CN111280061A

CN111280061A - A group banks up equipment with earth for stem of noble dendrobium banks up seedling with earth

Info

Publication number: CN111280061A
Application number: CN202010232223.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李亮; 袁木; 于太和
Original assignee: Anhui Tongchuang Modern Agricultural Investment Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Tongchuang Modern Agricultural Investment Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-27
Filing date: 2020-03-27
Publication date: 2020-06-16

Abstract

The invention discloses tissue culture equipment for culturing dendrobium seedlings, which comprises a sleeve cabinet with a hollow rectangular structure, a culture frame, a rotary plate and a base, wherein the top of the sleeve cabinet is provided with a top cover with a rectangular structure, the culture frame is vertically arranged in the sleeve cabinet, and the rotary plate with a rectangular structure is horizontally arranged below the sleeve cabinet. The invention has the beneficial effects that: through sliding sleeve seat on the suit board, change the interval between a plurality of sleeve seat, guarantee that this equipment can be more abundant utilize vertical and horizontal space, can cultivate the homoenergetic for the stem of noble dendrobium of different cultivars and reserve bigger growth space, make different stem of noble dendrobium cultivated surface can not take place to wipe when growing and bump the influence, the activity of cultivating the stem of noble dendrobium on this equipment of growing seedlings has been improved, adjust the position of suit board about motor three, the different suit boards of being more convenient for remove to receive the nutrient solution of drippage under the dropping liquid pipe, the quantity of arranging of dropping liquid pipe has been reduced, the cost of cultivating the stem of noble dendrobium seedling has been reduced.

Description

A group banks up equipment with earth for stem of noble dendrobium banks up seedling with earth

Technical Field

The invention relates to tissue culture equipment, in particular to tissue culture equipment for dendrobium seedling culture, and belongs to the technical field of application of the tissue culture equipment for the dendrobium seedling culture.

Background

In the stem of noble dendrobium seedling process of cultivating, group banks up equipment with earth and is used more and more, cultivates the growth through putting the stem of noble dendrobium seedling to the cultivation groove kind of group that banks up equipment with earth, and the longitudinal space of make full use of, group banks up equipment area with earth and is little, and can cultivate the stem of noble dendrobium seedling.

The existing tissue culture equipment for culturing the dendrobium seedlings still has great defects when in use, the capacity of the existing tissue culture equipment for culturing the dendrobium seedlings is low, the utilization rate of space is small, the tissue culture equipment is inconvenient to operate and use, the position of an opening and closing door on the tissue culture equipment is fixed, people are very inconvenient to culture the dendrobium seedlings or observe the culture condition of the dendrobium seedlings in the tissue culture equipment and have low efficiency, a culture frame in the tissue culture equipment is usually arranged in an integrated manner, components on the culture frame can be assembled, used or disassembled and maintained more conveniently, people can not adjust the quantity of containers for containing the dendrobium seedlings of the tissue culture equipment according to the actual quantity of the dendrobium seedlings, the flexibility of use is poor, the components on the tissue culture equipment can not be adjusted, installed and used positions can not be adjusted, and the longitudinal and transverse spaces can not be fully utilized by the tissue culture equipment, larger growth space can not be reserved for different varieties of dendrobium cultured seedlings, so that different dendrobium cultured surfaces are easy to rub and touch during growth, and the activity of the dendrobium cultured seedlings cultured on tissue culture equipment is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems that the existing tissue culture equipment for the dendrobium seedling culture has lower capacity of the dendrobium seedling culture and has lower utilization ratio of space; the tissue culture equipment is inconvenient to operate and use, the position of an opening and closing door on the tissue culture equipment is fixed, people are very inconvenient to cultivate dendrobium seedlings or observe the cultivation condition of the dendrobium seedlings in the tissue culture equipment, and the efficiency is low; the culture racks in the tissue culture equipment are usually arranged integrally, the assembly, the use or the disassembly and the maintenance of the components on the culture racks are more convenient, people can not adjust the amount of the containers for containing the dendrobium seedlings of the tissue culture equipment according to the actual number of the dendrobium seedlings to be cultured, and the flexibility of the use is poor; the position that the subassembly on the equipment of group banks up with earth can not be adjusted the installation and use, and the equipment of group banks up with earth can not the abundant vertical and horizontal space of utilization, can not reserve bigger growth space for the stem of noble dendrobium of different cultivars is cultivated the seedling homoenergetic, leads to different stem of noble dendrobium to cultivate the face and take place to rub and bump the influence easily when growing, has reduced the stem of noble dendrobium and has banked up with earth the active problem of being cultivated on the equipment of group, and provides a group that is used for the stem of noble dendrobium to bank up with earth and grows.

