CN219165242U

CN219165242U - Lifting type household vegetable planting frame

Info

Publication number: CN219165242U
Application number: CN202320595538.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邓桂芝; 曾世杰
Original assignee: Changsha Wangcheng District Shihong Ecological Agriculture Co ltd
Current assignee: Changsha Wangcheng District Shihong Ecological Agriculture Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-03-24
Filing date: 2023-03-24
Publication date: 2023-06-13
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-24

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a lifting type household vegetable planting frame which comprises a supporting mechanism, wherein the supporting mechanism comprises a storage cabinet, supporting rods are arranged at four corners of the top of the storage cabinet, the tops of the four supporting rods are provided with the same multifunctional top plate, the inside of the supporting mechanism is provided with a lifting mechanism, the multifunctional top plate is provided with an auxiliary planting mechanism, a tool for vegetable planting can be placed through the storage cabinet at the bottom of the supporting mechanism, the space utilization rate of the whole structure is improved, auxiliary bevel gears in the lifting mechanism are matched with a main bevel gear, a screw rod rotates to drive the lifting of a vegetable planting frame, the service life of the lifting mechanism is prolonged, a soil loosening roller inside the vegetable planting frame not only loosens a soil layer to increase the air permeability, but also can turn over a relatively obvious previous vegetable root system existing in the soil layer so as not to influence the sprouting growth of newly planted rapes in the soil layer.

Description

Lifting type household vegetable planting frame

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a lifting household vegetable planting frame.

Background

In recent years, with rapid development of urban modern agriculture and improvement of people consumption level, vegetable products are planted on a balcony, so that the requirements of urban amateur life and rich mental culture life can be met, and the requirements of urban modern agriculture social functions are further met. In addition, the prices of the vegetables are continuously increased, vegetable farmers pursue the yield at one time in the vegetable planting process, a large amount of chemical fertilizers and pesticides are used, the vegetables contain residual pesticide components, the health of consumers is difficult to ensure, and urban residents often purchase vegetable planting frames to begin to plant vegetables on the home balcony.

The utility model patent with the authorized bulletin number of CN214070818U discloses a household planting frame, which comprises a base, wherein the lower end surface of the base is provided with a moving wheel, the upper end surface of the base is fixedly provided with sleeves in parallel, and a water tank is fixed on the base in the middle of the two sleeves; the sleeve is internally provided with a lifting rod, and the sleeve and the lifting rod form a sliding structure; a supporting plate is arranged between the opposite through holes of the two lifting rods, a tray is arranged in the middle of the upper part of the mounting plate, and a planting groove is fixed on the tray; a liquid outlet is arranged on the side wall of the bottom of the water tank, a pipeline is communicated with the liquid outlet, a hose is connected to the water outlet of the pipeline, and a spray header is arranged at the lower end of the hose.

Although the technical scheme can adjust the height of the planting groove at any time through the sliding structure of the sleeve and the lifting rod, not only is the planting and the growth of vegetables convenient, but also the occupied space is saved, and the storage is convenient; through setting up the water tank of stirring formula, can carry out the liquid manure and mix the watering to flowers vegetables and fruits, in time provide nutrient substance for flowers vegetables and fruits, effectively solved the not enough of prior art, satisfy real life's needs, but the lifter of this technical scheme can shorten greatly under the long-term circumstances of using, receives the gravity influence life of planting vegetables, and this mechanism space utilization is not high simultaneously. In view of this, we propose a lifting type domestic vegetable planting rack.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a lifting type household vegetable planting frame, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides a domestic vegetable planting frame of over-and-under type, includes supporting mechanism, supporting mechanism includes the cabinet of accomodating, the top four corners department of accomodating the cabinet all installs the bracing piece, four the top of bracing piece is equipped with same multi-functional roof, accomodate the cabinet top surface and be connected with spacing storehouse through the bolt fastening between two of bracing pieces that set up from front to back;

the vegetable planting frame is connected with the lifting slide rod in a sliding manner, and one end of the vegetable planting frame, which is far away from the lifting screw rod, is connected with the lifting slide rod in a sliding manner;

the multifunctional roof is provided with an auxiliary planting mechanism, and the auxiliary planting mechanism comprises a water storage cylinder, a multi-head water pipe connected with the water storage cylinder and a plurality of illuminating lamp plates regularly distributed at the bottom of the multifunctional roof.

