CN218561308U - Animal dung treatment degradation fermentation device - Google Patents

Animal dung treatment degradation fermentation device Download PDF

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CN218561308U
CN218561308U CN202223249212.2U CN202223249212U CN218561308U CN 218561308 U CN218561308 U CN 218561308U CN 202223249212 U CN202223249212 U CN 202223249212U CN 218561308 U CN218561308 U CN 218561308U
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air inlet
fermentation
air
main part
cylinder main
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扎西卓玛
郑莉霞
孙静
林永霞
李永霞
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an animal excrement thing processing degradation fermenting installation, including the fermentation cylinder main part, the upper and lower both ends of fermentation cylinder main part are equipped with feed inlet and discharge gate respectively, the outside of fermentation cylinder main part is equipped with the air inlet case for loop configuration, the bottom of air inlet case one side is connected with the gas-supply pipe, just the inside center department of fermentation cylinder main part is equipped with the intake pipe that is vertical distribution, the both sides of intake pipe bottom and the both sides of fermentation cylinder main part bottom are connected with the air duct, the both ends of air duct communicate with intake pipe and air inlet case each other respectively, and the both sides of intake pipe evenly are fixed with a plurality of outlet duct, the surface of outlet duct is equipped with a plurality of exhaust vent. This animal manure handles degradation fermenting installation can make oxygen let in the in-process and spread more evenly, makes the fertilizer reaction more even, improves the efficiency of fermentation to strengthen its practicality.

