CN218474907U - Ginsenoside high accuracy extraction element - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a ginsenoside high accuracy extraction element, including the separation barrel, seted up the disengagement chamber in the separation barrel, the disengagement chamber inner wall is provided with first filter, and the separation barrel outer wall has been seted up out the liquid hole, and the disengagement chamber inner wall is provided with the clearance subassembly, and the clearance subassembly includes locating plate and a plurality of clearance pole, and locating plate sliding connection is on the disengagement chamber inner wall, and clearance pole outer wall supports tight filtration pore inner wall and orders about first filter and slides towards holding the chamber direction. According to the application, the arrangement of the first filter plate, the cleaning rod and the positioning plate enables more juice to be discharged from the crushed slag, so that the separation efficiency of ginsenoside in ginseng is further improved, the consumption of ginsenoside is reduced, and the concept of energy conservation and environmental protection is embodied; the arrangement of the sliding block and the flowing groove ensures that the juice is not easy to remain in the flowing groove, thereby reducing the loss of the juice and embodying the concept of energy conservation and environmental protection; the setting of spout makes first filter be difficult for breaking away from the spout inner wall to improve the stability that first filter slided at the spout inner wall.

Description

Ginsenoside high accuracy extraction element

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of ginsenoside production, in particular to a high-precision ginsenoside extraction device.

Background

Ginsenoside is a steroid compound, also called triterpenoid saponin, mainly exists in ginseng, is regarded as an active component in ginseng, and therefore becomes a research target, has very obvious influence on the central nerve of human, can calm and calm nerves, can nourish neuron, and can relieve body fatigue after being taken.

At present, a ginsenoside extraction device is needed to extract ginsenoside in ginseng in the production process of ginsenoside, the ginseng is firstly smashed in the ginsenoside extraction device, the smashed ginseng is screened by a screen plate to realize the separation of ginseng crushing slag and ginseng juice, and the ginseng juice enters a high performance liquid chromatograph to carry out the detection of the content of the ginsenoside and then is produced.

In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventors believe that when the ginsenoside extraction device is used, the ginseng crushed slag is liable to block the sieve pores on the sieve plate, so that the separation of the ginseng crushed slag and the ginseng juice is incomplete, and the production efficiency of the ginsenoside is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve the problem of ginseng disintegrating slag and ginseng juice separation, the application provides a ginsenoside high accuracy extraction element.

The application provides a ginsenoside high accuracy extraction element adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a ginsenoside high accuracy extraction element, includes the separation barrel, it is used for supplying the disengagement chamber of disintegrating slag and juice separation to have seted up in the separation barrel, disengagement chamber inner wall is provided with first filter, first filter separates the disengagement chamber and forms and hold chamber and filter chamber, a plurality of filtration pores have been seted up on the first filter outer wall, the filtration pore intercommunication holds chamber and filter chamber, the separation barrel outer wall is seted up and is supplied the disintegrating slag to get into the connecting pipe that holds the chamber, the disengagement barrel outer wall is seted up and is supplied juice exhaust play liquid hole, the filter chamber inner wall is provided with the clearance subassembly, the clearance subassembly is used for clearing up the disintegrating slag of filtration pore inner wall, the clearance subassembly includes locating plate and a plurality of clearance pole, locating plate sliding connection is on the disengagement chamber inner wall, and a plurality of is fixed on the locating plate the one end of clearance pole length direction, and a plurality of filtration pores are faced to clearance pole length direction's other end one-to-one, the locating plate orders about the clearance pole and slides towards first filter, clearance pole circumference outer wall supports tight pore inner wall and orders about the disintegrating slag extrusion chamber inner wall, the filtration pore inner wall holds the first filter wall and pushes the filter chamber inner wall.

