CN105924245A - Aerobic fermentation device for organic matters - Google Patents
Aerobic fermentation device for organic matters Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105924245A CN105924245A CN201610526403.9A CN201610526403A CN105924245A CN 105924245 A CN105924245 A CN 105924245A CN 201610526403 A CN201610526403 A CN 201610526403A CN 105924245 A CN105924245 A CN 105924245A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- air
- fermenting cellar
- air inlet
- organic matter
- base plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
- C05F17/907—Small-scale devices without mechanical means for feeding or discharging material, e.g. garden compost bins
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an aerobic fermentation device for organic matters. The aerobic fermentation device comprises an airtight shell, a fermentation chamber, a stirring hydraulic system, a stirring spindle, a stirring blade and an air feeding system and is characterized in that the air feeding system comprises an air feeding pipeline introduced into the fermentation chamber; the air feeding pipeline is communicated with the bottom of the fermentation chamber; a plurality of air outlets are uniformly distributed on the bottom in the fermentation chamber; the air feeding pipeline is communicated with the air outlets; the air feeding system is arranged as a bottom air chamber formed between the separating plate and the bottom of the fermentation chamber; a plurality of through holes are served as air outlets on the separating plate; the air inlet formed on the base plate of the fermentation chamber is communicated with the air outlets of the draft fan. Air enters through all parts of the fermentation chamber, air inflows on all parts of the fermentation chamber are identical to each other, air inlet pressure is equal, the fermentation is uniform, and the fermentation efficiency ratio is increased by about 20% through the fermentation chamber of the spindle entering air. No hole is drilled on the stirring spindle, so that the device cost and the processing cost are lowered.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to bioreactor technology field, relate to a kind of closed and support well the improvement of Zymolysis Equipment, specifically
It is that a kind of organic matter supports Zymolysis Equipment well.
Background technology
Feces of livestock and poultry, kitchen are remaining, the most treated direct discharge of mud the like waste, and the impact on environment is very big, is to pollute ring
The public hazards in border.Rich in beneficiating ingredients such as organic matter and N P and K in above-mentioned discarded object, it is that one will that organic matter supports well Zymolysis Equipment
Above-mentioned discarded object PROCESS FOR TREATMENT by fermentation becomes the equipment of the fertilizer that can directly use.The principle of good hair care ferment is: profit
Decomposing organic matter with aerobic bacteria, decomposable process release heat, the moisture in evaporated organic, sweat temperature is maintained at 60-
70 between C °, it is possible to kills the pathogen in organic matter.Sweat continues 7-10 days, and organic matter by fermentation changes into
Fertilizer.
The Zymolysis Equipment processing above-mentioned discarded object at present is divided into open and closed two kinds.Open need place big,
Stink is big.Closed floor space is little, and waste gas focuses on discharge, it is possible to reach stricter discharge standard.Therefore, closed
Supporting well Zymolysis Equipment is current and developing direction from now on.
Closed is supported in Zymolysis Equipment well, most important key technology be the oxygen how sweat needed appropriate,
In real time, the working face that ferments is delivered to uniformly.Therefore, the appropriate design of supply air system directly determine equipment fermentation efficiency and
The uniformity of product, uniformity.Here it is the key point that the art of this patent is to be solved.
At present, the closed Zymolysis Equipment produced both at home and abroad all uses axle air supply mode, i.e. in closed Zymolysis Equipment
Arranging air inlet main pipeline in stirring main shaft, lay venthole on each stirrer paddle, air enters paddle by rotating main shaft
Ye Kong, subsequently into fermenting cellar.Generally there is uneven air problem in this supply air system, only arrives when stirrer paddle rotates
Position just have air to enter, and near rotating main shaft and inconsistent away from the air inflow at position rotating main shaft, cause sending out
Ferment is uneven, reduces fermentation efficiency, also have impact on product quality.Additionally, creep into pore on stirring main shaft to need special setting
Standby, difficulty of processing is big, creeps into pore, need about 40 hours on main shaft, and processing charges are about 3500 yuan, relatively costly.
Summary of the invention
The present invention solves the problems referred to above that prior art exists, it is provided that a kind of organic matter supports Zymolysis Equipment well, it is to avoid
Holing on stirring main shaft, no matter stirrer paddle rotates to any position, and the air inflow everywhere in fermenting cellar keeps uniformly substantially, one
Cause.
It is an object of the invention to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of organic matter supports Zymolysis Equipment well, including: sealing shell, fermenting cellar, stirring main shaft, stirrer paddle and supply air system,
It is characterized in that, described supply air system includes the air-supply pipeline being passed through described fermenting cellar, described air-supply pipeline and described fermenting cellar
Bottom connection, the described uniform cloth of fermenting cellar inner bottom part sets out some ventholes, and described air-supply pipeline is through with described venthole.
