CN220310609U - Raw material crushing device for anhydrous sodium sulfate - Google Patents
Raw material crushing device for anhydrous sodium sulfate Download PDFInfo
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- CN220310609U CN220310609U CN202321747800.0U CN202321747800U CN220310609U CN 220310609 U CN220310609 U CN 220310609U CN 202321747800 U CN202321747800 U CN 202321747800U CN 220310609 U CN220310609 U CN 220310609U
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- crushing
- collecting box
- cavity
- crushing cylinder
- raw material
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- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 14
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 14
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 abstract description 14
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 5
- RSIJVJUOQBWMIM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfate decahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O RSIJVJUOQBWMIM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of raw material crushing, in particular to a raw material crushing device of anhydrous sodium sulfate, which has good crushing effect on raw materials, automatically continuously crushes the raw materials which are not crushed, and has convenient use and high practicability; the device comprises a bottom plate, a bracket and a collecting box, wherein the collecting box is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate through the bracket, a cavity is arranged in the collecting box, and the upper end of the collecting box is provided with an opening; still include crushing section of thick bamboo, inlet pipe, connecting device and reducing mechanism, crushing section of thick bamboo passes through connecting device and installs on the collecting box, is provided with the cavity in the crushing section of thick bamboo, is provided with multiunit and communicating filtration pore of cavity on the crushing section of thick bamboo, and reducing mechanism installs on collecting box and crushing section of thick bamboo, and reducing mechanism has crushing function, and the inlet pipe is installed on the crushing section of thick bamboo, is provided with the valve on the inlet pipe, and the output of inlet pipe communicates with the cavity of crushing section of thick bamboo.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of raw material crushing, in particular to a raw material crushing device for anhydrous sodium sulfate.
Background
Anhydrous sodium sulfate is a powdery crystal, a commonly used desiccant. The anhydrous sodium sulfate is formed by drying and dehydrating a sodium sulfate decahydrate raw material, and when the anhydrous sodium sulfate is produced, in order to facilitate the drying of the sodium sulfate decahydrate raw material, the sodium sulfate decahydrate raw material needs to be firstly crushed into fine particles.
In the prior art, a crushing and screening device of anhydrous sodium sulfate with the patent application number of 201721229856.1 mainly comprises a crushing device and a screening device, wherein the screening device is positioned below the crushing device; when the crushing device is used, raw materials to be crushed are added into the crushing device, the crushing device is opened to crush the raw materials, a discharge hole on the crushing device is opened, the crushed raw materials fall into the screening device, the raw materials which are not crushed are screened out through the screening device, and then workers transfer the raw materials which are not crushed into the crushing device in the screening device to crush the raw materials again.
In the use process, as the crushing device and the screening device are arranged separately, workers are required to transfer the materials which are not crushed in the screening device to the crushing device for crushing by means of manpower, and the use is inconvenient, so that the device capable of automatically crushing the raw materials which are not crushed is required.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the raw material crushing device of anhydrous sodium sulfate, which has good crushing effect on raw materials, automatically continuously crushes the raw materials which are not crushed, is convenient to use and has high practicability.
The utility model relates to a raw material crushing device of anhydrous sodium sulfate, which comprises a bottom plate, a bracket and a collecting box, wherein the collecting box is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate through the bracket, a cavity is arranged in the collecting box, and the upper end of the collecting box is provided with an opening; the device comprises a collecting box, a collecting pipe, a connecting device, a crushing device, a valve cover and a valve cover, wherein the collecting box is provided with a cavity; firstly, adding a sodium sulfate decahydrate raw material to be crushed into a cavity of a crushing cylinder through a feed pipe, then closing a valve on the feed pipe, and then opening a crushing device to crush the raw material in the cavity of the crushing cylinder, wherein the crushed raw material falls into a cavity of a collecting box through a plurality of groups of filtering holes on the crushing cylinder due to the reduction of the volume, and the raw material which is not crushed is left in the cavity of the crushing cylinder to be crushed continuously; the novel crushing machine can automatically discharge crushed raw materials in the crushing cylinder, can automatically continuously crush the raw materials which are not crushed, is convenient to crush the raw materials, and is convenient to use and high in practicability.