By adopting the technical scheme, the cut ginseng small blocks enter the containing cavity from the connecting pipe, the crushed slag and the juice fall on the outer wall of the first filter plate under the action of self gravity, the juice loosens the inner wall of the filter hole and enters the filter cavity, the diameter of the crushed slag is larger than that of the filter hole, the crushed slag remains on the outer wall of the first filter plate, the separation of the crushed slag and the juice is realized, a worker drives the positioning plate to slide towards the direction of the first filter plate to the outer wall of the cleaning rod to tightly abut against the inner wall of the filter hole, the cleaning rod drives the crushed slag in the filter hole to be separated from the inner wall of the filter hole, so that the juice stably enters the filter cavity from the filter hole, and the separation efficiency of the juice and the crushed slag is improved; the staff continues to promote the locating plate and drives first filter and slide towards holding the chamber direction, and first filter outer wall holds the disintegrating slag that the intracavity was held with holding the extrusion of intracavity wall, makes more juices discharge from the disintegrating slag, further improves ginsenoside's separation efficiency in the ginseng, reduces ginsenoside's consume, embodies energy-concerving and environment-protective notion.

Optionally, a flowing groove for flowing juice is formed in the inner wall, far away from the filtering cavity, of the accommodating cavity, and the flowing groove penetrates through the outer wall of the separation barrel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first filter face and hold intracavity wall extrusion ginseng to promote the juice and discharge from the residue, the discharged juice gets into the flowing groove from first filter face, and the juice in the flowing groove is discharged from the flowing groove inner wall, further improves the separation efficiency of juice and residue, thereby reduces the consume of material, embodies energy-concerving and environment-protective notion.

Optionally, the inner wall of the flow groove is slidably connected with a sliding block, and the outer wall of the sliding block abuts against the inner wall of the flow groove and drives the juice in the flow groove to be discharged out of the separation barrel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the slider outer wall supports tight flowing groove inner wall, and the staff promotes the slider and slides along the flowing groove inner wall to promote the slider and slide at the flowing groove inner wall, and order about remaining juice in the flowing groove and slide from the flowing groove, make the juice be difficult for remaining in the flowing groove, thereby reduce the consume of juice, embody energy-concerving and environment-protective notion.

Optionally, the end part of the cleaning rod facing the first filter plate is provided with an elastic sleeve, and the outer wall of the elastic sleeve is used for abutting against the inner wall of the filter hole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the elastic sleeve outer wall supports tight filtration pore inner wall, makes clearance pole outer wall and filtration pore inner wall be difficult for wearing and tearing to improve the tight effect of supporting of clearance pole outer wall and filtration pore inner wall.

Optionally, hold the intracavity wall and offer the spout that supplies first filter to slide, first filter outer wall butt spout inner wall.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first filter outer wall butt spout inner wall, first filter slides along spout inner wall, makes first filter be difficult for breaking away from spout inner wall to improve the stability that first filter slided at spout inner wall.

Optionally, an elastic member is arranged on the inner wall of the accommodating cavity far away from the filter cavity, and the end part of the elastic member far away from the accommodating cavity is used for abutting against the outer wall of the first filter plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first filter outer wall slides towards holding the intracavity wall, first filter outer wall with hold intracavity wall extrusion disintegrating slag, the elastic component carries out certain deformation, makes and holds the difficult wearing and tearing of intracavity wall to improve the life of cylinder.

Optionally, a filter screen is fixed on the inner wall of the liquid outlet hole, and the aperture of the filter screen is smaller than that of the filter hole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, get into the filter chamber from holding the intracavity when the disintegrating slag that the aperture is less than the filtration pore aperture, the filter screen separates disintegrating slag and juice, improves the separation efficiency of disintegrating slag and juice.

Optionally, the outer wall of the separation barrel is rotatably connected with a rotating plate for opening and closing the separation cavity.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after disintegrating slag and juice separate, the juice is discharged from going out the liquid hole, and the disintegrating slag is left on first filter outer wall, and the separation chamber is rotated and opened to the staff towards the direction of keeping away from the separation bucket, and the staff clears up the disintegrating slag on with first filter to make things convenient for the staff to the washing of separation bucket.

