CN213152882U

CN213152882U - Seed sowing machine

Info

Publication number: CN213152882U
Application number: CN202021753988.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 袁成国
Original assignee: Hebei Jincheng Seed Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Hebei Jincheng Seed Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-20
Filing date: 2020-08-20
Publication date: 2021-05-11
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-20

Abstract

The utility model relates to a seeder apparatus technical field specifically is a seed seeder, including the seeder body, seeder body upper end is equipped with the storage case, surface mounting has the proportioning device rather than matched with under the storage case, the proportioning device surface is close to storage case department and is equipped with the conveyer belt, the dead lever is installed to conveyer belt bilateral symmetry, proportioning device lower extreme symmetry fixed mounting has the connecting rod, seeder body one side is close to proportioning device department and is equipped with the conveying case, the utility model discloses a structural design has realized carrying out the purpose of ration, fixed distance seeding to the seed, has realized simultaneously carrying out categorised seeding to different crops seeds.

Description

Seed sowing machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of seeder instruments, in particular to a seed seeder.

Background

The seeder uses crop seeds as planting object, is used for the seeder of a certain kind or a certain kind of crops, often takes the name of crop species, such as a grain drill, a corn hill planter, a cotton seeder, a pasture grass broadcaster and the like, different crop species have different requirements on the quantity of the sowed seeds and the sowing distance, the traditional seeder can not control the quantity of the seeds and the sowing distance, and can not respectively sow different seeds, therefore, the seed seeder is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a seed planter to solve the different crop kind that proposes in the above-mentioned background art, there is different requirements to the seed quantity of seeding and seeding distance, and traditional seeder can't control the distance of seed quantity and seeding, and can't carry out the problem of seeding to the seed of difference respectively.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a seed planter, includes the seeder body, seeder body upper end is equipped with the storage case, surface mounting has rather than matched with proportioning device under the storage case, the proportioning device surface is close to storage case department and is equipped with the conveyer belt, the dead lever is installed to conveyer belt bilateral symmetry, proportioning device lower extreme symmetry fixed mounting has the connecting rod, seeder body one side is close to proportioning device department and is equipped with defeated workbin.

Preferably, the center of the storage box is provided with a baffle plate, and a support column is fixedly arranged at the joint of the bottom of the storage box and the fixed rod.

Preferably, the positions, close to the conveying belt, of the bottom of the storage box are symmetrically provided with anti-overflow plates, and the positions, close to the upper surface of the conveying belt, of the bottom of the storage box are symmetrically provided with rubber scraping plates.

Preferably, a plurality of seed grooves are uniformly formed in the surface of the conveyor belt.

Preferably, a roller group is movably connected between the fixing rods.

Preferably, wheels are arranged between the connecting rods, axles matched with the connecting rods are arranged at the centers of the wheels, and a belt is movably connected to one end of each axle.

Preferably, handles are symmetrically arranged on one side of the upper surface of the connecting rod.

Preferably, a reinforcing rod is fixedly mounted between the material conveying box and the connecting rod, a material conveying pipe is arranged at the lower end of the material conveying box, a fastening rod is fixedly mounted between the material conveying pipes, and a soil breaking cone is mounted at a position, far away from the material conveying box, of one end of each material conveying pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. in this seeder body, through the kind seed groove of seting up on the conveyer belt surface, under rubber scraper's the effect of striking off, realized carrying out quantitative seeding's purpose to the seed, solved the problem of the unable quantitative seeding of traditional seeder.

2. In this seeder body, through equidistant setting between the kind seed groove, realized carrying out the seeding effect of fixed distance to the seed, solved the problem of the unable fixed distance seeding of traditional seeder.

3. In this seeder body, through the effect of storage incasement baffle, realized categorised seeding to different crops seeds, solved the problem of the unable categorised seeding of traditional seeder.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall assembly structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the storage box of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the material storage box of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the dosing device of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the dosing device of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the position a of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the delivery box of the present invention.

In the figure:

100. a seeder body;

110. a material storage box; 111. a baffle plate; 112. a support pillar; 113. an anti-overflow plate; 114. a rubber blade;

120. a connecting rod; 121. a wheel; 122. an axle; 123. a belt;

130. a handle;

140. a material conveying box; 141. a reinforcing rod; 142. a fastening rod; 143. a delivery pipe; 144. a soil breaking cone;

200. a dosing device;

210. a conveyor belt; 211. a seed groove;

220. fixing the rod; 221. and a carrier roller group.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "center line", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "depth", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be taken as limiting the invention, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

Example 1

A seed sowing machine, in order to solve the problems that different crop species have different requirements on the number of sowed seeds and sowing distances, the traditional sowing machine cannot control the number of the seeds and the sowing distances, and the traditional sowing machine cannot respectively sow different seeds, as a preferred embodiment, as shown in figures 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7, the seed sowing machine comprises a sowing machine body 100, a storage box 110 is arranged at the upper end of the sowing machine body 100 to facilitate the storage of the seeds, a dosing device 200 matched with the storage box 110 is arranged on the lower surface of the storage box 110, a conveying belt 210 is arranged on the surface of the dosing device 200 close to the storage box 110 to facilitate the conveying of the seeds, the effects of quantitative sowing and fixed distance are realized, fixing rods 220 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the conveying belt 210 to play a role of fixed support, a connecting rod 120 is symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the lower end of the dosing device 200, a conveying box 140, is convenient for conveying seeds and realizes the seeding effect.

