CN210641840U

CN210641840U - Outdoor soilless culture three-dimensional greening device

Info

Publication number: CN210641840U
Application number: CN201920828545.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄诚毅
Original assignee: Shenzhen Runzhi Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Luyuan Landscape Industry Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2019-06-02
Filing date: 2019-06-02
Publication date: 2020-06-02
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-02

Abstract

The utility model relates to a soilless culture technical field especially relates to an outdoor soilless culture three-dimensional greening device, which comprises a supporting table, the middle part fixedly connected with fixed column at brace table top, the middle part fixedly connected with protecting crust of brace table bottom, the interior diapire fixedly connected with driving motor of protecting crust, driving motor's output shaft passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with ball screw, the through-hole that runs through is seted up at the middle part at brace table top, ball screw's top is passed the through-hole and is extended to the inside of fixed column. The utility model discloses a can be so that the ring from top to bottom remove through the connecting rod, throw light on flower seedling through the light for every layer of flower seedling homoenergetic on the cultivation frame can receive illumination, eliminates the sunny side of cultivation frame, can also eliminate the noon break phenomenon of plant in summer, shortens the flower seedling growth period, and simultaneously, reciprocating of ring has improved the sight and the interest of cultivation frame.

Description

Outdoor soilless culture three-dimensional greening device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soilless culture technical field especially relates to an outdoor soilless culture three-dimensional greening device.

Background

Soilless culture refers to a culture method in which water, grass carbon or forest leaf mold, vermiculite and other media are used as substrates for fixing plants, and the plant roots can directly contact with nutrient solution. The components of the nutrient solution in the soilless culture are easy to control and can be adjusted at any time. In places with proper illumination and temperature and no soil, such as deserts, beaches and barren islands, the method can be carried out as long as a certain amount of fresh water is supplied. Soilless culture is divided into hydroponic culture, aeroponic culture and matrix culture according to different culture media, wherein hydroponic culture refers to a culture method in which a plant root system is directly contacted with a nutrient solution without using a matrix. The earliest hydroponics was to immerse the plant roots in nutrient solution for growth, which resulted in oxygen deficiency and death of the roots in severe cases. The water culture method of a nutrient solution membrane method is usually adopted, even if a layer of very thin nutrient solution layer continuously and circularly flows through the root system of the crop, the water and nutrient of the crop are continuously supplied, and the fresh oxygen of the root system is continuously supplied.

Because soilless culture does not need soil, consequently reasonable space utilization has improved soilless culture's usable floor area greatly, at the soilless culture in-process to flowers, most adopt cultivation bed or cultivation frame auxiliary cultivation, and outdoor soilless culture's cultivation frame is in the use, because cultivation frame is the solid form setting, can make cultivation frame shade face appear, make the flower seedling who is located shade face can't receive the illumination, be unfavorable for flower seedling's growth, and simultaneously, cultivation frame single structure places in the open air and lacks the sight.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides an outdoor soilless culture three-dimensional greening device possesses the advantage that improves illumination, has solved because cultivation frame form setting, can make cultivation frame shade face appear for the flowers that are located shade can't receive illumination, are unfavorable for the growth of flowers, and simultaneously, cultivation frame single structure places the problem that lacks the sight in the open air.

In order to realize the technical problem, the utility model provides an outdoor soilless culture three-dimensional greening device, which comprises a supporting table, wherein the middle part of the top of the supporting table is fixedly connected with a fixed column, the middle part of the bottom of the supporting table is fixedly connected with a protective shell, the inner bottom wall of the protective shell is fixedly connected with a driving motor, the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a ball screw rod through a coupler, the middle part of the top of the supporting table is provided with a through hole, the top of the ball screw rod passes through the through hole and extends to the inside of the fixed column, the outer surface thread of the ball screw rod is sleeved with a ball nut, both sides of the ball nut are fixedly connected with connecting rods, both sides of the fixed column are provided with a through straight groove, one end of the connecting rod, which is far away from the ball nut, passes through the straight groove and extends, the bottom of the circular ring is fixedly connected with an illuminating lamp.

Furthermore, a bearing is embedded in the inner top wall of the fixing column, and an inner ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the top of the ball screw.

Furthermore, the outer surface of the fixing column is fixedly connected with a semi-ring plate, the straight groove is located between the semi-ring plates in the two horizontal directions, and the top of the semi-ring plate is provided with a planting groove.

