CN217697022U - Rotator cuff type restraint appliance - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a rotator cuff type restraint appliance, which comprises an upper limb restraint main body; the upper limb restraining main body is in a sleeve shape with openings at two ends, the rear end of the upper limb restraining main body is provided with a shoulder restraining belt, and the front end of the upper limb restraining main body is provided with a hand restraining sleeve; the upper limb restraining main body is provided with an upper arm restraining belt, an elbow restraining belt and a wrist restraining belt; the shoulder restraint strap comprises a shoulder restraint strap A and a shoulder restraint strap B, and the end parts of the shoulder restraint strap A and the shoulder restraint strap B are provided with a primary and secondary connecting piece which can be matched and fixed with each other; the upper arm restraint belt comprises an upper arm restraint belt A and an upper arm restraint belt B; the elbow restraint strap comprises an A elbow restraint strap and a B elbow restraint strap; the wrist restraint band comprises a wrist restraint band A and a wrist restraint band B. The rotator cuff type restraint tool of the utility model can restrain the hand, arm and shoulder of a patient in multiple directions, the restraint tool is not easy to slip off, and the restraint safety is high; and the restraint strap adopts the design of two roots, and the restraint firmness is high, and the patient is difficult to untie, and the rate of breaking loose is low.

Description

Rotator cuff type restraint appliance

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, concretely relates to raglan sleeve formula restraint apparatus.

Background

In clinical treatment, patients with disturbance of consciousness, such as delirium and confusion, or restlessness caused by discomfort of indwelling catheters, are often encountered. In order to maintain the safety of patients and reduce the occurrence of adverse medical events, at present, a restraint appliance is mostly adopted to restrain limbs of the patients and limit the activities of the limbs.

The types of the restraint appliances commonly used in clinic are various, and the restraint appliances mainly comprise conventional restraint belts, such as a wide bandage restraint belt, a shoulder restraint belt, a knee restraint belt and a nylon hasp restraint belt; novel restraint belts, such as magnetic buckle type restraint belts, restraint belts with safety air bags, cuff type restraint belts and improved glove type restraint belts. Wherein, the shoulder, the knee, the nylon fastener, the magnetic buckle and the like are joint restraint belts, the sleeve belt type is a long arm restraint belt, and the glove type is a hand restraint belt which are all separated restraint belts. The existing upper limb separation type restraint strap has some defects after long-term clinical use: (1) the joint restraint strap is too tight, can cause local skin injury and blood circulation disorder, is easy to break loose and untie by itself when being too loose, can be used as a self-constriction tool of a patient to cause legal disputes, and can easily cause nerve paralysis and injury when the body position is unreasonable; (2) the long arm restraint strap is used for preventing the patient from getting loose or untwisting automatically due to over-tight limb abduction and over-large body position, the finger joint of the patient is not restrained from moving, the patient is easy to pull out the tube or scratch himself or herself and other people by himself or herself, and elbow joint or shoulder joint injury is easy to occur in the process of fidgeting and getting loose; (3) the glove type restraint strap only restrains hands, the remaining limbs of the upper limbs move freely, people hitting and self-injury easily occur during dysphoria, the slipknot is generally hit at the wrist joint, the wrist joint is easy to break loose after being too loose, and local blood circulation is affected and the wrist nerve is damaged due to too tight; if only carry out full gloves formula hand restraint, do not carry out wrist restraint, the patient is struggled repeatedly and is moved out the activity degree of wrist and then turns the hand to gloves limit or soft face and can be pulled out the pipe, or even hand and wrist all restrain and put in place, the patient also can move the head to the hand, with bedside frenulum or the zip fastener on the gloves sting, and then the pipe is pulled out.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a rotator cuff formula restraint apparatus for overcome the above-mentioned problem that exists among the prior art. The utility model discloses a shoulder sleeve formula restraint apparatus can carry out diversified restraint to adversary, arm and shoulder through setting up shoulder restraint area, hand restraint cover, upper arm restraint area, elbow restraint area and wrist restraint area, and restraint apparatus is difficult for the slippage, and restraint security is high, has avoided the condition that the patient hurts people and self-injury; the restraint belts are designed to be double-edged, so that the restraint firmness is high, the patient is not easy to get loose, and the breaking-off rate of the patient is reduced; in addition, the restraint band of each part directly acts on the restraint tool, so that the restraint tool does not contact with the skin of a patient, and the conditions of local skin injury, blood circulation disorder, nerve injury and the like caused by over-tightening of the restraint band are greatly reduced.