The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme: a tissue culture device for dendrobium seedling culture comprises a sleeve cabinet with a hollow rectangular structure, a culture frame, a rotary plate and a base, wherein the top cover of the rectangular structure is arranged at the top of the sleeve cabinet, the culture frame is vertically arranged in the sleeve cabinet, the rotary plate with the rectangular structure is horizontally arranged below the sleeve cabinet, the base with the rectangular structure is horizontally arranged below the rotary plate, and universal wheels are arranged below four corners of the bottom of the base;

the middle part of the base is sleeved with a first motor, and the upper part of the first motor is rotatably connected with the rotary plate through a first transmission shaft;

support plates are vertically arranged at two ends of the bottom of the rotary plate, a connecting column with a cylindrical structure penetrates through and is sleeved below the support plates, and idler wheels with the cylindrical structure are sleeved at two ends of the connecting column;

three sub-cultivation platforms are arranged on the cultivation frame side by side, four vertical rods with cross sections are vertically arranged on the sub-cultivation platforms, and a plurality of cultivation discs are horizontally arranged among the four vertical rods;

every two of the three sub-culture platforms are fixed in a screwed mode through screw shafts, and screw holes matched with the screw shafts are formed in the lower portion of the side wall of one end of each vertical rod;

a hollow sleeve groove is vertically formed in the side wall of one side of the upright rod, a hollow rolling groove I is vertically formed in one side of the inner part of the sleeve groove, and a plurality of rolling teeth I with triangular sections are arranged on the inner wall of one side of the rolling groove I at equal intervals;

the middle part of the culture disc is provided with a hollow concave falling hopper which is of a rectangular structure, a plurality of sleeving plates with rectangular structures are horizontally arranged in the falling hopper, a plurality of sleeving seats are horizontally sleeved on the sleeving plates, concave rectangular culture grooves are arranged above the sleeving seats, two ends of the culture disc are respectively provided with a second motor with a rectangular structure, and two sides of the second motor are respectively rotatably connected with a first gear matched with the first rolling groove through a second transmission shaft;

the two ends of the sleeving plate are provided with sleeving boxes with hollow cuboid structures, one end of each sleeving box penetrates through a motor III with a cuboid structure, and one end of the motor III is rotatably connected with a gear II through a rotating shaft;

the side walls of the two sides of the falling hopper are respectively provided with a hollow rolling groove II matched with the gear II, and a plurality of rolling teeth II are arranged below the inner part of the rolling groove II at equal intervals;

a hollow sliding bin is arranged in the sleeve box, three loading cylinders with hollow cylindrical structures are vertically arranged on the inner wall of one end of the sliding bin at equal intervals, a spring is arranged at one end in each loading cylinder, a jacking block with a T-shaped cross section is arranged at one end of each spring, the jacking block penetrates through the other end of each loading cylinder, and a push plate is vertically arranged at one end of each jacking block;

cultivate dish and top cap bottom impartial interval and be provided with a plurality of fluorescent tube, plant the seedling through the fluorescent tube to the stem of noble dendrobium and provide the illumination condition, and the vertical a plurality of dropping liquid pipe that sets up of impartial interval between a plurality of fluorescent tube two liang, plant seedling dropwise add nutrient solution through the dropping liquid pipe to the stem of noble dendrobium.

The invention has further technical improvements that: the bottom of the roller is connected to the upper end face of the base, and the bottom of the upright rod is fixedly connected with the upper end face of the rotary plate through a bolt.

The invention has further technical improvements that: screw shaft one end spiro union is to in the screw, and the junction cover of screw shaft and screw is equipped with the nut, and the screw shaft surface is provided with the screw thread, and platform is banked up with earth to three branch all fixed through screw shaft and nut spiro union between two liang, when guaranteeing that the culture frame is more firm when using, guarantee again to bank up with earth the platform and assemble the use or dismantle and maintain more convenient, and this equipment can adjust the actual use number of assembling of bank up with earth the platform according to the needs of actual cultivation stem of noble dendrobium seedling quantity, has guaranteed the flexibility of using.

The invention has further technical improvements that: the middle part of the upper surface of the sheathing plate is provided with a long-strip-shaped rubber pad, the friction force of the sheathing plate in contact with the sheathing seat is increased through the rubber pad, the sheathing seat is ensured to be more stable and not easy to loosen on the sheathing plate, and the rubber pad is positioned below the middle part of the sheathing seat.

The invention has further technical improvements that: the two transmission shafts and the first gear at four corners of the culture tray are respectively connected to the sleeving grooves of the four vertical rods on the sub-culture platform, one end of each gear is connected to the first gear, a plurality of first gear wheels are arranged in the first gear wheels at equal intervals, the first gear wheels are meshed with the first gear wheels, the second motor is movably connected with the culture tray in the first gear wheels through the first gear wheels, the second motor drives the first gear wheels to roll in the first gear wheels in a matched mode through the second transmission shafts, the height of the culture tray is adjusted up and down, and the height difference between the plurality of culture trays on the sub-culture platform is guaranteed to be more flexible and adjustable.

