CN217364011U

CN217364011U - Multilayer seedling raising equipment for intelligent greenhouse

Info

Publication number: CN217364011U
Application number: CN202221356046.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘湘伟; 王康丽; 袁伟; 杜培; 李小段
Original assignee: Beijing Hongfu International Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Hongfu International Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-06-01
Filing date: 2022-06-01
Publication date: 2022-09-06
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-01

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the greenhouse is grown seedlings, concretely relates to intelligence multilayer equipment of growing seedlings for greenhouse, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the riser, base top front and back end fixed mounting has two sets of risers, the base front and back end is provided with the backup pad, the last surface mounting of backup pad has four pneumatic cylinders of group, the flexible end of four pneumatic cylinders of group all is connected with the connecting rod, the connecting rod other end is connected with the rack, two sets of riser upper ends are provided with four connecting axle brace tables, it has the support connecting axle to support in the connecting axle brace table, the support connecting axle surface is provided with the gear, support connecting axle surface cover and be equipped with side canopy membrane upper cover plate, the terminal surface is provided with the multilayer spacing groove in the riser, support in the spacing groove and have the bracket of growing seedlings. The multilayer equipment of growing seedlings not only make full use of the inner space in greenhouse, but also every layer can all bathe the sunshine at greenhouse top, but is provided with the sun-shading mechanism of automatic rolling for this reason, but both reducible illumination avoids the seedling to be sunburned, also can improve the rising speed of temperature indoor temperature.

Description

Multilayer seedling raising equipment for intelligent greenhouse

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the greenhouse is grown seedlings, concretely relates to intelligence multilayer equipment of growing seedlings for greenhouse.

Background

At present, the greenhouse is widely adopted for seedling culture in China, because the environmental factors such as controllable temperature of the greenhouse are very favorable for seedling culture, a seedling culture bed is generally used for seedling culture in the greenhouse, the seedling culture is a culture seedling, the seedling culture means that the seedling culture is carried out in a nursery, a hotbed or the greenhouse for transplanting the seedling into the land for planting, the root systems of the transplanted vegetable seedlings and flowers and plants are damaged, the roots of the vegetable seedlings and the flowers and plants are not normally rooted, the water and the nutrients cannot be normally absorbed, and the vegetable seedlings and the flowers and the plants can be dehydrated and die after being irradiated by sunlight.

The intelligent greenhouse can automatically control the room temperature, automatically control irrigation, fertilization, illumination and the like, can realize automatic control in the aspect of greenhouse environment, and has wide application in seedling culture; the existing solar protection devices in the greenhouse are dead, the solar protection devices need to be manually placed and removed, if the solar protection devices are forgotten to be placed, seedlings are often directly irradiated by sunlight and dehydrated to death, the growth of the seedlings is very unfavorable, the seedlings need to be manually stared all the time, labor force is wasted, and sufficient sunlight can be irradiated to the seedlings.

Most of seedling raising beds used at present only have one layer, the greenhouse space utilization rate is low, the unit space seedling raising area is small, the seedling raising output rate is low, the development of seedling raising industry and even facility agriculture is severely restricted, and therefore the multilayer seedling raising equipment for the intelligent greenhouse is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model discloses an intelligence multilayer equipment of growing seedlings for greenhouse.

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes above-mentioned purpose:

the utility model provides an intelligence is multilayer equipment of growing seedlings for greenhouse, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the riser, base top front and back end fixed mounting has two sets of risers, the base front and back end is provided with the backup pad, the last surface mounting of backup pad has four pneumatic cylinders of group, the flexible end of four pneumatic cylinders of group all is connected with the connecting rod, the connecting rod other end is connected with the rack, two sets of risers upper end is provided with four connecting axle brace tables, it has the support connecting axle to support in the brace table, support connecting axle surface is provided with the gear, support connecting axle surface cover is equipped with the canopy membrane upper cover plate of inclining, the terminal surface is provided with the multilayer spacing groove in the riser, the spacing inslot is supported there is the bracket of growing seedlings, it is connected with the stopper to grow seedlings bracket both ends, it has a plurality of seedlings basins to grow seedlings to support in the bracket of growing seedlings.