A kind of improvement to technique scheme: described supply air system includes what the bottom in pressure fan and fermenting cellar was arranged
One dividing plate, defines bottom air plenum between described dividing plate and the bottom of fermenting cellar, the some ventholes in described fermenting cellar are for setting
Put open-work on described dividing plate, the base plate of described fermenting cellar arranges the air-out of air inlet, described air inlet and described pressure fan
Mouth connection.
To technique schemeImprove: it is separate that described bottom air plenum vertical partition is separated into several
Sub-air chamber, is provided with described air inlet on the fermenting cellar base plate that each sub-air chamber is corresponding.
Further improvement to technique scheme: described sealing shell is cylindrical shape, described dividing plate and the end of fermenting cellar
Plate is circular flat board, and described dividing plate is parallel with the base plate of fermenting cellar, and described dividing plate is 60-with the spacing of the base plate of fermenting cellar
100 millimeters.
Another kind of improvement to technique scheme: described supply air system includes outside the bottom of pressure fan and described fermenting cellar
Side arranges the main air inlet pipe of annular bottom fermenting cellar, and the main air inlet pipe of described annular arranges primary air inlet, described main air inlet
Mouth connects with the air outlet of pressure fan；Several air intake branches are uniformly laid, respectively in the lower section being positioned at stirrer paddle in fermenting cellar
The outer end of described air intake branch passes the sealing shell bottom fermenting cellar and described main air inlet pipe UNICOM respectively, each air intake branch
The other end is respectively directed in the middle part of the base plate of fermenting cellar, and the some ventholes in described fermenting cellar are for being arranged on each described air intake branch
On through hole.
Improvement to technique scheme: described sealing shell is cylindrical shape, the base plate of described fermenting cellar is circular flat
Plate, described air intake branch outer end and the line of sealing shell vertical axis are 0-40 ° of angle with the axis of air intake branch.
Further improvement to technique scheme: described air intake branch is at least 8, described through hole is arranged on each described
The top of air intake branch.
Advantages of the present invention and good effect be:
The venthole arranged bottom fermenting cellar of the present invention, no matter stirrer paddle rotates to any position, the air inlet everywhere of fermenting cellar
Amount is basic keeps uniform, consistent, makes each several part fermentation in fermenting cellar uniformly, and fermentation efficiency sets than the fermentation stirring main shaft air inlet
For improve about 20%.Owing to without holing on stirring main shaft, reducing cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of organic matter of the present invention good hair care ferment apparatus embodiments 1；
Fig. 2 is the dividing plate venthole distribution schematic diagram of a kind of organic matter of the present invention good hair care ferment apparatus embodiments 1；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of a kind of organic matter of the present invention good hair care ferment apparatus embodiments 2；
Fig. 4 is that a kind of of air intake branch in a kind of organic matter of the present invention good hair care ferment apparatus embodiments 2 lays schematic diagram；
Fig. 5 is the another kind of laying structure schematic diagram of air intake branch in a kind of organic matter of the present invention good hair care ferment apparatus embodiments 2.
Figure is numbered: 1-sealing shell, 2-fermenting cellar, 3-stir main shaft, 4-stirrer paddle, 5-dividing plate, 6-open-work, 7-
The base plate of fermenting cellar, 8-air inlet, 9-bottom air plenum, the 10-main air inlet pipe of annular, 11-air intake branch, 12-through hole, 13-master enter
Gas port.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail:
Seeing Fig. 1, Fig. 2, a kind of organic matter of the present invention supports well the embodiment of Zymolysis Equipment, including sealing shell 1, fermenting cellar 2,
Stirring main shaft 3, stirrer paddle 4 and supply air system.Supply air system includes the air-supply pipeline being passed through fermenting cellar 2, blows pipeline and sends out
The bottom connection of ferment room 2, sets out some ventholes at the fermenting cellar 2 uniform cloth of inner bottom part, and air-supply pipeline is through with venthole.
Seeing Fig. 1, Fig. 2, a kind of organic matter of the present invention supports well the embodiment 1 of Zymolysis Equipment, including sealing shell 1, fermentation
Room 2, stirring main shaft 3, stirrer paddle 4 and supply air system, stirring main shaft 3 can be driven by stirring hydraulic system.Described supply air system
The dividing plate 5 arranged including the bottom in pressure fan and fermenting cellar 2, defines the end between described dividing plate 5 and the bottom of fermenting cellar 2
Portion's air chamber 9, the some ventholes in above-mentioned fermenting cellar 2 for being arranged on equally distributed some open-works 6 on dividing plate 5, fermenting cellar 2
Arranging air inlet 8 on base plate 7, air inlet 8 connects with the air outlet of pressure fan.So air that the most all has in fermenting cellar 2 enters
Enter, make each several part fermentation in fermenting cellar uniformly.
