CN218395750U - Steel reinforcement framework forming equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the reinforcing bar processing equipment, a steel reinforcement framework former is disclosed, include: a frame; the clamping mechanisms are arranged on the rack and used for clamping Ma Tijin and the long stirrups so as to enable the Ma Tijin and the long stirrups to be in a vertical state; the positioning mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the rack and used for clamping two sides of the Ma Tijin; and the supporting mechanism is arranged on the rack and used for supporting the through long rib to a preset height. The utility model discloses an above-mentioned structure, can automatic fixed horse shoe muscle and long stirrup, can put logical long muscle automatically moreover, reduced workman intensity of labour, improved and put efficiency and precision.

Description

Steel reinforcement framework forming equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a reinforcing bar processing equipment technical field especially relates to a steel reinforcement framework former.

Background

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the T-beam web steel skeleton includes stirrups 100 and long tendons 200 on two sides, where the stirrups 100 are composed of full-length tendons 1001, horseshoe tendons 1002 and long tendons 1003, multiple groups of horseshoe tendons 1002 and long tendons 1003 are respectively placed at intervals and vertically, the full-length tendons 1001 are sequentially laid at the bottoms of Ma Tijin and long tendons 1003, the stirrups 100 are formed by welding, and the long tendons 200 are provided with multiple groups and fixed on the sides of Ma Tijin and long tendons 1003.

The existing method for processing the stirrup 100 generally comprises the steps of manually placing and fixing the horseshoe stirrup 1002 and the long stirrup 1003 to form a framework steel bar, and then manually penetrating the full long stirrup 1011, wherein the manual placing method has the following defects: firstly, the placing process is complex, the labor cost is high, workers need to manually transport the horseshoe tendon 1002 and the long stirrup 1003 to a designated position and fix the horseshoe tendon 1002 and the long stirrup 1003, and meanwhile, a long full tendon 1011 with a certain length needs to penetrate into the framework steel bar, so that certain difficulty exists; secondly, this manual mode of putting spends longer, and the safety risk is higher.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a framework of steel reinforcement former can automatic fixed horse's hoof muscle and long stirrup, can put logical long muscle moreover automatically, has reduced workman intensity of labour, has improved and has put efficiency.

To achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal:

a rebar skeleton forming apparatus comprising:

a frame;

the clamping mechanisms are arranged on the rack and used for clamping Ma Tijin and the long stirrups so as to enable the Ma Tijin and the long stirrups to be in a vertical state;

the positioning mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the rack and used for clamping two sides of the Ma Tijin;

and the supporting mechanism is arranged on the rack and used for supporting the through long rib to a preset height.

Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes:

the Ma Tijin and the bottom of the long stirrup are supported on the supporting seat;

the clamping fixing plate is fixed on the supporting seat;

the clamping movable plate is rotatably connected to the clamping fixed plate, and one end of the clamping movable plate can be close to the clamping fixed plate and fixedly clamps the long stirrups together with the clamping fixed plate;

the clamping fixing block is fixed on the supporting seat;

the clamping movable block is rotatably connected to the clamping fixed plate, and the clamping movable block is matched with the clamping fixed block to clamp the bottoms of the horseshoe tendon and the long stirrup;

the driving assembly is simultaneously in driving connection with the clamping movable plate and the clamping movable block to drive one end of the clamping movable plate to be close to the clamping fixed plate and drive the clamping movable block to be close to the clamping fixed block.

Preferably, the driving assembly includes a driving member, a driving block driven by the driving member, and a first bearing fixed to one end of the clamping movable plate, the driving block is provided with a first inclined surface, and the first bearing is in rolling contact with the first inclined surface.

Preferably, the driving assembly further comprises a second bearing connected to the end of the driving block, a second inclined surface is arranged on the clamping movable block, and the second bearing is in rolling contact with the second inclined surface.

Preferably, the middle upper part of the clamping fixing plate is provided with a through long rib carrier roller, and the through long rib carrier roller is used for supporting a through long rib at the middle position.

Preferably, the positioning mechanism comprises a positioning cylinder arranged on the rack and a positioning plate driven to move by the positioning cylinder, and a positioning clamping groove is formed in the positioning plate and can clamp the Ma Tijin.

Preferably, a plurality of positioning clamping grooves are formed in the positioning plate at intervals.