Optionally, hold intracavity wall sliding connection and have the slurcam, the slurcam outer wall supports tightly holds intracavity wall, the slurcam slides towards the rotor plate direction, the slurcam outer wall butt rotor plate outer wall and will hold the intracavity disintegrating slag discharge separation bucket.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the slurcam outer wall supports tightly holds the intracavity wall, and the staff promotes the slurcam and orders about the disintegrating slag on the first filter and slides towards the slurcam direction, and slurcam outer wall butt rotor plate outer wall orders about the rotor plate and rotates towards the direction of keeping away from the knockout drum, and the sealed effect of disengagement chamber disappears, and the disintegrating slag is from first filter outer wall discharge knockout drum outer wall, further improves the cleaning efficiency of knockout drum.

Optionally, still including smashing bucket and cutting blade, it has been used for holding the cutting chamber of ginseng to smash to have seted up in the bucket, cutting blade rotates and connects at cutting intracavity wall, smash bucket circumference outer wall and support tight connecting pipe inner wall and form sealedly, cutting chamber, connecting pipe inner chamber and separation chamber communicate in proper order, the inner wall that the cutting chamber is close to the connecting pipe is provided with the second filter, second filter plate aperture is greater than first filter plate aperture.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, cutting blade cuts up the ginseng of cutting intracavity, and when the aperture size of sieve mesh in the ginseng disintegrating slag volume in the cutting intracavity accords with the second filter, disintegrating slag and juice get into the separation intracavity from the second filter to improve cutting blade to the efficiency of ginseng cutting.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the arrangement of the first filter plate, the cleaning rod and the positioning plate enables more juice to be discharged from the crushed slag, so that the separation efficiency of ginsenoside in ginseng is further improved, the consumption of ginsenoside is reduced, and the concept of energy conservation and environmental protection is embodied;

2. the arrangement of the sliding block and the flowing groove ensures that the juice is not easy to remain in the flowing groove, thereby reducing the loss of the juice and embodying the concept of energy conservation and environmental protection;

3. the setting of spout makes first filter be difficult for breaking away from the spout inner wall to improve the stability that first filter slided at the spout inner wall.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is an internal sectional view of a high-precision extraction apparatus for ginsenoside in the embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of a high-precision extracting apparatus for ginsenoside in the embodiment of the present application, mainly showing a cleaning assembly.

Description of reference numerals: 1. crushing the barrel; 11. cutting the cavity; 2. a separation barrel; 21. a separation chamber; 211. an accommodating chamber; 212. a filter chamber; 22. a liquid outlet hole; 23. a chute; 24. a flow channel; 25. a rotating groove; 3. a connecting pipe; 31. a sliding cavity; 4. a rotating rod; 5. rotating the motor; 6. a cutting blade; 7. a feed hopper; 8. an end cap; 9. a second filter plate; 10. a seal ring; 12. a closure assembly; 121. a sliding cylinder; 122. a slide plate; 1221. a diversion trench; 13. a first filter plate; 131. filtering holes; 14. a filter screen; 15. a liquid outlet hopper; 16. an elastic member; 17. a communicating pipe; 171. a first liquid inlet section; 172. a second liquid inlet section; 173. a liquid outlet section; 18. a slider; 19. a first glide assembly; 191. a first motor; 192. a first lead screw; 20. cleaning the assembly; 201. positioning a plate; 2011. a communicating hole; 202. cleaning the rod; 26. a moving cylinder; 27. an elastic sleeve; 28. a rotating plate; 29. a push plate; 30. a second glide assembly; 301. a second motor; 302. and a second screw rod.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.

The embodiment of the application discloses ginsenoside high accuracy extraction element. Referring to fig. 1, a ginsenoside high accuracy extraction element is including smashing bucket 1 and separating barrel 2, smashes bucket 1 and is used for smashing the ginseng, and separating barrel 2 is used for separating disintegrating slag and juice, smashes and is connected with connecting pipe 3 between bucket 1 and the separating barrel 2, and connecting pipe 3 intercommunication smashes bucket 1 and separating barrel 2.

