the crushing wheels (802), and a crusher (5) installed on the lower side of the second material guide plate (601), wherein the first rotating shaft (801) is rotatably fitted to the first auxiliary plate (101), and the crusher (5) and the first rotating shaft (801) are both in transmission connection with a driving device.

4. A novel construction site waste pool as claimed in claim 3, wherein the driving device comprises a motor (3) installed at one side of the crushing box (2), a crawler (301) fixed at the output end of the motor (3), a second rotating shaft and a third rotating shaft and a fourth rotating shaft which are rotatably fitted in the crawler (301), the second rotating shaft corresponds to the first rotating shaft (801), the third rotating shaft corresponds to the crusher (5), and the fourth rotating shaft corresponds to the vibration hammer (4).

5. The novel construction site garbage pool as claimed in claim 1, wherein a discharge hole (701) is formed in the bottom of the side surface of the crushing box (2), the discharge hole (701) is located above the storage box (702), and the first material guide plate (603) is in rotating fit with the discharge hole (701).

6. A novel construction site garbage pool as defined in claim 1, wherein the lower side of the discharging port (701) is provided with a fixing block (902), one side of the storage bin (702) is provided with a T-shaped fixing groove (901), a C-shaped fixing rod (905) is rotatably fitted in the fixing block (902), one end of the C-shaped fixing rod (905) is provided with a first press ball (906), and the C-shaped fixing rod (905) corresponds to the T-shaped fixing groove (901).

7. The novel garbage pool for building construction sites as claimed in claim 6, wherein a first limiting groove and a second limiting groove are formed in the side surface of the storage tank (702), a first pull rod (903) and a second pull rod (904) are arranged in the wall of the storage tank (702), the first pull rod (903) corresponds to the second pull rod (904), a second press ball (907) is arranged on one side of the second pull rod (904), the first press ball (906) corresponds to the second press ball (907), a second auxiliary plate is arranged in the fixing block (902), a plurality of first springs are fixed on the side surface of the second auxiliary plate, and the first springs are elastically matched with the C-shaped fixing rod (905).