CN218571006U

CN218571006U - Multilayer track seedbed

Info

Publication number: CN218571006U
Application number: CN202220707635.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵会涛
Original assignee: Kaifeng Huifengyuan Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Kaifeng Huifengyuan Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-30
Filing date: 2022-03-30
Publication date: 2023-03-07
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-30

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of seedbed equipment, concretely relates to multilayer track seedbed, including nursery cabinet, supporting shoe and the board of growing seedlings, the lower extreme symmetry of nursery cabinet is provided with the supporting shoe, the inside longitudinal arrangement of nursery cabinet has a plurality of baffles, the board of growing seedlings has been placed to the baffle upper end, the inside spraying mechanism that is provided with of nursery cabinet, supporting shoe one side is provided with water supply mechanism, the inside of supporting shoe is provided with elevating system. Has the advantages that: the seedling raising frame can be lifted by arranging the lifting mechanism, so that the waist damage caused by long-time stooping of workers to observe the growth condition of plants can be prevented, and the comfort of the workers and the flexibility of the whole seedbed mechanism are improved; spray the mechanism and can spray water to the plant is automatic through setting up with water supply mechanism, avoid artificially to remove to add water, waste time and energy, improve whole automation level.

Description

Multilayer track seedbed

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of seedbed equipment, especially, relate to a multilayer track seedbed.

Background

At present, the modern container seedling raising technology in China gradually changes from the traditional seedling raising mode of taking soil as a seedling raising substrate and small area to the light substrate seedling raising and intensive and large-scale seedling raising. In order to utilize the limited cultivated land area more efficiently, a multilayer three-dimensional seedbed is a development trend.

Most of the existing seedbed devices are flatly laid in a greenhouse, the seedbed devices are not specially arranged and can be lifted, the seedbed devices cannot be adjusted according to the conditions of workers, the flexibility is poor, the workers need to bow to observe when observing the growth conditions of plants, and the workers can cause injury to the waist if bow for a long time.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the problems and provide a multi-layer track seedbed.

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes above-mentioned purpose:

a multilayer track seedbed comprises a seedling raising frame, supporting blocks and seedling raising plates, wherein the supporting blocks are symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the seedling raising frame, a plurality of partition plates are longitudinally arranged in the seedling raising frame, the seedling raising plates are placed at the upper ends of the partition plates, a spraying mechanism is arranged in the seedling raising frame, a water supply mechanism is arranged on one side of each supporting block, and a lifting mechanism is arranged in each supporting block;

elevating system including setting up at the inside lifter of supporting shoe, with set up the inside screw thread section of thick bamboo of lifter, with screw thread section of thick bamboo threaded connection's threaded rod, with set up at the dwang of threaded rod lower extreme, with set up the connecting rod in dwang one end, the lifter is the rectangle and fixes the bottom at the nursery cabinet, the lower extreme of threaded rod is fixed with first conical gear, first conical gear with fix the second conical gear meshing on the dwang, one side coaxial first rotation wheel that is fixed with of second conical gear, the opposite side coaxial third conical gear that is fixed with of second conical gear, the second conical gear at dwang both ends, third conical gear respectively with fix the first conical gear meshing of two sets of supporting shoe lower extremes, first rotation wheel meshing has the second to rotate the wheel, the one end at the connecting rod is fixed to the second rotation wheel.

Preferably, the spraying mechanism comprises a water spraying plate fixed above the seedling raising plate and a plurality of nozzles fixed below the water spraying plate, a water inlet hole is formed in the water spraying plate, and the water inlet hole is communicated with the nozzles.

Preferably, water supply mechanism including fix the water pump of fixed block upper end, with the inlet tube of the connection of water pump one end, with the water supply hose that the water pump lower extreme is connected, with set up the water tank in the fixed block below, one side at the nursery cabinet is fixed to the fixed block, the water supply hose passes through the fixed block setting inside the water tank, the upper end of water tank is provided with the water inlet.

Preferably, the seedling raising plate is placed above the partition plate through a sliding rail, the sliding rail is fixed at two ends of the partition plate respectively, the sliding rail is of a frame structure, a plurality of rotating grooves are formed in the frame sliding rail, and rolling balls are arranged in the rotating grooves.

Preferably, the two sides of the upper end of the seedling raising plate are respectively provided with a first sliding chute, the middle position of the seedling raising plate is provided with a seedling raising cavity, and the two sides and the bottom of the seedling raising plate are respectively provided with two groups of second sliding chutes.

Preferably, two groups of rotating plates are respectively fixed between the two groups of supporting blocks, and rotating rods are rotatably arranged in the rotating plates.