Referring to fig. 2, smash coaxial cutting chamber 11 of offering in bucket 1 and being used for holding ginseng, it is connected with bull stick 4 to rotate on the 11 inner walls in cutting chamber, the axis of bull stick 4 with smash 1 axis coincidence of bucket, it has rotating motor 5 to smash 1 outer wall of bucket, the one end coaxial of 4 length direction of bull stick is fixed on rotating motor 5 motor shaft, 4 circumference outer walls of bull stick are fixed with multiunit cutting blade 6, multiunit cutting blade 6's array orientation and 4 axes of bull stick are the same, cutting blade 6's number is four in every cutting blade 6 of group in the embodiment of this application, same cutting blade 6 of group is fixed at 4 circumference outer walls of bull stick through the even interval of welding, cutting blade 6 is used for shredding ginseng.

Referring to fig. 2, smash 1 outer wall of bucket and be fixed with feeder hopper 7, the number of feeder hopper 7 is two in this application embodiment, and two feeder hoppers 7 are located and rotate 5 both sides of motor, and 7 inner chambers of feeder hopper communicate cutting chamber 11, and the ginseng passes through feeder hopper 7 and gets into in the cutting chamber 11, makes the ginseng feeding stable.

Referring to fig. 2, the outer wall of the feeding hopper 7 is rotatably connected with an end cover 8 for sealing the inner cavity of the feeding hopper 7, and in the embodiment of the application, the end cover 8 is connected to the outer wall of the feeding hopper 7 through a hinge; when the end cover 8 rotates and seals the inner cavity of the feed hopper 7, the crushed slag is not easy to splash out of the inner cavity of the feed hopper 7 when the cutting blade 6 cuts the ginseng, the consumption of materials is reduced, and the concept of energy conservation and environmental protection is embodied.

Referring to fig. 2, the cutting chamber 11 is fixed with a second filter plate 9 at a circumferential inner wall thereof far from the feed hopper 7, and the second filter plate 9 is used to separate the uncut ginseng and the cut ginseng residue, so that the cutting blade 6 sufficiently cuts the ginseng, thereby improving the separation efficiency of the juice and the ginseng residue.

Referring to fig. 2, the connecting pipe 3 is fixed on the top wall of the separation barrel 2, the circumferential outer wall of the crushing barrel 1 tightly abuts against the inner wall of the connecting pipe 3 to form a seal, and the connection between the crushing barrel 1 and the separation barrel 2 is realized; a sealing ring 10 is coaxially fixed on the inner wall of the connecting pipe 3, the sealing ring 10 can be made of rubber or silica gel, and the sealing ring 10 in the embodiment of the application is made of rubber and has certain deformation capacity; the inner wall of the sealing ring 10 is tightly abutted to the circumferential outer wall of the smashing barrel 1 to realize sealing, so that juice is not easy to overflow from the inner wall of the connecting pipe 3 and the abutting part of the outer wall of the smashing barrel 1, the loss of materials is reduced, and the concept of energy conservation and environmental protection is embodied.

Referring to fig. 2, connecting pipe 3 outer wall sliding connection has closing assembly 12, closing assembly 12 is used for controlling the break-make that cuts chamber 11 and separation chamber 21, closing assembly 12 is including sliding cylinder 121 and slide plate 122, slide chamber 31 has been seted up to connecting pipe 3 outer wall, slide chamber 31 runs through connecting pipe 3 outer wall and communicates connecting pipe 3 inner chamber towards being close to connecting pipe 3 axis, slide plate 122 sliding connection is on slide chamber 31 inner wall, slide plate 122 has seted up guiding gutter 1221 towards the outer wall that cuts chamber 11, guiding gutter 1221 runs through slide plate 122 outer wall towards the direction of keeping away from connecting pipe 3 axis.