Above-mentioned sealing shell 1 is cylindrical shape, and the base plate 7 of described dividing plate 5 and fermenting cellar 2 is circular flat board, described dividing plate 5
Parallel with the base plate 7 of fermenting cellar 2, dividing plate 5 is 60-100 millimeter with the spacing of the base plate 7 of fermenting cellar 2.
In order to make, fermenting cellar air inflow everywhere is identical, admission pressure is equal, if bottom air plenum 9 is separated into vertical partition
A dry separate sub-air chamber, is respectively provided with an air inlet 8 on the base plate 7 of fermenting cellar corresponding to each sub-air chamber.Each air inlet
Mouth 8 distribution is directly connected to the air outlet of pressure fan by pipeline.The size of Zymolysis Equipment, bottom air plenum is supported well according to organic matter
9 are at least separated into 6 sub-air chamber ensures that in fermenting cellar 2 that air inflow and admission pressure everywhere are of substantially equal.
Seeing Fig. 3, a kind of organic matter of the present invention supports well the embodiment 2 of Zymolysis Equipment, including sealing shell 1, fermenting cellar 2,
Stirring hydraulic system, stirring main shaft 3, stirrer paddle 4 and supply air system.Described supply air system includes pressure fan and fermenting cellar 2
Bottom outside arranges the main air inlet pipe of annular 10 bottom fermenting cellar, arranges primary air inlet 13 in annular main air inlet pipe 10,
Described primary air inlet 13 connects with the air outlet of pressure fan.The lower section being positioned at stirrer paddle 4 in fermenting cellar 2 is uniformly laid some
Individual air intake branch 12, the outer end of each described air intake branch 11 passes the sealing shell 1 bottom fermenting cellar 2 and described main air inlet respectively
Pipe 10 UNICOM, the other end of each air intake branch 11 is respectively directed in the middle part of the base plate 7 of fermenting cellar 2, on each described air intake branch
Some through holes 12 as the venthole in fermenting cellar.Upper air arm is at least 8, and described through hole 12 is uniformly arranged on each institute
State the top of air intake branch 11.
Above-mentioned sealing shell 1 is cylindrical shape, and the base plate 7 of fermenting cellar 2 is circular flat board, and air intake branch 11 outer end is with airtight
The line of shell 1 vertical axis is generally 0-40 ° with the included angle A of the axis of air intake branch 11, and the included angle A shown in Fig. 4 is about
30°.As it is shown in figure 5, described each air intake branch 11 is arranged radially, the axis extended line of described each air intake branch 11 all passes through
The axial line (i.e. included angle A is 0 °) of described sealing shell 1.
Certainly, described above is not limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited to the example above, the art
Those of ordinary skill, in the essential scope of the present invention, done change, retrofit, add or replace, also should belong to this
Bright protection domain.
Claims (7)
1. organic matter supports a Zymolysis Equipment well, including: sealing shell, fermenting cellar, stirring main shaft, stirrer paddle and air-supply system
System, it is characterised in that described supply air system includes the air-supply pipeline being passed through described fermenting cellar, described air-supply pipeline and described fermentation
The bottom connection of room, the described uniform cloth of fermenting cellar inner bottom part sets out some ventholes, and described air-supply pipeline passes through with described venthole
Logical.
2. support Zymolysis Equipment well according to the organic matter described in claim 1, it is characterised in that described supply air system includes pressure fan
The dividing plate arranged with the bottom in fermenting cellar, defines bottom air plenum between described dividing plate and the bottom of fermenting cellar, described
The indoor some ventholes of ferment, for being arranged on open-work on described dividing plate, the base plate of described fermenting cellar arrange air inlet, described in enter
Gas port connects with the air outlet of described pressure fan.
3. support Zymolysis Equipment well according to the organic matter described in claim 2, it is characterised in that described bottom air plenum with vertical every
Plate is separated into the sub-air chamber that several are separate, is provided with described air inlet on the fermenting cellar base plate that each sub-air chamber is corresponding
Mouthful.
4. support Zymolysis Equipment well according to the organic matter described in any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that described sealing shell is
Cylindrical shape, the base plate of described dividing plate and fermenting cellar is circular flat board, and described dividing plate is parallel with the base plate of fermenting cellar, described dividing plate
It is 60-100 millimeter with the spacing of the base plate of fermenting cellar.