Preferably, the supporting mechanism comprises a supporting cylinder which is fixed on the rack and is vertically arranged, and a lifting carrier roller which is driven by the supporting cylinder to lift is used for supporting the through long ribs on two sides.

Preferably, the device further comprises a track, wherein a travelling wheel is arranged at the bottom of the rack and is driven by a driving device to travel along the track.

Preferably, the clamping mechanism, the positioning mechanism and the supporting mechanism are provided with a plurality of groups, and the plurality of groups of the clamping mechanism, the positioning mechanism and the supporting mechanism are arranged on the rack at intervals.

The utility model has the advantages that: the two sides of Ma Tijin are clamped through the positioning mechanism, ma Tijin and the long stirrups are clamped through the clamping mechanism, so that the position of the horseshoe and the position of the long stirrups are fixed, then the through long stirrups are supported through the supporting mechanism to the preset height, and then the rack is moved to the next group of clamping mechanisms to be in place to fix the horseshoe and the long stirrups. When the positioning of all the horse tendons and the long stirrups is finished, the supporting mechanism puts the through long tendons to the bottoms of the horse tendons and the long stirrups, so that the integral positioning is completed, and then the Ma Tijin, the long stirrups and the through long tendons can be welded through the welding mechanism to form the required stirrups. The utility model discloses an above-mentioned structure, can automatic fixed horse shoe muscle and long stirrup, can put logical long muscle automatically moreover, reduced workman intensity of labour, improved and put efficiency and precision.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of a T-beam web reinforcement cage provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is a side view of a T-beam web framework provided by the present invention;

fig. 3 is a front view of the reinforcing cage forming apparatus provided by the present invention;

fig. 4 is a side view of the steel reinforcement framework forming device provided by the utility model;

fig. 5 is the utility model provides a framework of steel reinforcement former's top view.

Fig. 6 is a front view of a clamping mechanism provided by the present invention;

fig. 7 isbase:Sub>A sectional view taken along linebase:Sub>A-base:Sub>A of fig. 6;

fig. 8 is a side view of a clamping mechanism provided by the present invention;

fig. 9 is a sectional view taken along line B-B of fig. 8;

fig. 10 is a front view of the clamping mechanism provided by the present invention clamping a T-beam web framework;

fig. 11 is a side view of the clamping mechanism provided by the present invention clamping a T-beam web framework.

In the figure:

1. a frame; 11. a rack; 12. a slide rail;

2. a clamping mechanism; 21. a supporting seat; 211. a abdication opening is formed; 22. clamping the fixing plate; 221. a first mounting hole; 222. a seat plate; 223. a support plate; 224. a guide block; 225. a fixing plate clamping end; 23. clamping the movable plate; 231. a second mounting hole; 232. a rotating plate; 233. a U-shaped opening; 234. a movable plate clamping end; 24. clamping a fixed block; 25. clamping the movable block; 251. a block body; 2511. a second inclined surface; 252. a clamping portion; 261. a drive member; 262. a drive block; 2621. a first inclined surface; 263. a first bearing; 264. a second bearing; 265. a buffer spring; 27. a full-length rib carrier roller;

3. a positioning mechanism; 31. positioning a plate; 311. positioning the clamping groove; 32. a slider;

4. a lifting mechanism; 41. a lifting cylinder; 42. lifting the carrier roller;

100. hooping; 1001. ma Tijin; 1002. a long stirrup; 1003. passing through long ribs; 200. and (5) long ribs.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not limiting of the invention. It should be further noted that, for the convenience of description, only some of the structures related to the present invention are shown in the drawings, not all of the structures.

In the description of the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning permanently connected, detachably connected, or integral to one another; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

In the present application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the recitation of a first feature "on" or "under" a second feature may include the recitation of the first and second features being in direct contact, and may also include the recitation of the first and second features not being in direct contact, but being in contact with another feature between them. Also, the first feature "on," "above" and "over" the second feature may include the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

In the description of the present embodiment, the terms "upper", "lower", "right", etc. are used in an orientation or positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings only for convenience of description and simplicity of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used only for descriptive purposes and are not intended to be limiting.

Present T web plate steel reinforcement skeleton includes stirrup and long muscle, puts and fixes in order to realize the automation of the horse shoe muscle, the long stirrup and the logical long muscle of constituteing the stirrup, the utility model provides a steel reinforcement skeleton former, as shown in fig. 3-5, this steel reinforcement skeleton former includes frame 1, at least two sets of clamping mechanism 2, positioning mechanism 3 and hold up mechanism 4, and wherein clamping mechanism 2, positioning mechanism 3 and hold up mechanism 4 and all install in frame 1.