Preferably, the upper end face of the upper cover plate of the side shed film is provided with a vent.

Preferably, a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are arranged on the inner side of the vertical plate.

Preferably, the lower side of the seedling bracket is provided with a liquid supplementing pipe, and the lower side of the liquid supplementing pipe is provided with a plurality of liquid supplementing nozzles.

Preferably, one side of the liquid supplementing pipe is provided with a plurality of light supplementing lamps.

Preferably, the base is welded with a vertical plate, the vertical plate is welded with a connecting shaft supporting table, and the base is welded with a supporting plate.

Preferably, the hydraulic cylinder is connected with the support plate in a welding mode, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with the connecting rod through a bolt.

Preferably, the connecting shaft supporting platform is connected with the supporting connecting shaft through a bearing, the supporting connecting shaft is connected with a gear key, the gear is meshed with the rack and connected, and the side shed film upper cover plate is connected with the supporting connecting shaft through a bearing.

Preferably, the limiting groove is connected with the limiting block through a sliding groove.

Has the advantages that:

the inner space in multilayer seedling raising equipment not only make full use of greenhouse, but also every layer can all bathe the sunshine at greenhouse top, but is provided with automatically rolling's sun-shading mechanism for this reason, but both reducible illumination avoids the seedling to be sunburned, also can improve the rising speed of warm indoor temperature.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a left side view structure diagram of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic bottom view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a partial schematic view of the structure a of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a vertical plate; 3. a support plate; 4. a hydraulic cylinder; 5. a connecting rod; 6. a rack; 7. a gear; 8. a side shed film upper cover plate; 9. a vent; 11. supporting the connecting shaft; 12. a connecting shaft supporting table; 13. a temperature sensor; 14. a limiting groove; 15. a limiting block; 16. seedling raising pots; 17. seedling raising brackets; 18. a liquid supplementing pipe; 19. a liquid supplementing nozzle; 20. a light supplement lamp; 23. a humidity sensor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a multilayer seedling raising device for an intelligent greenhouse comprises a base 1 and vertical plates 2, wherein two sets of vertical plates 2 are welded at the front end and the rear end above the base 1, a supporting plate 3 is welded at the front end and the rear end of the base 1, four sets of hydraulic cylinders 4 are welded on the upper surface of the supporting plate 3, telescopic ends of the four sets of hydraulic cylinders 4 are all connected with a connecting rod 5 through bolts, the other end of the connecting rod 5 is connected with a rack 6, four sets of connecting shaft supporting tables 12 are welded at the upper ends of the two sets of vertical plates 2, a supporting connecting shaft 11 is connected in each connecting shaft supporting table 12 through a bearing, a gear 7 is connected on the outer surface of the supporting connecting shaft 11 in a key way, the gear 7 is meshed with the rack 6 and is connected, an upper side greenhouse film cover plate 8 is sleeved on the outer surface of the supporting connecting shaft 11, the upper side greenhouse film cover plate 8 is connected with the supporting connecting shaft 11 through a bearing, a vent 9 is arranged on the upper end surface of the upper side greenhouse film cover plate 8, and a temperature sensor 13 and a humidity sensor 23 are arranged on the inner sides of the vertical plates 2, the terminal surface is provided with multilayer spacing groove 14 in the riser 2, has supported nursery stock bracket 17 in the spacing groove 14, and nursery stock bracket 17 both ends are connected with stopper 15, and stopper 15 passes through the spout with spacing groove 14 to be connected, has supported a plurality of nursery stock basins 16 in the nursery stock bracket 17, and the nursery stock bracket 17 downside is provided with fluid infusion pipe 18, and a plurality of fluid infusion nozzles 19 are installed to fluid infusion pipe 18 downside, and one side of fluid infusion pipe 18 is provided with a plurality of light filling lamps 20.