Description

Animal dung treatment degradation fermentation device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of animal dung treatment devices, in particular to an animal dung treatment degradation fermentation device.
Background
In recent years, with the rapid development of the breeding industry, the characteristics of large-scale and intensive livestock breeding are remarkable, but great potential safety hazards also exist while abundant agricultural and sideline products are brought to people. A large amount of animal excrement generated by a farm is extremely harmful, which is one of the most main pollution sources of the environment pollution, but the animal excrement is also a valuable feed or fertilizer resource, and can be prepared into high-quality feed or organic compound fertilizer by adopting an animal excrement harmless treatment technology, so that the resource utilization of the animal excrement is realized, the environmental pollution is reduced, the disease spread is prevented, and the scientific, environment-friendly and healthy development of the breeding industry is promoted.
The principle of the existing fermentation device is that microorganisms are utilized to metabolize organic matters in animal manure and produce organic fertilizer, while the existing fermentation device needs to be carried out under the condition of sufficient oxygen when adopting the fermentation mode of aerobic composting, but the condition of uneven distribution of oxygen exists in the process of introducing the oxygen, so that the fertilizer reaction is uneven, the fermentation efficiency is influenced, and the practicability of the fermentation device is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an animal excrement thing handles degradation fermenting installation to solve the present animal excrement thing that above-mentioned background art provided and when the fermentation mode of aerobic composting adopted, because oxygen has the inhomogeneous condition of scattering letting in the in-process, cause the fertilizer reaction inhomogeneous, influence the problem of the efficiency of fermentation.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an animal excrement thing handles degradation fermenting installation, includes the fermentation cylinder main part, the upper and lower both ends of fermentation cylinder main part are equipped with feed inlet and discharge gate respectively, the outside of fermentation cylinder main part is equipped with the air inlet case for the loop configuration, the bottom of air inlet case one side is connected with the gas-supply pipe, just the inside center department of fermentation cylinder main part is equipped with the intake pipe that is vertical distribution, the both sides of intake pipe bottom and the both sides of fermentation cylinder main part bottom are connected with the air duct, the both ends of air duct communicate with intake pipe and air inlet case each other respectively, and the both sides of intake pipe evenly are fixed with a plurality of outlet duct, the surface of outlet duct is equipped with a plurality of exhaust vent.
Preferably, a plurality of air inlet pipes which are distributed obliquely are embedded in the outer shell of the fermentation tank main body, and two ends of each air inlet pipe are respectively communicated with the air inlet box and the interior of the fermentation tank main body.
Preferably, a plurality of baffle plates are fixed on the inner wall of one end of the air inlet pipe, which is positioned inside the fermentation tank main body, and the baffle plates are distributed on the inner wall of the air inlet pipe in a surrounding manner.
Preferably, the air outlet holes are uniformly distributed on the surface of the air outlet pipe, and the isolation net is fixed inside the air outlet holes.
Preferably, the air duct is wholly in inclined distribution, and the lower one end of air duct is located one side of fermentation cylinder main part inner wall.
Preferably, the quantity that the outlet duct was equipped with in the both sides of intake pipe is the same, just the outlet duct all is equidistant evenly distributed each other.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this animal manure handles degradation fermenting installation can make oxygen let in the in-process and spread more evenly, makes the fertilizer reaction more even, improves the efficiency of fermentation to strengthen its practicality. The device sets up intake pipe and air-supply box respectively through the inside and outside at the fermentation cylinder main part, when oxygen supply equipment carried oxygen to the inside of air-supply box, the inside oxygen that gets into the air-supply box can flow to the inside of intake pipe and from the inside of the even flow direction fermentation cylinder main part of a plurality of outlet duct through the air duct, the inside oxygen of air-supply box also can follow the inside that a plurality of air-supply line dispersion flowed into the fermentation cylinder main part simultaneously to realize the inside evenly dispersed effect that oxygen lets in the fermentation cylinder main part.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an animal dung degradation fermentation device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an animal dung degradation fermentation device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of an animal dung treatment, degradation and fermentation device of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the animal dung treatment, degradation and fermentation device of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a fermenter main body; 2. an air inlet pipe; 3. an air inlet box; 4. an air duct; 5. a gas delivery pipe; 6. an air outlet pipe; 7. an air outlet; 8. an air inlet pipe; 9. a baffle plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a fermentation device for degrading animal dung comprises a fermentation tank main body 1, wherein the upper end and the lower end of the fermentation tank main body 1 are respectively provided with a feed inlet and a discharge outlet, the outside of the fermentation tank main body 1 is provided with an air inlet box 3 with an annular structure, the bottom of one side of the air inlet box 3 is connected with an air pipe 5, the center of the inside of the fermentation tank main body 1 is provided with an air inlet pipe 2 which is vertically distributed, the two sides of the bottom end of the air pipe 2 and the two sides of the bottom end of the fermentation tank main body 1 are connected with air guide pipes 4, the two ends of the air guide pipes 4 are respectively communicated with the air inlet pipe 2 and the air inlet box 3, a plurality of air outlet pipes 6 are uniformly fixed on the two sides of the air inlet pipe 2, the surface of the air outlet pipe 6 is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes 7, when the fermentation tank main body 1 needs to carry out aerobic fermentation on fertilizer which is conveyed to the inside, the air inlet box 3 through being connected with external oxygen supply equipment, oxygen can flow into the air inlet pipe 4 to the inside of the air inlet pipe 2 through the air guide pipes 4, and oxygen which enters the air inlet pipe 2 can uniformly flow into the air inlet holes 7 from the air inlet pipe 1 to the inside of the fermentation tank main body 1, and can better react with the fermentation tank main body 1, thereby, the fermentation tank main body 1, the fermentation