Preferably, both ends all articulate there is the cabinet door about the open inboard of cabinet front end, the front wall face of cabinet door is close to central point department and is connected with the cabinet door handle through screw fixedly, but cabinet bottom four corners position department all is connected with the auto-lock gyro wheel through bolt fixedly.

Preferably, the supporting rods are fixedly connected to the top surface of the storage cabinet through bolts, and lifting sliding grooves are formed in the inner wall surfaces of the four supporting rods; the multifunctional top plate is fixedly connected with the supporting rod through bolts.

Preferably, the bottom surface of the multifunctional top plate is provided with a plurality of lamp panel mounting grooves which are in linear arrangement, the left and right central axes of the multifunctional top plate are provided with a plurality of water pipe placing holes which are in linear arrangement and are vertically communicated, and the water pipe placing holes and the lamp panel mounting grooves are staggered.

Preferably, the top and bottom ends of the lifting screw rod are respectively connected with the multifunctional top plate and the limiting bin in a rotating manner, the lifting slide rod is clamped and fixed between the multifunctional top plate and the limiting bin, lifting slide blocks matched with the size of the lifting slide grooves in corresponding positions are uniformly formed at four corners of the vegetable planting frame in a forming manner, a plurality of soil loosening rollers in linear arrangement are connected in a rotating manner in the vegetable planting frame, and the front ends of the soil loosening rollers pass through the outer wall surface of the vegetable planting frame and then are coaxially connected with soil loosening handles.

Preferably, the bottom end of the lifting screw rod passes through the top bin shell of the limit bin and then is coaxially connected with a secondary bevel gear, the outer wall surface of the limit bin is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is coaxially connected with a main bevel gear vertically meshed with the secondary bevel gear in the limit bin, and one end, far away from the main bevel gear, of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a lifting handle through a bolt.

Preferably, the top of vegetable planting frame is equipped with a plurality of small-size planting mechanism that are linear arrangement of group, small-size planting mechanism includes two parallel arrangement's telescopic link, two the top of telescopic link is connected with same small-size planting frame, the both ends of telescopic link pass through the bolt respectively with vegetable planting frame top surface with the bottom surface fixed connection of small-size planting frame.

Preferably, the water storage barrel is clamped and fixed on the top surface of the multifunctional top plate, the water inlet end of the multi-head water pipe is connected with the water storage barrel flange, the water outlet end of the multi-head water pipe penetrates through the water pipe placing hole and then is connected with a water dripping nozzle in a threaded mode, and the illuminating lamp plate is fixedly connected inside the lamp plate mounting groove through screws.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

this domestic vegetable planting frame of over-and-under type can place the instrument that is used for vegetable planting through the ingathering cabinet of supporting mechanism bottom, improved overall structure's space utilization, the vice bevel gear in the elevating system is mutually supported with main bevel gear, the lead screw rotates the lift that drives vegetable planting frame for elevating system's life extension, the inside loose soil layer of the inside roller of vegetable planting frame not only loosens soil layer and increases the soil gas permeability, can also turn over the comparatively obvious former stubble vegetable root system that exists in the soil layer, in order to avoid the rotten sprouting growth that influences newly sowed rapeseed in the soil layer.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the supporting mechanism of the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the elevating mechanism according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an auxiliary planting mechanism according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of part A of the utility model;

in the figure:

1. a support mechanism; 10. a storage cabinet; 101. a cabinet door; 102. a cabinet door handle; 103. self-locking idler wheels; 11. a support rod; 110. lifting sliding grooves; 12. a multifunctional top plate; 120. a lamp panel mounting groove; 121. a water pipe placing hole; 13. a limit bin;

2. a lifting mechanism; 20. lifting the screw rod; 21. lifting the slide bar; 22. vegetable planting frames; 220. a lifting slide block; 221. a scarifying roller; 222. a soil loosening handle; 23. a secondary bevel gear; 24. a rotating shaft; 25. a main bevel gear; 26. lifting the handle; 27. a small-sized planting mechanism; 270. a telescopic rod; 271. a small planting frame;