The frame 1 is preferably movable, and for example, a rail (not shown) may be provided below the frame 1, a plurality of rollers are mounted on the rail at intervals, and then a driving device is provided, and the frame 1 is driven by the driving device to run on the rollers along the rail. Through above-mentioned track and gyro wheel, realize the removal of frame 1, and then be convenient for to putting and fixing of the horseshoe muscle of multiunit stirrup, long stirrup. That is to say, after putting and fixing the horseshoe tendon and the long stirrup of accomplishing a set of stirrup, through removing frame 1, can carry out the horse horseshoe tendon and the long stirrup of second group stirrup again and put and fix. The process is circulated until all the groups of Ma Tijin needing to be placed are placed and the long stirrups are placed. At this time, the frame 1 is separated from the rail and enters another mechanism, and the frame 1 is also full of Ma Tijin, the long stirrups and the through long ribs at the bottom. In this embodiment, the driving device may include a rack 11 installed on the frame 1, a motor fixed on one side of the track, and a gear fixedly connected to an output end of the motor, and the gear is engaged with the rack 11. The gear is driven to rotate by the motor, so that the rack 11 moves relative to the gear, and the rack 1 is driven to move integrally. In this embodiment, preferably, two racks 11 are symmetrically disposed on two sides of the rack 1, and correspondingly, two sets of the motors and the gears are also disposed, and the two sets of the motors run synchronously to achieve stable driving of the rack 1.

The clamping mechanism 2 is provided with at least two groups, the at least two groups are arranged on the rack 1 at intervals, and the bottoms of the Ma Tijin and the long stirrups can be clamped through the clamping mechanism 2, so that the horseshoe stirrups and the long stirrups are in a vertical state.

As shown in fig. 6 to 9, the clamping mechanism 2 includes a supporting seat 21, a clamping fixed plate 22, a clamping movable plate 23, a clamping fixed block 24, a clamping movable block 25 and a driving assembly, wherein:

the support seat 21 is of a plate-shaped structure, the support seat 21 is horizontally placed, and the upper end face of the support seat can support the bottoms of the horseshoe rib and the long stirrup of the T-beam web plate steel reinforcement framework 10.

The clamping fixing plate 22 is fixed on the supporting base 21, and is capable of clamping a portion of the T-beam web steel reinforcement framework 10 in cooperation with the clamping movable plate 23, the clamping fixing plate 22 is disposed perpendicular to the supporting base 21, and the clamping fixing plate 22 can be fixed on one side of the supporting base 21 by welding or the like.

The clamp-moving plate 23 is rotatably connected to the clamp-fixing plate 22, and for example, two seat plates 222 are spaced apart from each other on the clamp-fixing plate 22, two rotating plates 232 are spaced apart from each other on the clamp-moving plate 23, and each rotating plate 232 is rotatably connected to one seat plate 222. The rotation of the clamp movable plate 23 relative to the clamp fixed plate 22 can be achieved by the rotation of the rotating plate 232 relative to the seat plate 222. Preferably, the two rotating plates 232 can be rotatably connected to the corresponding base plates 222 by first pins, that is, the first pins penetrate through the two base plates 222 and the rotating plate 232, so as to realize the rotation of the rotating plate 232 relative to the base plates 222. By the rotation of the clamp movable plate 23 relative to the clamp fixed plate 22, the clamping and unclamping of the middle and lower portions of the long stirrups (shown in fig. 10 and 11) can be achieved.

Preferably, a U-shaped opening 233 is opened at a central position of the clamping movable plate 23, and the U-shaped opening 233 is used for abdicating the rotation of the clamping movable block 25. Correspondingly, two relief openings 211 are formed on the support base 21, and when the clamp-movable plate 23 rotates, the portions of the clamp-movable plate 23 located at both sides of the U-shaped opening 233 can be placed in the relief openings 211.

The clamping fixed block 24 is fixed on the supporting base 21, the clamping movable block 25 is rotatably connected to the clamping fixed plate 22, and the clamping movable block 25 is opposite to the U-shaped opening 233 and is located on the two rotating plates 232. Referring to fig. 9, two support plates 223 are disposed on the clamp fixing plate 22, the two support plates 223 are located between the two rotation plates 232, and the clamp moving block 25 is pivotally connected between the two support plates 223 by a pin. The movable clamping block 25 can move close to or away from the fixed clamping block 24 and cooperate with the fixed clamping block 24 to clamp or release the bottoms of the horse tendons and the long stirrups (shown in fig. 10).

