CN218607152U

CN218607152U - Infant semi-reclining position fixing device

Info

Publication number: CN218607152U
Application number: CN202222999722.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈翠卿; 岑美香; 温毅芸; 梁芳萍; 王钰滢; 黄冬琪
Original assignee: People's Hospital Of Wuzhou
Current assignee: People's Hospital Of Wuzhou
Priority date: 2022-11-11
Filing date: 2022-11-11
Publication date: 2023-03-14
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a semi-reclining position fixing device for infants, which comprises a cushion body, a U-shaped apron, a fixing sleeve, a fixing cloth bag and a plurality of pipeline fixing clamps; the U-shaped guard is detachably connected to the cushion body; the two U-shaped vertical ends of the U-shaped apron are detachably connected with the fixed sleeve respectively; the fixed sleeves are provided with side openings, a plurality of fixing laces are arranged on each fixed sleeve at intervals and used for closing the side openings to fix arms of infants; one end of the fixed cloth bag is fixedly connected with the U-shaped transverse end of the U-shaped apron, and the other end of the fixed cloth bag is provided with a connecting sling; the pipeline fixing clamps are arranged in the middle of the outer sides of the two U-shaped vertical ends of the U-shaped enclosure at intervals. The utility model discloses can maintain the difficult landing of infant's semi-reclining position state when the semi-reclining position, standardize putting of severe infant semi-reclining position, can prevent the little manual tube drawing of disorder of infant simultaneously.

Description

Semi-reclining position fixing device for infants

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medical auxiliary equipment technical field especially relates to an infant semi-reclining position fixing device.

Background

The advantages of the semi-reclining position, which is commonly used in the PICU at present, are widely recognized, and especially, the semi-reclining position plays an important role in preventing the occurrence of ventilator-associated pneumonia and avoiding aspiration, and also in preventing postoperative complications of patients with thoracic, abdominal, and craniofacial surgeries, and the united states center for disease prevention and control (CDC) issues a guideline for preventing ventilator-associated pneumonia: the half-lying bed head is lifted by 30 to 45 degrees as a prevention recommendation method under the condition that no medical contraindication exists. Evidence-based medicine proves that the semi-recumbent position (30-45 degrees raised from the bed head) is favorable for reducing the occurrence of VAP, and the intensive care medical division of the Chinese medical society shows that when the management of enteral nutrition and the safety evaluation of enteral feeding are published, the bed head of a critically ill patient is preferably raised by 30-45 degrees when receiving enteral nutrition (particularly through the stomach). But the clinical execution is not optimistic, and how to standardize the placement of the semi-reclining position of the critically ill child becomes an important issue that the PICU is urgently needed to be improved. Chinese patent CN217472291U discloses a semi-reclining position auxiliary pad, which can fix a patient when the patient keeps a semi-reclining position posture, prevent the patient from the condition of being askew to the east and west, and avoid the patient from being injured. However, semi-reclining positions of the above type are suitable for adults and not for infants. Compared with adults, the following technical problems are to maintain the infant in a correct semi-lying position:

1. the compliance of the infant coordination is worse, the compliance of the infant is worse, the body cannot be independently supported in the semi-reclining position, the infant is easy to move randomly, and the infant easily slides down in the tilting state of the semi-reclining position.

2. The small hand of the infant can often be disorderly and disorderly pulled various monitoring pipeline circuits connected on the body, so that the pipeline circuits are loosened and separated, and the risk of tube drawing is caused.

Therefore, a position fixing device suitable for infants needs to be designed to solve the problems, maintain the semi-reclining position of the infants, standardize the placement of the semi-reclining position of the critically ill infants, and prevent the infants from being disturbed by small hands.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides an infant semi-reclining position fixing device can maintain the difficult landing of infant semi-reclining position state when semi-reclining position, standardizes putting of severe infant semi-reclining position body position, can prevent the little manual tube drawing of disorder of infant simultaneously.

