CN218518230U

CN218518230U - Automatic feeding and discharging numerical control planer type milling machine

Info

Publication number: CN218518230U
Application number: CN202222422709.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈林蓬
Original assignee: Yichang Xinyun Electromechanical Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Yichang Xinyun Electromechanical Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-14
Filing date: 2022-09-14
Publication date: 2023-02-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-14

Abstract

The utility model relates to a planer-type milling machine technical field just discloses an automatic go up unloading numerical control planer-type milling machine, including the bottom plate, the last fixed surface of bottom plate installs the turn-milling aircraft nose, the last fixed surface of bottom plate installs the support column, the last fixed surface of support column installs first disc, the last fixed surface of bottom plate installs driving motor, driving motor's the output has the gear with the equal fixed mounting in surface of support column, two the gear meshes mutually, the fixed surface of first disc installs a set of slide rail, the inside sliding connection of slide rail has the slider. This automatic unloading numerical control planer-type milling machine goes up and down through the cylinder that sets up, and the cylinder drives the second disc and goes up and down, and the second disc drives through swing joint's a plurality of connecting rods and corresponds the slider and remove in the slide rail to make each anchor clamps, to the axle center department removal of second disc, play the effect of adjusting anchor clamps apart from second disc axle center distance, in order to satisfy different work demands.

Description

Automatic feeding and discharging numerical control planer type milling machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a gantry milling machine technical field specifically is an automatic go up unloading numerical control gantry milling machine.

Background

Milling machines are mainly machine tools for machining various surfaces of workpieces by using milling cutters, generally, the milling cutters move mainly by rotating motion, the workpieces and the milling cutters move by feeding motion, the milling machines can mill planes, grooves, gear teeth, threads and spline shafts, and can also machine relatively complex molded surfaces, the efficiency is higher than that of planing machines, and the milling machines are widely applied to mechanical manufacturing and repairing departments.

In use, the phenomenon that the material is fed through the screw rod is generally found in the turning and milling process of the plate, after the feeding is finished, the screw rod is rotated reversely, then the material is discharged, for example, CN 114406778A, the numerical control planer type milling machine with automatic feeding and discharging is provided, namely, the feeding and discharging of the material are realized through the screw rod, but the feeding and discharging of the screw rod are carried out in a mode that the feeding and discharging positions are located at a station, so that the workload of workers at the station is large, the time consumed by the feeding and discharging is long, and the working efficiency is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an automatic go up unloading numerical control planer-type milling machine has solved the mode of unloading on the lead screw, and its material loading and unloading department all are located a station, and it is big just so to have leaded to the staff work burden of this station, and the time that the unloading consumes is long, problem that work efficiency is low for last unloading.

The utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an automatic go up unloading numerical control planer-type milling machine, includes the bottom plate, and the last fixed surface of bottom plate installs the turn-milling aircraft nose, the last fixed surface of bottom plate installs the support column, the last fixed surface of support column installs first disc, the last fixed surface of bottom plate installs driving motor, driving motor's the output and the equal fixed mounting of surface of support column have a gear, two the gear meshes mutually, the fixed surface of first disc installs a set of slide rail, the inside sliding connection of slide rail has the slider, the fixed surface of slider installs anchor clamps.

Preferably, the upper surface of the first disc is fixedly provided with an air cylinder, the output end of the air cylinder is fixedly provided with a second disc, and a connecting rod is movably connected between the second disc and the sliding block.

Preferably, anchor clamps include inside hollow mounting box, it is connected with two-way lead screw to rotate between the inside lateral wall of mounting box, the surface threaded connection of two-way lead screw has two lead screw sleeves, two the equal fixed mounting of the telescopic surface of lead screw has splint, fixed mounting has the slide bar between the inner wall of mounting box, the surface cover of slide bar is equipped with two sliding sleeves, link to each other between sliding sleeve and the adjacent lead screw sleeve.

Preferably, the number of the slide rails is four, and the slide rails are arranged on the outer surface of the first disc in an annular array.

Preferably, the angle between the connecting rod and the second disk ranges from thirty degrees to sixty degrees.