The invention has further technical improvements that: the middle part below the sleeve seat is provided with a hollow sleeve hole matched with the sleeve plate, the two ends of the bottom of the sleeve hole are horizontally provided with supporting plates, the sleeve plate penetrates through the sleeve hole, the two supporting plates are respectively connected with the two ends of the bottom of the sleeve plate in a supporting mode, and the firmness of connection of the sleeve seat and the sleeve plate is improved through the supporting plates.

The invention has further technical improvements that: the second gear is connected to the second hobbing slot, the lower portion of the second gear is meshed with the second hobbing slot, the third motor is movably connected with the sheathing plate in the second hobbing slot through the second gear, the third motor drives the second gear to roll in the second hobbing slot through a rotating shaft to match with the second hobbing slot, the position of the sheathing plate is adjusted left and right, the space between a plurality of sheathing plates on the cultivation plate is guaranteed to be more flexible and adjustable, the space between a plurality of sheathing seats is changed through sliding the sheathing seats on the sheathing plates, the longitudinal and transverse spaces can be more fully utilized, and larger growth spaces can be reserved for dendrobium seedlings of different varieties.

The invention has further technical improvements that: the push plate is fixedly connected with one end, far away from the gear II, of the motor III through a screw, the push plate is located inside the sliding bin, the length of the push plate is equal to the width of the sliding bin, the push plate slides in the sliding bin, and two sides of one end of the sliding bin are provided with stop blocks which are convenient to block the push plate.

The invention has further technical improvements that: all be provided with infrared sensor on door and the suit board of opening and shutting, and infrared sensor and the inside PLC controller communication connection who sets up of cover cabinet, the door that opens and shuts detects human position through infrared sensor, and the suit board passes through infrared sensor and detects the position of dropping liquid pipe to with these positional information transmission to PLC controller, carry out the activity work through the transmission component of PLC controller control this equipment.

The invention has further technical improvements that: the use method of the equipment specifically comprises the following steps:

the method comprises the following steps: the first motor drives the rotary plate to rotate through the first transmission shaft, so that the first sleeve cabinet and the cultivation frame are driven to rotate and adjust, the opening and closing door faces an operator, and dendrobium seedlings are placed in cultivation grooves of sleeve seats of the cultivation platform to be cultivated by opening the opening and closing door;

step two: the motor II drives the gear I to roll in the rolling groove I in a matching mode with the gear I through the transmission shaft II to adjust the height of the culture disc up and down, the motor tee joint drives the gear II to roll in the rolling groove II in a matching mode with the gear II through the transmission shaft to adjust the position of the sheathing plate left and right, and the distance between the sheathing plates is changed by sliding the sheathing seats on the sheathing plate.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. when the device is used, the sleeve cabinet is pushed, the universal wheels roll on the ground, the device is moved to a proper position for use, the opening and closing door is opened, the dendrobium seedlings are placed in the cultivation grooves of the sleeve seats of the branch cultivation tables for cultivation, the cultivation frame of the device consists of three branch cultivation tables, a plurality of cultivation discs are arranged on the three branch cultivation tables, a plurality of sleeving plates are arranged on the plurality of cultivation discs, the plurality of sleeving plates can be sleeved with the plurality of sleeve seats for cultivation of the dendrobium seedlings, the higher capacity of the device for tissue cultivation of the dendrobium seedlings is ensured, and the space utilization rate of the device is greatly improved.

2. The first motor drives through transmission shaft and revolves the board rotatoryly, thereby it is rotatory to drive cover cabinet and culture rack rotation regulation, make things convenient for people to open the door that opens and shuts from the position of difference, to the cultivation situation of cultivating stem of noble dendrobium seedling on the culture rack or observing the stem of noble dendrobium seedling, and this equipment can be by nimble, light adjusting position, the convenience of using has been guaranteed, at the in-process that revolves the board by rotation regulation, the gyro wheel at board bottom both ends is revolved and rolls on being connected to the base soon, the board activity is revolved in the cooperation, very big improvement revolve the board drive cover cabinet and culture rack rotation activity's stability and peaceful nature, and the life of this equipment has.

3. Three branch on the culture rack banks up the platform and sets up side by side, and three branch banks up platform and all fixes through screw axis and nut spiro union between two liang, when guaranteeing that the culture rack is more firm when using, guarantees again to divide to bank up the platform and assembles the use or dismantle and maintain more convenient, and this equipment can adjust the actual use number of assembling that banks up the platform with earth according to the needs of actually cultivating stem of noble dendrobium seedling quantity, has guaranteed the flexibility of using.

