CN219079369U

CN219079369U - Chicken manure composting fermentation stirring device

Info

Publication number: CN219079369U
Application number: CN202222988445.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈细全; 江裕竹
Original assignee: Chenzhou Jinnong Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Chenzhou Jinnong Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-10
Filing date: 2022-11-10
Publication date: 2023-05-26
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-10

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizers, in particular to a chicken manure composting fermentation stirring device, which comprises a fermentation tank, wherein the bottom of the fermentation tank is connected with a supporting frame, the inner wall of the fermentation tank is connected with a filter plate, the fermentation tank is divided into a stirring cavity and a fermentation cavity by the filter plate, the fermentation tank further comprises a feed inlet and a discharge outlet, the top of the fermentation tank is provided with a driving cavity, the driving cavity is connected with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is connected with a first rotating rod, the first rotating rod is connected with a driving wheel and a return component, the driving wheel is arranged in the driving cavity, the driving cavity is also connected with a driven wheel, the driven wheel is meshed with the driving wheel, the driven wheels are all connected with stirring rods, and the stirring rods are connected with stirring teeth. According to the utility model, the feed back component is arranged to convey the uncrushed agglomerated chicken manure to the top for discharging and stirring, the steel traction teeth extrude and crush the agglomerated chicken manure, and the multi-structure crushed agglomerated chicken manure is arranged to fully ferment.

Description

Chicken manure composting fermentation stirring device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizers, in particular to a chicken manure composting fermentation stirring device.

Background

Chicken manure is a relatively high-quality organic fertilizer, contains organic substances such as pure nitrogen, phosphorus (P2O 5), potassium (K2O) and the like, and can improve the physical, chemical and biological properties of soil, cure the soil and cultivate the fertility of the fertilizer. The 'soil-by-manure cultivation and seedling-by-manure growth' of the rural areas of China are the shores reflecting the effect of applying the chicken manure materials on soil improvement to a certain extent.

The chicken manure is continuously stirred in the process of preparing the organic fertilizer by composting fermentation, but the existing stirring device can not sufficiently stir the chicken manure before fermentation, so that the chicken manure is seriously agglomerated and the composting fermentation effect is poor.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the chicken manure composting fermentation stirring device provided by the utility model is used for stirring chicken manure before fermentation, the stirring teeth and the traction teeth are arranged for carrying out primary treatment on the agglomerated chicken manure and filtering the agglomerated chicken manure into the fermentation cavity, the still uncrushed agglomerated chicken manure is conveyed into the feed back tank through the traction teeth, the feed back component in the feed back tank is used for conveying the agglomerated chicken manure to the top and discharging the agglomerated chicken manure for stirring again, and the agglomerated chicken manure is fully treated to enable the agglomerated chicken manure to be fully fermented.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a chicken manure composting fermentation agitating unit, includes the fermenting case, fermenting case bottom is connected with the support frame, fermenting case inner wall is connected with the filter, the filter will the fermenting case divide into stirring chamber and fermentation chamber, the stirring chamber is arranged in fermentation chamber top, the fermenting case still includes the feed inlet of being connected with the stirring chamber and the discharge gate of being connected with the fermentation chamber, the fermenting case top is equipped with the driving chamber, the driving chamber is connected with first motor, first motor output is connected with first bull stick, first bull stick runs through the driving chamber, the fermenting case is arranged in the stirring intracavity, first bull stick is connected with action wheel and feed back subassembly, the action wheel is arranged in the driving intracavity, the driving chamber still is connected with from the driving wheel, from the driving wheel with the action wheel meshing, from the driving wheel is equipped with four, every from all be connected with the puddler, the puddler is connected with stirring tooth.

The technical principle of the utility model is as follows: pouring dry chicken manure into a stirring cavity through a feed inlet, starting a first motor, driving stirring teeth by the first motor to stir the chicken manure, enabling the crushed chicken manure to enter a fermentation cavity through a filter plate, returning the agglomerated chicken manure to the top through a reflux assembly for discharging, stirring the agglomerated chicken manure again through the stirring teeth, and composting and fermenting the chicken manure after complete treatment in the fermentation cavity.

Further, the feed back subassembly includes feed back section of thick bamboo, first traction element, the stirring chamber top is connected with the link plate, the link plate bottom is connected feed back section of thick bamboo, first traction element be spiral connect in the first dwang outside, feed back section of thick bamboo cover is located the first traction element outside.

Further, the bottom of the stirring teeth is connected with traction teeth which are hard steel bars.

Further, the filter plate is provided with a filter hole, the filter plate is provided with a return trough, and the return trough is positioned right below the return cylinder.

