CN218603905U - Fertilizing and plowing device - Google Patents
Fertilizing and plowing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN218603905U CN218603905U CN202223135395.5U CN202223135395U CN218603905U CN 218603905 U CN218603905 U CN 218603905U CN 202223135395 U CN202223135395 U CN 202223135395U CN 218603905 U CN218603905 U CN 218603905U
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- turning
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a fertilizing and turning device, which comprises a plurality of fertilizer feeding mechanisms, wherein a turning mechanism is assembled and connected between the bottoms of the fertilizer feeding mechanisms; the fertilizer applying mechanisms comprise fertilizer applying bins, and the bottoms of the fertilizer applying bins are communicated with a plurality of fertilizer discharging pipe components; the lower fertilizer bin is assembled and connected with a fertilizer turning component, the fertilizer turning component comprises a turning shaft which is rotatably connected in the lower fertilizer bin, two ends of the turning shaft are respectively and fixedly connected with a rotating shaft which is rotatably connected on the lower fertilizer bin, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected at the eccentric position of the end part of the turning shaft; the material turning shafts are in transmission connection through a transmission part; the transmission part comprises belt wheels fixedly assembled on a rotating shaft at one side, the belt wheels are in transmission connection, and the transmission part further comprises a driving motor assembled and connected on a rotating shaft at the other side. The design realizes that the fertilizer is continuously turned up and down in the fertilizer spreading process, and the moistened fertilizer can be quickly dispersed under the action of turning force.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of fertile turn-tillage, especially, relate to utility model name a fertilization turn-tillage device.
Background
In agricultural production, before planting, in order to ensure that the planting has a proper growth space, soil of a farmland needs to be ploughed, and agricultural fertilizers need to be sowed in the field after the soil is ploughed. In particular, in order to improve the fertilizing effect, fertilizing equipment is often adopted for fertilizing, and particularly, agricultural fertilizing equipment mostly adopts a fertilizing box-fertilizing pipe structure to discharge fertilizers from the fertilizing box to the field.
However, in the actual production process, as most of agricultural fertilizers are organic-inorganic compound fertilizers, the fertilizers are easy to absorb moisture and become blocks in the storage process, and the blocks can be quickly dispersed after being knocked or overturned. However, after the bagged fertilizer is poured into the fertilizer application box, a large amount of caking objects are covered inside the fertilizer due to the covering of the fertilizer, so that the pore structure is blocked by the damp caking fertilizer in the fertilizer application process, the fertilizer is temporarily blocked in the fertilizer application box, and the fertilizer application cannot be smoothly finished.
The substantial reasons for the technical drawbacks described above are: in the seeding and fertilizing process, the fertilizer which is easy to damp and agglomerate cannot be turned over and conveyed, so that the blockage caused by fertilizer seeding is avoided, and meanwhile, the mixing uniformity of the fertilizer is improved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Based on the background, the utility model aims at providing a fertilization turns over device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a fertilizing and turning-over device comprises a plurality of fertilizer applying mechanisms, wherein turning-over mechanisms are assembled and connected between the bottoms of the fertilizer applying mechanisms;
the fertilizer applying mechanisms comprise fertilizer applying bins, and the bottoms of the fertilizer applying bins are communicated with a plurality of fertilizer discharging pipe parts;
the lower fertilizer bin is assembled and connected with a fertilizer turning component, the fertilizer turning component comprises a turning shaft which is rotatably connected in the lower fertilizer bin, two ends of the turning shaft are respectively and fixedly connected with a rotating shaft which is rotatably connected on the lower fertilizer bin, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected at the eccentric position of the end part of the turning shaft;
the material turning shafts are in transmission connection through a transmission part;
the transmission part comprises belt wheels fixedly assembled on a rotating shaft at one side, the belt wheels are in transmission connection, and the transmission part further comprises a driving motor assembled and connected on a rotating shaft at the other side.