Has the advantages that: the seedling raising frame can be lifted by arranging the lifting mechanism, so that waist damage caused by long-time stooping for observing the growth condition of plants by workers can be prevented, and the comfort of the workers and the flexibility of the whole seedbed mechanism are improved; the spraying mechanism and the water supply mechanism can automatically spray water to the plants, so that manual water adding is avoided, time and labor are saved, and the integral automation level is improved; the sliding efficiency of the seedling raising plate can be improved by arranging the sliding rail, the friction force is reduced, and the sliding of workers is easier and more labor-saving.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a front view of a multi-layered track seedbed according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the lifting mechanism of the multi-layered track seedbed of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the inside of a water spraying plate of the multi-layered track seedbed according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the inside of the slide rail of the multi-layered track seedbed of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a perspective view of a seedling growing plate of the multi-layer track seedbed of the present invention.

The reference numerals are illustrated below:

1. a seedling raising frame; 101. a rotating groove; 102. a rolling ball; 2. a support block; 201. a lifting rod; 202. a threaded barrel; 203. a first limiting cylinder; 204. a first bevel gear; 205. a second bevel gear; 206. a third bevel gear; 207. a second limiting cylinder; 3. a water tank; 4. a water pump; 5. a partition plate; 6. a rotating plate; 7. a connecting plate; 701. a turntable; 702. a second rotating wheel; 8. seedling raising plates; 801. a seedling raising cavity; 802. a first chute; 803. a second chute; 9. a water spray plate; 901. a nozzle; 902. a water inlet hole; 10. a slide rail; 11. a water inlet pipe; 12. a threaded rod; 13. rotating the rod; 131. a first rotating wheel; 14. a water supply hose; 15. and (5) fixing blocks.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by combining the attached drawings as follows:

as shown in fig. 1 to 5, a multilayer track seedbed comprises a seedling raising frame 1, supporting blocks 2 and seedling raising plates 8, wherein the supporting blocks 2 are symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the seedling raising frame 1, the supporting blocks 2 have a supporting effect on the seedling raising frame 1, a plurality of partition plates 5 are longitudinally arranged in the seedling raising frame 1, the seedling raising plates 8 are placed at the upper ends of the partition plates 5, a spraying mechanism is arranged in the seedling raising frame 1, a water supply mechanism is arranged on one side of each supporting block 2, and a lifting mechanism is arranged in each supporting block 2;

the lifting mechanism comprises a lifting rod 201 arranged inside a supporting block 2, a threaded cylinder 202 arranged inside the lifting rod 201, a threaded rod 12 in threaded connection with the threaded cylinder 202, a rotating rod 13 arranged at the lower end of the threaded rod 12, and a connecting rod arranged at one end of the rotating rod 13, wherein the lifting rod 201 is fixed at the bottom of the seedling raising frame 1 in a rectangular shape, a first limiting cylinder 203 is sleeved at the lower end of the lifting rod 201, the threaded rod 12 rotates inside the first limiting cylinder 203, a second limiting cylinder 207 is sleeved at the middle position of the rotating rod 13, the rotating rod 13 rotates inside the second limiting cylinder 207, a first bevel gear 204 is fixed at the lower end of the threaded rod 12, the first bevel gear 204 is meshed with a second bevel gear 205 fixed on the rotating rod 13, a first rotating wheel 131 is coaxially fixed at one side of the second bevel gear 205, a third bevel gear 206 is coaxially fixed at the other side of the second bevel gear 205, the second bevel gears 205 and the third bevel gear 206 at the two ends of the rotating rod 13 are respectively meshed with the first bevel gear 204 fixed at the lower end of the supporting block 2, a second rotating wheel 131 is meshed with a second rotating wheel 702, the lifting mechanism 702, and the lifting mechanism can improve the comfortableness of a plant growing worker who can observe the whole seedling raising bed 1 for a long time.

The spraying mechanism comprises a water spraying plate 9 fixed above the seedling raising plate 8 and a plurality of nozzles 901 fixed below the water spraying plate 9, a water inlet hole 902 is formed in the water spraying plate 9, the water inlet hole 902 is communicated with the nozzles 901, and a water inlet pipe 11 is arranged in the water inlet hole 902.

Water supply mechanism is including fixing water pump 4 in fixed block 15 upper end, inlet tube 11 with the connection of 4 one ends of water pump, the water supply hose 14 of being connected with 4 lower extremes of water pump, with set up water tank 3 in fixed block 15 below, fixed block 15 is fixed in one side of nursery cabinet 1, water supply hose 14 passes through fixed block 15 and sets up inside water tank 3, water supply hose 14 can make things convenient for nursery cabinet 1 can also guarantee to supply water in the lift, the upper end of water tank 3 is provided with the water inlet, spray mechanism and water supply mechanism through setting up and can spray water to the plant is automatic, avoid artificially going to add water, waste time and energy, improve whole automation level.

Seedling raising plate 8 places in the top of baffle 5 through slide rail 10, and slide rail 10 is fixed respectively at the both ends of baffle 5, and slide rail 10 sets up to frame type structure, and a plurality of rotation grooves 101 have been seted up to the inside of frame type slide rail 10, rotate the inside roll ball 102 that is provided with of groove 101, can improve seedling raising plate 8's slip efficiency through setting up slide rail 10, reduces frictional force, makes the staff slide easier, and is more laborsaving.