In order to realize the purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme be:

a semi-reclining position fixing device for infants comprises a cushion body, a U-shaped apron, a fixing sleeve, a fixing cloth bag and a plurality of pipeline fixing clamps; the U-shaped guard fence is detachably connected to the cushion body; the two U-shaped vertical ends of the U-shaped apron are respectively detachably connected with the fixed oversleeve; the fixed sleeves are provided with side openings, a plurality of fixing laces are arranged on each fixed sleeve at intervals, and the fixing laces are used for closing the side openings to fix arms of infants; one end of the fixed cloth bag is fixedly connected with the U-shaped transverse end of the U-shaped apron, and the other end of the fixed cloth bag is provided with a connecting sling; the pipeline fixing clamps are arranged in the middle of the outer sides of the two U-shaped vertical ends of the U-shaped enclosure at intervals.

Furthermore, the cushion body comprises a cloth sleeve, a water cushion and two fixing binding bands, a cavity structure for loading the water cushion is arranged in the cloth sleeve, one side of the cavity structure is open, the water cushion is sleeved into the cavity structure along the open end, and the open end of the cavity structure can be closed; one end of one fixing bandage is fixedly connected to one side of the cloth cover, and one end of the other fixing bandage is fixedly connected to the other side of the cloth cover.

Furthermore, the cloth cover is made of a soybean velvet fabric.

Furthermore, the outside of the U-shaped enclosure is wrapped by the soybean velvet fabric, and the filler inside the U-shaped enclosure is pearl cotton; the bottom of the U-shaped protecting enclosure is detachably connected with the cloth sleeve by a magic tape.

Furthermore, the pipeline fixing clamp is provided with two fixing bandages, one ends of the two fixing bandages are fixedly connected with the outer side of the U-shaped vertical end of the U-shaped enclosure in a sewing mode, and the other ends of the two fixing bandages are connected through a magic tape; the magic tape is used for adjusting the calibers of the two fixing ties.

Furthermore, the fixed sleeves are made of a soy bean velvet fabric and are of a cylindrical structure, each fixed sleeve is arranged along one U-shaped vertical end, one end, facing the U-shaped transverse end of the U-shaped enclosure, of each fixed sleeve is a closed end, and one end, far away from the U-shaped transverse end of the U-shaped enclosure, of each fixed sleeve is an open end; the side opening is formed from the opening end of the fixed sleeve along the direction of the closed end; the fixing laces are arranged on two sides of the fixing sleeve at intervals.

Furthermore, one end of the connecting sling is fixedly connected with one side, away from the U-shaped transverse end of the U-shaped protection enclosure, of the fixed cloth bag in a sewing mode, and the other end of the connecting sling bypasses the lower portion of the neck of the infant and is detachably connected with the fixed cloth bag.

Further, the other end of the connecting sling is connected with the fixed cloth bag through a button or a magic tape.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1) The infant semi-reclining position state is maintained to accessible U type when semi-reclining position and fixed cloth pocket and is difficult for the landing, standardizes putting of severe infant semi-reclining position, and the fixed oversleeve of accessible prevents that the infant from the manual pipe drawing of disorder simultaneously.

2) The water cushion is used as the main body of the cushion body, so that certain regular fluctuation can be caused when an infant moves, the infant patient can be effectively pacified, the safety of the infant patient is improved, and the pressure sore can be effectively prevented; the two fixing bandages are used for fixing the position of the cushion body and are respectively bound on the guardrails at the two sides of the sickbed.

3) The two fixing ties are connected through the magic tape and can adjust the caliber size, so that various pipeline lines can be fastened.

4) The side opening of the fixed sleeve can correspondingly open to the wrist of the infant, and the blood circulation condition of the restricted part of the infant can be conveniently observed. The fixed sleeve can allow the arms of the infant to move in the sleeve, prevent the infant from being grabbed by the small hands in disorder and simultaneously have certain warm-keeping effect.

5) When the infant wears the fixed cloth bag, the two legs of the infant penetrate through the fixed cloth bag to cover the upper body, the tail end of the connecting sling is connected with the lower part of the neck of the infant, the length of the connecting sling is adjusted to be proper according to the degree of tightness, the connecting sling is connected with the front part of the fixed cloth bag, when the infant slides down at a semi-reclining position, the fixed cloth bag is tensioned by the dead weight of the infant, and the lower body of the infant is supported by the U-shaped transverse end of the U-shaped apron.

