CN218539555U

CN218539555U - Novel fertilizer fermentation device

Info

Publication number: CN218539555U
Application number: CN202222907038.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李佑星
Original assignee: Hubei Nuofeng Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Nuofeng Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-31
Filing date: 2022-10-31
Publication date: 2023-02-28
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-31

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of organic fertilizer production and discloses a novel organic fertilizer fermentation device which comprises a tank body, wherein a feed inlet is arranged on one side of the tank body, and a vent valve is arranged on the other side of the tank body; the heating plate is embedded in the side wall of the tank body; stirring subassembly, it rotates vertically and sets up in jar internal portion, and stirring subassembly is used for the internal fertilizer of agitator tank, the utility model provides a current fermenting installation influence the problem of fertilizer fermentation because stirring effect is not good, be applicable to the fertilizer fermentation.

Description

Novel fertilizer fermentation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fertilizer production technical field, more specifically say, it relates to a novel fertilizer fermentation device.

Background

Organic fertilizers, also known as "farmyard manure", all of which use organic substances (compounds containing carbon elements) as fertilizers, including human excrement, stable manure, compost, green manure, cake manure, biogas manure and the like, have the characteristics of multiple varieties, wide sources, long fertilizer efficiency and the like. Some existing organic fertilizer fermentation tanks are easy to precipitate some mixtures in the fermentation process, so that the uniform mixing fermentation of organic fertilizers is inconvenient, and partial organic fertilizers are sticky, so that the difficulty in discharging is caused.

In order to solve the problems, chinese patent (No. CN 215049757U) discloses an organic fertilizer fermentation tank, which comprises a tank body, wherein a positive and negative motor is installed at the upper end of the tank body, the output end of the positive and negative motor is connected with a first gear, the first gear is in meshed connection with a second gear, the lower end of the second gear is connected with a transmission rod, the surface of the transmission rod is provided with a plurality of helical blades, and the diameters of the helical blades are gradually reduced from top to bottom.

Although above-mentioned technical scheme drives a plurality of diameters through setting up positive and negative motor and transfer line and rotates by the helical blade that reduces gradually from top to bottom, prevents to lead to the ejection of compact difficulty after viscous fertilizer deposits, can make the fertilizer overturn along helical blade during positive and negative motor corotation, the derivation of the fertilizer of being convenient for during the reversal. However, after the organic fertilizer is put into use, it is found that oxygen is needed for fermentation of the organic fertilizer, and the rotation of the helical blades in the device can keep the organic fertilizer deposited at the bottom moving upwards, but the stirring effect on the whole organic fertilizer is poor, so that the organic fertilizer at the central part is difficult to contact with air, the fermentation effect is poor, and the subsequent production is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a novel fertilizer fermenting installation has solved current fermenting installation and has influenced the problem of fertilizer fermentation because stirring effect is not good.

The above technical object of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: a novel organic fertilizer fermentation device comprises a tank body, wherein a feed inlet is formed in one side of the tank body, and a vent valve is arranged on the other side of the tank body; the heating plate is embedded in the side wall of the tank body; the stirring subassembly, it rotates vertically and sets up in jar internal portion, and the stirring subassembly is used for the internal fertilizer of agitator tank.

The working principle of the technical scheme is as follows: use the utility model relates to a novel fertilizer fermentation device during fermentation fertilizer, at first, pour the organic fertilizer into jar internally by the feed inlet, then seal the feed inlet and start stirring subassembly and hot plate, the organic fertilizer just can ferment under the stirring of stirring subassembly and the heating effect of hot plate after that, and the setting is then can provide the required oxygen of fermentation at jar ventilative valve of body one side.

To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

compared with the prior art, the utility model relates to a novel fertilizer fermentation device carries out abundant stirring to the fertilizer through setting up the stirring subassembly, provides suitable temperature for the fermentation of fertilizer through setting up the hot plate, provides sufficient oxygen for the fermentation of fertilizer through setting up the ventilation valve, the optimization of very big degree the fermentation effect of fertilizer.

Further, the stirring assembly comprises: the first rotating shaft is vertically and rotatably arranged in the tank body through a bearing, and the top end of the first rotating shaft penetrates through the top of the tank body and is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor; the connecting disc is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft and is positioned in the tank body; the two second rotating shafts are vertically and symmetrically connected to the bottom of the connecting disc in a rotating mode, and each second rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a gear; the fixed ring plate is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the top of the tank body, and the inner side of the fixed ring plate is fixedly connected with an inner gear in meshed connection with the gear; wherein, a plurality of puddlers are all installed uniformly to the surface of first pivot and second pivot.

Furthermore, a discharge channel for communicating the outside with the inside of the tank body is vertically arranged at the bottom of the tank body under the first rotating shaft, and a discharge valve is arranged at the bottom end of the discharge channel.

Further, the motor is a positive and negative motor, and a part of the first rotating shaft, which is located in the discharge channel, is provided with a helical blade.