5. support Zymolysis Equipment well according to the organic matter described in claim 1, it is characterised in that described supply air system includes pressure fan
The main air inlet pipe of annular bottom fermenting cellar is set with the bottom outside of described fermenting cellar, the main air inlet pipe of described annular is arranged
Primary air inlet, described primary air inlet connects with the air outlet of pressure fan；The uniform cloth in lower section of stirrer paddle it is positioned in fermenting cellar
If several air intake branches, the outer end of each described air intake branch passes the sealing shell bottom fermenting cellar and described main air inlet respectively
Pipe UNICOM, the other end of each air intake branch is respectively directed in the middle part of the base plate of fermenting cellar, and the some ventholes in described fermenting cellar are
It is arranged on the through hole on each described air intake branch.
6. support Zymolysis Equipment well according to the organic matter described in claim 5, it is characterised in that described sealing shell is cylindrical shape,
The base plate of described fermenting cellar is circular flat board, and the line of described air intake branch outer end and sealing shell vertical axis props up with air inlet
The axis of pipe is 0-40 ° of angle.
7. support Zymolysis Equipment well according to the organic matter described in claim 5 or 6, it is characterised in that described air intake branch is at least 8
Root, described through hole is arranged on the top of each described air intake branch.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610526403.9A CN105924245A (en) | 2016-07-06 | 2016-07-06 | Aerobic fermentation device for organic matters |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610526403.9A CN105924245A (en) | 2016-07-06 | 2016-07-06 | Aerobic fermentation device for organic matters |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105924245A true CN105924245A (en) | 2016-09-07 |
Family
ID=56827010
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610526403.9A Withdrawn CN105924245A (en) | 2016-07-06 | 2016-07-06 | Aerobic fermentation device for organic matters |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105924245A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106831032A (en) * | 2017-02-10 | 2017-06-13 | 同济大学 | A kind of high speed humification method and its device for realizing biological Thermal targeting reuse |
| CN109486656A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-03-19 | 广东厨邦食品有限公司 | A kind of soy sauce fermentation tank |
-
2016
- 2016-07-06 CN CN201610526403.9A patent/CN105924245A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106831032A (en) * | 2017-02-10 | 2017-06-13 | 同济大学 | A kind of high speed humification method and its device for realizing biological Thermal targeting reuse |
| CN109486656A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-03-19 | 广东厨邦食品有限公司 | A kind of soy sauce fermentation tank |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN204058287U (en) | A kind of compost fermentation device | |
| CN106064872A (en) | Plant's feces step utilization system and fermentation process | |
| CN105924245A (en) | Aerobic fermentation device for organic matters | |
| CN104649728B (en) | A kind of anaerobic reaction-pot for handling intensive vaccary excreta | |
| CN212800332U (en) | Vertical aerobic fermentation tank with stable air supply effect | |
| CN202007224U (en) | Marine microbial enzyme fermentation dual gas circulation device | |
| CN104261926B (en) | A kind of horizontal spiral agitating type straw compost generation equipment | |
| CN205902523U (en) | A gaseous conveyor for plant cultivation room | |
| CN218561308U (en) | Animal dung treatment degradation fermentation device | |
| CN212087344U (en) | Oxygenation fermenting installation that bisporous mushroom composts material | |
| CN208362332U (en) | A kind of animal nutrition fermentor | |
| CN206033603U (en) | Organic matter aerobic fermentation equipment | |
| CN209307357U (en) | A kind of microbial bacterial agent tower fermentation device | |
| CN209010408U (en) | A kind of microbial manure installation for fermenting and microbial manure production system | |
| CN101367680A (en) | Spiral mixing apparatus for forced ventilation and oxygenation | |
| CN201268669Y (en) | Multi-stage inoculation ladder type stirring composting reactor | |
| CN207685150U (en) | A kind of fermentation cabin and fermentation system | |
| CN202369588U (en) | High-efficiency air distributor of vegetable cell reactor | |
| CN201172638Y (en) | Ventilating system of fermentation bin | |
| CN206776242U (en) | A kind of fermentation greenhouse of constant temperature and humidity | |
| CN206089485U (en) | Fermented tunnel of bio fertilizer | |
| CN207175810U (en) | A kind of intelligent organic fertilizer fermentation all-in-one | |
| CN208717319U (en) | A kind of vertical aerobic high-heat fermentor balanced ventilation system | |
| CN207567204U (en) | A kind of efficient Photosynthetic cultivation fermenter | |
| CN104663245A (en) | Top air injection type fermentation tunnel |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C04 | Withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160907 |