Preferably, the crushing device comprises a motor, a driving shaft and a plurality of groups of crushing cutters, wherein the motor is fixedly arranged on the collecting box, the driving shaft is rotatably arranged on the crushing cylinder and the collecting box, the right end of the driving shaft is connected with the output end of the motor, the plurality of groups of crushing cutters are fixedly arranged on the driving shaft, the plurality of groups of crushing cutters are positioned in the cavity of the crushing cylinder, and gaps are reserved between the plurality of groups of crushing cutters and the inner side wall of the crushing cylinder; when the raw materials in the cavity of the crushing cylinder are crushed, the motor is turned on, the motor drives the driving shaft to rotate, the driving shaft drives the multiple groups of crushing cutters to rotate, the multiple groups of crushing cutters crush the raw materials in the cavity of the crushing cylinder while rotating, the crushed raw materials are discharged into the cavity of the collecting box through the multiple groups of filtering holes on the crushing cylinder, and the raw materials which are not crushed are continuously crushed in the cavity of the crushing cylinder; the crushing of the raw materials is facilitated.
Preferably, the connecting device comprises two groups of bearings and two groups of connecting plates, the crushing cylinder is rotatably arranged on the two groups of bearings, and the two groups of bearings are fixedly arranged on the collecting box through the two groups of connecting plates.
Preferably, the device also comprises a plurality of groups of scrapers and a transmission device, wherein the plurality of groups of scrapers are fixedly arranged on the crushing cylinder, the transmission device is arranged on the crushing cylinder, the driving shaft and the collecting box, and the transmission device is used for transmitting the rotation of the driving shaft to the crushing cylinder; when smashing the raw materials in smashing the section of thick bamboo cavity, rotatory drive shaft passes through transmission and drives smashing the section of thick bamboo rotation, smashing the section of thick bamboo and driving multiunit scraper blade rotation, multiunit scraper blade drives the raw materials upward movement of smashing section of thick bamboo cavity lower part when rotatory, when the raw materials rises to smashing the upper portion of section of thick bamboo cavity, can drop downwards again because the action of gravity, and the raw materials can be smashed by rotatory multiunit smashing the sword in the in-process that drops downwards in smashing the section of thick bamboo cavity, has prevented that the raw materials from silting up at smashing section of thick bamboo cavity lower part, smash effectually to the raw materials.
Preferably, the transmission device comprises a driven gear, a driving gear, a transmission shaft, a chain wheel B, a chain wheel A and a chain, wherein the driven gear is fixedly arranged on the crushing cylinder, the driven gear is meshed with the driving gear, the driving gear is fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is rotatably arranged on the collecting box, the chain wheel B is fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft, the chain wheel A is fixedly arranged on the driving shaft, and the chain wheel B is in transmission connection with the chain wheel A through the chain; when the driving shaft rotates, the driving shaft drives the chain wheel A to rotate, the chain wheel A drives the chain wheel B to rotate through a chain, the chain wheel B drives the driving gear to rotate through a transmission shaft, the driving gear drives the driven gear to rotate, the driven gear drives the crushing cylinder to rotate, and the crushing cylinder enables raw materials in the cavity of the crushing cylinder to turn up and down through a plurality of groups of scraping plates; the crushing of the raw materials is facilitated.