Further, still include the scraping subassembly, it is total two sets ofly, the internal wall of jar includes "straightway" and "arc section", and the cross-section of the jar body dwindles gradually from top to bottom, wherein, the jar body two cavities have been seted up symmetrically in the internal wall of "straightway", two sets of scraping subassemblies set up respectively in two cavities, and every scraping subassembly of group all includes cylinder, telescopic link, magnetic ring and magnetism scraper blade, wherein, the cylinder is fixed to be set up in the cavity bottom, telescopic link fixed connection is at the output of cylinder, magnetic ring fixed connection is at the free end of telescopic link, and the magnetism scraper blade passes through the inboard spout of the jar and jar body sliding connection, and the magnetic ring can drive the magnetism scraper blade and slide along the spout direction.

Further, the base is symmetrically installed at the bottom end of the tank body.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the connection between the gear and the internal gear of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a base; 2. a tank body; 3. a cylinder; 4. a telescopic rod; 5. a magnetic ring; 6. a magnetic scraper; 7. a feed inlet; 8. a motor; 9. a first rotating shaft; 10. a connecting disc; 11. a stationary ring plate; 12. a vent valve; 13. an internal gear; 14. a gear; 15. a chamber; 16. a second rotating shaft; 17. a stirring rod; 18. heating plates; 19. a helical blade; 20. a discharge valve.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to fig. 1 to 2.

As shown in fig. 1, the embodiment of the utility model provides a novel organic fertilizer fermentation device, which comprises a tank body 2, wherein a feed inlet 7 is arranged on one side of the tank body, and a vent valve 12 is arranged on the other side of the tank body; a heating plate 18 embedded in the side wall of the can body 2; the stirring subassembly, it is vertical to rotate and sets up in jar 2 insides, and the stirring subassembly is used for the fertilizer of the internal 2 stirring tank.

The specific working process is as follows: firstly, organic fertilizer is poured into the tank body 2 from the feeding hole 7, then the feeding hole 7 is closed, the stirring component and the heating plate 18 are started, then the organic fertilizer can be fermented under the stirring action of the stirring component and the heating action of the heating plate 18, and the ventilation valve 12 arranged on one side of the tank body 2 can provide oxygen required by fermentation.

In this embodiment, carry out abundant stirring to the fertilizer through setting up the stirring subassembly, provide suitable temperature for the fermentation of fertilizer through setting up hot plate 18, provide sufficient oxygen for the fermentation of fertilizer through setting up ventilative valve 12, the optimization of very big degree the fermentation effect of fertilizer.

In the actual use, in order to improve the overall stability of the device, the base 1 can be symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the tank body 2.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, according to another embodiment of the present invention, a novel organic fertilizer fermentation apparatus, wherein the stirring assembly comprises: the first rotating shaft 9 is vertically and rotatably arranged in the tank body 2 through a bearing, and the top end of the first rotating shaft 9 penetrates through the top of the tank body 2 and is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor 8; the connecting disc 10 is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft 9, and the connecting disc 10 is positioned in the tank body 2; two second rotating shafts 16 are provided, the two second rotating shafts 16 are vertically and symmetrically connected to the bottom of the connecting disc 10 in a rotating manner, and a gear 14 is fixedly sleeved on each second rotating shaft 16; the fixed ring plate 11 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the top of the tank body 2, and an inner gear 13 meshed with the gear 14 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed ring plate 11; wherein, a plurality of stirring rods 17 are uniformly arranged on the surfaces of the first rotating shaft 9 and the second rotating shaft 16.

This scheme is through setting up first pivot 9, motor 8, second pivot 16, two gears 14, internal gear 13 and a plurality of puddler 17 mutually support, in order to realize the intensive mixing to the fertilizer, during the use, motor 8's output drives first pivot 9 and fixed ring board 11 and rotates, fixed ring board 11 drives two second pivots 16 of bottom and is circumferential motion around first pivot 9, because two gears 14 are connected with internal gear 13 meshing again, so two second pivots 16 are the rotation when circumferential motion is being made around first pivot 9, this in-process, a plurality of puddlers 17 on two second pivots 16 and the first pivot 9 stir the fertilizer fully.

As shown in fig. 1, according to another embodiment of the present invention, a novel organic fertilizer fermentation device, wherein the bottom of the tank body 2 under the first rotating shaft 9 is vertically provided with a discharge passage communicating the outside with the inside of the tank body 2, and the bottom of the discharge passage is provided with a discharge valve 20.

The scheme is that the discharge channel is arranged, and the discharge valve 20 is arranged at the end of the discharge channel to facilitate discharge.