Referring to fig. 2, the juice on the inner wall of the cutting cavity 11 is accumulated on the end surface of the sliding plate 122 along the inner wall of the cutting cavity 11 and is discharged along the inner wall of the diversion trench 1221, so that the juice on the inner wall of the cutting cavity 11 is collected, the loss of materials is reduced, and the concept of energy conservation and environmental protection is embodied.

Refer to fig. 2, separation chamber 21 has been seted up to the coaxial separation chamber 21 of having in the separation barrel 2, 3 inner chambers of separation chamber 21 intercommunication connecting pipe, separation chamber 21 length direction and the coincidence of 2 length direction of separation barrel, separation chamber 21 inner wall sliding connection has first filter 13, the coincidence of first filter 13 the central axis and the 21 length direction of separation chamber, 13 circumference outer wall butt separation chamber 21 inner walls of first filter and separate formation with separation chamber 21 and hold chamber 211 and filter chamber 212, a plurality of filtration pores 131 have been seted up on the first filter 13 outer wall, filtration pore 131 aperture is less than second filter 9 sieve mesh aperture, filtration pore 131 axis and separation barrel 2 axis are parallel to each other, filtration pore 131 runs through first filter 13 both sides outer wall and filtration pore 131 intercommunication along self axis and holds chamber 211 and filter chamber 212.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the accommodating cavity 211 is communicated with the inner cavity of the connecting pipe 3, the inner wall of the filter cavity 212 far away from the connecting pipe 3 is provided with a liquid outlet 22, the axis of the liquid outlet 22 is parallel to the axis of the separation barrel 2, the liquid outlet 22 penetrates through the outer wall of the separation barrel 2 along the axis of the liquid outlet 22, a filter screen 14 is fixed on the circumferential inner wall of the liquid outlet 22, and the aperture of the filter screen 14 is smaller than that of the filter screen 131; the outer wall that 2 diapalls of separation bucket are close to liquid hole 22 is fixed with out liquid fill 15, goes out liquid fill 15 threaded connection on 2 diapalls of separation bucket in this application embodiment, goes out liquid fill 15 inner chamber intercommunication liquid hole 22, and the juice in the filter chamber 212 is followed from going out liquid fill 15 and is stabilized in going into the juice collection device along play liquid fill 15 inner wall to reduce the consume of material, embody energy-concerving and environment-protective concept.

Referring to fig. 2, holding and having seted up spout 23 on the chamber 211 inner wall, spout 23 length direction and knockout drum 2 axis are parallel to each other, and first filter 13 outer wall supports tight spout 23 inner wall and slides along spout 23 inner wall to improve the stability that first filter 13 slided in disengagement chamber 21.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the inner wall of the accommodating chamber 211 facing the first filter plate 13 is fixed with an elastic member 16, the elastic member 16 may be made of rubber or silicone, and in the embodiment of the present invention, the elastic member 16 is made of rubber and has a certain deformation capability; hold chamber 211 and have seted up flow groove 24 near the inner wall of elastic component 16, 24 length direction of flow groove and 2 axis mutually perpendicular of separation bucket, 2 outer walls of separation bucket are run through to flow groove 24 length direction's one end, 2 outer wall connection of separation bucket has communicating pipe 17, communicating pipe 17 includes first feed liquor section 171, second feed liquor section 172 and play liquid section 173, first feed liquor section 171 and second feed liquor section 172 communicate out liquid section 173, first feed liquor section 171 keeps away from the tip intercommunication guiding gutter 1221 of going out liquid section 173, the tip intercommunication spout 23 of going out liquid section 173 is kept away from to second feed liquor section 172, it communicates filter chamber 212 to go out the tip that liquid section 173 kept away from first feed liquor section 171.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the inner wall of the flow groove 24 is slidably connected with a sliding block 18, the outer wall of the sliding block 18 abuts against the inner wall of the flow groove 24, the outer wall of the separation barrel 2 is connected with a first sliding component 19 for driving the sliding block 18 to slide, the first sliding component 19 comprises a first motor 191 and a first screw rod 192, in the embodiment of the invention, the first motor 191 is fixed on the outer wall of the separation barrel 2 through screws, one end of the first screw rod 192 in the length direction is coaxially fixed on a motor shaft of the first motor 191, the other end of the first screw rod 192 in the length direction penetrates through the outer wall of the separation barrel 2 and is located in the flow groove 24, the axis of the first screw rod 192 is parallel to the length direction of the flow groove 24, and the sliding block 18 is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the first screw rod 192.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, when the first motor 191 drives the first lead screw 192 to rotate, the first lead screw 192 drives the sliding block 18 to slide on the inner wall of the flow groove 24.