Drawings

The following detailed description of embodiments of the invention is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:

fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention at a front view angle;

FIG. 2 is a side perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the right view angle of the present invention;

the attached drawings are as follows:

1-pad body, 2-U type is protected and is enclosed, 3-fixed oversleeve, 4-fixed cloth pocket, 5-pipeline fixation clamp, 11-fixed bandage, 31-side opening, 32-fixed frenulum, 41-connection suspender.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or there can be intervening components, and when a component is referred to as being "disposed in the middle," it is not just disposed in the middle, so long as it is not disposed at both ends, but rather is within the scope of the middle. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like are used herein for purposes of illustration only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a semi-reclining position fixing device for infants comprises a pad body 1, a U-shaped apron 2, a fixing sleeve 3, a fixing cloth bag 4 and a plurality of pipeline fixing clamps 5; the U-shaped guard fence 2 is detachably connected to the cushion body 1; the two U-shaped vertical ends of the U-shaped apron 2 are respectively detachably connected with the fixed oversleeve 3; the fixing sleeves 3 are provided with side openings 31, each fixing sleeve 3 is provided with a plurality of fixing laces 32 at intervals, and the fixing laces 32 are used for closing the side openings 31 to fix the arms of the infant; one end of the fixed cloth bag 4 is fixedly connected with the U-shaped transverse end of the U-shaped apron 2, and the other end of the fixed cloth bag 4 is provided with a connecting sling 41; the pipeline fixing clamps 5 are arranged in the middle of the outer sides of the two U-shaped vertical ends of the U-shaped enclosure 2 at intervals. Specifically, the semi-reclining position state described in the present application is adjusted by the bed head angle adjustment function of the hospital bed, and the utility model is used by placing the cushion body 1 on the hospital bed with the adjusted angle, the infant lies on the cushion body 1, the infant is wrapped by the U-shaped enclosure 2 at the inclined angle, the U-shaped transverse end of the U-shaped enclosure 2 supports the hip of the infant to prevent the infant from slipping off, and the two U-shaped vertical ends of the U-shaped enclosure 2 can prevent the infant from turning on one's side; one end of the fixed cloth bag 4 is connected with the U-shaped transverse end, the other end of the fixed cloth bag passes through the space between the two legs of the infant and covers the body of the infant, the tail end of the connecting sling can be fixed in front of the fixed cloth bag 4 by bypassing the lower part of the neck of the infant, the fixed cloth bag 4 is wrapped on the body of the infant, the fixed cloth bag 4 can drag the lower body of the infant, the infant is prevented from sliding out of the U-shaped transverse end of the U-shaped apron 2, and the anti-skidding effect is further improved; the fixed sleeve 3 is used for fixing the arms of the infant, the arms of the infant respectively extend into the fixed sleeve 3 from the cuffs of the infant, the fixed tying bands 32 near the cuffs can be tied slightly, the arms of the infant are prevented from being separated from the fixed sleeve 3, the fixed tying bands 32 at other positions can be tied slightly, a certain activity space is reserved for the arms of the infant, and the arms of the infant can move freely and the small hands can be prevented from being grabbed and pulled out randomly; the pipeline fixing clamp 5 is used for fixing a pipeline for detecting the body characteristics of the infant. The utility model discloses accessible U type protects and encloses 2 and fixed cloth pocket 4 and maintain the difficult landing of infant's semi-reclining position state when semi-reclining position, standardizes putting of severe infant's semi-reclining position, and the oversleeve 3 is fixed to the accessible prevents that infant's handedness from moving the tube drawing in disorder simultaneously.