In the in-service use, in order to prevent that the fertilizer of bottom from just gluing thick and leading to blockking up the inconvenient discharge of bleeder valve 20, can set up motor 8 and be positive and negative motor, and make first pivot 9 be located the partial installation helical blade 19 of discharge passage, during the fermentation, make motor 8 corotation, then helical blade 19 can give the bottom and be located the ascending power of fertilizer of discharge passage, after the fermentation is accomplished, control motor 8 reversal during row material, then helical blade 19 can give the decurrent power of fertilizer and then supplementary row material.

As shown in fig. 1, according to the utility model discloses a novel fertilizer fermentation device, wherein still include the scraping subassembly, it is total two sets of, 2 inner walls of the jar body include "straightway" and "arc line section", and the cross-section of the jar body 2 from top to bottom dwindles gradually, wherein, jar body 2 two cavities 15 have been seted up symmetrically in the inner wall of "straightway", two sets of scraping subassemblies set up respectively in two cavities 15, and every scraping subassembly of group all includes cylinder 3, telescopic link 4, magnetic ring 5 and magnetic scraper 6, wherein, cylinder 3 is fixed to be set up in cavity 15 bottom, 4 fixed connection of telescopic link is at the output of

cylinder

3, 5 fixed connection of magnetic ring is at the free end of telescopic link 4, and magnetic scraper 6 passes through the inboard spout of the jar body 2 and jar body 2 sliding connection, and magnetic scraper 6 can be driven along the spout direction slip to magnetic scraper 5.

This scheme is through setting up cylinder 3, telescopic link 4, magnetic ring 5 and magnetism scraper blade 6 and mutually supporting to the realization is to the scraping of the 2 inner walls of jar bodies, during the use, starts two cylinders 3, and two cylinders 3 drive telescopic link 4 and the magnetic ring 5 up-and-down motion in cavity 15 that correspond respectively, and under the effect of magnetic ring 5, magnetism scraper blade 6 slides from top to bottom along the spout direction with magnetic ring 5 together.

The scheme has the following beneficial effects: in the material stage of arranging, remaining fertilizer on the inner wall of the jar body 2 can be scraped off to magnetic scraper 6 in this scheme to "straightway" along jar body 2 slides to "arc segment", falls into the discharge passage at last, and discharges smoothly under helical blade 19's effect.

The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications to the present embodiment without inventive contribution as required after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent laws within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel fertilizer fermentation device which characterized in that includes:

a feed inlet (7) is arranged on one side of the tank body (2), and a vent valve (12) is arranged on the other side of the tank body;

a heating plate (18) embedded in the side wall of the tank body (2);

the stirring assembly is vertically and rotatably arranged inside the tank body (2), and is used for stirring the organic fertilizer in the tank body (2).

2. The novel organic fertilizer fermentation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the stirring assembly comprises:

the first rotating shaft (9) is vertically and rotatably arranged in the tank body (2) through a bearing, and the top end of the first rotating shaft (9) penetrates through the top of the tank body (2) and is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor (8);

the connecting disc (10) is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft (9), and the connecting disc (10) is positioned in the tank body (2);

two second rotating shafts (16) are arranged in total, the two second rotating shafts (16) are vertically and symmetrically connected to the bottom of the connecting disc (10) in a rotating mode, and a gear (14) is fixedly sleeved on each second rotating shaft (16);

the fixed ring plate (11) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the top of the tank body (2), and an inner gear (13) meshed with the gear (14) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed ring plate (11);

wherein, a plurality of stirring rods (17) are uniformly arranged on the surfaces of the first rotating shaft (9) and the second rotating shaft (16).

3. The novel organic fertilizer fermentation device of claim 2, characterized in that: a discharge channel which is used for communicating the outside with the inside of the tank body (2) is vertically arranged at the bottom of the tank body (2) under the first rotating shaft (9), and a discharge valve (20) is arranged at the bottom end of the discharge channel.

4. A novel organic fertilizer fermentation device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: the motor (8) is a positive and negative motor, and helical blades (19) are installed on the part, located in the discharging channel, of the first rotating shaft (9).

5. A novel organic fertilizer fermentation device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: still include the scraping subassembly, it is total two sets ofly, jar body (2) inner wall includes "straightway" and "arc section", and the cross-section of the jar body (2) dwindles from top to bottom gradually, wherein, two cavities (15) have been seted up symmetrically in the inner wall of the "straightway" of the jar body (2), two sets of scraping subassemblies set up respectively in two cavities (15), and every scraping subassembly of group all includes cylinder (3), telescopic link (4), magnetic ring (5) and magnetic scraper blade (6), wherein, cylinder (3) fixed set up in cavity (15) bottom, telescopic link (4) fixed connection is at the output of cylinder (3), magnetic ring (5) fixed connection is at the free end of telescopic link (4), and magnetic scraper blade (6) are through jar body (2) inboard spout and jar body (2) sliding connection, and magnetic scraper blade (6) can be driven along the spout direction slip in magnetic scraper blade (5).

6. A novel organic fertilizer fermentation device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: the base (1) is symmetrically installed at the bottom end of the tank body (2).