Referring to fig. 2, a cleaning assembly 20 is connected to an inner wall of a filter cavity 212, the cleaning assembly 20 includes a positioning plate 201 and a plurality of cleaning rods 202, the positioning plate 201 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the filter cavity 212, and a central axis of the positioning plate 201 coincides with an axis of a separation barrel 2, a bottom wall of the separation barrel 2 is connected to a moving cylinder 26, an axis of a piston rod of the moving cylinder 26 coincides with an axis of the separation barrel 2, one end of the piston rod of the moving cylinder 26 in the length direction penetrates through an outer wall of the separation barrel 2 and is located in the filter cavity 212, an end of the piston rod of the moving cylinder 26 located in the filter cavity 212 is fixed to an end surface of the positioning plate 201 away from the cleaning rods 202, one end of the cleaning rods 202 in the length direction is uniformly fixed to an end surface of the positioning plate 201 facing toward a first filter plate 13, the other ends of the cleaning rods 202 in the length direction face a plurality of the filter holes 131 one-to-one correspondence, an axis of the cleaning rods 202 coincides with an axis of the filter holes 131, an end of the cleaning rods 202 is sleeved with an elastic sleeve 27, the elastic sleeve 27 may be made of silica gel or rubber, in this embodiment, the elastic sleeve 27 is made of silica gel, and has a certain deformation capacity; the outer wall of the elastic sleeve 27 is tightly pressed against the inner wall of the filtering hole 131 and drives the crushed slag in the filtering hole 131 to be separated from the inner wall of the filtering hole 131, so that the separation efficiency of the crushed slag and the juice is improved.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a plurality of communicating holes 2011 are formed in the positioning plate 201 towards the outer wall of the first filter plate 13 at intervals, the aperture of each communicating hole 2011 is smaller than the aperture of each filter 131, the axis of each communicating hole 2011 is parallel to the axis of the cleaning rod 202, and each communicating hole 2011 penetrates through the outer wall of the positioning plate 201 along the axis.

Referring to fig. 2, the inner wall of the accommodating cavity 211 is provided with a rotating groove 25, the rotating groove 25 penetrates through the outer wall of the separating plate in the direction away from the first filter plate 13, the rotating groove 25 is rotatably connected with a rotating plate 28 in the direction towards the inner wall of the positioning plate 201, the rotating plate 28 is hinged to the inner wall of the rotating groove 25 in the embodiment of the application, and the outer wall of the rotating plate 28 abuts against the inner wall of the rotating groove 25 to form a seal; the inner wall sliding connection who holds chamber 211 and keep away from rotor plate 28 has slurcam 29, slurcam 29 outer wall supports tight first filter 13 outer wall, separation barrel 2 outer wall connection has the second subassembly 30 of sliding, the second subassembly 30 of sliding includes second motor 301 and second lead screw 302, second motor 301 passes through the bolt fastening on separation barrel 2 outer wall in the embodiment of the application, the one end coaxial fixation of second lead screw 302 length direction is on second motor 301 motor shaft, separation barrel 2 outer wall is worn to establish and is located to hold chamber 211 by second lead screw 302 length direction's the other end, second lead screw 302 axis and separation barrel 2 axis mutually perpendicular, slurcam 29 threaded connection is on second lead screw 302 outer wall.

Referring to fig. 2, when the second motor 301 drives the second lead screw 302 to rotate, the second lead screw 302 drives the pushing plate 29 to slide towards the rotating plate 28, the outer wall of the pushing plate 29 abuts against the outer wall of the rotating plate 28 and drives the rotating plate 28 to rotate towards the direction away from the separation barrel 2, and the sealing effect of the accommodating cavity 211 disappears.