Further, the fermentation tank is connected with a second motor, the second motor is connected with a coupler, the free end of the coupler is connected with a second rotating rod, and the outer side of the second rotating rod is connected with a second traction piece.

Further, the feed inlet and the discharge outlet are both hinged with sealing covers.

According to the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. according to the utility model, the first motor drives the feed back component to pull and return the non-crushed agglomerated chicken manure to the top of the stirring tooth to be discharged, and the multi-knot agglomerated chicken manure is stirred for multiple times, so that the agglomerated chicken manure is thoroughly crushed, and full composting fermentation is facilitated.

2. According to the stirring device, four groups of driven wheels, stirring rods and stirring teeth are arranged to form stirring assemblies, the four groups of stirring assemblies are meshed with the driving wheel, the driving wheel drives the four groups of stirring assemblies to rotate to stir and crush chicken manure, each group of stirring assemblies is correspondingly provided with one feed inlet, and the stirring device can simultaneously feed and stir the four feed inlets when started, so that the working efficiency is improved.

3. According to the utility model, the second traction piece is arranged at the bottom of the fermentation cavity, the second traction piece is driven by the second motor, and when the chicken manure is taken after fermentation, the second motor is started, and the second motor drives the second traction piece to traction and discharge the chicken manure to the taking hole, so that the taking is convenient and quick.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. Like elements or portions are generally identified by like reference numerals throughout the several figures. In the drawings, elements or portions thereof are not necessarily drawn to scale.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a drive chamber of the present utility model;

reference numerals:

the fermentation box comprises a supporting frame 1, a fermentation box 2, a stirring cavity 201, a fermentation cavity 202, a driving cavity 203, a filter plate 3, a feed inlet 4, a discharge outlet 5, a first motor 6, a first rotating rod 7, a driving wheel 8, a driven wheel 9, a stirring rod 10, stirring teeth 11, a feed back cylinder 12, a first traction piece 13, a hanging plate 14, traction teeth 15, a filter hole 16, a feed back groove 17, a second motor 18, a coupler 19, a second rotating rod 20, a second traction piece 21 and a sealing cover 22.

Detailed Description

The utility model will be further described with reference to the following detailed description and drawings, it being understood that the terminology used in the description to indicate an orientation or a positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate the description of the utility model and to simplify the description, rather than to indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operate in a particular orientation. The terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. The meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the chicken manure composting fermentation stirring device provided by the embodiment comprises a fermentation tank 2, a supporting frame 1 is connected to the bottom of the fermentation tank 2, a filter plate 3 is connected to the inner wall of the fermentation tank 2, the fermentation tank 2 is divided into a stirring cavity 201 and a fermentation cavity 202 by the filter plate 3, the stirring cavity 201 is arranged above the fermentation cavity 202, the fermentation tank 2 further comprises a feeding port 4 connected with the stirring cavity 201 and a discharging port 5 connected with the fermentation cavity 202, a driving cavity 203 is arranged at the top of the fermentation tank 2, the driving cavity 203 is connected with a first motor 6, the output end of the first motor 6 is connected with a first rotating rod 7, the first rotating rod 7 penetrates through the driving cavity 203, the fermentation tank 2 is arranged in the stirring cavity 201, the first rotating rod 7 is connected with a driving wheel 8 and a return component, the driving wheel 8 is arranged in the driving cavity 203, the driving cavity 203 is further connected with driven wheels 9 meshed with the driving wheel 8, the driven wheels 9 are provided with four stirring rods 10, each driven wheel 9 is connected with stirring teeth 11.

The detailed working procedure of this embodiment is: pouring dry chicken manure into a stirring cavity 201 through a feed inlet 4, starting a first motor 6, driving a first rotating rod 7 and a driving wheel 8 by the first motor 6, driving each driven wheel 9 by the driving wheel 8, stirring and crushing the poured chicken manure by driving a stirring rod 10 and stirring teeth 11 by the driven wheels 9, filtering the crushed chicken manure into a fermentation cavity 202 through a filter plate 3, upwards conveying the agglomerated chicken manure to the top through a reflux assembly, discharging, stirring and crushing the agglomerated chicken manure again by the stirring teeth 11, and enabling the fully crushed chicken manure to enter the fermentation cavity for composting fermentation.