Preferably, the outer side plate of the lower fertilizer bin is fixedly connected with suspension mounting arms, a rectangular frame is fixedly connected between the suspension mounting arms, and the bottom of the rectangular frame is fixedly connected with a plowing mechanism;
the plowing mechanism comprises a plurality of plowing components which are arranged at intervals in the front and back.
Preferably, the plowing component comprises a fixed mounting shaft, and a plurality of plowing blades are fixedly connected to the fixed mounting shaft;
the tilling blade is provided with a tilling surface which is arranged in a concave manner and is of a curved surface concave structure.
Preferentially, both ends of the fixed mounting shaft are fixedly connected with end seats respectively, and the end seats are welded on the rectangular rack.
Preferably, the bottom of the lower fertilizer bin is provided with a plurality of fertilizer discharging holes, and the fertilizer discharging pipe parts are communicated with the fertilizer discharging holes.
Preferably, the fertilizer discharging pipe part comprises a conical cover communicated with the bottom of the fertilizer discharging hole, and the bottom of the conical cover is communicated with a discharging pipe.
Preferably, the front side wall and the rear side wall of the rectangular rack are respectively fixedly connected with a side wheel frame plate, and the front side and the rear side of the side wheel frame plate are respectively assembled and connected with a wheel carrier component.
Preferably, the wheel carrier component comprises a roller, the roller is rotatably connected with a wheel carrier, and the top of the wheel carrier is assembled and connected on the side wheel carrier plate through an elastic sliding part.
Preferably, the elastic sliding part comprises a sliding rod body connected to the side wheel frame plate in a sliding manner, and the top and the bottom of the sliding rod body are fixedly connected with the baffle seats respectively;
the blocking seat at the bottom position is fixedly connected to the top of the wheel carrier;
two sections of springs which are arranged up and down are sleeved on the sliding rod body, and the springs are respectively and fixedly connected between the baffle seat and the side wheel carrier plate.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. in the implementation working process, fertilizer is piled up on the lower fertilizer storehouse, and in the fertilizer spreading process, the driving motor work turning shaft constantly turns over fertilizer, because the turning shaft adopts the assembly of centrifugal position, consequently, constantly turn over fertilizer from top to bottom, the fertilizer that wets can disperse very fast (after the separation wets, although the caking, under the atress, can disperse rapidly) under receiving the effect of turning.
Meanwhile, the fertilizer is fully mixed in the fertilizing process, and the uniform fertilizer performance of the fertilizer is ensured.
2. Realize under the cooperation of ploughing the sword, can turn over the soil of broadcasting fertile, specifically be under farm machinery's the dragging, turn over, the ploughing sword of a plurality of curved surface shape designs can fully turn over soil, and the soil after turning over loosens, avoids filling the fertilizer of scattering, improves fertilizer fertility effect.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a plowing part in the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the material turning shaft in fig. 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a seeding pipe in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the elastic sliding member according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another view angle in fig. 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a top view of the embodiment of the present invention shown in fig. 1.
The objects, features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that all the directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, 8230; \8230;) in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the motion situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the attached drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.
Furthermore, descriptions in the present application as to "first," "second," etc. are for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or to implicitly indicate the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory to each other or cannot be realized, such a combination should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in figures 1-7, the fertilizing and turning device comprises two fertilizer applying mechanisms arranged at the front side and the rear side, and a turning mechanism is assembled and connected between the bottoms of the fertilizer applying mechanisms.
The specific structure of the fertilizer feeding mechanism is as follows:
the fertilizer applying mechanisms comprise fertilizer applying bins 1, and the bottom of each fertilizer applying bin 1 is communicated with a plurality of fertilizer discharging pipe parts 24; specifically, a plurality of fertilizer discharging holes A are formed in the bottom of the lower fertilizer bin 1, and the fertilizer discharging pipe part 24 is communicated with the fertilizer discharging holes A. The fertilizer pipe part comprises a conical cover 241 communicated with the bottom of the fertilizer discharging hole A, and the bottom of the conical cover 241 is communicated with a discharging pipe 242.
The manure is discharged from the conical hood 241-the down pipe 242.