The technical scheme of the utility model is that: a rotator cuff type restraint appliance comprising an upper limb restraint body; the upper limb constraint main body is in a sleeve shape with two open ends; the back end of the upper limb restraining body is provided with a shoulder restraining belt, and the front end of the upper limb restraining body is provided with a hand restraining sleeve; the upper limb restraining main body is provided with an upper arm restraining belt, an elbow restraining belt and a wrist restraining belt; the shoulder restraint belts comprise a shoulder restraint belt A and a shoulder restraint belt B, and the end parts of the shoulder restraint belt A and the shoulder restraint belt B are provided with a primary and secondary connecting piece which can be matched and fixed with each other; the upper arm restraint belt comprises an upper arm restraint belt A and an upper arm restraint belt B; the elbow restraint strap comprises an A elbow restraint strap and a B elbow restraint strap; the wrist restraint band comprises a wrist restraint band A and a wrist restraint band B.

Compared with the prior art, the shoulder sleeve type restraint tool of the utility model can restrain the hands, the arms and the shoulders in multiple directions by arranging the shoulder restraint belt, the hand restraint sleeve, the upper arm restraint belt, the elbow restraint belt and the wrist restraint belt, the restraint tool is not easy to slip off, the restraint safety is high, and the situations of hurting people, self-hurting and tube drawing of patients can be avoided; the restraint belts are designed in a double-root mode, so that the restraint firmness is high, the patient is not easy to get loose, and the breaking-off rate of the patient is reduced; the restraint bands of all parts directly act on the restraint tool, so that the restraint tool cannot be contacted with the skin of a patient, and the conditions of local skin injury, blood circulation disorder, nerve injury and the like caused by over-tightening of the restraint bands are greatly reduced; furthermore, the utility model discloses a restraint apparatus is whole to be the coat-sleeve form, carries out the protection of peridium formula to the shoulder, to the damage of joint when having reduced the patient's irritability and resisting, and restraint apparatus inner space is sufficient moreover, and patient psychology acceptance is big, but restraint limbs part removal in the restraint apparatus in the use, and the comfort level is high, and the patient easily uses repeatedly.

Preferably, in the rotator cuff type restraining appliance, the primary and secondary connecting pieces are hook and loop fasteners. The magic tape is a common primary and secondary connecting piece, is low in price, is beneficial to controlling the manufacturing cost, and is convenient to operate.

Preferably, in the rotator cuff type restraint device, the upper arm restraint belt a, the elbow restraint belt a and the wrist restraint belt a are respectively provided with a herringbone buckle for being matched with the upper arm restraint belt B, the elbow restraint belt B and the wrist restraint belt B to realize fixation. The design of the Chinese character 'ri' button ensures that the fastening degree of the restraint strap is high, and the patient can be prevented from being bitten by teeth; and can slide the letter of a Chinese character ri according to patient's needs, adjust the elasticity of about band, improve use comfort.

Preferably, in the rotator cuff type restraining tool, the hand restraining sleeve includes a restraining sleeve main body and a breathable net, and the breathable net is connected to the restraining sleeve main body through a zipper. The design of the breathable net is helpful for medical staff to observe the finger tip blood circulation of a patient; when the zipper is unzipped and the breathable net is turned upwards, the whole hand of the patient can be exposed, so that medical staff can drip the medicine on the back of the hand of the patient, the patient can use tableware to eat or do some simple operations by himself, and the inspection flow of the medical staff is further simplified. Furthermore, an anti-grabbing base plate is fixedly laid on the inner wall of the restraint sleeve main body. The design of the anti-grabbing base plate can reduce the damage caused by the messy grabbing and collision of the hands of the patient, and avoid causing secondary damage.