4. The culture tray is respectively connected to rolling grooves I in the four upright posts of the sub-culture platform through two gears at two ends to roll, the device can be used by assembling different numbers of culture trays on the culture platform according to the actual use requirement, and the sheathing plates on the culture tray are respectively connected into the two rolling grooves II through the gears II at the two ends of the sheathing plates, by pressing the motor III, the motor III compresses in the cylinder through the push plate and the ejector block back pressure spring, so that the motor III and the gear II can be movably adjusted forwards and backwards, the sheathing plate is more convenient to mount or dismount on the culture tray, while ensuring that the device has larger capacity for the dendrobium cultivation seedlings and the component on the device is more convenient to install, use or disassemble and maintain, people can adjust the number of the sleeve seats actually installed on the equipment according to the number of the dendrobium seedlings actually cultured, and the cost of the equipment in actual use is avoided from being excessively wasted.

5. The motor II drives the gear I to roll in the rolling groove I through the transmission shaft II to be matched with the gear I to adjust the height of the culture plates up and down, so that the height difference between a plurality of culture plates on the separate culture platform is more flexible and adjustable, the motor three-way drives the gear II to roll in the rolling groove II through the rotation shaft to be matched with the gear II to adjust the positions of the sheathing plates left and right, so that the space between a plurality of sheathing plates on the culture plates is more flexible and adjustable, the space between a plurality of sheathing seats is changed by sliding the sheathing seats on the sheathing plates, so that the equipment can more fully utilize the longitudinal and transverse spaces, can reserve larger growth spaces for different types of dendrobium culture seedlings, can prevent different dendrobium culture surfaces from being rubbed and collided during growth, improves the activity of the dendrobium culture seedlings cultured on the equipment, can adjust the positions of the sheathing plates left and right by the motor three-way, and is more convenient for the different sheathing plates to move to the position under the dropping pipe to receive the nutrient solution, reduces the arrangement quantity of the dropping pipes and reduces the cost for cultivating the dendrobium seedlings.

Drawings

In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall perspective structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a front view of the base of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a front view of the spin plate of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the cultivation shelf of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the culture platform of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the area A in FIG. 4 according to the present invention.

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the area B in FIG. 5 according to the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the tray of the present invention.

FIG. 9 is a top view of the nest plate of the present invention.

FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of the detail of the area C in FIG. 8 according to the present invention.

Fig. 11 is a front view of the hub of the present invention.

FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view of a sleeve according to the present invention.

FIG. 13 is a front view of a culture tray according to the invention.

In the figure: 1. sleeving a cabinet; 2. opening and closing the door; 3. a top cover; 4. a cultivation shelf; 5. rotating the plate; 6. a base; 7. a universal wheel; 8. a first motor; 9. a first transmission shaft; 10. a support plate; 11. connecting the columns; 12. a roller; 13. a separate culture platform; 14. erecting a rod; 15. a culture tray; 16. a screw shaft; 17. a nut; 18. sleeving a groove; 19. rolling a first groove; 20. hobbing one; 21. falling into a hopper; 22. sheathing the plate; 23. a rubber pad; 24. a sleeve seat; 25. a second motor; 26. a second transmission shaft; 27. a first gear; 28. a kit; 29. a third motor; 30. a second gear; 31. cultivating the trough; 32. rolling a second groove; 33. hobbing two; 34. trepanning; 35. a support plate; 36. sliding the bin; 37. loading into a barrel; 38. a spring; 39. a top block; 40. pushing the plate; 41. a lamp tube; 42. a dropping liquid pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-13, a tissue culture device for culturing dendrobium seedlings comprises a hollow rectangular structure cabinet 1, a cultivation frame 4, a rotary plate 5 and a base 6, wherein the top of the cabinet 1 is provided with a rectangular structure top cover 3, the cultivation frame 4 is vertically arranged inside the cabinet 1, the rotary plate 5 in a rectangular structure is horizontally arranged below the cabinet 1, the base 6 in a rectangular structure is horizontally arranged below the rotary plate 5, and universal wheels 7 are arranged below four corners of the bottom of the base 6;

the middle part of the base 6 is sleeved with a first motor 8, and the upper part of the first motor 8 is rotatably connected with the rotary plate 5 through a first transmission shaft 9;

support plates 10 are vertically arranged at two ends of the bottom of the rotary plate 5, a connecting column 11 with a cylindrical structure penetrates through and is sleeved below the support plates 10, and idler wheels 12 with the cylindrical structure are sleeved at two ends of the connecting column 11;

three culture platforms 13 are arranged on the culture rack 4 side by side, four upright rods 14 with cross sections are vertically arranged on the culture platforms 13, and a plurality of culture trays 15 are horizontally arranged among the four upright rods 14;

every two of the three sub-culture platforms 13 are fixed in a screwed mode through screw shafts 16, and screw holes matched with the screw shafts 16 are formed in the lower portion of the side wall of one end of each upright rod 14;

