CN220634763U - Building rubbish crushing apparatus - Google Patents
Building rubbish crushing apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220634763U CN220634763U CN202322126965.2U CN202322126965U CN220634763U CN 220634763 U CN220634763 U CN 220634763U CN 202322126965 U CN202322126965 U CN 202322126965U CN 220634763 U CN220634763 U CN 220634763U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- construction waste
- fixedly connected
- equipment shell
- metal
- crusher
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims description 10
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011362 coarse particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011799 hole material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses construction waste crushing equipment, which relates to the technical field of waste crushing and comprises a crusher equipment shell, wherein a construction waste feeding hole is fixedly connected to the top of the crusher equipment shell, a fixed block is fixedly connected to one side of the crusher equipment shell, a first motor is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed block, two first rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the inside of the crusher equipment shell, a construction waste crushing hammer is fixedly connected to the two first rotating shafts, a metal gear is fixedly connected to one end of each of the two first rotating shafts, the metal gear is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed block, and a conveying belt is arranged inside the crusher equipment shell. This construction waste crushing apparatus, after construction waste is smashed, flows to conveyer belt one side through broken material baffle, powerful magnet adsorbs powerful magnet surface with the metal that the construction waste inside contains, and the scraper blade scrapes the metal on powerful magnet surface to metal material flitch inside and the landing outside.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage crushing, in particular to construction garbage crushing equipment.
Background
The construction waste refers to dregs, waste soil, waste materials, sludge and other wastes generated in the process of constructing, paving or dismantling various buildings, structures, pipe networks and the like by construction units or individuals.
Most of the existing construction waste contains steel bars, iron nails and other metal substances, after the construction waste is crushed by the construction waste crushing equipment in the market at present, the classification mechanism for the metal substances is lacking in the construction waste, and the steel bars, the iron nails and other metal substances in the construction waste cannot be classified, so that the waste of the metal substances is caused, and the construction waste crushing equipment is provided for solving the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to at least solve one of the technical problems in the prior art, and provides a construction waste crushing device which can solve the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a construction waste crushing apparatus, includes the crusher equipment shell, crusher equipment shell top fixedly connected with construction waste feed inlet, crusher equipment shell one side fixedly connected with fixed block, one side fixedly connected with first motor that the fixed block did not contact with crusher equipment shell, crusher equipment shell inside rotates and is connected with two first rotation axles, two equal fixedly connected with construction waste crushing hammer on the first rotation axle, two equal fixedly connected with metal gear of first rotation axle one end, crusher equipment shell inside is provided with the conveyer belt, crusher equipment shell's lower extreme is provided with the gyro wheel.
Preferably, the metal gears are rotatably connected inside the fixed block, and the two metal gears are meshed with each other.
Preferably, the crusher equipment shell is internally fixedly connected with a crushed material guide plate, the crushed material guide plate is inclined, and a gap is reserved between one end of the crushed material guide plate and the inner wall of the crusher equipment shell.
Preferably, a second motor is fixedly connected to one side of the crusher equipment shell, a second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, a powerful magnet is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft, a metal material discharging plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the crusher equipment shell, and the metal material discharging plate is obliquely arranged.
Preferably, one end of the metal material discharging plate inside the shell of the pulverizer is fixedly connected with a scraping plate, and one end of the scraping plate is attached to the surface of the powerful magnet.
Preferably, the inside fixed cylinder of fixedly connected with of rubbing crusher equipment shell, it is connected with the sieve that punches a hole to rotate on the fixed cylinder, the bottom fixedly connected with spring of sieve that punches a hole, one side of rubbing crusher equipment shell is provided with the fine particle dust collection box, the fine particle dust collection box is located the sieve below that punches a hole.
Preferably, one end of the elastic spring, which is not in contact with the punching sieve plate, is fixedly connected to the crusher equipment shell.
Preferably, the construction waste feed inlet is in a horn shape, and one end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
(1) This construction waste crushing apparatus, after construction waste is smashed, flow to conveyer belt one side through broken material baffle, start the second motor, the output of second motor drives the rotation of second axis of rotation, the rotation of second axis of rotation drives powerful magnet rotatory, owing to contain the metal in the construction waste, when the conveyer belt carries powerful magnet bottom with the construction waste after smashing, powerful magnet adsorbs powerful magnet surface with the metal that the construction waste inside contains, powerful magnet continuously rotates, the scraper blade scrapes the metal on powerful magnet surface to the metal material flitch inside and the landing outside, the realization is retrieved the classification of the metal substance of the construction waste recovery material after smashing, the quality of recovery material after smashing has been improved, breaker's practicality has been strengthened.
(2) This construction waste crushing apparatus, when the conveyer belt will be by the construction waste behind the broken classification carry to the sieve surface of punching a hole, because receive the factor of construction waste weight, the sieve downwardly moving that punches a hole, the sieve compression spring that punches a hole, when construction waste weight is lighter, spring relies on self elasticity to reset, the sieve upward movement that punches a hole, to the construction waste behind the smashing, fine particle flows into fine particle dust collection box inside through the sieve that punches a hole, coarse particle is through the sieve surface landing that punches a hole, through the setting of sieve and spring that punches a hole, coarse and fine particle separation is carried out to the construction waste recovery material behind the smashing, the effect of the broken recovery of construction waste has been improved, make the construction waste recovery material separation of different particles retrieve.