Preferably, in the rotator cuff type restraining tool, the restraining sleeve main body is provided with a plurality of button holes, and the upper limb restraining main body is correspondingly provided with buttons matched with the button holes. At the moment, the hand restraining sleeve and the upper limb restraining body are detachably connected through the button, so that the hand restraining sleeve is conveniently detached and cleaned.

Furthermore, a fastening belt is further fixed on the restraint sleeve main body, and the inner side of the fastening belt is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the restraint sleeve main body through a magic tape. Thereby, can fasten the hand restraint cover through the fastening area, further strengthen the confining force to patient's hand, can effectively prevent that patient's hand from touching when the infusion and influencing normal infusion.

Preferably, in the aforementioned rotator cuff type restraint device, a protection pad is provided at a joint on an outer surface of the upper limb restraint body. Therefore, the joint of the upper limb restraint main body can be thickened, and the condition that the joint of the patient is injured is reduced.

Preferably, in the rotator cuff type restraint device, the upper limb restraint body has a double-layer structure, and the outer layer thereof is made of canvas and the inner layer thereof is made of flannelette. The outer layer of the upper limb restraint main body is made of canvas, so that the upper limb restraint main body is not easy to wear, and is firm and durable; after the inner layer adopts the cotton flannel, can effectively alleviate the frictional force to patient's skin, avoid appearing reining in the trace and contusion, improved patient's use comfort. The upper arm restraint belt, the elbow restraint belt and the wrist restraint belt are nylon woven belts. At this time, the restraint strap is relatively firm, and the Chinese character 'ri' button on the restraint strap is not easy to fall off.

As optimization, the width of the upper arm restraint band, the elbow restraint band and the wrist restraint band can be 8cm, and the length of the upper arm restraint band, the elbow restraint band and the wrist restraint band can be 20-40 cm; the width of the shoulder restraint strap can be 10cm, and the length of the shoulder restraint strap can be 40-60 cm; the hand restraint sleeve can be 17-20 cm in width and 27-33 cm in length.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a rotator cuff type restraint according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the rotator cuff of FIG. 1 with the hand restraint removed;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a hand restraint sleeve in an embodiment of the present application.

The symbols in the drawings are: 1-upper limb restraint body, 101-button; 2-shoulder restraint belt, 201-A shoulder restraint belt, 202-B shoulder restraint belt and 203-primary and secondary connecting piece; 3-hand restraint sleeve, 301-restraint sleeve body, 3011-button hole, 302-breathable net, 303-zipper and 304-fastening belt; 4-upper arm restraint band, 401-a upper arm restraint band, 402-B upper arm restraint band; 5-elbow restraint, 501-a elbow restraint, 502-B elbow restraint; 6-wrist restraint band, 601-A wrist restraint band, 602-B wrist restraint band; 7-a Chinese character ri buckle; 8-air hole.

Detailed Description

The following further describes the present application with reference to the drawings and examples, but the present application is not limited thereto.

Example (b):

referring to fig. 1 to 3, the rotator cuff type restraining tool of the present application includes an upper limb restraining body 1; the upper limb constraint main body 1 is in a sleeve shape with two open ends; the back end of the upper limb restraining body 1 is provided with a shoulder restraining belt 2, and the front end is provided with a hand restraining sleeve 3; the upper limb restraining body 1 is provided with an upper arm restraining belt 4, an elbow restraining belt 5 and a wrist restraining belt 6; the shoulder restraint strap 2 comprises a shoulder restraint strap A201 and a shoulder restraint strap B202, a hook and loop fastener hook surface is arranged at the end part of the shoulder restraint strap A201, and a hook and loop fastener burr surface is arranged at the end part of the shoulder restraint strap B202; the upper arm restraint band 4 comprises an A upper arm restraint band 401 and a B upper arm restraint band 402, the elbow restraint band 5 comprises an A elbow restraint band 501 and a B elbow restraint band 502, and the wrist restraint band 6 comprises an A wrist restraint band 601 and a B wrist restraint band 602; the upper arm restraint belt 401A, the elbow restraint belt 501A and the wrist restraint belt 601A are respectively provided with a Chinese character 'ri' button 7 which is used for being matched with the upper arm restraint belt 402B, the elbow restraint belt 502B and the wrist restraint belt 602B to realize fixation.