The working principle is as follows: when the greenhouse seedling growing device is used, the limiting blocks 15 movably arranged in the limiting grooves 14 enable a plurality of layers of seedling growing brackets 17 to be slidably arranged between the two vertical plates 2, the seedling growing brackets 17 at the two ends of the seedling growing device can slide in the limiting grooves 14, so that the seedling growing brackets 17 positioned on the upper layer can slide aside along the limiting grooves 14 at regular intervals, the limiting blocks 15 are used for limiting, the multilayer seedling growing brackets 17 can fully utilize the inner space of the greenhouse, the temperature and the humidity inside the greenhouse are measured by the temperature sensor 13 and the humidity sensor 23 to enable a user to know the indoor condition, the arranged ventilation opening 9 can be used for ventilation, when the greenhouse seedling growing device is used, the upper cover plate 8 of the side greenhouse film is upwards opened, after sunlight comes out, the water in the seedling growing brackets 17 is heated and evaporated by the irradiation of the sunlight, the hydraulic cylinder 4 is started, the connecting rod 5 is pushed to upwards move, thereby make rack 6 on the connecting rod 5 drive gear 7 and rotate to make side canopy membrane upper cover plate 8 put down and carry out the sunshade to the seedling of growing seedlings basin 16 in the bracket 17 of growing seedlings, when seedling moisture is lower, liquid supplementing nozzle 19 through liquid supplementing pipe 18 increases liquid concentration to the seedling, when natural illumination is not enough, opens light filling lamp 20 multiplicable illumination intensity.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions on some technical features, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an intelligence multilayer equipment of growing seedlings for greenhouse which characterized in that: comprises a base (1) and vertical plates (2), wherein two sets of vertical plates (2) are fixedly installed at the front end and the rear end above the base (1), supporting plates (3) are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the base (1), four sets of hydraulic cylinders (4) are installed on the upper surface of the supporting plates (3), the telescopic ends of the four sets of hydraulic cylinders (4) are connected with connecting rods (5), racks (6) are connected with the other ends of the connecting rods (5), four sets of connecting shaft supporting tables (12) are arranged at the upper ends of the vertical plates (2), supporting connecting shafts (11) are supported in the connecting shaft supporting tables (12), gears (7) are arranged on the outer surfaces of the supporting connecting shafts (11), side shed film upper cover plates (8) are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the supporting connecting shafts (11), multiple layers of limiting grooves (14) are arranged on the inner end surfaces of the vertical plates (2), seedling raising brackets (17) are supported in the limiting grooves (14), the seedling raising device is characterized in that two ends of the seedling raising bracket (17) are connected with limiting blocks (15), and a plurality of seedling raising basins (16) are supported in the seedling raising bracket (17).

2. The multilayer seedling raising device for the intelligent greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a vent (9) is arranged on the upper end face of the side shed film upper cover plate (8).

3. The multilayer seedling raising device for the intelligent greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a temperature sensor (13) and a humidity sensor (23) are arranged on the inner side of the vertical plate (2).

4. The multilayer seedling raising device for the intelligent greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: seedling growing bracket (17) downside is provided with solution infusion pipe (18), a plurality of solution infusion nozzles (19) are installed to solution infusion pipe (18) downside.

5. The multilayer seedling raising device for the intelligent greenhouse as claimed in claim 4, wherein: and a plurality of light supplement lamps (20) are arranged on one side of the liquid supplement pipe (18).

6. The multilayer seedling raising device for the intelligent greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: base (1) with riser (2) welding, riser (2) with connecting axle brace table (12) welding, base (1) with backup pad (3) welded connection.

7. The multilayer seedling raising device for the intelligent greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the hydraulic cylinder (4) is connected with the supporting plate (3) in a welding mode, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (4) is connected with the connecting rod (5) through a bolt.

8. The multilayer seedling raising device for the intelligent greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the connecting shaft supporting table (12) is connected with the supporting connecting shaft (11) through a bearing, the supporting connecting shaft (11) is connected with the gear (7) in a key mode, the gear (7) is connected with the rack (6) in a meshed mode, and the side shed film upper cover plate (8) is connected with the supporting connecting shaft (11) through a bearing.

9. The multilayer seedling raising device for the intelligent greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the limiting groove (14) is connected with the limiting block (15) through a sliding groove.