a hollow sleeve groove 18 is vertically formed in the side wall of one side of the upright rod 14, a hollow rolling groove I19 is vertically formed in one side of the inner part of the sleeve groove 18, and a plurality of rolling teeth I20 with triangular sections are arranged on the inner wall of one side of the rolling groove I19 at equal intervals;

a hollow concave falling hopper 21 is arranged in the middle of the cultivation disc 15, the falling hopper 21 is of a rectangular structure, a plurality of rectangular sheathing plates 22 are horizontally arranged in the falling hopper 21, a plurality of sheathing seats 24 are horizontally sheathed on the sheathing plates 22, concave rectangular cultivation grooves 31 are arranged above the sheathing seats 24, a rectangular motor 25 is arranged at both ends of the cultivation disc 15, and both sides of the motor 25 are rotatably connected with a gear I27 matched with the rolling groove I19 through a transmission shaft II 26;

wherein, the two ends of the sheathing plate 22 are respectively provided with a sheathing box 28 with a hollow cuboid structure, one end of the sheathing box 28 is penetrated and provided with a motor III 29 with a cuboid structure, and one end of the motor III 29 is rotatably connected with a gear II 30 through a rotating shaft;

two side walls of the falling hopper 21 are respectively provided with a hollow rolling groove II 32 matched with the gear II 30, and a plurality of rolling teeth II 33 are arranged at equal intervals below the inner part of the rolling groove II 32;

a hollow sliding bin 36 is arranged in the sleeve box 28, three loading cylinders 37 with hollow cylindrical structures are vertically arranged on the inner wall of one end of the sliding bin 36 at equal intervals, a spring 38 is arranged at one end in each loading cylinder 37, a jacking block 39 with a T-shaped cross section is arranged at one end of each spring 38, the jacking block 39 penetrates through the other end of each loading cylinder 37, and a push plate 40 is vertically arranged at one end of each jacking block 39;

cultivate dish 15 and top cap 3 bottom impartial interval and be provided with a plurality of fluorescent tube 41, provide the illumination condition to stem of noble dendrobium planting seedling through fluorescent tube 41, and a plurality of fluorescent tube 41 is two liang between impartial interval vertical a plurality of dropping liquid pipe 42 that sets up, through dropping liquid pipe 42 to stem of noble dendrobium planting seedling dropwise add nutrient solution.

The bottom of the roller 12 is connected to the upper end face of the base 6, and the bottom of the upright 14 is fixedly connected with the upper end face of the rotary plate 5 through a bolt.

16 one end spiro union of screw axle is to the screw in, and the junction cover of screw axle 16 and screw is equipped with

nut

17, and 16 surfaces of screw axle are provided with the screw thread, platform 13 is all fixed through screw axle 16 and nut 17 spiro union to three branch bank of cells, when guaranteeing that culture rack 4 is more firm when using, guarantee again to divide bank of cells to bank up platform 13 and assemble the use or dismantle and maintain more convenient, and this equipment can be according to the needs of actual cultivation stem of noble dendrobium seedling quantity, adjust the actual use number of assembling of bank of cells 13 of branch bank of cells, the flexibility of using has been guaranteed.

The invention has further technical improvements that: the middle part of the upper surface of the sheathing plate 22 is provided with a long-strip-shaped rubber pad 23, the friction force contacting with the sheathing seat 24 is increased through the rubber pad 23, the sheathing seat 24 is ensured to be more stable and not easy to loosen on the sheathing plate 22, and the rubber pad 23 is positioned below the middle part of the sheathing seat 24.

Two transmission shafts 26 and a first gear 27 at four corners of the cultivation disc 15 are respectively connected to the sleeve grooves 18 of the four upright posts 14 on the cultivation platform 13, one end of the first gear 27 is connected to the first rolling groove 19, a plurality of first rolling teeth 20 are arranged in the first rolling groove 19 at equal intervals, the first gear 27 is meshed with the first rolling teeth, a second motor 25 is movably connected with the cultivation disc 15 in the first rolling groove 19 through the first gear 27, the second motor 25 drives the first gear 27 to roll in the first rolling groove 19 in a matching mode with the first rolling teeth 20 through the second transmission shafts 26 to adjust the height of the cultivation disc 15 up and down, and the height difference between the plurality of cultivation discs 15 on the cultivation platform 13 is guaranteed to be more flexible and adjustable.

The middle part of cover seat 24 below is provided with hollow trepanning 34 with suit board 22 looks adaptation, and the equal level in trepanning 34 bottom both ends is provided with layer board 35, and suit board 22 runs through trepanning 34, and two layer boards 35 connect with suit board 22 bottom both ends are held in the palm respectively, through layer board 35 increase cover seat 24 and the fastness of being connected of suit board 22.