Preferably, the brackets at the opposite sides of the two clamping plates are fixedly provided with friction pads.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic go up unloading numerical control planer-type milling machine possesses following beneficial effect:

(1) This automatic unloading numerical control planer-type milling machine goes up, when using, the staff stands respectively in the outside of first disc, establish to individual station in the outside of first disc, select wherein two stations and be material loading station and unloading station, the staff on the material loading station places the material in the top of anchor clamps, driving motor through the driving motor who sets up, driving motor passes through the gear, it rotates to drive the support column, and then drive first disc and rotate, first disc passes through slide rail and slider, it rotates to drive anchor clamps, thereby rotate the below to the turn-milling aircraft nose with the work piece on the anchor clamps, machine tooling, after the processing is accomplished, driving motor drives the support column and rotates, the material that will process rotates to unloading station department, carry out the unloading, thereby play the effect of making things convenient for material loading and unloading, divide into two stations with material loading and unloading, very big improvement work efficiency.

(2) This automatic unloading numerical control planer-type milling machine goes up and down when using, through the cylinder that sets up, the cylinder drives the second disc and goes up and down, and the second disc drives through swing joint's a plurality of connecting rods and corresponds the slider and remove in the slide rail to make each anchor clamps, to the axle center department removal of second disc, play the effect of adjusting anchor clamps apart from second disc axle center distance, in order to satisfy different work demands.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 isbase:Sub>A schematic view of the structure A-A of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the clamp structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. turning and milling a machine head; 3. a support pillar; 4. a first disc; 5. a drive motor; 6. a gear; 7. a slide rail; 8. a slider; 9. a clamp; 10. a cylinder; 11. a second disc; 12. a connecting rod; 13. mounting a box; 14. a bidirectional screw rod; 15. a screw rod sleeve; 16. a splint; 17. a slide bar; 18. a sliding sleeve.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-3, an automatic loading and unloading numerical control planer type milling machine comprises a base plate 1, a milling machine head 2 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base plate 1, a support pillar 3 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base plate 1, a first disc 4 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support pillar 3, a driving motor 5 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base plate 1, gears 6 are fixedly installed on the output end of the driving motor 5 and the outer surface of the support pillar 3, the two gears 6 are meshed with each other, a group of slide rails 7 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the first disc 4, the number of the slide rails 7 is four, the slide rails are arranged on the outer surface of the first disc 4 in an annular array mode, slide blocks 8 are connected inside the slide rails 7 in a sliding mode, the distance between each slide block 8 and the axis of the second disc 4 is the same, and a clamp 9 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of each slide block 8.

When using, the staff stands respectively in the outside of first disc 4, establish to 3 stations in the outside of first disc 4, select wherein two stations and be material loading station and unloading station, the staff on the material loading station places the material in the top of anchor clamps 9, driving motor 5 through the setting, driving motor 5 passes through gear 6, it rotates to drive support column 3, and then drive first disc 4 and rotate, first disc 4 passes through slide rail 7 and slider 8, it rotates to drive anchor clamps 9, thereby rotate the below of turn-milling aircraft nose 2 with the work piece on anchor clamps 9, machine tooling carries out, after the processing is accomplished, driving motor 5 drives support column 3 and rotates, the material that will process rotates to unloading station department, carry out the unloading, thereby play the effect of making things convenient for material loading and unloading.

Example two: the difference between the embodiment and the first embodiment is that an air cylinder 10 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the first disk 4, a second disk 11 is fixedly mounted at the output end of the air cylinder 10, a connecting rod 12 is movably connected between the second disk 11 and the slider 8, the included angle between the connecting rod 12 and the second disk 11 ranges from thirty degrees to sixty degrees, and the phenomenon that two adjacent included angles 9 collide with each other is avoided.

When the clamping device is used, the air cylinder 10 drives the second disc 11 to ascend and descend, the second disc 11 drives the corresponding sliding blocks 8 to move in the sliding rails 7 through the movably connected connecting rods 12, so that the clamps 9 move towards the axis of the second disc 11, the effect of adjusting the distance between the clamps 9 and the axis of the second disc 11 is achieved, and different working requirements are met.