Furthermore, a liquid discharge pipe is fixedly communicated with one side of the front surface of the semi-ring plate, and a liquid discharge valve is arranged on the liquid discharge pipe.

Furthermore, the equal fixedly connected with supporting leg in four corners department of brace table bottom, the bottom fixedly connected with base of supporting leg, and the bottom of base has seted up anti-skidding line.

Further, the straight groove is vertical, the outer side wall of the connecting rod is in sliding connection with the inner side wall of the straight groove, and the inner diameter of the circular ring is larger than the outer diameter of the semi-ring plate.

Borrow by above-mentioned technical scheme, the utility model provides an outdoor soilless culture three-dimensional greening device possesses following beneficial effect at least:

1. this three-dimensional afforestation equipment of outdoor soilless culture, cooperation through ring and light is used, driving motor work operation can make ball screw rotatory, cooperation through ball screw and ball nut, can convert rotary motion into rectilinear movement, can make the ring from top to bottom remove through the connecting rod, throw light on flower seedling through the light, make every layer of flower seedling homoenergetic receive illumination on the cultivation frame, eliminate the shady and sunny face of cultivation frame, can also eliminate the noon break phenomenon of plant in summer, shorten the growth period of flower seedling, and simultaneously, reciprocating of ring, ornamental and interesting of cultivation frame have been improved.

2. This three-dimensional afforestation equipment of outdoor soilless culture, through the semicircular plate, the cooperation of the fluid-discharge tube of planting the groove is used, the equidistant lateral wall at the fixed column that distributes of semicircular plate, make the cultivation be three-dimensional form setting, the space on the reasonable cultivation frame that utilizes, soilless culture's usable floor area has been improved greatly, pour into the inside of semicircular plate the culture solution, the planting of people to the flowers seedling has been made things convenient for through planting the groove, can retrieve the inside unnecessary culture solution of semicircular plate through the fluid-discharge tube, utilize once more after the filter disinfection, the utilization ratio of culture solution has been improved.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the ring and the illuminating lamp of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a sectional view of the structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support table; 2. fixing a column; 3. a protective shell; 4. a drive motor; 5. a ball screw; 6. a through hole; 7. a bearing; 8. a ball nut; 9. a connecting rod; 10. a circular ring; 11. an illuminating lamp; 12. a semi-annular plate; 13. planting grooves; 14. a liquid discharge pipe; 15. supporting legs; 16. a base.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: an outdoor soilless culture three-dimensional greening device comprises a supporting table 1, a fixed column 2 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the supporting table 1, a protective shell 3 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the supporting table 1, a driving motor 4 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the protective shell 3, an output shaft of the driving motor 4 is fixedly connected with a ball screw 5 through a coupler, a through hole 6 is formed in the middle of the top of the supporting table 1 in a penetrating mode, the top of the ball screw 5 penetrates through the through hole 6 and extends into the fixed column 2, a bearing 7 is inlaid on the inner top wall of the fixed column 2, an inner ring of the bearing 7 is fixedly connected with the top of the ball screw 5, a ball nut 8 is sleeved on the outer surface of the ball screw 5 in a threaded mode, connecting rods 9 are fixedly connected to two sides of the ball nut 8, straight grooves are formed in two sides of the fixed column 2, one end of each connecting rod 9, which is far away from the ball nut 8, penetrates through the straight groove and extends to the outer side of the fixed column 2, one ends of the two connecting rods 9, which are far away from the ball nut 8, are fixedly connected with a circular ring 10, the inner diameter of the circular ring 10 is larger than the outer diameter of a semi-ring plate 12, the bottom of the circular ring 10 is fixedly connected with a lighting lamp 11, the circular ring 10 and the lighting lamp 11 are used in a matched mode, the ball screw 5 can be rotated by the working operation of the driving motor 4, the rotary motion can be converted into linear motion through the matching of the ball screw 5 and the ball nut 8, the circular ring 10 can move up and down through the connecting rods 9, flower seedlings are lighted through the lighting lamp 11, each layer of flower seedlings on the cultivation frame can be lighted, the sun and shade surface of the cultivation frame is eliminated, the afternoon phenomenon of summer plants can be eliminated, the ornamental and interesting of the cultivation frame are improved.