In this embodiment, preferably, the clamping fixed plate 22 is provided with a fixed plate clamping end 225, and the clamping movable plate 23 is provided with a movable plate clamping end 234, wherein the fixed plate clamping end 225 is higher than the movable plate clamping end 234. When the clamping movable block 25 and the clamping fixed block 24 are matched with each other to clamp the bottoms of the horseshoe rib and the long stirrup of the T-beam web steel reinforcement framework 10, the situation that the steel reinforcements longitudinally arranged on the T-beam web steel reinforcement framework 10 are inclined towards the left side shown in fig. 11 exists, and in order to ensure that the long stirrup is in a vertical state, the fixing plate clamping end 225 is higher than the movable plate clamping end 234, so that the long stirrup can be further supported in the clamping process.

In this embodiment, the driving assembly is simultaneously connected to the clamping movable plate 23 and the clamping movable block 25 in a driving manner, so as to drive one end of the clamping movable plate 23 to be close to the clamping fixed plate 22 to clamp the long stirrup of the T-beam web steel reinforcement framework 10, and drive the clamping movable block 25 to be close to the clamping fixed block 24 to clamp the bottom of the horseshoe and the long stirrup of the T-beam web steel reinforcement framework 10. Illustratively, the driving assembly of this embodiment includes a driving member 261, a driving block 262 driven by the driving member 261, and a first bearing 263 fixed to one end of the clamp movable plate 23, wherein the driving block 262 is provided with a first inclined surface 2621, and the first bearing 263 is in rolling contact with the first inclined surface 2621. When the driving element 261 drives the driving block 262 to move upward along the longitudinal direction, the first bearing 263 can move along the first inclined surface 2621 and, along with the movement on the first inclined surface 2621, drive the clamping movable plate 23 to rotate relative to the clamping fixed plate 22, so that the clamping end of the clamping movable plate 23 approaches the clamping fixed plate 22, thereby clamping the long stirrup. It should be noted that the first inclined surface 2621 is inclined in a direction such that the thickness of the driving block 262 gradually decreases from bottom to top, so that the clamp movable plate 23 can be driven to rotate when the driving block 262 moves upward. In this embodiment, the driving member 261 may be a pneumatic cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder.

Preferably, a first mounting hole 221 is formed in the clamp fixing plate 22, a second mounting hole 231 is formed in the non-clamping end of the clamp movable plate 23, and two ends of a return spring (not shown) are fixedly connected to the first mounting hole 221 and the second mounting hole 231, respectively. Through the return spring, when the driving member 261 drives the driving block 262 to move up along the longitudinal direction, the return spring is stretched, and when the driving member 261 drives the driving block 262 to move down along the longitudinal direction, the return spring is reset and drives the clamping end of the clamping movable plate 23 to be away from the clamping fixed plate 22 in the process, and finally returns to the original position.

In order to realize the synchronous driving of the driving assembly to the clamping movable block 25, the driving assembly further comprises a second bearing 264 connected to the end of the driving block 262, a second inclined surface 2511 is arranged on the clamping movable block 25, and the second bearing 264 is in rolling contact with the second inclined surface 2511. When the driving block 262 is driven by the driving element 261 to move upwards in the longitudinal direction, the driving block 262 drives the second bearing 264 to move upwards, at this time, the second bearing 264 contacts the second inclined surface 2511 and moves relative to the second inclined surface 2511, the second inclined surface 2511 drives the clamping movable block 25 to rotate, the clamping end of the clamping movable block 25 is close to the clamping fixed block 24, and Ma Tijin and the bottom of the long stirrup are clamped. When the driving block 262 is moved down in the longitudinal direction by the driving member 261, the clamping movable block 25 rotates by its own weight and returns to its original position.

Referring to fig. 7, the clamping movable block 25 includes a block 251 and a clamping portion 252, the second inclined surface 2511 is disposed on the block 251, and the clamping portion 252 can clamp the T-beam web steel skeleton 10 in cooperation with the clamping fixed block 24. In this embodiment, the thickness of the block 251 is gradually increased from bottom to top due to the inclination direction of the second inclined surface 2511, and the second bearing 264 can drive the clamping movable block 25 to rotate when the driving block 262 moves upward. And the arrangement of the inclined direction of the second inclined surface 2511 can also enable the clamping movable block 25 to rotate and reset under the action of self gravity.