The cushion body 1 comprises a cloth sleeve (not shown in the figure), a water cushion (not shown in the figure) and two fixing binding bands 11, wherein a cavity structure for loading the water cushion is arranged in the cloth sleeve, one side of the cavity structure is open, the water cushion is sleeved into the cavity structure along the open end, and the open end of the cavity structure can be closed; one end of one of the fixing straps 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the cloth cover, and one end of the other fixing strap 11 is fixedly connected to the other side of the cloth cover. Specifically, the cloth cover is made of the soybean velvet fabric, and the fabric is soft and provided with densely covered elastic salient points, so that the fabric is soft and comfortable. The open end of the cloth cover is arranged at one side of the bottom of the cloth cover and can be closed through a zipper or a magic tape, and the open end of the cloth cover can also be closed in a mode of being overlapped and attached up and down in a common pillow case. The water cushion is used as the main body of the cushion body, so that the fluctuation of a certain rule can be caused when the infant moves, the infant patient can be effectively pacified, the safety of the infant patient is improved, and meanwhile, the pressure sore can be effectively prevented from happening. The two fixing bandages 11 are used for fixing the position of the cushion body 1 and are respectively tied on the guardrails at the two sides of the sickbed. The U-shaped enclosure 2 is also wrapped by the soybean velvet fabric, and the filler in the U-shaped enclosure 2 is pearl cotton; the bottom of the U-shaped enclosure 2 and the cloth cover are detachably connected through magic tapes, so that the U-shaped enclosure is convenient to detach and clean. The fixing sleeves 3 are made of a bean velvet fabric and are of a cylindrical structure, each fixing sleeve 3 is arranged along one U-shaped vertical end, one end, facing the U-shaped horizontal end of the U-shaped enclosure 2U-shaped guard, of each fixing sleeve 3 is a closed opening, and one end, far away from the U-shaped horizontal end of the U-shaped enclosure 2U-shaped guard, of each fixing sleeve 3 is an open opening; the side opening 31 is formed from the open end of the fixed sleeve 3 along the direction of the closed end; a plurality of the fixing laces 32 are arranged at intervals on both sides of the fixing sleeve 3. The side opening 31 of the fixed sleeve 3 can be correspondingly opened to the wrist of the infant, so that the blood circulation condition of the restricted part of the infant and the indwelling condition and the transfusion condition of the hand arteriovenous puncture can be conveniently observed; when medical personnel puncture the infant, the side opening 31 can be directly opened, so that the infant can conveniently puncture under the constrained condition. The fixed sleeve 3 can allow the arms of the infant to move in the sleeve, can prevent the infant from being grabbed by hands in disorder, and has a certain warm-keeping effect. When in restraint, only the fixing tying belt 32 at the opening of the fixing sleeve 3 is tied, and other parts can be adjusted according to the size of the arm of the infant so as to reserve enough activity space. The size specification of the cushion body 1 and the U-shaped apron 2 can be made into corresponding specifications according to the growth stage of the infant, for example, the sizes are divided into zero to three months with one specification, three months to six months with one specification, six months to one year with one specification, and one year to four years with one specification, and the sizes can be determined according to the actually counted growth data of the infant; in practical manufacturing, the U-shaped vertical end of the U-shaped apron 2 may extend to the middle of the cushion body 1, or may extend to the side end of the cushion body 1. The mounting position of the fixed sleeve 3 can also be established according to the statistical data of the arm positions and lengths of the infants at each stage, which is not described herein again.

The pipeline fixing clamp 5 is provided with two fixing ribbons, one ends of the two fixing ribbons are fixedly connected with the outer side of the U-shaped vertical end of the U-shaped apron 2 in a sewing manner, and the other ends of the two fixing ribbons are connected through a magic tape; the magic tape is used for adjusting the calibers of the two fixing bandages. The fixing binding belts are flat, the hair surface and the surface of the magic tape are respectively connected to a corresponding fixing binding belt, and the two fixing binding belts are connected through the magic tape and can adjust the caliber size, so that various pipeline lines can be fastened; particularly, the fixing position of the disposable invasive blood pressure sensor needs to be arranged at the intersection point of the axillary midline and the fourth intercostal space and is flush with the zero point of the heart, when an infant lies down, the zero point position of the heart is just positioned at the middle position of the U-shaped enclosure, the zero point horizontal position of the heart of the infant is estimated during installation, so that the pipeline fixing clamp is connected and fixed with the U-shaped enclosure 2, the disposable invasive blood pressure sensor can be directly fixed by the pipeline fixing clamp 5 during use, the disposable invasive blood pressure sensor can be directly positioned at the zero point position, medical workers do not need to repeatedly find the proper zero position for placement, the disposable invasive blood pressure sensor is not easy to loosen after fixation, even if an infant is restless, the position of the disposable invasive blood pressure sensor cannot be changed, and the monitoring of the blood pressure is not influenced. The pipeline fixing clamp 5 can also be realized in the form of an elastic clamp or a binding belt and the like.