The implementation principle of the ginsenoside high-precision extraction device provided by the embodiment of the application is as follows: the ginseng is placed in the inner cavity of the feed hopper 7 by a worker, the ginseng enters the cutting cavity 11 along the inner cavity of the feed hopper 7, the end cover 8 rotates towards the direction close to the feed hopper 7 and seals the inner cavity of the feed hopper 7, the rotating motor 5 drives the rotating rod 4 to rotate and drives the cutting blades 6 to cut the ginseng, when the aperture of the crushed slag is smaller than or equal to the aperture of the second filter plate 9, the crushed slag and juice enter the accommodating cavity 211 from the inner wall of the second filter plate 9 sieve pore, the crushed slag and the juice are gathered on the surface of the first filter plate 13 under the self gravity, the juice enters the filtering cavity 212 along the inner wall of the filtering pores 131, and the juice is discharged from the liquid outlet 22 along the inner wall of the filtering cavity 212, so that the juice and the crushed slag are separated; when the debris blocks the inner wall of the filter hole 131, the moving cylinder 26 drives the positioning plate 201 to slide toward the first filter plate 13 until the outer wall of the elastic sleeve 27 abuts against the inner wall of the filter hole 131, and the cleaning rod 202 presses the debris and drives the debris to separate from the inner wall of the filter hole 131, thereby improving the separation efficiency of the juice and the debris.

The moving cylinder 26 continuously drives the positioning plate 201 to slide towards the direction close to the smashing barrel 1, the outer wall of the elastic sleeve 27 abuts against the inner wall of the filter hole 131 and drives the first filter plate 13 to slide towards the direction close to the smashing barrel 1, the crushed slag is extruded by the outer wall of the first filter plate 13 and the end face of the elastic piece 16, juice is discharged from the crushed slag and enters the flowing groove 24, the first motor 191 drives the first lead screw 192 to rotate, the first lead screw 192 drives the sliding block 18 to slide on the inner wall of the flowing groove 24, the sliding block 18 drives the juice in the flowing groove 24 to stably enter the communicating pipe 17, the separation efficiency of the juice and the crushed slag is further improved, the loss of materials is reduced, and the concept of energy conservation and environmental protection is embodied.

When juice and broken slag are sufficiently separated, the moving cylinder 26 drives the positioning plate 201 to slide towards the direction far away from the smashing barrel 1, the end face of the first filter plate 13 is flush with the end face of the pushing plate 29, the second motor 301 drives the second lead screw 302 to rotate, the second lead screw 302 drives the pushing plate 29 to slide on the inner wall of the containing cavity 211, the outer wall of the pushing plate 29 abuts against the outer wall of the second filter plate 9 and drives the broken slag on the second filter plate 9 to slide towards the rotating plate 28, the outer wall of the pushing plate 29 abuts against the outer wall of the rotating plate 28 and drives the rotating plate 28 to rotate towards the direction far away from the smashing barrel 2, the sealing effect of the containing cavity 211 disappears, the pushing plate 29 stably drives the broken slag on the first filter plate 13 to be discharged out of the containing cavity 211, a worker does not need to clean, and the extraction cost of ginsenoside is reduced.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. A ginsenoside high accuracy extraction element which characterized in that: the separation device comprises a separation barrel (2), a separation cavity (21) for separating crushed slag and juice is formed in the separation barrel (2), a first filter plate (13) is arranged on the inner wall of the separation cavity (21), the separation cavity (21) is separated by the first filter plate (13) to form an accommodating cavity (211) and a filter cavity (212), a plurality of filter holes (131) are formed in the outer wall of the first filter plate (13), the filter holes (131) are communicated with the accommodating cavity (211) and the filter cavity (212), a connecting pipe (3) for allowing the crushed slag to enter the accommodating cavity (211) is formed in the outer wall of the separation barrel (2), liquid outlet holes (22) for discharging the juice are formed in the outer wall of the separation barrel (2), a cleaning assembly (20) is arranged on the inner wall of the filter cavity (212), the cleaning assembly (20) is used for cleaning the crushed slag in the inner wall of the filter holes (131), the cleaning assembly (20) comprises a positioning plate (201) and a plurality of cleaning rods (202), the positioning plate (201) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the filter cavity (212), one end of the plurality of the cleaning rods (202) is fixed to the first positioning plate (201), and the other end of the first positioning plate (201) slides towards the first positioning plate (202), the cleaning rod (202) is tightly abutted to the inner wall of the filter hole (131) in the circumferential direction and drives the crushed slag to be separated from the inner wall of the filter hole (131), the cleaning rod (202) is tightly abutted to the inner wall of the filter hole (131) in the circumferential direction and drives the first filter plate (13) to slide towards the direction of the accommodating cavity (211), and the first filter plate (13) is extruded by the outer wall of the accommodating cavity (211) and the crushed slag is extruded by the inner wall of the accommodating cavity (211).

2. A ginsenoside high-precision extraction device as in claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the accommodating cavity (211) far away from the filtering cavity (212) is provided with a flowing groove (24) for juice to flow, and the flowing groove (24) penetrates through the outer wall of the separating barrel (2).

3. A ginsenoside high accuracy extraction device of claim 2, characterized in that: the inner wall of the flowing groove (24) is connected with a sliding block (18) in a sliding mode, the outer wall of the sliding block (18) abuts against the inner wall of the flowing groove (24) tightly and drives juice in the flowing groove (24) to be discharged out of the separating barrel (2).

4. A ginsenoside high-precision extraction device as in claim 1, wherein: the end part of the cleaning rod (202) facing the first filter plate (13) is provided with an elastic sleeve (27), and the outer wall of the elastic sleeve (27) is used for abutting against the inner wall of the filter hole (131).

5. A ginsenoside high-precision extraction device as in claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the accommodating cavity (211) is provided with a sliding groove (23) for sliding of the first filter plate (13), and the outer wall of the first filter plate (13) is abutted to the inner wall of the sliding groove (23).

6. A ginsenoside high-precision extraction device as in claim 1, wherein: an elastic piece (16) is arranged on the inner wall, far away from the filter cavity (212), of the accommodating cavity (211), and the end, far away from the accommodating cavity (211), of the elastic piece (16) is used for abutting against the outer wall of the first filter plate (13).

7. A ginsenoside high-precision extraction device as in claim 1, wherein: a filter screen (14) is fixed on the inner wall of the liquid outlet hole (22), and the aperture of the filter screen (14) is smaller than that of the filter hole (131).

8. A ginsenoside high accuracy extraction device of claim 1, characterized in that: the outer wall of the separation barrel (2) is rotatably connected with a rotating plate (28) used for opening and closing the separation cavity (21).

9. A ginsenoside high-precision extraction device according to claim 8, wherein: hold chamber (211) inner wall sliding connection has push plate (29), push plate (29) outer wall supports tightly and holds chamber (211) inner wall, push plate (29) slide towards rotor plate (28) direction, push plate (29) outer wall butt rotor plate (28) outer wall and will hold slag discharge separation bucket (2) in chamber (211).

10. A ginsenoside high accuracy extraction device of claim 1, characterized in that: still including smashing bucket (1) and cutting blade (6), it has been seted up cutting chamber (11) that are used for holding the ginseng to smash bucket (1), cutting blade (6) rotate to be connected at cutting chamber (11) inner wall, it supports tight connecting pipe (3) inner wall to smash bucket (1) circumference outer wall and forms sealedly, cutting chamber (11), connecting pipe (3) inner chamber and separation chamber (21) communicate in proper order, the inner wall that cutting chamber (11) are close to connecting pipe (3) is provided with second filter (9), second filter (9) aperture is greater than first filter (13) aperture.

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