Example three: the difference of this embodiment and embodiment one lies in, wherein, anchor clamps 9 include inside hollow mounting box 13, it is connected with two-way lead screw 14 to rotate between the inside lateral wall of mounting box 13, two lead screw sleeve 15 are connected with to two-way lead screw 14's surface screw thread, two lead screw sleeve 15's the equal fixed mounting in surface have splint 16, fixed mounting has slide bar 17 between the inner wall of mounting box 13, slide bar 17's surface cover is equipped with two sliding sleeves 18, link to each other between sliding sleeve 18 and the adjacent lead screw sleeve 15, the equal fixed mounting of one side support that two splint 16 are relative has the friction pad, play increase frictional force, avoid the phenomenon of material centre gripping department to appear the clamp mark.

When the material clamping device is used, the bidirectional screw rod 14 is rotated through the arranged bidirectional screw rod 14, the two screw rod sleeves 15 drive the two clamping plates 16 to move oppositely or back to back along the direction of the sliding rod 17, the effect of clamping materials is achieved, the friction pad is arranged, the friction force is increased, and the phenomenon that clamping marks appear at the clamping position of the materials is avoided.

To sum up, when the numerical control planer type milling machine with automatic feeding and discharging functions is used, a worker stands outside the first disc 4 respectively, 3 stations are set outside the first disc 4, two stations are selected to be a feeding station and a discharging station, the worker on the feeding station places materials above the clamp 9, the driving motor 5 is arranged, the driving motor 5 drives the supporting column 3 to rotate through the gear 6 and further drives the first disc 4 to rotate, the first disc 4 drives the clamp 9 to rotate through the sliding rail 7 and the sliding block 8, so that the workpiece on the clamp 9 is rotated to the position below the turning and milling machine head 2 to be machined, after machining is completed, the driving motor 5 drives the supporting column 3 to rotate, the machined materials are rotated to the discharging station to be discharged, and the effect of facilitating feeding and discharging is achieved.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic go up unloading numerical control planer-type milling machine, includes bottom plate (1), and the last fixed surface of bottom plate (1) installs turn-milling aircraft nose (2), its characterized in that: the last fixed surface of bottom plate (1) installs support column (3), the last fixed surface of support column (3) installs first disc (4), the last fixed surface of bottom plate (1) installs driving motor (5), the output of driving motor (5) and the equal fixed mounting in surface of support column (3) have gear (6), two gear (6) mesh mutually, the outer fixed surface of first disc (4) installs a set of slide rail (7), the inside sliding connection of slide rail (7) has slider (8), the outer fixed surface of slider (8) installs anchor clamps (9).

2. The automatic feeding and discharging numerical control planer type milling machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the last fixed surface of first disc (4) installs cylinder (10), the output fixed mounting of cylinder (10) has second disc (11), swing joint has connecting rod (12) between second disc (11) and slider (8).

3. The numerical control planer type milling machine with automatic feeding and discharging functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein: anchor clamps (9) are including inside hollow mounting box (13), it is connected with two-way lead screw (14) to rotate between the inside lateral wall of mounting box (13), the surface threaded connection of two-way lead screw (14) has two lead screw sleeves (15), two the equal fixed mounting in surface of lead screw sleeve (15) has splint (16), fixed mounting has slide bar (17) between the inner wall of mounting box (13), the surface cover of slide bar (17) is equipped with two sliding sleeves (18), link to each other between sliding sleeve (18) and the adjacent lead screw sleeve (15).

4. The automatic feeding and discharging numerical control planer type milling machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the sliding rails (7) is four, and the sliding rails are arranged on the outer surface of the first disc (4) in an annular array.

5. The numerical control planer type milling machine with automatic feeding and discharging functions as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the included angle range between the connecting rod (12) and the second disc (11) is thirty-sixty degrees.

6. The automatic feeding and discharging numerical control planer type milling machine of claim 3 is characterized in that: and friction pads are fixedly arranged on the brackets at the opposite sides of the two clamping plates (16).