The second gear 30 is connected to the second rolling groove 32, the lower portion of the second gear 30 is meshed with the second hobbing gear 33, the third motor 29 is movably connected with the sheathing plate 22 in the second rolling groove 32 through the second gear 30, the third motor 29 drives the second gear 30 to roll in the second rolling groove 32 in a matching mode with the second hobbing gear 33 through a rotating shaft, the position of the sheathing plate 22 is adjusted left and right, it is guaranteed that the distance between the plurality of sheathing plates 22 on the cultivation plate 15 is more flexible and adjustable, the distance between the plurality of sheathing seats 24 is changed through sliding the sheathing seats 24 on the sheathing plates 22, it is guaranteed that the device can more fully utilize longitudinal and transverse spaces, and a larger growth space can be reserved for dendrobium cultivation seedlings of different varieties.

The push plate 40 is fixedly connected with one end, far away from the second gear 30, of the third motor 29 through a screw, the push plate 40 is located inside the sliding bin 36, the length of the push plate 40 is equal to the width of the sliding bin 36, the push plate 40 slides in the sliding bin 36, and two sides of one end of the sliding bin 36 are provided with stop blocks convenient for blocking the push plate 40.

All be provided with infrared sensor on door 2 and the suit board 22 that opens and shuts, and infrared sensor and the inside PLC controller communication connection who sets up of cover cabinet 1, infrared sensor's model is OS137-3, and the infrared sensor that door 2 that opens and shuts passes through detects human position, and suit board 22 detects the position of dropping liquid pipe 42 through infrared sensor to with these positional information send the PLC controller that the model is CPM1A, carry out the activity work through the transmission component of PLC controller control this equipment.

The use method of the equipment specifically comprises the following steps:

the method comprises the following steps: the set cabinet 1 is pushed, the universal wheels 7 roll on the ground, the equipment is moved to a proper position for use, the first motor 8 drives the rotary plate 5 to rotate through the first transmission shaft 9, so that the set cabinet 1 and the cultivation frame 4 are driven to rotate and adjust, the opening and closing door 2 faces an operator, and dendrobium seedlings are placed in the cultivation groove 31 of the set seat 24 of the cultivation platform 13 for cultivation by opening the opening and closing door 2;

step two: the second motor 25 drives the first gear 27 to roll in the first rolling groove 19 in cooperation with the first hobbing 20 through the second transmission shaft 26 to adjust the height of the culture disc 15 up and down, the third motor 29 drives the second gear 30 to roll in the second rolling groove 32 in cooperation with the second hobbing 33 through a rotating shaft to adjust the position of the sheathing plate 22 left and right, and the distance between the plurality of sheathing seats 24 is changed by sliding the sheathing seats 24 on the sheathing plate 22.

When the device is used, the sleeve cabinet 1 is pushed, the universal wheels roll on the ground, the device is moved to a proper position for use, the opening and closing door 2 is opened, the dendrobium seedlings are placed in the cultivation grooves 31 of the sleeve seats 24 of the branch cultivation platforms 13 for cultivation, the cultivation frame of the device consists of three branch cultivation platforms 13, a plurality of cultivation discs 15 are arranged on the three branch cultivation platforms 13, a plurality of sleeving plates 22 are arranged on the plurality of cultivation discs 15, the plurality of sleeving plates 22 can be sleeved with the plurality of sleeve seats 24 for cultivation of the dendrobium seedlings, the capacity of the device for carrying out tissue cultivation on the dendrobium seedlings is higher, and the space utilization rate of the device is greatly improved;

the first motor 8 drives the rotary plate 5 to rotate through the first transmission shaft 9, so that the sleeve cabinet 1 and the cultivation frame 4 are driven to rotate and adjust, people can conveniently open and close doors from different positions, cultivation conditions of dendrobium seedlings on the cultivation frame 4 are cultivated or observed, the position of the device can be adjusted flexibly and conveniently, convenience in use is guaranteed, in the process that the rotary plate 5 is rotated and adjusted, the rollers 12 at two ends of the bottom of the rotary plate 5 are connected to the base 6 to roll, the rotary plate 5 is matched to move, stability and smoothness of the rotary movement of the rotary plate 5 for driving the sleeve cabinet 1 and the cultivation frame 4 are greatly improved, and the service life of the device is prolonged;

the three sub-culture platforms 13 on the culture frame 4 are arranged side by side, and the three sub-culture platforms 13 are fixed in a threaded manner by the screw shafts 16 and the screw caps 17, so that the culture frame 4 is firmer in use, and the sub-culture platforms 13 are more convenient to assemble, use or disassemble and maintain;