In this embodiment, storage case 110 center is equipped with baffle 111, play and keep apart the seed effect, the problem of keeping apart the seeding to different seeds respectively has been solved, storage case 110 bottom and dead lever 220 junction fixed mounting has support column 112, play and support the effect of fixed storage case 110, storage case 110 bottom is close to conveyer belt 210 department symmetry and is equipped with anti-overflow plate 113, anti-overflow plate 113 and the inseparable laminating of conveyer belt 210 both sides, play and prevent that the seed from exposing, storage case 110 bottom is close to conveyer belt 210 upper surface department symmetry and is equipped with rubber scraper 114, rubber scraper 114 and the inseparable laminating of conveyer belt 210, a plurality of seed grooves 211 have been seted up to conveyer belt 210 surface even equidistant, equidistant effect that the fixed distance was sowed has been realized to the equidistant setting, through the cooperation between rubber scraper 114 and the seed groove 211, the effect.

Further, a carrier roller group 221 is movably connected between the fixing rods 220, one end of the carrier roller group 221 is matched with the belt 123 to rotate, wheels 121 are arranged between the connecting rods 120, an axle 122 matched with the connecting rods 120 is arranged in the center of the wheels 121, and one end of the axle 122 is matched with the carrier roller group 221 to rotate through the belt.

In addition, handle 130 is installed to connecting rod 120 upper surface one side symmetry, and fixed mounting has a gusset bar 141 between delivery case 140 and connecting rod 120, plays the effect of reinforcement equipment, and delivery case 140 lower extreme is provided with conveying pipeline 143, and conveying pipeline 143 one end is kept away from delivery case 140 department and is installed broken soil awl 144, the seeding of being convenient for break the soil.

When the utility model is used, different crop seeds are placed on two sides of the baffle 111 in the storage box 110, the seeding purpose of different crop seeds is realized by the arrangement of the baffle 111, the handle 130 is pushed, the wheel 121 rotates on the ground, the axle 122 rotates clockwise to drive the belt 123 on one side to rotate, the carrier roller group 221 and the belt 123 are connected in a matching way, the carrier roller group 221 rotates clockwise, in the rotating process, the crop seeds fall into the seed groove 211, the seed groove 211 moves towards the direction of the feed delivery box 140, when the seed groove 211 passes through the rubber scraper 114, the rubber scraper 114 scrapes off redundant seeds, thereby the seeds in the seed groove 211 fall into the feed delivery box 140, the quantitative seeding purpose of the seeds is realized, meanwhile, through the design of equal spacing between the seed grooves 211, the fixed distance is effectively realized, the seeds enter the feed delivery box 140 and pass through the feed delivery pipe 143, after the soil is broken by the soil breaking cone 144, the seeds are sowed underground, and the purposes of seed quantification, fixed distance and classified sowing are achieved through design.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A seed planter comprising a planter body (100), characterized in that: seeder body (100) upper end is equipped with storage case (110), storage case (110) lower surface mounting has rather than matched with proportioning device (200), proportioning device (200) surface is close to storage case (110) department and is equipped with conveyer belt (210), dead lever (220) are installed to conveyer belt (210) bilateral symmetry, proportioning device (200) lower extreme symmetry fixed mounting has connecting rod (120), seeder body (100) one side is close to proportioning device (200) department and is equipped with defeated material case (140).

2. The seed planter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the center of the storage box (110) is provided with a baffle (111), and a support column (112) is fixedly arranged at the joint of the bottom of the storage box (110) and the fixing rod (220).

3. The seed planter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the storage box (110) is symmetrically provided with anti-overflow plates (113) near the conveyor belt (210), and the bottom of the storage box (110) is symmetrically provided with rubber scrapers (114) near the upper surface of the conveyor belt (210).

4. The seed planter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of seed grooves (211) are uniformly arranged on the surface of the conveyor belt (210).

5. The seed planter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a roller group (221) is movably connected between the fixing rods (220).

6. The seed planter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: be equipped with wheel (121) between connecting rod (120), wheel (121) center is equipped with and connects connecting rod (120) matched with axletree (122), axletree (122) one end swing joint has belt (123).

7. The seed planter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: handles (130) are symmetrically arranged on one side of the upper surface of the connecting rod (120).

8. The seed planter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: fixed mounting has anchor strut (141) between feed delivery case (140) and connecting rod (120), feed delivery case (140) lower extreme is provided with conveying pipeline (143), fixed mounting has anchorage bar (142) between conveying pipeline (143), conveying pipeline (143) one end is kept away from feed delivery case (140) department and is installed broken ground awl (144).