As a preferable mode, in the present embodiment, the buffer spring 265 is connected between the end of the driving block 262 and the second bearing 264, and the buffer spring 265 can prevent the second bearing 264 from being in hard contact with the movable clamping block 25, thereby improving the service lives of the second bearing 264 and the movable clamping block 25.

Referring to fig. 9, the clamp fixing plate 22 of this embodiment is provided with two guide blocks 224, and the driving block 262 is disposed between the two guide blocks 224, so that the driving block 262 can move smoothly.

When the clamping mechanism 2 of this embodiment is used, first, the clamping movable plate 23 and the clamping fixed plate 22, and the clamping movable block 25 and the clamping fixed block 24 are all in a non-clamping state, then the horse shoe and the long stirrup of the T-web steel skeleton 10 are placed on the supporting base 21 (the bottom positions of the Ma Tijin and the long stirrup can be positioned by the supporting base 21), then the driving block 262 is driven by the driving element 261 to move upwards, the first inclined surface 2621 of the driving block 262 drives the clamping movable plate 23 to rotate relative to the clamping fixed plate 22 through the first bearing 263, and the clamping end of the clamping movable plate 23 is matched with the clamping fixed plate 22 to clamp the long stirrup of the T-web steel skeleton 10 (shown in fig. 10 and 11). Meanwhile, the second bearing 264 drives the clamping movable block 25 to rotate relative to the clamping fixed block 24 through the second inclined surface 2511, and the clamping portion 252 of the clamping movable block 25 is matched with the clamping fixed block 24 to clamp the horseshoe rib and the long stirrup of the T-beam web steel reinforcement framework 10, so that the clamping and positioning of the T-beam web steel reinforcement framework 10 are completed.

Preferably, a through-long rib carrier roller 27 is arranged at the middle upper part of the clamping fixing plate 22, and the through-long rib carrier roller 27 is rotatably arranged on the clamping fixing plate 22 and is used for supporting a through-long rib at the middle position.

In this embodiment, the positioning mechanisms 3 are symmetrically disposed on two sides of the frame 1, and are used for clamping two sides of the Ma Tijin so as to limit the displacement of the horseshoe rib in the front-back and left-right directions. Referring to fig. 3 and 5, the positioning mechanism 3 includes a positioning cylinder (not shown) mounted on the frame 1 and a positioning plate 31 driven by the positioning cylinder to move, and a positioning slot 311 is opened on the positioning plate 31, and the positioning cylinder can drive the positioning plate 31 to approach one side of the horseshoe rib and clamp the positioning slot 311 Ma Tijin. Optionally, a plurality of positioning slots 311 are formed at intervals on the positioning plate 31, so as to clamp a plurality of horse-shoe tendons. Through two positioning mechanism 3, can effectively press from both sides tight spacing to the both sides of horse hoof muscle. Preferably, above-mentioned locating plate 31 is the U-shaped structure, and the directional Ma Tijin of opening of U-shaped structure, has all seted up positioning slot 311 on two upper and lower boards of U-shaped structure, and positioning slot 311 one-to-one setting on two upper and lower boards, and locating plate 31 through this U-shaped structure can make one side of horse's tendon simultaneously by the clamping of positioning slot 311 on two upper and lower boards, can ensure that the spacing effect of chucking to the horse's tendon is better.

Preferably, a slide rail 12 may be disposed on the frame 1, a slider 32 may be disposed on the positioning plate 31, and the slider 32 slides on the slide rail 12 to realize the stable movement of the positioning plate 31. In this embodiment, one set or at least two sets of slide rails 12 and slide blocks 32 can be arranged according to the length of the positioning plate 31, and when the two sets are arranged, at least two sets of slide rails 12 are arranged in parallel, so that the positioning plate 31 can move more stably.

The supporting mechanism 4 is installed on the frame 1 and used for supporting the through long ribs to a preset height, and then the through long ribs can penetrate into the clamped horse hoofs and the long stirrups conveniently. In this embodiment, the two supporting mechanisms 4 are located between the two positioning mechanisms 3, and the two supporting mechanisms 4 are also symmetrically arranged. As shown in fig. 3, each of the supporting mechanisms 4 includes a support (not shown in the figure) installed on the frame 1, a supporting cylinder 41 installed on the support and vertically disposed, an output end of the supporting cylinder 41 is connected to the lifting idler 42, and the full length rib can be placed on and supported by the lifting idler 42. Furthermore, the lifting roller 42 can be rotatably disposed on a mounting base, and the output end of the lifting cylinder 41 is connected to the mounting base, so as to lift the lifting roller 42.