tank main body 1, the fermentation tank can better effect of the fermentation tank can be more effectively and the fermentation tank, and the fermentation tank can be more effectively when the fermentation tank can be more effectively distributed from the fermentation tank main body 1 can be more effectively when the fermentation tank can be more effectively distributed in the fermentation tank main body 1, the air inlet pipe 8 can also supply oxygen to the fertilizer in the fermentation tank main body 1, so as to further improve the uniformity of oxygen spreading in the fermentation tank main body 1, the inner wall of one end of the air inlet pipe 8, which is positioned in the fermentation tank main body 1, is fixed with a plurality of baffle plates 9, and the baffle plates 9 are distributed on the inner wall of the air inlet pipe 8 in a surrounding manner, the baffle plates 9 of the structure can disperse the oxygen flowing in from the air inlet pipe 8, so that the oxygen can form a surrounding type flow in the fermentation tank main body 1, the spreading effect is better, so as to better ferment the fertilizer, the air outlet holes 7 are uniformly distributed on the surface of the air outlet pipe 6, and the isolation net sheets are fixed in the air outlet holes 7, so that the uniformity of the oxygen flowing out from the air outlet pipe 6 can be ensured by the air outlet holes 7 of the structure, and the inside isolation net piece of exhaust vent 7 can play the effect of isolation to fertilizer, in order to prevent its inside that gets into outlet duct 6, air duct 4 wholly is the slope and distributes, and the lower one end of air duct 4 is located one side of 1 inner wall of fermentation cylinder main part, the air duct 4 of this structure can make the inside oxygen of air inlet box 3 flow to the inside of intake pipe 2 more easily, in order to accelerate the speed of logical oxygen, the quantity that outlet duct 6 was equipped with in the both sides of intake pipe 2 is the same, and outlet duct 6 all is equidistant evenly distributed each other, the inside oxygen flow of intake pipe 2 to the inside homogeneity of fermentation cylinder main part 1 can be guaranteed to outlet duct 6 of this structure, make the inside fertilizer of fermentation cylinder main part 1 more abundant contact with oxygen.
The working principle is as follows: when the animal manure treatment, degradation and fermentation device is used, fertilizer to be subjected to aerobic fermentation is conveyed into the fermentation tank main body 1 through a feed port of the fermentation tank main body 1, then the outer end of an air conveying pipe 5 is connected with external oxygen supply equipment, when the fermentation tank main body 1 ferments the fertilizer, the oxygen supply equipment conveys oxygen into the air inlet box 3 from the air conveying pipe 5, the oxygen entering the air inlet box 3 can flow into the air inlet pipe 2 through two air guide pipes 4, the oxygen entering the air inlet pipe 2 flows into a plurality of air outlet pipes 6 again, the oxygen entering the air outlet pipes 6 uniformly flows into the fermentation tank main body 1 from a plurality of air outlet holes 7 on the surface of the oxygen outlet pipes, a separation net sheet inside the air outlet holes 7 can separate the fertilizer, meanwhile, the oxygen flowing into the air inlet box 3 also flows into the air inlet pipes 8, the oxygen entering the air inlet pipes 8 is in contact with a plurality of separation blades 9 on the inner wall again, then uniformly and dispersedly flows into the fermentation tank main body 1, the oxygen can pass through the inside the fermentation tank main body 1, the oxygen can fully, the oxygen can further achieve a series of fermentation tank, and the effect of fermentation can be improved, and the fermentation tank main body can be further.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an animal excrement thing handles degradation fermenting installation, includes fermentation cylinder main part (1), the upper and lower both ends of fermentation cylinder main part (1) are equipped with feed inlet and discharge gate, its characterized in that respectively: the outside of fermentation cylinder main part (1) is equipped with air inlet box (3) for the annular structure, the bottom of air inlet box (3) one side is connected with gas-supply pipe (5), just fermentation cylinder main part (1) inside center department is equipped with intake pipe (2) that are vertical distribution, the both sides of intake pipe (2) bottom and the both sides of fermentation cylinder main part (1) bottom are connected with air duct (4), the both ends of air duct (4) communicate with intake pipe (2) and air inlet box (3) each other respectively, and the both sides of intake pipe (2) evenly are fixed with a plurality of outlet duct (6), the surface of outlet duct (6) is equipped with a plurality of exhaust vent (7).
2. The animal manure treatment degradation fermentation device of claim 1, wherein: a plurality of air inlet pipes (8) which are distributed obliquely are embedded in the shell of the fermentation tank main body (1), and two ends of each air inlet pipe (8) are communicated with the air inlet box (3) and the interior of the fermentation tank main body (1) respectively.
3. The animal manure treatment degradation fermentation device of claim 2, wherein: the air inlet pipe (8) is located and is fixed with a plurality of separation blade (9) on the inside one end inner wall of fermentation cylinder main part (1), just separation blade (9) are the distribution of encircleing shape on the inner wall of air inlet pipe (8).
4. The animal manure treatment degradation fermentation device of claim 1, wherein: the air outlet holes (7) are uniformly distributed on the surface of the air outlet pipe (6), and the isolating net is fixed inside the air outlet holes (7).
5. The animal manure treatment degradation fermentation device of claim 1, wherein: the air guide pipe (4) is integrally distributed in an inclined way, and the lower end of the air guide pipe (4) is positioned on one side of the inner wall of the fermentation tank main body (1).
6. The animal manure treatment degradation fermentation device of claim 1, wherein: the quantity that outlet duct (6) were equipped with in the both sides of intake pipe (2) is the same, just outlet duct (6) all are equidistant evenly distributed each other.
CN202223249212.2U 2022-12-05 2022-12-05 Animal dung treatment degradation fermentation device Active CN218561308U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223249212.2U CN218561308U (en) 2022-12-05 2022-12-05 Animal dung treatment degradation fermentation device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223249212.2U CN218561308U (en) 2022-12-05 2022-12-05 Animal dung treatment degradation fermentation device

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CN218561308U true CN218561308U (en) 2023-03-03

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116891389A (en) * 2023-09-11 2023-10-17 深圳市龙岗区东江工业废物处置有限公司 Sludge harmless treatment device and method based on multi-step treatment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116891389A (en) * 2023-09-11 2023-10-17 深圳市龙岗区东江工业废物处置有限公司 Sludge harmless treatment device and method based on multi-step treatment
CN116891389B (en) * 2023-09-11 2023-12-15 深圳市龙岗区东江工业废物处置有限公司 Sludge harmless treatment device and method based on multi-step treatment

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