Drawings
The utility model is further illustrated by the following examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a construction waste crushing apparatus according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the inside of a construction waste crushing apparatus according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the inside of a construction waste crushing apparatus according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a perforated screen deck according to the present utility model.
Reference numerals: 1. a shredder apparatus housing; 2. a construction waste feed inlet; 3. a fixed block; 4. a first motor; 5. a first rotation shaft; 6. a metal gear; 7. building rubbish crushing hammer; 8. crushing a material guide plate; 9. a second motor; 10. a second rotation shaft; 11. a strong magnet; 12. a metal material discharging plate; 13. a transmission belt; 14. a fixed cylinder; 15. punching a sieve plate; 16. an elastic spring; 17. fine particle dust box; 18. a scraper.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the present embodiments of the present utility model, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the accompanying drawings are used to supplement the description of the written description so that one can intuitively and intuitively understand each technical feature and overall technical scheme of the present utility model, but not to limit the scope of the present utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a construction waste crushing equipment, including crusher equipment shell 1, crusher equipment shell 1 top fixedly connected with construction waste feed inlet 2, crusher equipment shell 1 one side fixedly connected with fixed block 3, one side fixedly connected with first motor 4 that fixed block 3 did not contact with crusher equipment shell 1, crusher equipment shell 1 inside rotates and is connected with two first axis of rotation 5, all fixedly connected with construction waste crushing hammer 7 on two first axis of rotation 5, two first axis of rotation 5 one end all fixedly connected with metal gear 6, metal gear 6 rotates in fixed block 3 inside to be connected, two metal gear 6 intermeshing connects, one of them first axis of rotation 5 one end and first motor 4 output fixed connection, crusher equipment shell 1 inside is provided with conveyer belt 13, crusher equipment shell 1's lower extreme is provided with the gyro wheel;
the transmission belt 13 is a known technical means, and will not be described in detail here;
the building rubbish feed inlet 2 is loudspeaker form, has increased the collection area to building rubbish, has reduced unrestrained risk, saves the later stage to the working cost of peripheral clearance, has improved work efficiency.
When the construction waste is required to be crushed, the first motor 4 is started firstly, the output end of the first motor 4 rotates to drive the first rotating shaft 5 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 5 rotates to drive the metal gear 6 to rotate, the metal gear 6 drives the other metal gear 6 to rotate, the other metal gear 6 rotates to drive the other first rotating shaft 5 to rotate, and at the moment, the two first rotating shafts 5 drive the two construction waste crushing hammers 7 to rotate;
at this time, the construction waste is put into the crusher from the construction waste feed inlet 2, and meshed with each other through the two metal gears 6, so that the two first rotating shafts 5 relatively rotate, and further the two construction waste crushing hammers 7 are driven to relatively rotate, so that the construction waste entering the crusher equipment shell 1 can be crushed, and the crushed construction waste is discharged out of the equipment through the conveying belt 13.
The inside of the crusher equipment shell 1 is fixedly connected with a crushed material guide plate 8, one side of the crusher equipment shell 1 is fixedly connected with a second motor 9, the output end of the second motor 9 is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft 10, the second rotating shaft 10 is fixedly connected with a powerful magnet 11, the inside of the crusher equipment shell 1 is fixedly connected with a metal material discharging plate 12, the metal material discharging plate 12 is obliquely arranged, one end of the metal material discharging plate 12 in the crusher equipment shell 1 is fixedly connected with a scraping plate 18, and one end of the scraping plate 18 is attached to the surface of the powerful magnet 11;
the broken material baffle 8 is the slope form, and the clearance is left with the inner wall of grinder equipment shell 1 to the one end of broken material baffle 8, and the slope form can avoid building rubbish to fall into on the broken material baffle 8 after being smashed and cause to pile up the jam, has improved the smoothness nature of equipment operation.
After construction waste is smashed, flow to the conveyer belt 13 side through broken material baffle 8, start second motor 9, the output of second motor 9 drives the rotation of second axis of rotation 10, the rotation of second axis of rotation 10 drives powerful magnet 11 and rotates, owing to contain the metal in the construction waste, when conveyer belt 13 carries powerful magnet 11 bottom with the construction waste after smashing, powerful magnet 11 adsorbs powerful magnet 11 surface with the metal that the construction waste inside contains, powerful magnet 11 continuously rotates, the scraper blade 18 scrapes the metal on powerful magnet 11 surface to metal material discharge plate 12 inside and the landing outside, the realization is retrieved the classification of the metal substance of the construction waste recovery material after smashing, the quality of recovery material after having improved crushing, breaker's practicality has been strengthened.