Preferably, the collecting box further comprises a flow guiding block and a sealing plate, wherein the left part of the collecting box is provided with a collecting opening communicated with the cavity, the sealing plate is arranged outside the collecting opening, the lower part of the cavity of the collecting box is provided with the flow guiding block, the upper end of the flow guiding block is an inclined plane, the left end of the inclined plane is low, and the right end of the inclined plane is high; after the crushed raw materials fall into the collecting box cavity, the raw materials firstly fall to the upper end of the guide block, then the raw materials fall to the left part of the guide block through the right part of the upper end of the guide block, then the sealing plate is opened, and the raw materials in the collecting box cavity are collected; the crushed raw materials are conveniently collected, and convenience is improved.
Preferably, the crushing cylinder, the driven gear and the driving shaft are coaxial.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the crushing effect on the raw materials is good, and the raw materials which are not crushed are automatically crushed continuously, so that the crushing machine is convenient to use and high in practicability.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of an axially measured structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the bearings, connection plates, crushing drums, etc.;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a scraper and a shredder basket;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the front view of the present utility model;
the reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a bracket; 3. a collection box; 4. a crushing cylinder; 5. a feed pipe; 8. a motor; 9. a drive shaft; 10. a crushing knife; 11. a bearing; 12. a connecting plate; 13. a scraper; 14. a driven gear; 15. a drive gear; 16. a transmission shaft; 17. a chain wheel B; 18. a chain wheel A; 19. a chain; 20. a flow guiding block; 21. and (5) sealing the plate.
Detailed Description
In order that the utility model may be readily understood, a more complete description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. This utility model may be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the raw material crushing device of anhydrous sodium sulfate comprises a bottom plate 1, a bracket 2, a collecting box 3, a crushing cylinder 4, a feed pipe 5, a plurality of groups of scraping plates 13, a connecting device and a crushing device, wherein the plurality of groups of scraping plates 13 are fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the crushing cylinder 4, the collecting box 3 is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate 1 through the bracket 2, a cavity is arranged in the collecting box 3, the upper end of the collecting box 3 is provided with an opening, the crushing cylinder 4 is arranged on the collecting box 3 through the connecting device, a cavity is arranged in the crushing cylinder 4, a plurality of groups of filtering holes communicated with the cavity are arranged on the crushing cylinder 4, the crushing device is arranged on the collecting box 3 and the crushing cylinder 4, the crushing device has a crushing function, the feed pipe 5 is arranged on the crushing cylinder 4, a valve is arranged on the feed pipe 5, and the output end of the feed pipe 5 is communicated with the cavity of the crushing cylinder 4; firstly, adding a sodium sulfate decahydrate raw material to be crushed into a cavity of a crushing cylinder 4 through a feed pipe 5, then closing a valve on the feed pipe 5, and then opening a crushing device to crush the raw material in the cavity of the crushing cylinder 4, wherein the crushed raw material falls into a cavity of a collecting box 3 through a plurality of groups of filtering holes on the crushing cylinder 4 due to the reduction of the volume, and the raw material which is not crushed is left in the cavity of the crushing cylinder 4 to be crushed continuously; the crushing cylinder can automatically discharge crushed raw materials in the crushing cylinder 4, can automatically continuously crush the raw materials which are not crushed, is convenient to crush the raw materials, is convenient to use and has high practicability.
As shown in fig. 3, the crushing device comprises a motor 8, a driving shaft 9 and a plurality of groups of crushing cutters 10, wherein the motor 8 is fixedly arranged on the collecting box 3, the driving shaft 9 is rotatably arranged on the crushing cylinder 4 and the collecting box 3, the right end of the driving shaft 9 is connected with the output end of the motor 8, the plurality of groups of crushing cutters 10 are fixedly arranged on the driving shaft 9, the plurality of groups of crushing cutters 10 are positioned in the cavity of the crushing cylinder 4, and gaps are reserved between the plurality of groups of crushing cutters 10 and the inner side wall of the crushing cylinder 4; when the raw materials in the cavity of the crushing cylinder 4 are crushed, the motor 8 is turned on, the motor 8 drives the driving shaft 9 to rotate, the driving shaft 9 drives the multiple groups of crushing cutters 10 to rotate, the multiple groups of crushing cutters 10 crush the raw materials in the cavity of the crushing cylinder 4 while rotating, the crushed raw materials are discharged into the cavity of the collecting tank 3 through the multiple groups of filtering holes on the crushing cylinder 4, and the raw materials which are not crushed are continuously crushed in the cavity of the crushing cylinder 4; the crushing of the raw materials is facilitated.