When in use, the hands of a patient penetrate through the opening of the upper limb restraint belt main body 1 and are placed in the hand restraint sleeve 3; the shoulder restraint strap 202B is placed in front of the chest by passing around the contralateral armpit from the back, and the shoulder restraint strap 201A is fixedly adhered to the shoulder restraint strap 202B through a magic tape; the B upper arm restraint belt 402, the B elbow restraint belt 502 and the B wrist restraint belt 602 pass through a bed bar (each bed bar) and then wind back, are respectively matched with the Chinese character 'ri' buckles 7 of the A upper arm restraint belt 401, the A elbow restraint belt 501 and the A wrist restraint belt 601 to realize fixation, and then the Chinese character 'ri' buckles 7 are slid to adjust the tightness of the restraint belts; thereby, the arm of the patient is restrained, and the shoulder restraint strap 2 can prevent the patient from moving to change the body position of the patient or moving the head to the hand.

In this embodiment, the hand restraining sleeve 3 includes a restraining sleeve main body 301 and a breathable net 302, the breathable net 302 is connected to the restraining sleeve main body 301 through a zipper 303, and the breathable net 302 is located on the outer side of the restraining sleeve main body 301, that is, the breathable net 302 is in contact with the back of the hand of the patient. The design of the breathable net 302 helps medical personnel to observe the finger tip blood circulation of the patient; when the zipper 12 is unzipped and the breathable net 302 is turned upwards, the whole hand of the patient can be exposed, so that medical staff can drip the medicine on the back of the hand of the patient, and the patient can use tableware to eat or do some simple operations by himself, thereby further simplifying the examination process of the medical staff. Furthermore, an anti-grabbing cushion plate is fixedly laid on the inner wall of the restraint sleeve main body 301. The design of the anti-grabbing base plate can reduce the damage caused by the messy grabbing and collision of the hands of the patient and avoid causing secondary damage. Further, the width of the hand restraining sleeve 3 is 18cm, and the length is 30cm.

In this embodiment, the restraining sleeve main body 301 is provided with a plurality of button holes 3011, and correspondingly, the upper limb restraining main body 1 is provided with buttons 101 matched with the button holes 3011 (in this embodiment, the buttons 101 are located at the upper 10cm of the rear end opening of the upper limb restraining main body 1). At this moment, the hand restriction sleeve 3 and the upper limb restriction body 1 are detachably connected through the button, so that the hand restriction sleeve 3 is conveniently detached and cleaned. Further, a fastening belt 304 is further fixed on the restraining sleeve main body 301, and the inner side of the fastening belt 304 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the restraining sleeve main body 301 through a hook and loop fastener. Therefore, the hand restraint sleeve 3 can be fastened through the fastening belt 304, the restraint force on the hand of the patient is further enhanced, and the influence on normal infusion caused by the disorder of the hand of the patient during infusion can be effectively prevented.

In this embodiment, a protective pad is disposed on the joint of the outer surface of the upper limb restraint body 1. Therefore, the occurrence of the collision injury at the joint of the patient can be reduced by thickening the joint of the upper limb restraint body 1.

In this embodiment, the upper limb restraint body 1 has a double-layer structure, the outer layer is made of canvas, and the inner layer is made of flannelette. The outer layer of the upper limb restraint body 1 is made of canvas, so that the upper limb restraint body is not easy to wear, and is firm and durable; after the inner layer adopts the cotton flannel, can effectively alleviate the frictional force to patient's skin, avoid appearing reining in the trace and contusion, improved patient's use comfort. The upper arm restraint belt 4, the elbow restraint belt 5 and the wrist restraint belt 6 are nylon woven belts. At this time, the restraint band is relatively firm, and the buckle 7 on the restraint band is not easy to fall off.