the culture tray 15 is respectively connected to rolling grooves 19 in four vertical rods 14 of the sub-culture platform 13 through two gears 27 at two ends to roll, the device can be used by assembling different numbers of culture trays 15 on the sub-culture platform 13 according to the actual use requirement, the sheathing plate 22 on the culture tray 15 is respectively connected to two rolling grooves 32 through two gears 30 at two ends, the sheathing plate 29 can be movably adjusted back and forth through pressing the motor three 29, the motor three 29 presses the spring 38 back through a push plate 40 and a top block 39, the spring 38 is compressed in the sheathing tube 37, so that the sheathing plate 29 and the gear two 30 can be more conveniently installed or detached on the culture tray 15, the number of the sheathing seats 24 actually installed on the device can be adjusted according to the actual number of cultured dendrobium seedlings while ensuring that the device has larger capacity for the cultured dendrobium seedlings and the convenience for installing, using or detaching and maintaining of components on the device, excessive cost waste of the equipment in actual use is avoided;

the motor II 25 drives the gear I27 to roll in the rolling groove I19 through the transmission shaft II 26 in cooperation with the hobbing gear I20 so as to adjust the height of the culture trays 15 up and down, the height difference between a plurality of culture trays 15 on the sub-culture platform 13 is ensured to be more flexible and adjustable, the motor III 29 drives the gear II 30 to roll in the rolling groove II 32 in cooperation with the hobbing gear II 33 through the rotating shaft so as to adjust the positions of the sheathing plates 22 left and right, the space between a plurality of sheathing plates 22 on the culture trays 15 is ensured to be more flexible and adjustable, the space between a plurality of sheathing seats 24 is changed by sliding the sheathing plates 22, the equipment can be ensured to more fully utilize the longitudinal and transverse spaces, a larger growth space can be reserved for different varieties of dendrobium culture seedlings, different dendrobium culture surfaces cannot be affected by rubbing during growth, and the activity of the dendrobium cultured on the equipment is improved, the position of the sleeving plate 22 is adjusted left and right by the motor III 29, so that different sleeving plates 22 can be moved to the position right below the dropping liquid pipe 42 to receive the dropped nutrient solution conveniently, the arrangement number of the dropping liquid pipes 42 is reduced, and the cost for cultivating the dendrobium seedlings is reduced.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a group banks up equipment with earth for stem of noble dendrobium banks up seedling with earth, includes cover cabinet (1), culture rack (4), spiral plate (5) and base (6) of the rectangular bodily form structure of cavity, its characterized in that: a top cover (3) with a rectangular structure is arranged at the top of the sleeve cabinet (1), a cultivation frame (4) is vertically arranged in the sleeve cabinet (1), a rotary plate (5) with a rectangular structure is horizontally arranged below the sleeve cabinet (1), a base (6) with a rectangular structure is horizontally arranged below the rotary plate (5), and universal wheels (7) are arranged below four corners of the bottom of the base (6);

the middle part of the base (6) is sleeved with a first motor (8), and the upper part of the first motor (8) is rotatably connected with the rotary plate (5) through a first transmission shaft (9);

support plates (10) are vertically arranged at two ends of the bottom of the rotary plate (5), a connecting column (11) with a cylindrical structure penetrates through and is sleeved below the support plates (10), and rollers (12) with the cylindrical structure are sleeved at two ends of the connecting column (11);

three sub-cultivation platforms (13) are arranged on the cultivation frame (4) side by side, four upright posts (14) with cross sections are vertically arranged on the sub-cultivation platforms (13), and a plurality of cultivation discs (15) are horizontally arranged among the four upright posts (14);

the three sub-culture platforms (13) are fixed in a screwed mode through screw shafts (16), and screw holes matched with the screw shafts (16) are formed in the lower portion of the side wall of one end of each vertical rod (14);

a hollow sleeve groove (18) is vertically formed in the side wall of one side of the upright rod (14), a hollow rolling groove I (19) is vertically formed in one side of the inner part of the sleeve groove (18), and a plurality of rolling teeth I (20) with triangular sections are arranged on the inner wall of one side of the rolling groove I (19) at equal intervals;

a hollow concave falling hopper (21) is arranged in the middle of the cultivation disc (15), the falling hopper (21) is of a rectangular structure, a plurality of rectangular sheathing plates (22) are horizontally arranged in the falling hopper (21), a plurality of sheathing seats (24) are horizontally sheathed on the sheathing plates (22), an inward concave rectangular cultivation groove (31) is arranged above the plurality of sheathing seats (24), two ends of the cultivation disc (15) are respectively provided with a rectangular motor II (25), and two sides of the motor II (25) are respectively and rotatably connected with a gear I (27) matched with the rolling groove I (19) through a transmission shaft II (26);

the two ends of the sheathing plate (22) are respectively provided with a sheathing box (28) with a hollow cuboid structure, one end of the sheathing box (28) penetrates through a motor III (29) with a cuboid structure, and one end of the motor III (29) is rotatably connected with a gear II (30) through a rotating shaft;