In order to improve the unloading effect, the assembly connection has the fertile part of turning over on the fertile storehouse 1 down above-mentioned, turn over fertile part including rotating the material axle 21 of turning over of connecting in fertile storehouse 1 down, the both ends of turning over material axle 21 fixedly connected with respectively rotate the pivot of connecting on fertile storehouse 1 down, pivot fixed connection is in the eccentric position of material axle 21 tip of turning over.
Meanwhile, the material turning shafts 21 are in transmission connection through a transmission part; the transmission part comprises belt wheels 23 fixedly assembled on the rotating shaft at one side part, the belt wheels 23 are in transmission connection, and the transmission part also comprises a driving motor 22 assembled on the rotating shaft at the other side.
In the course of the work, fertilizer piles up under on fertile storehouse 1, at the fertile in-process of broadcasting, driving motor 22 work (driving motor 22 is on the lateral wall of fertile storehouse 1 down according to current mode fixed assembly), in the course of the work, stirring axle 21 constantly stirs fertilizer, because stirring axle 21 adopts the assembly of centrifugal position, consequently, constantly stirs fertilizer from top to bottom, the fertilizer that wets is receiving stirring effect under, can disperse very fast (the separation wets the back, though the caking, but under the atress, can disperse fast).
Meanwhile, the mode improves the full mixing of the fertilizers in the fertilizing process, and ensures the uniform fertility of the fertilizer.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1-7, in this embodiment, on the basis of the structure of embodiment 1, in order to implement plowing and fertilizing, suspension mounting arms 211 are fixedly connected to the outer side plate of the lower fertilizer bin 1, a rectangular frame is fixedly connected between the suspension mounting arms 211, and a plowing mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rectangular frame; the plowing mechanism comprises a plurality of plowing components which are arranged at intervals in the front and back.
Specifically, the plowing component comprises a fixed mounting shaft 42, and a plurality of plowing blades 41 are fixedly connected to the fixed mounting shaft 42; the tilling blade 41 is welded to the fixing shaft 42 by welding and penetrates through the fixing shaft 42.
The tilling blade 41 has a tilling surface which is recessed inward and has a curved surface recessed structure.
The both ends of fixed mounting axle 42 are fixedly connected with end socket 421 respectively, end socket 421 welds on the rectangle frame.
In the working process, under the cooperative coordination of the tillage knives 41, the soil with fertilizer can be ploughed, specifically, the whole device is installed on an external driving device, specifically, according to the conventional mode, an assembly pull rod B is welded at the position of the front side arm of a rectangular rack, the end part of the assembly pull rod B is fixedly connected with an assembly seat, the assembly seat is installed on agricultural machinery, and ploughing is carried out under the dragging of the agricultural machinery.
By adopting the mode, the fertilizer is sowed and the soil is ploughed simultaneously, and the ploughing effect of the fertilizer is improved.
The front side wall and the rear side wall of the rectangular rack are respectively fixedly connected with a side wheel frame plate 3, and the front side and the rear side of the side wheel frame plate 3 are respectively provided with a wheel frame component in an assembling connection mode. The wheel frame component comprises a roller 5, the roller 5 is rotatably connected with a wheel frame 51, and the top of the wheel frame 51 is assembled and connected on the side wheel frame plate 3 through an elastic sliding part.
The elastic sliding part comprises a sliding rod body which is connected to the side wheel frame plate 3 in a sliding way, and the top and the bottom of the sliding rod body are respectively and fixedly connected with a baffle seat 511; the blocking seat 511 at the bottom position is fixedly connected to the top of the wheel frame 51; two sections of springs 512 which are arranged up and down are sleeved on the sliding rod body, and the springs 512 are respectively and fixedly connected between the baffle seat 511 and the side wheel frame plate 3.
The position of the roller 5 is higher than that of the tilling blade 41, when the whole device is placed in a field, the tilling blade 41 touches the ground at the moment, the roller 5 is in a suspended state, when the towing force of agricultural machinery is received, the tilling blade 41 works under soil, at the moment, the roller 5 is in a soil touching state, under the condition of bumping, the two springs 512 continuously stretch, and meanwhile, the roller 5 on the whole device can stably move in the field.