In this embodiment, the clamping mechanism 2, the positioning mechanism 3, and the lifting mechanism 4 are provided with multiple sets, and the multiple sets of clamping mechanism 2, the positioning mechanism 3, and the lifting mechanism 4 are arranged on the frame 1 at intervals, so as to clamp and fix the multiple sets of Ma Tijin and the long stirrups. Preferably, the clamping mechanism 2 corresponding to each group of positioning mechanisms 3 can be provided in plurality, and each clamping mechanism 2 corresponds to one positioning slot 311 on the positioning plate 31, that is to say, the positioning plate 31 is provided with a plurality of positioning slots 311, and the positioning plate 31 corresponds to a plurality of clamping mechanisms 2, so that each group of positioning mechanisms 3 can position and clamp a plurality of groups Ma Tijin and long stirrups.

Above-mentioned framework of steel reinforcement former of this embodiment is when using, does not place logical long muscle in the frame 1, and clamping mechanism 2 is in the state of unclamping, and two positioning mechanism 3's locating plate 31 removes the position to the tight horse hoof muscle of clamp. Then, one end of the frame 1 is moved to a preset position, and particularly, the frame can be moved to one end of the full-length rib.

Will lead to long muscle one end fixed and promote to lead to long muscle to predetermineeing the height (specifically with lead to the position such as height of long muscle bearing roller 27) through external equipment, hold up 4 synchronous drive lifting carrier rollers 42 of mechanism and rise to the position of supporting both sides lead to long muscle afterwards to make the lead to long muscle of both sides keep motionless in predetermineeing highly, the lead to long muscle that is located intermediate position then is supported by lead to long muscle bearing roller 27. In this embodiment, the lifting idler 42 of each lifting mechanism 4 supports two through-length bars, and the through-length bar idler 27 also supports two through-length bars.

Then, two sides of Ma Tijin are placed in the first positioning clamping groove 311 on the edge by external placing equipment, the bottom of the Ma Tijin is placed on the supporting seat 21 of the clamping mechanism 2, and the positions of the horseshoe tendons are limited by the positioning clamping grooves 311 on the two sides and the supporting seat 21, so that the horseshoe tendons are kept in a fixed state. Then, the long stirrup is placed in the clamping mechanism 2 by external placing equipment in a manner of clinging to the horseshoe stirrup, and the bottom of the long stirrup is placed on the supporting seat 21. Then the clamping mechanism 2 drives the clamping movable plate 23 to rotate relative to the clamping fixed plate 22 to clamp the middle lower part of the long stirrup, synchronously drives the clamping movable block 25 to be close to the clamping fixed block 24, and clamps Ma Tijin and the bottom of the long stirrup by matching with the clamping fixed block 24, and at the moment, the fixed arrangement of a group of Ma Tijin and the long stirrup is completed.

Then, the frame 1 is continuously moved, so that the second positioning slot 311 of the positioning plate 31 is placed at the placing position of the external placing device, and the placing device places the second group Ma Tijin and the long stirrups, and meanwhile, one end of each long reinforcement penetrates through the first group of fixed horse stirrups and long stirrups. The process is circulated until all the positioning slots 311 on the positioning plate 31 are tightly clamped with Ma Tijin, that is, the arrangement of multiple groups of Ma Tijin and long stirrups corresponding to the positioning slots 311 on the positioning plate 31 is completed.

When positioning mechanism 3 set up to be more than two sets of, then continue to remove frame 1, carry out putting of the horse hoof muscle and the long stirrup that second group positioning mechanism 3 corresponds, until accomplishing all operations of putting, lead to the long muscle and also accomplish to penetrate in the fixed horse hoof muscle of multiunit and the long stirrup this moment.

And then the lifting mechanism 4 drives the lifting carrier roller 42 to descend, so that the through long ribs on the two sides fall into the bottoms of the horse shoe ribs and the long hoop ribs, and the through long rib in the middle is arranged on the through long rib carrier roller 27.