3. an auxiliary planting mechanism; 30. a water storage cylinder; 31. a multi-head water pipe; 310. a drip nozzle; 32. and a lamp panel.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made more apparent and fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which some, but not all embodiments of the utility model are shown. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present embodiment provides a technical solution:

the utility model provides a frame is planted to domestic vegetables of over-and-under type, includes supporting mechanism 1, and supporting mechanism 1 is including accomodating cabinet 10, and bracing piece 11 is all installed to the top four corners department of accomodating cabinet 10, and the top of four bracing pieces 11 is equipped with same multi-functional roof 12, accomodates cabinet 10 top surface and is connected with spacing storehouse 13 through bolt fastening between two bracing pieces 11 that set up around.

In the embodiment, cabinet doors 101 are hinged to left and right ends of the inner side of an opening at the front end of a storage cabinet 10, cabinet door handles 102 are fixedly connected to the front wall surface of the cabinet doors 101 close to the center through screws, and self-locking idler wheels 103 are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the storage cabinet 10 through bolts; the supporting rods 11 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the storage cabinet 10 through bolts, lifting sliding grooves 110 are formed in the inner wall surfaces of the four supporting rods 11, and the multifunctional top plate 12 is fixedly connected with the supporting rods 11 through bolts;

further, the bottom surface of the multifunctional top plate 12 is provided with a plurality of lamp panel mounting grooves 120 which are arranged linearly, the left and right central axes of the multifunctional top plate 12 are provided with a plurality of water pipe placing holes 121 which are arranged linearly and are penetrated up and down, and the positions of the water pipe placing holes 121 and the lamp panel mounting grooves 120 are staggered. The utility ratio of whole space is improved to the instrument that cabinet 10 was used for accomodating the planting vegetables needs, cabinet door 101 is used for guaranteeing cabinet 10 inner space's airtight and whole pleasing to the eye, and cabinet door handle 102 is used for making things convenient for switch cabinet door 101, but self-locking gyro wheel 103 is used for making things convenient for overall structure's removal, and bracing piece 11 is used for guaranteeing overall structure's stability, and lift spout 110 is used for making the lift of vegetable planting frame 22 more smooth simultaneously more in order to ensure that the position of vegetable planting frame 22 can not appear not hard up condition after long-term use, and multifunctional roof 12 is used for providing mounting platform for supplementary planting mechanism 3.

In the embodiment, a lifting mechanism 2 is arranged in the supporting mechanism 1, the lifting mechanism 2 comprises a lifting screw rod 20 and a lifting slide rod 21 which are arranged in parallel, a vegetable planting frame 22 is connected to the lifting screw rod 20 in a threaded manner, and one end, far away from the lifting screw rod 20, of the vegetable planting frame 22 is in sliding connection with the lifting slide rod 21;

further, the top and bottom ends of the lifting screw rod 20 are respectively and rotatably connected with the multifunctional top plate 12 and the limiting bin 13, the lifting slide rod 21 is clamped and fixed between the multifunctional top plate 12 and the limiting bin 13, lifting slide blocks 220 which are matched with the lifting slide grooves 110 in the corresponding positions are uniformly formed at four corners of the vegetable planting frame 22 in a one-piece mode, a plurality of soil loosening rollers 221 which are linearly arranged are rotatably connected in the vegetable planting frame 22, and soil loosening handles 222 are coaxially connected to the front ends of the soil loosening rollers 221 after penetrating through the outer wall surfaces of the vegetable planting frame 22. The rotation of lift lead screw 20 is used for driving holistic reciprocates of vegetable planting frame 22, and lift slide bar 21 makes vegetable planting frame 22 remove more smooth, and vegetable planting frame 22 is used for directly planting vegetables in the frame, improves the planting space of vegetables, and lift slider 220 cooperates lift spout 110 also to play a spacing effect to vegetable planting frame 22, rotates the handle 222 that loosens the soil and drives the roller 221 that loosens the soil not only increases the soil gas permeability, can also turn over the comparatively obvious former stubble vegetable root system that exists in the soil layer to the rotten sprouting growth that influences newly sowed seed in the soil layer that is not deposited.

In this embodiment, the bottom end of the lifting screw rod 20 passes through the top bin shell of the limit bin 13 and is coaxially connected with the auxiliary bevel gear 23, the outer wall surface of the limit bin 13 is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 24, the rotating shaft 24 is coaxially connected with the main bevel gear 25 vertically meshed with the auxiliary bevel gear 23 in the interior of the limit bin 13, and one end, far away from the main bevel gear 25, of the rotating shaft 24 is fixedly connected with the lifting handle 26 through a bolt.

Further, the lifting handle 26 is rotated to drive the main bevel gear 25 and the auxiliary bevel gear 23 to rotate, so that power is provided for lifting the vegetable planting frame 22.

In this embodiment, the top of the vegetable planting frame 22 is provided with a plurality of groups of small planting mechanisms 27 which are linearly arranged, each small planting mechanism 27 comprises two telescopic rods 270 which are arranged in parallel, the top of each telescopic rod 270 is connected with the same small planting frame 271, and two ends of each telescopic rod 270 are fixedly connected with the top surface of the vegetable planting frame 22 and the bottom surface of the small planting frame 271 respectively through bolts.

Further, the small-sized planting frame 271 is used for improving the utilization rate of the top space of the vegetable planting frame 22 and increasing the practicability of the whole structure, the telescopic rod 270 is used for adjusting the distance between the small-sized planting frame 271 and the vegetable planting frame 22, and gas emitted by the vegetable growth which is convenient for partial planting can have beneficial effects on other vegetables, such as smell generated when garlic is planted can avoid the vegetable from being damaged by aphids.

In this embodiment, the multifunctional top plate 12 is provided with an auxiliary planting mechanism 3, and the auxiliary planting mechanism 3 includes a water storage cylinder 30, a multi-head water pipe 31 connected with the water storage cylinder 30, and a plurality of illuminating lamp plates 32 regularly arranged at the bottom of the multifunctional top plate 12.

Further, the water storage barrel 30 is fastened and fixed on the top surface of the multifunctional top plate 12, the water inlet end of the multi-head water pipe 31 is connected with the water storage barrel 30 in a flange manner, the water outlet end of the multi-head water pipe 31 passes through the water pipe placing hole 121 and then is connected with the water dripping nozzle 310 in a threaded manner, and the illuminating lamp plate 32 is fixedly connected inside the lamp plate mounting groove 120 through screws. The water storage drum 30 is used for providing nutrients for the planted vegetables through water stored in the water storage drum when the water storage drum is out for a long time, the multi-head water pipe 31 and the water dripping nozzle 310 are used for realizing accurate irrigation to the planted areas, and the illuminating lamp plate 32 is used for providing necessary illumination for the planted vegetables.

In addition, in the practical application process, a small-sized illuminating lamp can be additionally arranged at the bottom of the small-sized planting frame 271, so that insufficient illumination of vegetables planted in the vegetable planting frame 22 due to interference of the small-sized planting frame 271 is avoided.

When the lifting household vegetable planting frame is used, firstly, the self-locking roller 103 pushes the whole mechanism to a designated position, then the self-locking roller 103 is locked to ensure the stability of the whole mechanism, after planting soil is directly poured into the vegetable planting frame 22, the soil loosening handle 222 is rotated to drive the soil loosening roller 221 to rotate so as to loosen soil layers and increase soil air permeability, and then vegetable seeds are scattered into the vegetable planting frame 22; the lifting handle 26 is turned again to adjust the position of the vegetable planting frame 22 from the multifunctional top plate 12 according to the growth condition of the vegetables.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that the above-described embodiments and descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a domestic vegetable planting frame of over-and-under type, includes supporting mechanism (1), its characterized in that: the supporting mechanism (1) comprises a storage cabinet (10), supporting rods (11) are arranged at four corners of the top of the storage cabinet (10), the same multifunctional top plate (12) is arranged at the top of each supporting rod (11), and a limiting bin (13) is fixedly connected between the two supporting rods (11) arranged on the top surface of the storage cabinet (10) in the front-back direction through bolts;

the vegetable planting device is characterized in that a lifting mechanism (2) is arranged in the supporting mechanism (1), the lifting mechanism (2) comprises a lifting screw rod (20) and a lifting slide rod (21) which are arranged in parallel, a vegetable planting frame (22) is connected to the lifting screw rod (20) in a threaded mode, and one end, away from the lifting screw rod (20), of the vegetable planting frame (22) is connected with the lifting slide rod (21) in a sliding mode;

be equipped with on multifunctional roof (12) and assist planting mechanism (3), assist planting mechanism (3) include water storage section of thick bamboo (30), with multi-head water pipe (31) and a plurality of rules of being connected of water storage section of thick bamboo (30) are laid light board (32) of multifunctional roof (12) bottom.

2. The lifting household vegetable planting rack of claim 1, wherein: the cabinet door (101) is hinged to the left end and the right end of the inner side of the front end opening of the storage cabinet (10), a cabinet door handle (102) is fixedly connected to the front wall surface of the cabinet door (101) close to the center through screws, and self-locking idler wheels (103) are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the storage cabinet (10) through bolts.

3. The lifting household vegetable planting rack of claim 1, wherein: the support rods (11) are fixedly connected to the top surface of the storage cabinet (10) through bolts, lifting sliding grooves (110) are formed in the inner wall surfaces of the four support rods (11), and the multifunctional top plate (12) is fixedly connected with the support rods (11) through bolts.

4. The lifting household vegetable planting rack of claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a lamp plate mounting groove (120) that is a plurality of linear arrangements have been seted up to the bottom surface of multi-functional roof (12), a plurality of water pipes that are linear arrangements and link up from top to bottom are placed hole (121) have been seted up on the axis about multi-functional roof (12), a plurality of water pipes are placed hole (121) and a plurality of the position of seting up of lamp plate mounting groove (120) stagger each other.

5. A lifting household vegetable planting rack as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the utility model discloses a vegetable planting frame, including multi-functional roof (12), spacing storehouse (13), lifting screw (20) at the top end, both ends respectively with multi-functional roof (12) with spacing storehouse (13) rotate to be connected, lifting slide bar (21) joint is fixed multi-functional roof (12) with between spacing storehouse (13), the four corners department homogeneous body shaping of vegetable planting frame (22) have with corresponding position lifting slide groove (110) size looks adaptation lifting slide block (220), the inside rotation of vegetable planting frame (22) is connected with a plurality of soil loosening rollers (221) that are linear arrangement, the front end of soil loosening roller (221) passes behind vegetable planting frame (22) outer wall coaxial coupling has soil loosening handle (222).

6. The lifting household vegetable planting rack of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of lift lead screw (20) passes behind the top storehouse shell of spacing storehouse (13) coaxial coupling has vice bevel gear (23), the outer wall surface rotation of spacing storehouse (13) is connected with pivot (24), pivot (24) in the inside coaxial coupling of spacing storehouse (13) have with main bevel gear (25) of vice bevel gear (23) perpendicular meshing, pivot (24) are kept away from the one end of main bevel gear (25) is through bolt fixedly connected with lift handle (26).

7. The lifting household vegetable planting rack of claim 1, wherein: the top of vegetable planting frame (22) is equipped with a plurality of small-size planting mechanism (27) that are linear arrangement of group, small-size planting mechanism (27) are including two parallel arrangement's telescopic link (270), two the top of telescopic link (270) is connected with same small-size planting frame (271), the both ends of telescopic link (270) pass through the bolt respectively with vegetable planting frame (22) top surface with the bottom surface fixed connection of small-size planting frame (271).

8. The lifting household vegetable planting rack of claim 4, wherein: the water storage barrel (30) is clamped and fixed on the top surface of the multifunctional top plate (12), the water inlet end of the multi-head water pipe (31) is connected with the water storage barrel (30) in a flange mode, the water outlet end of the multi-head water pipe (31) penetrates through the water pipe placing hole (121) and then is connected with the water dripping nozzle (310) in a threaded mode, and the illuminating lamp plate (32) is fixedly connected inside the lamp plate mounting groove (120) through screws.