Of course, the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and the changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the present invention should also belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A fertilizing and turning-over device is characterized by comprising a plurality of fertilizer applying mechanisms, wherein turning-over mechanisms are assembled and connected between the bottoms of the fertilizer applying mechanisms;
the fertilizer applying mechanisms comprise fertilizer applying bins, and the bottoms of the fertilizer applying bins are communicated with a plurality of fertilizer discharging pipe parts;
the lower fertilizer bin is assembled and connected with a fertilizer turning component, the fertilizer turning component comprises a turning shaft which is rotatably connected in the lower fertilizer bin, two ends of the turning shaft are respectively and fixedly connected with a rotating shaft which is rotatably connected on the lower fertilizer bin, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected at the eccentric position of the end part of the turning shaft;
the material turning shafts are in transmission connection through a transmission part;
the transmission part comprises belt wheels fixedly assembled on a rotating shaft at one side, the belt wheels are in transmission connection, and the transmission part further comprises a driving motor assembled and connected on a rotating shaft at the other side.
2. The fertilizing and plowing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outer side plate of the lower fertilizer bin is fixedly connected with suspension mounting arms, a rectangular frame is fixedly connected between the suspension mounting arms, and a plowing mechanism is fixedly connected with the bottom of the rectangular frame;
the plowing mechanism comprises a plurality of plowing components which are arranged at intervals in the front and back.
3. The fertilizing and plowing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the plowing part comprises a fixed mounting shaft, and a plurality of plowing blades are fixedly connected to the fixed mounting shaft;
the tilling blade is provided with a tilling surface which is arranged in a concave manner and is of a curved surface concave structure.
4. The fertilizing and tilling apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein the fixed mounting shaft is fixedly connected at both ends thereof with end seats, respectively, and the end seats are welded to the rectangular frame.
5. The fertilizing and plowing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom of the lower fertilizer bin is provided with a plurality of fertilizer discharging holes, and the fertilizer discharging pipe components are communicated with the fertilizer discharging holes.
6. The fertilizing and tilling apparatus of claim 5, wherein the fertilizer discharge pipe member includes a conical hood in communication with the bottom of the fertilizer discharge hole, the bottom of the conical hood being in communication with the discharge pipe.
7. The fertilizing and plowing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the front and rear side walls of the rectangular frame are fixedly connected with side wheel frame plates respectively, and the front and rear sides of the side wheel frame plates are respectively assembled and connected with wheel frame components.
8. The fertilizing and tilling apparatus of claim 7, wherein the wheel frame member includes a roller rotatably connected to a wheel frame, the top of the wheel frame being fittingly connected to the side frame plate by a resilient sliding member.
9. The fertilizing and plowing device as claimed in claim 8, wherein the elastic sliding member comprises a sliding rod body slidably connected to the side wheel frame plate, and the top and bottom of the sliding rod body are fixedly connected with the baffle seats respectively;
the blocking seat at the bottom position is fixedly connected to the top of the wheel carrier;
two sections of springs which are arranged up and down are sleeved on the sliding rod body, and the springs are respectively and fixedly connected between the blocking seat and the side wheel carrier plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223135395.5U CN218603905U (en) | 2022-11-24 | 2022-11-24 | Fertilizing and plowing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223135395.5U CN218603905U (en) | 2022-11-24 | 2022-11-24 | Fertilizing and plowing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218603905U true CN218603905U (en) | 2023-03-14 |
Family
ID=85450858
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223135395.5U Active CN218603905U (en) | 2022-11-24 | 2022-11-24 | Fertilizing and plowing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218603905U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-11-24 CN CN202223135395.5U patent/CN218603905U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: A fertilization and tillage device Effective date of registration: 20230818 Granted publication date: 20230314 Pledgee: Suixi County sub branch of Agricultural Bank of China Ltd. Pledgor: HUAIBEI SANFENG FERTILIZER Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980052861 |