One end of the connecting sling 41 is fixedly connected with one side of the fixed cloth bag 4 far away from the U-shaped transverse end of the U-shaped protecting enclosure 2 in a sewing mode, and the other end of the connecting sling 41 bypasses the lower part of the neck of the infant and is detachably connected with the fixed cloth bag 4. The other end of the connecting sling 41 is connected with the fixed cloth bag 4 through a button or a magic tape. The fixed cloth bag 4 and the connecting sling 41 are also made of soybean velvet fabric. When the fixed cloth bag 4 is worn, the two legs of an infant penetrate through the fixed cloth bag to cover the upper body, the tail end of the connecting sling 41 bypasses the lower part of the neck of the infant and is connected with the front part of the fixed cloth bag 4 after being adjusted to a proper length according to the degree of tightness, when the infant tends to slide in a semi-reclining position, the fixed cloth bag 4 can be tensioned through the dead weight of the infant, and the lower body of the infant can be supported through the U-shaped transverse end of the U-shaped apron 2.

The above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and are not limited thereto, and any modification or equivalent replacement that does not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be covered by the scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims

1. A semi-reclining position fixing device for infants is characterized by comprising a cushion body, a U-shaped apron, a fixing sleeve, a fixing cloth bag and a plurality of pipeline fixing clamps; the U-shaped guard is detachably connected to the cushion body; the two U-shaped vertical ends of the U-shaped apron are respectively detachably connected with the fixed oversleeve; the fixed sleeves are provided with side openings, a plurality of fixing laces are arranged on each fixed sleeve at intervals, and the fixing laces are used for closing the side openings to fix arms of infants; one end of the fixed cloth bag is fixedly connected with the U-shaped transverse end of the U-shaped apron, and the other end of the fixed cloth bag is provided with a connecting sling; the pipeline fixing clamps are arranged in the middle of the outer sides of the two U-shaped vertical ends of the U-shaped enclosure at intervals.

2. The infant semi-reclining position fixing device according to claim 1, wherein the pad body comprises a cloth sleeve, a water pad and two fixing straps, a cavity structure for loading the water pad is arranged in the cloth sleeve, one side of the cavity structure is open, the water pad is sleeved in the cavity structure along the open end, and the open end of the cavity structure can be closed; one end of one fixing bandage is fixedly connected to one side of the cloth cover, and one end of the other fixing bandage is fixedly connected to the other side of the cloth cover.

3. The infant semi-reclining position fixing device according to claim 2, wherein the cloth cover is made of a soy bean velvet fabric.

4. The infant semi-reclining position fixing device according to claim 2, wherein the U-shaped enclosure is wrapped by a soybean velvet fabric, and the filling inside the U-shaped enclosure is pearl cotton; the bottom of the U-shaped enclosure is detachably connected with the cloth sleeve by a magic tape.

5. The infant semi-reclining position fixing device according to claim 4, wherein the pipeline fixing clip is provided with two fixing ties, one ends of the two fixing ties are fixedly connected with the outer side of the U-shaped vertical end of the U-shaped enclosure in a sewing mode, and the other ends of the two fixing ties are connected through a magic tape; the magic tape is used for adjusting the calibers of the two fixing bandages.

6. The infant semi-reclining fixing device according to claim 4, wherein the fixing sleeves are made of a bean velvet fabric and are of a cylindrical structure, each fixing sleeve is arranged along one of the U-shaped vertical ends, one end of each fixing sleeve facing the U-shaped horizontal end of the U-shaped enclosure is closed, and one end of each fixing sleeve away from the U-shaped horizontal end of the U-shaped enclosure is open; the side opening is formed from the opening end of the fixed sleeve along the direction of the closed end; the fixing laces are arranged on two sides of the fixing sleeve at intervals.

7. The infant semi-reclining fixing device according to claim 1, wherein one end of the connecting sling is fixedly sewn to one side of the fixing cloth bag, which is far away from the U-shaped transverse end of the U-shaped enclosure, and the other end of the connecting sling passes around the lower part of the neck of the infant and is detachably connected with the fixing cloth bag.

8. The infant semi-reclining position fixing device according to claim 6, wherein the other end of the connecting sling is connected with the fixing cloth bag through a button or a magic tape.