First chutes 802 are respectively formed in two sides of the upper end of the seedling raising plate 8, a seedling raising cavity 801 is formed in the middle of the seedling raising plate 8, and two groups of second chutes 803 are respectively formed in two sides and the bottom of the seedling raising plate 8, so that the seedling raising plate 8 can slide conveniently, and the sliding speed is improved.

Two sets of rotor plates 6 are fixed with between two sets of supporting shoes 2 respectively, and rotor plates 6 internally mounted has dwang 13, makes things convenient for the staff to realize going up and down to lifter 201 simultaneously like this.

The working principle is as follows: when the seedling raising rack is used, after plants are planted in soil of a seedling raising cavity 801 by workers, the workers start the water pump 4 through a control screen at the front end of the water tank 3, the water pump 4 pumps water inside the water tank 3 through the water supply hose 14 and then conveys the water into the water inlet pipe 11, the water inlet pipe 11 respectively enters the water inlet holes 902 inside the water spray plates 9, the water inside the water inlet holes 902 is sprayed out from the inside of the nozzle 901, then the workers can rotate the rotating disc 701 according to self heights, the rotating disc 701 drives the rotating disc 13 to rotate, the rotating disc 13 drives the second bevel gear 205 and the first rotating wheel 131 to rotate, the second bevel gear 205 is meshed with the first bevel gear 204, the first bevel gear 204 drives the threaded rod 12 to rotate, meanwhile, the first rotating wheel 131 is meshed with the second rotating wheel 702, the second rotating wheel 702 drives the connecting rod to rotate, the connecting rod drives the rotating disc 13 at the rear end to rotate, and therefore the whole seedling raising rack 1 is lifted.

The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multilayer track seedbed, includes nursery cabinet (1), supporting shoe (2) and seedling raising plate (8), the lower extreme symmetry of nursery cabinet (1) is provided with supporting shoe (2), seedling raising cabinet (1) inside top-down has arranged in proper order a plurality of baffles (5), seedling raising plate (8), its characterized in that have been placed to baffle (5) upper end: a spraying mechanism is arranged in the seedling raising frame (1), a water supply mechanism is arranged on one side of the supporting block (2), and a lifting mechanism is arranged in the supporting block (2);

elevating system is including setting up lifter (201) inside supporting shoe (2), with set up in the inside screw thread section of thick bamboo (202) of lifter (201), with screw thread section of thick bamboo (202) threaded connection's threaded rod (12), with set up at the dwang (13) of threaded rod (12) lower extreme, with set up the connecting rod in dwang (13) one end, lifter (201) are the rectangle and fix the bottom at nursery cabinet (1), the lower extreme of threaded rod (12) is fixed with first bevel gear (204), first bevel gear (204) with fix second bevel gear (205) meshing on dwang (13), one side coaxial fixed of second bevel gear (205) has first change wheel (131), the opposite side coaxial fixed of second bevel gear (205) has third bevel gear (206), second bevel gear (205), third bevel gear (206) at dwang (13) both ends respectively with fix first bevel gear (204) meshing at two sets of supporting shoe (2) lower extreme, first change wheel (131) meshing has second change wheel (702), the connecting rod (702) one end is fixed at second change wheel (702).

2. The multi-layered orbital seedbed of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the spraying mechanism comprises a water spraying plate (9) fixed above the seedling raising plate (8) and a plurality of nozzles (901) fixed below the water spraying plate (9), a water inlet hole (902) is formed in the water spraying plate (9), and the water inlet hole (902) is communicated with the nozzles (901).

3. The multi-layered orbital seedbed of claim 1, which is characterized in that: water supply mechanism including fix water pump (4) on fixed block (15), with inlet tube (11) of the connection of water pump (4) one end, with water supply hose (14) that water pump (4) lower extreme is connected, with water tank (3) of setting in fixed block (15) below, one side at seedling frame (1) is fixed in fixed block (15), water supply hose (14) set up inside water tank (3) through fixed block (15), the upper end of water tank (3) is provided with the water inlet.

4. The multi-layered orbital seedbed of claim 1, which is characterized in that: seedling raising plate (8) are placed in the top of baffle (5) through slide rail (10), slide rail (10) are fixed respectively at the both ends of baffle (5), slide rail (10) set up to frame type structure, a plurality of rotation grooves (101) have been seted up to the inside of frame type slide rail (10) the inside roll ball (102) that is provided with of rotation groove (101).

5. The multi-layered orbital seedbed of claim 1, which is characterized in that: first chutes (802) are respectively formed in two sides of the upper end of the seedling raising plate (8), a seedling raising cavity (801) is formed in the middle of the seedling raising plate (8), and two groups of second chutes (803) are respectively formed in two sides and the bottom of the seedling raising plate (8).

6. The multi-layered orbital seedbed of claim 1, which is characterized in that: two sets of be fixed with two sets of rotor plate (6) between supporting shoe (2) respectively, rotor plate (6) inside rotation installs dwang (13).