The outer surface of the fixed column 2 is fixedly connected with a semi-ring plate 12, a straight groove is positioned between two semi-ring plates 12 in the horizontal direction, the top of the semi-ring plate 12 is provided with a planting groove 13, one side of the front surface of the semi-ring plate 12 is fixedly communicated with a liquid discharge pipe 14, the liquid discharge pipe 14 is provided with a liquid discharge valve, the semi-ring plates 12 are distributed on the outer side wall of the fixed column 2 at equal intervals by matching the liquid discharge pipe 14 of the planting groove 13 with the semi-ring plates 12, so that the cultivation is in a three-dimensional arrangement, the space on the cultivation shelf is reasonably utilized, the use area of soilless cultivation is greatly increased, the interior of the semi-ring plates 12 is filled with culture solution, the planting groove 13 is convenient for the planting of flower seedlings by people, the redundant culture solution in the semi-ring plates 12 can be recovered through the liquid discharge pipe 14, the culture solution after filtration and sterilization is reused, the utilization rate of the culture solution is increased, the bottom fixedly connected with base 16 of supporting leg 15, and the bottom of base 16 has seted up anti-skidding line.

When using, 4 work operations of driving motor can be so that ball screw 5 is rotatory, cooperation through ball screw 5 and ball nut 8, can convert rotary motion into rectilinear movement, can be so that ring 10 from top to bottom remove through connecting rod 9, throw light on the flower seedling through light 11, make every layer of flower seedling homoenergetic receive illumination on the cultivation frame, eliminate the shady and sunny face of cultivation frame, can also eliminate the noon break phenomenon of summer plant, shorten the flower seedling growth period, and simultaneously, reciprocating of ring 10, ornamental and interesting of cultivation frame have been improved.

It is right above the utility model provides an outdoor soilless culture three-dimensional greening device has carried out detailed introduction. The utility model discloses it is right to have used specific individual example the utility model discloses a principle and implementation have been elucidated, and the explanation of above embodiment is only used for helping understanding the utility model discloses a method and core thought thereof. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, the present invention can be further modified and modified, and such modifications and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an outdoor soilless culture three-dimensional greening device, includes brace table (1), its characterized in that: the middle part of the top of the supporting table (1) is fixedly connected with a fixing column (2), the middle part of the bottom of the supporting table (1) is fixedly connected with a protective shell (3), the inner bottom wall of the protective shell (3) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (4), an output shaft of the driving motor (4) is fixedly connected with a ball screw (5) through a coupler, the middle part of the top of the supporting table (1) is provided with a through hole (6), the top of the ball screw (5) penetrates through the through hole (6) and extends into the fixing column (2), the outer surface thread of the ball screw (5) is sleeved with a ball nut (8), two sides of the ball nut (8) are both fixedly connected with connecting rods (9), two sides of the fixing column (2) are both provided with a through straight groove, one end, far away from the ball nut (8), of each connecting rod (9) penetrates through the straight groove and extends to the, two one end fixedly connected with ring (10) that ball nut (8) were kept away from in connecting rod (9), the bottom fixedly connected with light (11) of ring (10).

2. An outdoor soilless culture three-dimensional greening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a bearing (7) is embedded in the inner top wall of the fixed column (2), and the inner ring of the bearing (7) is fixedly connected with the top of the ball screw (5).

3. An outdoor soilless culture three-dimensional greening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer surface of the fixing column (2) is fixedly connected with a semi-ring plate (12), the straight groove is located between the two semi-ring plates (12) in the horizontal direction, and a planting groove (13) is formed in the top of each semi-ring plate (12).

4. An outdoor soilless culture three-dimensional greening device according to claim 3, characterized in that: a liquid discharge pipe (14) is fixedly communicated with one side of the front surface of the semi-ring plate (12), and a liquid discharge valve is arranged on the liquid discharge pipe (14).

5. An outdoor soilless culture three-dimensional greening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the anti-skidding support platform is characterized in that supporting legs (15) are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the support platform (1), bases (16) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the supporting legs (15), and anti-skidding lines are formed in the bottoms of the bases (16).

6. An outdoor soilless culture three-dimensional greening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the straight groove is vertical, the outer side wall of the connecting rod (9) is in sliding connection with the inner side wall of the straight groove, and the inner diameter of the circular ring (10) is larger than the outer diameter of the semi-ring plate (12).