As shown in fig. 2, the connecting device comprises two groups of bearings 11 and two groups of connecting plates 12, the crushing cylinder 4 is rotatably arranged on the two groups of bearings 11, the two groups of bearings 11 are fixedly arranged on the collecting box 3 through the two groups of connecting plates 12, and the crushing cylinder 4 is coaxial with the driving shaft 9.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the transmission device comprises a driven gear 14, a driving gear 15, a transmission shaft 16, a chain wheel B17, a chain wheel A18 and a chain 19, wherein the driven gear 14 is fixedly arranged on the crushing cylinder 4, the driven gear 14 is meshed with the driving gear 15, the driving gear 15 is fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft 16, the transmission shaft 16 is rotatably arranged on the collecting box 3, the chain wheel B17 is fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft 16, the chain wheel A18 is fixedly arranged on the driving shaft 9, and the chain wheel B17 is in transmission connection with the chain wheel A18 through the chain 19; when the driving shaft 9 rotates, the driving shaft 9 drives the chain wheel A18 to rotate, the chain wheel A18 drives the chain wheel B17 to rotate through the chain 19, the chain wheel B17 drives the driving gear 15 to rotate through the transmission shaft 16, the driving gear 15 drives the driven gear 14 to rotate, the driven gear 14 drives the crushing cylinder 4 to rotate, and the crushing cylinder 4 enables raw materials in the cavity of the crushing cylinder 4 to roll up and down through a plurality of groups of scraping plates 13; the crushing of the raw materials is facilitated.
The left part of the collecting box 3 is provided with a collecting port communicated with the cavity, a sealing plate 21 is arranged outside the collecting port, the lower part of the cavity of the collecting box 3 is provided with a flow guide block 20, the upper end of the flow guide block 20 is an inclined plane, the left end of the inclined plane is low, and the right end of the inclined plane is high; when the crushed raw materials fall into the cavity of the collecting box 3, the raw materials firstly fall to the upper end of the guide block 20, then the raw materials fall to the left part of the guide block 20 through the right part of the upper end of the guide block 20, then the sealing plate 21 is opened, and the raw materials in the cavity of the collecting box 3 are collected; the crushed raw materials are conveniently collected, and convenience is improved.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, the sprocket A18, the chain 19 and the sprocket B17 are replaced by two groups of gears, the two groups of gears are respectively arranged on the driving shaft 9 and the transmission shaft 16, the two groups of gears are meshed, and the driving shaft 9 can drive the transmission shaft 16 to rotate through the meshing of the two groups of gears, so that convenience is improved.
The crushing cylinder 4, the crushing knife 10, the scraping plate 13, the chain wheel B17, the chain 19 and the sealing plate 21 of the raw material crushing device for anhydrous sodium sulfate are all purchased in the market, and the raw material crushing device for anhydrous sodium sulfate is only required to be installed and operated according to the attached use instruction by a person skilled in the art without the creative labor of the person skilled in the art.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and it should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the scope of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The raw material crushing device for anhydrous sodium sulfate comprises a bottom plate (1), a bracket (2) and a collecting box (3), wherein the collecting box (3) is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate (1) through the bracket (2), a cavity is arranged in the collecting box (3), and the upper end of the collecting box (3) is provided with an opening; the novel crushing device is characterized by further comprising a crushing cylinder (4), a feeding pipe (5), a connecting device and a crushing device, wherein the crushing cylinder (4) is arranged on the collecting box (3) through the connecting device, a cavity is formed in the crushing cylinder (4), a plurality of groups of filtering holes communicated with the cavity are formed in the crushing cylinder (4), the crushing device is arranged on the collecting box (3) and the crushing cylinder (4), the crushing device has a crushing function, the feeding pipe (5) is arranged on the crushing cylinder (4), a valve is arranged on the feeding pipe (5), and the output end of the feeding pipe (5) is communicated with the cavity of the crushing cylinder (4).
2. The anhydrous sodium sulfate raw material crushing device according to claim 1, wherein the crushing device comprises a motor (8), a driving shaft (9) and a plurality of groups of crushing cutters (10), the motor (8) is fixedly arranged on the collecting box (3), the driving shaft (9) is rotatably arranged on the crushing cylinder (4) and the collecting box (3), the right end of the driving shaft (9) is connected with the output end of the motor (8), the plurality of groups of crushing cutters (10) are fixedly arranged on the driving shaft (9), the plurality of groups of crushing cutters (10) are positioned in the cavity of the crushing cylinder (4), and gaps are reserved between the plurality of groups of crushing cutters (10) and the inner side wall of the crushing cylinder (4).
3. A raw material crushing device for anhydrous sodium sulfate as claimed in claim 1, wherein the connecting means comprises two sets of bearings (11) and two sets of connecting plates (12), the crushing cylinder (4) is rotatably mounted on the two sets of bearings (11), and the two sets of bearings (11) are fixedly mounted on the collecting box (3) through the two sets of connecting plates (12).
4. A raw material crushing device for anhydrous sodium sulfate as claimed in claim 2, further comprising a plurality of sets of scrapers (13) and a transmission device, wherein the plurality of sets of scrapers (13) are fixedly mounted on the crushing cylinder (4), the transmission device is mounted on the crushing cylinder (4), the driving shaft (9) and the collecting box (3), and the transmission device is used for transmitting the rotation of the driving shaft (9) to the crushing cylinder (4).
5. The raw material crushing device of anhydrous sodium sulfate as claimed in claim 4, wherein the transmission device comprises a driven gear (14), a driving gear (15), a transmission shaft (16), a chain wheel B (17), a chain wheel A (18) and a chain (19), wherein the driven gear (14) is fixedly arranged on the crushing cylinder (4), the driven gear (14) is meshed with the driving gear (15), the driving gear (15) is fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft (16), the transmission shaft (16) is rotatably arranged on the collecting box (3), the chain wheel B (17) is fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft (16), the chain wheel A (18) is fixedly arranged on the driving shaft (9), and the chain wheel B (17) is in transmission connection with the chain wheel A (18) through the chain (19).
6. The anhydrous sodium sulfate raw material crushing device according to claim 1, further comprising a diversion block (20) and a sealing plate (21), wherein the left part of the collecting box (3) is provided with a collecting port communicated with the chamber, the sealing plate (21) is arranged outside the collecting port, the diversion block (20) is arranged at the lower part of the chamber of the collecting box (3), the upper end of the diversion block (20) is an inclined plane, and the left end of the inclined plane is low and the right end is high.
7. A raw material crushing device for anhydrous sodium sulfate as claimed in claim 5, wherein the crushing cylinder (4), the driven gear (14) and the driving shaft (9) are coaxial.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321747800.0U CN220310609U (en) | 2023-07-04 | 2023-07-04 | Raw material crushing device for anhydrous sodium sulfate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321747800.0U CN220310609U (en) | 2023-07-04 | 2023-07-04 | Raw material crushing device for anhydrous sodium sulfate |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220310609U true CN220310609U (en) | 2024-01-09 |
Family
ID=89423543
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321747800.0U Active CN220310609U (en) | 2023-07-04 | 2023-07-04 | Raw material crushing device for anhydrous sodium sulfate |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220310609U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-04 CN CN202321747800.0U patent/CN220310609U/en active Active
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