the side walls of the two sides of the falling hopper (21) are respectively provided with a hollow rolling groove II (32) matched with the gear II (30), and a plurality of rolling teeth II (33) are arranged below the inner part of the rolling groove II (32) at equal intervals;

a hollow sliding bin (36) is arranged in the sleeve box (28), three loading cylinders (37) with hollow cylindrical structures are vertically arranged on the inner wall of one end of the sliding bin (36) at equal intervals, a spring (38) is arranged at one end in the loading cylinder (37), a jacking block (39) with a T-shaped cross section is arranged at one end of the spring (38), the jacking block (39) penetrates through the other end of the loading cylinder (37), and a push plate (40) is vertically arranged at one end of the jacking block (39);

the bottom of the culture tray (15) and the top cover (3) are provided with a plurality of lamp tubes (41) at equal intervals, and a plurality of drip tubes (42) are vertically arranged between every two lamp tubes (41) at equal intervals.

2. The tissue culture equipment for dendrobium nobile cultivation seedlings according to claim 1 is characterized in that the bottom of the roller (12) is connected to the upper end surface of the base (6), and the bottom of the upright rod (14) is fixedly connected with the upper end surface of the rotary plate (5) through a bolt.

3. The tissue culture equipment for dendrobium nobile cultivation seedlings according to claim 1 is characterized in that one end of the screw shaft (16) is screwed into the screw hole, a nut (17) is sleeved at the joint of the screw shaft (16) and the screw hole, and threads are arranged on the outer surface of the screw shaft (16).

4. The tissue culture equipment for dendrobium nobile cultivation seedlings according to claim 1 is characterized in that the middle of the upper surface of the sheathing plate (22) is provided with a long strip-shaped rubber pad (23), and the rubber pad (23) is positioned below the middle of the sheathing seat (24).

5. The tissue culture equipment for dendrobium nobile cultivation seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that the transmission shafts II (26) and the gears I (27) at the four corners of the cultivation disk (15) are respectively connected to the sleeve grooves (18) of the four upright posts (14) on the sub-cultivation platform (13), one end of the gear I (27) is connected to the roller groove I (19), a plurality of roller teeth I (20) are arranged in the roller groove I (19) at equal intervals, the gear I (27) is meshed with the roller teeth, and the motor II (25) is movably connected with the cultivation disk (15) in the roller groove I (19) through the gear I (27).

6. The tissue culture equipment for dendrobium nobile cultivation of seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that the middle part of the lower part of the sleeve seat (24) is provided with a hollow sleeve hole (34) matched with the sleeve plate (22), both ends of the bottom of the sleeve hole (34) are horizontally provided with supporting plates (35), the sleeve plate (22) penetrates through the sleeve hole (34), and the two supporting plates (35) are respectively connected with both ends of the bottom of the sleeve plate (22) in a supporting way.

7. The tissue culture equipment for dendrobium nobile cultivation seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that the second gear (30) is connected to the second rolling groove (32), the lower part of the second gear (30) is engaged with the second hobbing gear (33), and the third motor (29) is movably connected with the sheathing board (22) in the second rolling groove (32) through the second gear (30).

8. The tissue culture equipment for dendrobium nobile cultivation seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that the push plate (40) is fixedly connected with one end of the motor III (29) far away from the gear II (30) through a screw, the push plate (40) is positioned inside the sliding bin (36), and the length of the push plate (40) is equal to the width of the sliding bin (36).

9. The tissue culture equipment for dendrobium nobile cultivation seedlings according to claim 1 is characterized in that the opening and closing door (2) and the sleeving plate (22) are both provided with infrared sensors, and the infrared sensors are in communication connection with a PLC (programmable logic controller) arranged inside the sleeving cabinet (1).

10. The tissue culture equipment for dendrobium nobile cultivation seedlings according to claim 1, wherein the using method of the equipment comprises the following steps:

the method comprises the following steps: through pushing the cover cabinet (1), the universal wheels (7) roll on the ground, the equipment is moved to a proper position for use, the first motor (8) drives the rotary plate (5) to rotate through the first transmission shaft (9), so that the cover cabinet (1) and the cultivation frame (4) are driven to rotate and adjust, the opening and closing door (2) faces to an operator, and dendrobium seedlings are placed in the cultivation grooves (31) of the sleeve seats (24) of the branch cultivation platform (13) to be cultivated by opening the opening and closing door (2);

step two: the second motor (25) drives the first gear (27) to roll in the first rolling groove (19) in a matching mode with the first hobbing gear (20) through the second transmission shaft (26) to adjust the height of the culture disc (15) up and down, the third motor (29) drives the second gear (30) to roll in the second rolling groove (32) in a matching mode with the second hobbing gear (33) through a rotating shaft to adjust the position of the sheathing plate (22) left and right, and the distance between the plurality of sheathing seats (24) is changed through the sliding sheathing seats (24) on the sheathing plate (22).