The horse shoe muscle and the long stirrup outside are pressed close to with a plurality of long muscle through external equipment afterwards, and welding mechanism welds the horse shoe muscle, long stirrup and the long muscle that fix, forms holistic approximate skeleton texture. Subsequently, the clamping mechanism 2 releases the clamping of the horseshoe rib and the long stirrup, the positioning plate 3 opens towards two sides, the positioning limitation on two sides of the horseshoe rib is cancelled, the roughly framework structure of the row is lifted up through hoisting equipment, two through long ribs on the through long rib carrier roller 27 can automatically fall on the bottom of the long stirrup, and then the through long ribs at the bottom are welded on Ma Tijin and the long stirrup, so that the final T-shaped beam web steel rib framework is formed.

It is obvious that the above embodiments of the present invention are only examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Numerous obvious variations, rearrangements and substitutions will now occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention. This need not be, nor should it be exhaustive of all embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a framework of steel reinforcement former which characterized in that includes:

a frame (1);

the clamping mechanisms (2) are arranged on the rack (1) at intervals and used for clamping Ma Tijin and the long stirrups so as to enable the Ma Tijin and the long stirrups to be in a vertical state;

the positioning mechanisms (3) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the rack (1) and are used for clamping two sides of the Ma Tijin;

and the supporting mechanism (4) is arranged on the rack (1) and is used for supporting the through long ribs to a preset height.

2. The steel-reinforcement framework forming apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the clamping mechanism (2) comprises:

the supporting seat (21), the Ma Tijin and the bottom of the long stirrup are supported on the supporting seat (21);

a clamping fixing plate (22) fixed on the supporting seat (21);

the clamping movable plate (23) is rotatably connected to the clamping fixed plate (22), one end of the clamping movable plate (23) can be close to the clamping fixed plate (22) and can fixedly clamp the long stirrups with the clamping fixed plate (22);

the clamping fixing block (24) is fixed on the supporting seat (21);

the clamping movable block (25) is rotatably connected to the clamping fixed plate (22), and the clamping movable block (25) is matched with the clamping fixed block (24) to clamp the bottoms of the horseshoe tendon and the long stirrup;

and the driving component is simultaneously in driving connection with the clamping movable plate (23) and the clamping movable block (25) so as to drive one end of the clamping movable plate (23) to be close to the clamping fixed plate (22) and drive the clamping movable block (25) to be close to the clamping fixed block (24).

3. The apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein the driving assembly comprises a driving member (261), a driving block (262) driven by the driving member (261), and a first bearing (263) fixed to one end of the clamp movable plate (23), the driving block (262) is provided with a first inclined surface (2621), and the first bearing (263) is in rolling contact with the first inclined surface (2621).

4. The reinforcing cage forming machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein the driving assembly further comprises a second bearing (264) connected to an end of the driving block (262), a second inclined surface (2511) is provided on the clamping movable block (25), and the second bearing (264) is in rolling contact with the second inclined surface (2511).

5. The steel reinforcement framework forming equipment as claimed in any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein a through long rib carrier roller (27) is arranged at the middle upper part of the clamping fixing plate (22), and the through long rib carrier roller (27) is used for supporting a through long rib at the middle position.

6. The steel reinforcement framework forming equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the positioning mechanism (3) comprises a positioning cylinder mounted on the frame (1), a positioning plate (31) driven by the positioning cylinder to move, a positioning clamping groove (311) is arranged on the positioning plate (31), and the positioning clamping groove (311) can clamp the Ma Tijin.

7. The steel reinforcement framework forming equipment as claimed in claim 6, wherein a plurality of positioning slots (311) are arranged on the positioning plate (31) at intervals.

8. The steel reinforcement framework forming equipment as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the lifting mechanism (4) comprises a lifting cylinder (41) which is fixed on the frame (1) and is vertically arranged, and a lifting idler (42) driven by the lifting cylinder (41) to lift, wherein the lifting idler (42) is used for supporting the through-length ribs on two sides.

9. The steel reinforcement framework forming equipment as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising a track, wherein the bottom of the frame (1) is provided with a walking wheel, and the walking wheel is driven by a driving device to walk along the track.

10. The steel reinforcement framework forming equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the clamping mechanism (2), the positioning mechanism (3) and the supporting mechanism (4) are provided with a plurality of groups, and the plurality of groups of the clamping mechanism (2), the positioning mechanism (3) and the supporting mechanism (4) are arranged on the rack (1) at intervals.

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