The inside of the crusher equipment shell 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed cylinder 14, a punching screen plate 15 is rotationally connected to the fixed cylinder 14, the bottom of the punching screen plate 15 is fixedly connected with an elastic spring 16, one end, which is not contacted with the punching screen plate 15, of the elastic spring 16 is fixedly connected to the crusher equipment shell 1, one side of the crusher equipment shell 1 is provided with a fine particle dust box 17, and the fine particle dust box 17 is positioned below the punching screen plate 15;
when the conveyer belt 13 conveys the crushed and classified construction waste to the surface of the punching screen plate 15, the punching screen plate 15 moves downwards due to the fact that the construction waste is subjected to weight, the punching screen plate 15 compresses the elastic spring 16, when the construction waste is lighter in weight, the elastic spring 16 elastically resets by itself, the punching screen plate 15 moves upwards, fine particles flow into the fine particle dust box 17 through the punching screen plate 15 to the crushed construction waste, coarse particles slide down through the surface of the punching screen plate 15, coarse particles and fine particles are separated from crushed construction waste recycling materials through the arrangement of the punching screen plate 15 and the elastic spring 16, and the crushing and recycling effects of the construction waste are improved, so that the construction waste recycling materials of different particles are separated and recycled.
Working principle: when the construction waste is required to be crushed, the first motor 4 is started firstly, the output end of the first motor 4 rotates to drive the first rotating shaft 5 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 5 rotates to drive the metal gear 6 to rotate, the metal gear 6 drives the other metal gear 6 to rotate, the other metal gear 6 rotates to drive the other first rotating shaft 5 to rotate, at the moment, the two first rotating shafts 5 drive the two construction waste crushing hammers 7 to rotate, at the moment, the construction waste is thrown into the construction waste feed port 2, after the construction waste is crushed, the construction waste flows to one side of the conveying belt 13 through the crushing material guide plate 8, the second motor 9 is started, the output end of the second motor 9 drives the second rotating shaft 10 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 10 rotates to drive the powerful magnet 11 to rotate, because the construction waste contains metal, when the conveying belt 13 conveys the crushed construction waste to the bottom of the powerful magnet 11, the powerful magnet 11 adsorbs the metal contained in the construction waste to the surface of the powerful magnet 11, the powerful magnet 11 continuously rotates, and the scraping plate 18 scrapes the metal on the surface of the powerful magnet 11 to the inner part of the metal material discharging plate 12 and slides to the outside.
The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of one of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. Building rubbish crushing apparatus, including crusher equipment shell (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a garbage crusher, including crusher equipment shell (1), conveyer belt (13), conveyer belt (6) are all fixedly connected with metal gear (6) in crusher equipment shell (1), conveyer belt (13) are provided with to crusher equipment shell (1), the lower extreme of crusher equipment shell (1) is provided with the gyro wheel.
2. A construction waste crushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the metal gears (6) are rotatably connected in the fixed block (3), and the two metal gears (6) are mutually meshed and connected.
3. A construction waste crushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing machine is characterized in that a crushing material guide plate (8) is fixedly connected inside the crushing machine shell (1), the crushing material guide plate (8) is inclined, and a gap is reserved between one end of the crushing material guide plate (8) and the inner wall of the crushing machine shell (1).
4. A construction waste crushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a grinder, including grinder equipment shell (1), metal material discharging plate (12), grinder equipment shell (1), second motor (9) are fixedly connected with one side, the output fixedly connected with second axis of rotation (10) of second motor (9), fixedly connected with powerful magnet (11) on second axis of rotation (10), inside fixedly connected with metal material discharging plate (12) of grinder equipment shell (1), metal material discharging plate (12) are slope setting.
5. A construction waste crushing apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: one end of the metal material discharging plate (12) in the crusher equipment shell (1) is fixedly connected with a scraping plate (18), and one end of the scraping plate (18) is attached to the surface of the powerful magnet (11).
6. A construction waste crushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a pulverizer equipment shell, including pulverizer equipment shell (1), fixed cylinder (14) of inside fixedly connected with, rotate on fixed cylinder (14) and be connected with sieve (15) that punches a hole, the bottom fixedly connected with spring (16) of sieve (15) that punches a hole, one side of pulverizer equipment shell (1) is provided with fine particle dust collection box (17), fine particle dust collection box (17) are located sieve (15) below that punches a hole.
7. A construction waste crushing apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: one end of the elastic spring (16) which is not contacted with the punching sieve plate (15) is fixedly connected to the crusher equipment shell (1).
8. A construction waste crushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the construction waste feed inlet (2) is loudspeaker-shaped, and one end of the first rotating shaft (5) is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322126965.2U CN220634763U (en) | 2023-08-08 | 2023-08-08 | Building rubbish crushing apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322126965.2U CN220634763U (en) | 2023-08-08 | 2023-08-08 | Building rubbish crushing apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220634763U true CN220634763U (en) | 2024-03-22 |
Family
ID=90262885
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322126965.2U Active CN220634763U (en) | 2023-08-08 | 2023-08-08 | Building rubbish crushing apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220634763U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-08-08 CN CN202322126965.2U patent/CN220634763U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant |