CN112753449A - Adjustable farming is with device of growing seedlings - Google Patents
Adjustable farming is with device of growing seedlings Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112753449A CN112753449A CN202110004714.XA CN202110004714A CN112753449A CN 112753449 A CN112753449 A CN 112753449A CN 202110004714 A CN202110004714 A CN 202110004714A CN 112753449 A CN112753449 A CN 112753449A
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- wall
- sliding
- box body
- seedling raising
- belt pulley
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- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009746 freeze damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
- A01G9/16—Dismountable or portable greenhouses ; Greenhouses with sliding roofs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/04—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
- A01G7/045—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/247—Watering arrangements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/249—Lighting means
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an adjustable seedling raising device for agricultural planting, and belongs to the field of agricultural planting. A seedling raising device for adjustable agricultural planting comprises a base and a box body, wherein the box body is fixed to the top of the base, a water storage box is arranged at the top of the base, a spraying mechanism is arranged at the top of the water storage box, the top of the box body is connected with a cover body, a vent is arranged at the top of the cover body, lamps are uniformly distributed on the inner side wall and the top wall of the box body, a rotating assembly is arranged inside the box body and comprises a driving chain wheel and a driven chain wheel, the outer wall of the driving chain wheel is connected with a chain, the other end of the chain is connected to the outer wall of the driven chain wheel, the side wall of the chain is connected with a steering control; the invention can realize the large-scale cultivation of seedlings, can ensure that the seedlings are uniformly illuminated, is convenient to irrigate and is greatly convenient to cultivate high-quality seedlings.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to an adjustable seedling raising device for agricultural planting.
Background
The seedling culture means the culture of seedlings, which means the culture of seedlings in a nursery, a hotbed or a greenhouse for transplanting to the ground for planting, and also means the stage of various organisms which are artificially protected in fine hours until the organisms can independently live. The seedling culture is work with high labor intensity, time consumption and strong technical performance, and in the past, most of the seedling culture adopts the traditional direct seeding mode in open field or adopts cold frames, improved cold frames and sunlight greenhouse seedling culture. Because the influence of equipment simple and crude and natural condition, the seedling of growing seedlings age long, the quality is poor, the size is uneven, still often can cause the seedling shortage because of natural disasters such as freeze injury or plant diseases and insect pests, there is a small amount of seedling raising box at present, but current seedling raising box is only at the corresponding environment of box interior simulation, and the device of growing seedlings arranges from top to bottom, can cause the effect of growing seedlings relatively poor, and the condition that different positions received is different for the effect of growing seedlings is relatively poor, and it is less to grow seedlings at every turn, and the inefficiency of growing seedlings.
Through search, the patent with publication number CN109511438A discloses a seedling device for agricultural planting, a seedling box and a transparent shed body, a liquid inlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the top of the side wall of the left side of the seedling raising box, a cultivating groove is fixedly arranged in the cultivating pool, the inside of the culture tank is fixedly provided with nutrients, the bottom of the nutrients is fixedly provided with a filter screen, a waste water collecting tank is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the filter screen, fixing seats are fixedly arranged on both sides of the top of the seedling box, the top of the fixed seat is fixedly provided with a transparent shed body, the top inside the transparent shed body is fixedly provided with a fixed plate, the bottom of the fixed plate is fixedly provided with a connecting rod, the joint of the fixed plate and the connecting rod is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft, the bottom of the connecting rod is fixedly provided with a lamp, both sides of the fixed plate are fixedly provided with heating blocks, and the side wall of the right side of the transparent shed body is fixedly provided with an air box; this patent is cultivated and is grown seedlings efficiency lower, is not suitable for cultivating in batches, waters the not enough even watering of nutrient solution mode, and the illuminator rigidity makes the seedling grow towards one side easily, is unfavorable for cultivating high-quality seedling.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, a large number of seedlings are not suitable for cultivation, nutrient solution is not uniformly sprayed, the seedlings are fixed in illumination positions, and the growth of the seedlings is not facilitated.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an adjustable is device of growing seedlings for farming, includes base and box, the box is fixed in the base top, the base top is provided with the water storage box, the water storage box top is provided with spray mechanism, the box top is connected with the lid, the lid top is provided with the vent, the equal evenly distributed of box inside wall and roof has the illuminator, the inside runner assembly that is provided with of box, runner assembly includes drive sprocket and driven sprocket, drive sprocket and driven sprocket all rotate to be connected in the box inner wall, drive sprocket outer wall connection has the chain, the chain other end is connected at the driven sprocket outer wall, the chain lateral wall is connected with the steering control subassembly, steering control subassembly control end is connected with seedling raising box, drive sprocket's axis of rotation passes the box and is connected with the linkage assembly, the base top is provided with, Bellows and thermostatic control device.
Preferably, the steering control assembly comprises a first sliding groove, a sliding control rod and a supporting frame, the first sliding groove is formed in the side wall of the box body, the sliding control rod is connected to the first sliding groove in a sliding mode, the sliding control rod is matched with the first sliding groove, the sliding control rod is connected to the side wall of the chain in a rotating mode, the sliding control rod penetrates through the chain to be connected to the side wall of the supporting frame, the seedling raising box is arranged at the top of the supporting frame, and the supporting frame is provided with 8-20 groups.
Preferably, the side wall of the box body is provided with a feeding door, the feeding door is connected with a roller ladder in a sliding mode, and the roller ladder is matched with the supporting frame.
Preferably, the linkage subassembly is including rotating motor, first belt pulley and second belt pulley, it is fixed in the base top to rotate the motor, first belt pulley connection is in rotating the motor output, first belt pulley outer wall cover has first belt and second belt, the second belt other end is connected at the second belt pulley outer wall, the first belt other end is connected with the third belt pulley, the third belt pulley rotates and connects in the box outer wall.
Preferably, the spraying mechanism includes control assembly and flexible subassembly, control assembly includes dwang, magnetic path and electro-magnet, the dwang rotates to be connected in second belt pulley lateral wall and electro-magnet lateral wall, the dwang passes electro-magnet and outside extension, the second spout has been seted up to the dwang outer wall, magnetic path sliding connection meshes in the dwang outer wall and in the second spout mutually, be provided with control assembly between third belt pulley and the drive sprocket.
Preferably, one side of the second belt pulley, which is close to the rotating rod, is provided with a groove, positioning keys are uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the groove, a third sliding groove is formed in the outer wall of the magnetic block, the third sliding groove is matched with the positioning keys, the magnetic block is matched with the groove, and the bottom of the electromagnet is connected with a connecting seat which is fixed at the top of the water storage tank.
Preferably, the telescopic assembly comprises a rotating plate, a sliding plate and a sliding rod, the rotating plate is connected to the extending end of the rotating rod, the other end of the rotating plate is connected with the sliding rod, a sliding groove is formed in the side wall of the sliding plate, the sliding rod is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the outer wall of the sliding plate is connected with the spraying assembly.
Preferably, the spraying assembly comprises a water pump, a hose and a telescopic pipe, the water pump is fixed at the top of the water storage tank and communicated with the inside of the water storage tank, one end of the telescopic pipe is connected to the outer wall of the sliding plate, the other end of the telescopic pipe is uniformly provided with a spray head, the outer wall of the telescopic pipe is slidably connected to the side wall of the tank body, the telescopic pipe is communicated with the hose, and the other end of the hose is connected to the output.
Preferably, the outer wall of the third belt pulley is connected with a third belt, the other end of the third belt is connected with an air box input end, and the air box is communicated with the air exhaust hole.
Preferably, the side wall of the box body is hermetically connected with observation glass.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an adjustable seedling raising device for agricultural planting, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this adjustable farming is with device of growing seedlings through set up runner assembly, steering control subassembly cooperation multiunit illuminator at the box, when can realize cultivating multiunit seedling raising box, can also be continuous adjust the angle that seedling raising box accepted the illumination, the illumination that makes the seedling receive is more even, can also guarantee seedling raising box's stability simultaneously, very big improvement the efficiency of growing seedlings, promoted the quality of growing seedlings.
2. This adjustable farming is with device of growing seedlings sprays the framework through setting up at the box outer wall, when conveniently irrigating the seedling, can cooperate slewing mechanism to realize that even quantitative accuracy sprays, in the time of less intensity of labour, avoids spraying the mashed root phenomenon that inhomogeneous or a large amount of irrigation leads to.
3. This adjustable farming is with device of growing seedlings through setting up linkage assembly cooperation control assembly, when realizing that a motor operation of multiunit mechanism sharing, can also control opening of one of them group mechanism respectively and stop, can also reach the purpose of accurate control when realizing practicing thrift electric power and reducing into manufacturing cost.
The parts which are not involved in the device are the same as or can be realized by adopting the prior art, and the device not only can realize the cultivation of a large number of seedlings, but also can ensure that the seedlings are uniformly illuminated, is convenient to irrigate and is greatly convenient to cultivate high-quality seedlings.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first schematic structural diagram of an adjustable seedling raising device for agricultural planting according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram II of an adjustable seedling raising device for agricultural planting according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a third schematic structural view of an adjustable seedling raising device for agricultural planting according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing an internal structure of the adjustable seedling raising device for agricultural planting according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a seedling raising device for adjustable agricultural planting according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic partial structure diagram I of an adjustable seedling raising device for agricultural planting according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a partial structure of an adjustable seedling raising device for agricultural planting according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of a local structure of the adjustable seedling raising device for agricultural planting provided by the invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 101. a box body; 102. a lamp; 103. observing glass; 104. an air exhaust hole; 105. a cover body; 106. a vent; 107. a constant temperature control device; 2. a water storage tank; 201. a water pump; 202. a hose; 203. a telescopic pipe; 204. a slide bar; 205. a sliding plate; 206. a rotating plate; 207. rotating the rod; 208. a connecting seat; 3. an electromagnet; 301. a third chute; 302. a magnetic block; 303. a second chute; 304. a groove; 305. a positioning key; 4. rotating the motor; 401. a first pulley; 402. a first belt; 403. a second belt; 404. a second pulley; 405. a third belt pulley; 406. a third belt; 407. an air box; 5. a drive sprocket; 501. a driven sprocket; 502. a chain; 503. a first chute; 504. a slide control lever; 505. a support frame; 506. a seedling raising box; 507. a roller ladder.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example (b):
referring to fig. 1-8, an adjustable seedling raising device for agricultural planting comprises a base 1 and a box body 101, wherein the box body 101 is fixed on the top of the base 1, a water storage tank 2 is arranged on the top of the base 1, a spraying mechanism is arranged on the top of the water storage tank 2, the top of the box body 101 is connected with a cover body 105, the top of the cover body 105 is provided with a vent 106, lamps 102 are uniformly distributed on the inner side wall and the top wall of the box body 101, a rotating assembly is arranged inside the box body 101 and comprises a driving chain wheel 5 and a driven chain wheel 501, the driving chain wheel 5 and the driven chain wheel 501 are both rotatably connected on the inner wall of the box body 101, the outer wall of the driving chain wheel 5 is connected with a chain 502, the other end of the chain 502 is connected on the outer wall of, the top of the base 1 is provided with an air exhaust hole 104, an air box 407 and a thermostatic control device 107.
The steering control assembly comprises a first sliding groove 503, a sliding control rod 504 and a supporting frame 505, the first sliding groove 503 is formed in the side wall of the box body 101, the sliding control rod 504 is connected to the first sliding groove 503 in a sliding mode, the sliding control rod 504 is matched with the first sliding groove 503, the sliding control rod 504 is connected to the side wall of the chain 502 in a rotating mode, the sliding control rod 504 penetrates through the chain 502 to be connected to the side wall of the supporting frame 505, the seedling raising box 506 is arranged at the top of the supporting frame 505, and 8-20 groups of the supporting frame 505 are arranged.
The side wall of the box body 101 is provided with a feeding door, the feeding door is connected with a roller ladder 507 in a sliding mode, and the roller ladder 507 is matched with the supporting frame 505.
The linkage subassembly is including rotating motor 4, first belt pulley 401 and second belt pulley 404, rotates motor 4 and is fixed in the 1 top of base, and first belt pulley 401 is connected in rotating the 4 output ends of motor, and first belt pulley 401 outer wall cover has first belt 402 and second belt 403, and the second belt 403 other end is connected at second belt pulley 404 outer wall, and the first belt 402 other end is connected with third belt pulley 405, and third belt pulley 405 rotates to be connected in the box 101 outer wall.
Spraying mechanism includes control assembly and flexible subassembly, and control assembly includes dwang 207, magnetic path 302 and electro-magnet 3, and dwang 207 rotates to be connected in second belt pulley 404 lateral wall and 3 lateral walls of electro-magnet, and dwang 207 passes electro-magnet 3 and outwards extends, and second spout 303 has been seted up to dwang 207 outer wall, and magnetic path 302 sliding connection meshes in dwang 207 outer wall and in second spout 303 mutually, is provided with control assembly between third belt pulley 405 and the drive sprocket 5.
One side of the second belt pulley 404 close to the rotating rod 207 is provided with a groove 304, positioning keys 305 are uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the groove 304, the outer wall of the magnetic block 302 is provided with a third chute 301, the third chute 301 is matched with the positioning keys 305, the magnetic block 302 is matched with the groove 304, and the bottom of the electromagnet 3 is connected with a connecting seat 208 and the connecting seat 208 is fixed on the top of the water storage tank 2.
The flexible subassembly includes rotor plate 206, sliding plate 205 and slide bar 204, and rotor plate 206 connects in dwang 207 extension end, and the rotor plate 206 other end is connected with slide bar 204, and the spout has been seted up to sliding plate 205 lateral wall, and slide bar 204 sliding connection is in the spout, and sliding plate 205 outer wall connection has the subassembly that sprays.
The spraying assembly comprises a water pump 201, a hose 202 and a telescopic pipe 203, wherein the water pump 201 is fixed at the top of the water storage tank 2 and communicated with the inside of the water storage tank 2, one end of the telescopic pipe 203 is connected with the outer wall of a sliding plate 205, the other end of the telescopic pipe 203 is uniformly provided with a spray head, the outer wall of the telescopic pipe 203 is slidably connected with the side wall of the box body 101, the telescopic pipe 203 is communicated with the hose 202, and the other end.
The outer wall of the third belt pulley 405 is connected with a third belt 406, the other end of the third belt 406 is connected with the input end of an air box 407, and the air box 407 is communicated with the air outlet 104.
The side wall of the box 101 is hermetically connected with an observation glass 103.
When the seedling raising box is used, the feeding door is opened, the roller ladder 507 is stretched into the box body 101, the seedling raising box 506 which is already provided with culture soil and seeds is fed into the box body 101 through the roller ladder 507, the rotating mechanism is started, the supporting frame 505 ascends from the bottom of the roller ladder 507 and is matched with rollers on the roller ladder 507 to support the seedling raising box 506 at the top of the supporting frame 505, the seedling raising boxes 506 are sequentially placed on all the supporting frames 505, the roller ladder 507 is drawn back after the seedling raising box is placed, the feeding door is closed, the constant temperature control device 107 and the illuminator 102 are opened, the temperature in the box body 101 is adjusted to be proper, the seeds in the seedling raising box 506 are subjected to preliminary seedling raising, in the process, nutrient solution is sprayed, the problem that the seedlings are irradiated by single-side light and grow only towards one side is solved, and the rotating motor 4 can be started;
the rotation of the rotating motor 4 can drive the rotating assembly and the spraying mechanism through the linkage assembly, firstly, the output end of the rotating motor 4 can drive the first belt pulley 401 to rotate, and the first belt pulley 401 can respectively drive the third belt pulley 405 and the second belt pulley 404 to rotate through the first belt 402 and the second belt 403;
when the third rotating disc rotates, the third belt 406 drives the air box 407 to rotate, and then the air box 407 inputs fresh air into the box body 101 through the air outlet, so that air circulation in the box body 101 is ensured, and meanwhile, an electric heating device can be added into the air outlet to prevent cold air from influencing growth of seedlings;
when the third rotating disc rotates, the rotating assembly is driven to rotate through the control assembly, the driving chain wheel 5 is driven to rotate at first, the driving chain wheel 5 drives the chain 502 and the driven chain wheel 501 to rotate, the supporting frame 505 and the seedling raising box 506 are driven to rotate along the motion track of the chain 502, the sliding control rod 504 is matched with the first sliding groove 503 to enable the supporting frame 505 to keep stable in orientation, so that the seedling raising box 506 can receive illumination from multiple angles, seedlings grow vertically, the quality of the seedlings is guaranteed, and meanwhile a large number of seedlings can be cultivated;
when the linkage assembly drives the spraying mechanism, firstly, the electromagnet 3 can electrically control the magnetic block 302 to slide on the outer wall of the rotating rod 207 through the control assembly, so that the magnetic block 302 is far away from the second belt pulley 404 or is clamped into the groove 304, when the magnetic block 302 is clamped into the groove 304, the rotating rod 207 rotates, and when the magnetic block 302 is far away from the groove 304, the rotating rod 207 stops rotating;
when the rotating rod 207 rotates, the rotating plate 206 is driven to rotate, the sliding rod 204 is driven to rotate along the rotating plate 206, the sliding rod 204 slides in the sliding groove of the sliding plate 205, so that the sliding plate 205 drives the telescopic pipe 203 to slide on the side wall of the box body 101, the end part of the telescopic pipe 203 is communicated with the water pump 201 to intermittently spray nutrient solution, and the telescopic purpose is to match the rotation of the rotating component, so that each seedling raising box 506 can spray nutrient solution; the invention can realize the large-scale cultivation of seedlings, can ensure that the seedlings are uniformly illuminated, is convenient to irrigate and is greatly convenient to cultivate high-quality seedlings.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The adjustable seedling raising device for agricultural planting comprises a base (1) and a box body (101), and is characterized in that the box body (101) is fixed to the top of the base (1), a water storage tank (2) is arranged at the top of the base (1), a spraying mechanism is arranged at the top of the water storage tank (2), a cover body (105) is connected to the top of the box body (101), a vent (106) is arranged at the top of the cover body (105), illuminating lamps (102) are uniformly distributed on the inner side wall and the top wall of the box body (101), a rotating assembly is arranged inside the box body (101) and comprises a driving sprocket (5) and a driven sprocket (501), the driving sprocket (5) and the driven sprocket (501) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box body (101), a chain (502) is connected to the outer wall of the driving sprocket (5), and the other end of the chain (502), chain (502) lateral wall is connected with the steering control subassembly, the steering control subassembly control end is connected with seedling box (506), the axis of rotation of drive sprocket (5) passes box (101) and is connected with the linkage subassembly, base (1) top is provided with exhaust hole (104), bellows (407) and thermostatic control device (107).
2. The adjustable seedling raising device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein the steering control assembly comprises a first sliding groove (503), a sliding control rod (504) and a supporting frame (505), the first sliding groove (503) is formed in a side wall of the box body (101), the sliding control rod (504) is connected to the first sliding groove (503) in a sliding mode, the sliding control rod (504) is matched with the first sliding groove (503), the sliding control rod (504) is connected to a side wall of the chain (502) in a rotating mode, the sliding control rod (504) penetrates through the chain (502) to be connected to a side wall of the supporting frame (505), the seedling raising box (506) is arranged at the top of the supporting frame (505), and the supporting frame (505) is provided with 8-20 groups.
3. The adjustable seedling raising device for agricultural planting according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a feeding door is formed in the side wall of the box body (101), a roller ladder (507) is connected to the feeding door in a sliding mode, and the roller ladder (507) is matched with the supporting frame (505).
4. The adjustable seedling raising device for agricultural planting of claim 1, wherein the linkage assembly comprises a rotating motor (4), a first belt pulley (401) and a second belt pulley (404), the rotating motor (4) is fixed to the top of the base (1), the first belt pulley (401) is connected to the output end of the rotating motor (4), a first belt (402) and a second belt (403) are sleeved on the outer wall of the first belt pulley (401), the other end of the second belt (403) is connected to the outer wall of the second belt pulley (404), the other end of the first belt (402) is connected with a third belt pulley (405), and the third belt pulley (405) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the box body (101).
5. The adjustable device of growing seedlings for farming according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that, spraying mechanism includes control assembly and flexible subassembly, control assembly includes dwang (207), magnetic path (302) and electro-magnet (3), dwang (207) rotate to be connected in second belt pulley (404) lateral wall and electro-magnet (3) lateral wall, dwang (207) pass electro-magnet (3) and outwards extend, second spout (303) have been seted up to dwang (207) outer wall, magnetic path (302) sliding connection in dwang (207) outer wall and in second spout (303) mesh mutually, be provided with control assembly between third belt pulley (405) and drive sprocket (5).
6. The adjustable seedling raising device for agricultural planting according to claim 5, wherein a groove (304) is formed in one side, close to the rotating rod (207), of the second belt pulley (404), locating keys (305) are uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the groove (304), a third sliding groove (301) is formed in the outer wall of the magnetic block (302), the third sliding groove (301) is matched with the locating keys (305), the magnetic block (302) is matched with the groove (304), a connecting seat (208) is connected to the bottom of the electromagnet (3), and the connecting seat (208) is fixed to the top of the water storage tank (2).
7. The adjustable seedling raising device for agricultural planting according to claim 6, wherein the telescopic assembly comprises a rotating plate (206), a sliding plate (205) and a sliding rod (204), the rotating plate (206) is connected to the extending end of the rotating rod (207), the sliding rod (204) is connected to the other end of the rotating plate (206), a sliding groove is formed in the side wall of the sliding plate (205), the sliding rod (204) is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and a spraying assembly is connected to the outer wall of the sliding plate (205).
8. The adjustable seedling raising device for agricultural planting according to claim 7, wherein the spraying assembly comprises a water pump (201), a hose (202) and a telescopic pipe (203), the water pump (201) is fixed to the top of the water storage tank (2) and communicated with the inside of the water storage tank (2), one end of the telescopic pipe (203) is connected to the outer wall of the sliding plate (205), the other end of the telescopic pipe (203) is uniformly provided with a spray head, the outer wall of the telescopic pipe (203) is connected to the side wall of the tank body (101) in a sliding mode, the telescopic pipe (203) is communicated with the hose (202), and the other end of the hose (202) is connected to the output end of the water pump (201.
9. The adjustable seedling raising device for agricultural planting according to claim 1 or 4, wherein a third belt (406) is connected to the outer wall of the third belt pulley (405), the other end of the third belt (406) is connected with an input end of an air box (407), and the air box (407) is communicated with the air exhaust hole (104).
10. The adjustable seedling raising device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein an observation glass (103) is hermetically connected to the side wall of the box body (101).
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| CN112753449B (en) | 2023-11-28 |
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Effective date of registration: 20231026 Address after: No. 85 North Street, Jingdian Town, Neihuang County, Anyang City, Henan Province, 455000 Applicant after: Anyang Hongzhixing Agricultural Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 710000 Xi'an University of Architectural Science and Technology, No. 13 Yanta Road, Beilin District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province Applicant before: Lei Ming |
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