In another embodiment of the utility model, a chicken manure composting fermentation stirring device comprises a feed back component and a stirring cavity 201, wherein the feed back component comprises a feed back cylinder 12 and a first traction piece 13, the top of the stirring cavity is connected with a hanging plate 14, the bottom of the hanging plate 14 is connected with the feed back cylinder 12, the first traction piece 13 is spirally connected to the outer side of a first rotating rod 7, and the feed back cylinder 12 is sleeved on the outer side of the first traction piece 13. The outer wall of the first traction piece 13 is close to the inner wall of the feed back barrel 12, and the agglomerated chicken manure is returned to the top of the feed back barrel 12 through the first traction piece 13 and discharged, so that the agglomerated chicken manure falls down from the top again and is stirred and crushed through the stirring teeth 11.

In another embodiment of the utility model, a chicken manure composting fermentation stirring device is characterized in that the bottom of each stirring tooth 11 is connected with a traction tooth 15, and the traction teeth 15 are hard steel bars. The traction teeth 15 of the hard steel bar material rotationally traction the lower layer chicken manure, so that the crushed chicken manure falls down through the filtering holes 16, presses the blocked chicken manure and rotationally traction the blocked chicken manure to the feed back groove 17.

In another embodiment of the utility model, a chicken manure composting fermentation stirring device is provided, a filter plate 3 is provided with a filter hole 16, the filter plate 3 is provided with a return trough 17, and the return trough 17 is positioned right below the return cylinder 12. The feed back groove 17 is arranged at the top of the filter plate 3, and the agglomerated chicken manure enters the feed back groove 17 and is fed back through the first traction piece 13.

In another embodiment of the utility model, a chicken manure composting fermentation stirring device is characterized in that a second motor 18 is connected with a fermentation tank 2, a coupler 19 is connected with the second motor 18, a second rotating rod 20 is connected with the free end of the coupler 19, and a second traction piece 21 is connected with the outer side of the second rotating rod 20. When the fermentation is completely taken out, the second motor 18 is started, and the second motor 18 drives the second traction piece 21 to pull the chicken manure to be discharged, so that the discharging speed is increased.

In another embodiment of the utility model, a chicken manure composting fermentation stirring device is provided, and a feed inlet 4 and a discharge outlet 5 are hinged with sealing covers 22. During fermentation, the rotary sealing cover 22 seals the fermentation box 2 to provide a sealed space for fermentation.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and not for limiting the same; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the utility model, and are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims and description.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a chicken manure composting fermentation agitating unit, includes fermentation tank (2), its characterized in that: the bottom of the fermentation tank (2) is connected with a supporting frame (1), the inner wall of the fermentation tank (2) is connected with a filter plate (3), the filter plate (3) divides the fermentation tank (2) into a stirring cavity (201) and a fermentation cavity (202), the stirring cavity (201) is arranged above the fermentation cavity (202), the fermentation tank (2) further comprises a feeding hole (4) connected with the stirring cavity (201) and a discharging hole (5) connected with the fermentation cavity (202), the top of the fermentation tank (2) is provided with a driving cavity (203), the driving cavity (203) is connected with a first motor (6), the output end of the first motor (6) is connected with a first rotating rod (7), the first rotating rod (7) penetrates through the driving cavity (203) and the fermentation tank (2) and is arranged in the stirring cavity (201), the first rotating rod (7) is connected with a driving wheel (8) and a return component, the driving wheel (8) is arranged in the driving cavity (203), the driving cavity (203) is connected with a driven wheel (9), the driven wheel (9) is meshed with the driven wheel (9), the stirring rod (10) is connected with stirring teeth (11).

2. The chicken manure composting fermentation stirring device according to claim 1, wherein: the feed back subassembly includes feed back section of thick bamboo (12), first traction element (13), stirring chamber (201) top is connected with link plate (14), feed back section of thick bamboo (12) are connected to link plate (14) bottom, first traction element (13) be the heliciform connect in first dwang (7) outside, feed back section of thick bamboo (12) cover is located first traction element (13) outside.

3. The chicken manure composting fermentation stirring device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the stirring teeth (11) is connected with traction teeth (15), and the traction teeth (15) are hard steel bars.

4. A chicken manure composting fermentation stirring device as claimed in claim 2 wherein: the filter plate (3) is provided with a filter hole (16), the filter plate (3) is provided with a feed back groove (17), and the feed back groove (17) is positioned under the feed back cylinder (12).

5. The chicken manure composting fermentation stirring device according to claim 1, wherein: the fermentation box (2) is connected with a second motor (18), the second motor (18) is connected with a coupler (19), the free end of the coupler (19) is connected with a second rotating rod (20), and the outer side of the second rotating rod (20) is connected with a second traction piece (21).

6. The chicken manure composting fermentation stirring device according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding hole (4) and the discharging hole (5) are hinged with a sealing cover (22).