In this embodiment, the shoulder restraint strap 2 is sewn on the upper limb restraint body 1, and has a width of 10cm and a length of 50cm (A, B total length of the shoulder restraint strap); the upper arm restraint belt 4, the elbow restraint belt 5 and the wrist restraint belt 6 are respectively connected to the upper limb restraint main body 1 through two air holes 8, the upper arm restraint belt 401A and the upper arm restraint belt 402B, the elbow restraint belt 501A and the elbow restraint belt 502B, and the wrist restraint belt 601A and the wrist restraint belt 602B are integrally formed (namely, one upper arm restraint belt 4, one elbow restraint belt 5 and one wrist restraint belt 6 are provided, and the width of the upper arm restraint belt 4, the width of the elbow restraint belt 5 and the length of the wrist restraint belt 6 are 8cm and the length of the wrist restraint belt is 30 cm). From this, only need to pass through two gas eyes 8 with about band 4 of upper arm, about band 5 of elbow and about band 6 of wrist in proper order, can become about band by single two, easily assemble this moment, and the later stage of being convenient for is changed.

The above general description of the invention and the description of its specific embodiments in this application should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. Those skilled in the art can add, reduce or combine the technical features disclosed in the general description and/or the specific embodiments (including the examples) to form other technical solutions within the scope of the present application according to the disclosure of the present application without departing from the components of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A rotator cuff type restraint device, comprising: comprises an upper limb constraint main body (1); the upper limb constraint main body (1) is in a sleeve shape with two open ends; the back end of the upper limb restraining body (1) is provided with a shoulder restraining belt (2), and the front end is provided with a hand restraining sleeve (3); the upper limb restraint body (1) is provided with an upper arm restraint belt (4), an elbow restraint belt (5) and a wrist restraint belt (6); the shoulder restraint strap (2) comprises a shoulder restraint strap A (201) and a shoulder restraint strap B (202), and the ends of the shoulder restraint strap A (201) and the shoulder restraint strap B (202) are provided with a primary and secondary connecting piece (203) which can be matched and fixed with each other; the upper arm restraint belt (4) comprises an upper arm restraint belt A (401) and an upper arm restraint belt B (402); the elbow restraint strap (5) comprises an A elbow restraint strap (501) and a B elbow restraint strap (502); the wrist restraint strap (6) comprises an A wrist restraint strap (601) and a B wrist restraint strap (602).

2. The rotator cuff restraint of claim 1, wherein: the primary and secondary connecting piece (203) is a magic tape.

3. The rotator cuff restraint appliance of claim 1, wherein: a herringbone buckle (7) is respectively arranged on the upper arm restraint belt A (401), the elbow restraint belt A (501) and the wrist restraint belt A (601) and is used for being matched with the upper arm restraint belt B (402), the elbow restraint belt B (502) and the wrist restraint belt B (602) to realize fixation.

4. The rotator cuff restraint of claim 1, wherein: the hand restraint sleeve (3) comprises a restraint sleeve main body (301) and a breathable net (302), wherein the breathable net (302) is connected with the restraint sleeve main body (301) through a zipper (303).

5. The rotator cuff restraint of claim 4, wherein: an anti-grabbing base plate is fixedly paved on the inner wall of the restraint sleeve main body (301).

6. The rotator cuff restraint of claim 5, wherein: a plurality of button holes (3011) are formed in the constraint sleeve main body (301), and correspondingly, buttons (101) matched with the button holes (3011) are arranged on the upper limb constraint main body (1).

7. The rotator cuff restraint device of claim 6, wherein: the restraint sleeve body (301) is further fixedly provided with a fastening belt (304), and the inner side of the fastening belt (304) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the restraint sleeve body (301) through a magic tape.

8. The rotator cuff restraint of claim 1, wherein: and a protective pad is arranged at the joint on the outer surface of the upper limb restraint main body (1).

9. The rotator cuff restraint of claim 1, wherein: the upper limb restraint main body (1) is of a double-layer structure, the outer layer of the upper limb restraint main body is made of canvas, and the inner layer of the upper limb restraint main body is made of flannelette.

10. The rotator cuff restraint of claim 3, wherein: the upper arm restraint strap (4), the elbow restraint strap (5) and the wrist restraint strap (6) are nylon woven belts.

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