CN113927732B - Machining system and machining method for web stirrups at bottom of small box girder - Google Patents
Machining system and machining method for web stirrups at bottom of small box girder Download PDFInfo
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- CN113927732B CN113927732B CN202111232913.2A CN202111232913A CN113927732B CN 113927732 B CN113927732 B CN 113927732B CN 202111232913 A CN202111232913 A CN 202111232913A CN 113927732 B CN113927732 B CN 113927732B
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 229910001294 Reinforcing steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009417 prefabrication Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011178 precast concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B23/00—Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects
- B28B23/02—Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects wherein the elements are reinforcing members
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B17/00—Details of, or accessories for, apparatus for shaping the material; Auxiliary measures taken in connection with such shaping
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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Abstract
The invention discloses a processing system and a processing method of a small box girder bottom web stirrup, wherein the system comprises the following steps: a numerical control hoop bending machine; the welding equipment comprises a welding table, a grabbing robot for grabbing the steel bars output by the numerical control hoop bending machine to the welding table, a welding robot for welding the steel bars into bottom web hoops, and a conveying robot for conveying the bottom web hoops to a storage area; and the storage equipment comprises a guide rail and an electric moving bearing platform, one end of the guide rail is arranged in the storage area, the other end of the guide rail extends to a steel bar binding station of the small box girder, the electric moving bearing platform is arranged on the guide rail, two supporting girders which are arranged in the same direction are arranged on the upper part of the electric moving bearing platform, and the electric moving bearing platform is provided with a placing device which is used for hanging two web stirrups of the bottom web stirrups on the two supporting girders and sequentially placing along the length direction of the supporting girders. The invention solves the problems of low construction efficiency and large occupied area of the traditional box girder in the prefabrication process.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a small box girder bottom web stirrup processing system and a processing method thereof.
Background
The small box girder of the highway is a girder in bridge engineering, the inside of the small box girder is hollow, flanges are arranged on two sides of the upper part of the small box girder, and the small box girder is similar to a box, thus obtaining the name. The small box girder is a precast concrete box girder, and before concrete pouring, the reinforcement cage, including a bottom web reinforcement cage and a top plate reinforcement cage, should be bound first.
The stirrups of the bottom plate and the stirrups of the web plate of the traditional box girder are respectively processed by a reinforcing steel bar straightening machine, a bending machine and the like and are stored independently, and because the stirrups of the bottom web plate of the box girder are various and numerous, the storage area of the stirrups of the traditional bottom web plate occupies a larger area. The processed single bottom web stirrups are placed neatly and transferred to a storage area in a concentrated mode by manpower. Before the binding and installing of the bottom web steel bars, the stirrup semi-finished product is required to be manually transferred to the flat car and conveyed to a binding and installing area of the bottom web steel bars, and then is manually unloaded.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects existing in the prior art, the invention provides a small box girder bottom web stirrup processing system and a processing method thereof, so as to solve the problems of low construction efficiency and large occupied area of the traditional box girder in the prefabrication process.
In order to achieve the above object, a processing system for web stirrups at the bottom of a small box girder is provided, which comprises:
a numerical control hoop bending machine;
the welding equipment comprises a welding table, a grabbing robot used for grabbing the steel bars output by the numerical control hoop bending machine and arranged on the welding table, a welding robot used for welding the steel bars into bottom web hoops, and a conveying robot used for conveying the bottom web hoops on the welding table to a storage area, wherein the welding robot is arranged on the welding table; and
the storage equipment comprises a guide rail and an electric moving bearing platform, one end of the guide rail is installed in the storage area, the other end of the guide rail extends to a steel bar binding station of the small box girder, the electric moving bearing platform is installed on the guide rail, two supporting girders which are arranged in the same direction are arranged on the upper portion of the electric moving bearing platform in a erected mode, the electric moving bearing platform is installed with a placing device which is used for clamping bottom web stirrups so that the upper ends of the two web stirrups of the bottom web stirrups are aligned with the supporting girders, and the placing device can be installed in the electric moving bearing platform in a movable mode along the length direction of the supporting girders.
Further, the electric moving platform includes:
the bearing platform plate is vertically provided with two stand columns, and the supporting beam is connected to the upper parts of the stand columns; and
the first electric roller is arranged on the bearing plate, and the guide rail is supported on the first electric roller.
Further, the number of the guide rails is two, the two guide rails are arranged in the same direction, the bearing platform plate is provided with two opposite ends, the supporting beams are arranged along the length direction of the bearing platform plate, and the two opposite ends of the end part of the bearing platform plate are respectively provided with the first electric idler wheels.
Further, the placing device includes:
the ground rail is arranged at the upper part of the bearing plate, a first chute is formed in the ground rail, and the first chute is arranged along the length direction of the supporting beam;
the base is provided with a second electric roller, the second electric roller is movably accommodated in the first chute, and a supporting plate is arranged above the base;
the clamping mechanism comprises a cantilever plate, the cantilever plate is arranged on the supporting plate, a through second chute is formed in the cantilever plate, a sliding block is arranged in the second chute in a sliding manner, a fixed clamping plate is arranged at one end of the sliding block, a movable clamping plate is movably arranged at one end of the sliding block, a clamping space is formed between the fixed clamping plate and the movable clamping plate, and a driving assembly for driving the movable clamping plate is arranged on the sliding block; and
the pushing piece is used for pushing and pulling the sliding block and is arranged on the supporting plate.
Further, the pushing piece is an electric hydraulic push rod, the fixed end of the electric hydraulic push rod is mounted on the supporting plate, and the telescopic end of the electric hydraulic push rod is connected to one end, far away from the fixed clamping plate, of the sliding block.
Further, the driving assembly includes:
the sliding block is provided with a third sliding groove arranged along the width direction of the second sliding groove, and the lower end of the guiding column is arranged in the third sliding groove in a sliding way;
the middle part of the articulated arm is articulated with the sliding block, the movable clamping plate is connected with one end of the articulated arm, and the other end of the articulated arm is articulated with the upper end of the guide post; and
and the hydraulic oil cylinder is connected with the lower end of the guide post and the inner wall of the end part of the third chute.
Further, a plurality of layers of supporting plates are arranged above the base, the supporting plates are arranged at intervals along the vertical direction, and the supporting plates are arranged along the horizontal direction.
The invention provides a method for processing a small box girder bottom web stirrup of a small box girder bottom web stirrup processing system, which comprises the following steps:
inputting the steel bars into a numerical control hoop bending machine, wherein the steel bars are bent and formed by the output of the numerical control hoop bending machine;
the grabbing robot grabs the bent steel bars and places the steel bars on a welding table;
the welding robot welds the bent steel bars into bottom web stirrups;
the conveying robot conveys the bottom web stirrups to one end of a guide rail of a storage area;
the placing device clamps the bottom web stirrups, so that the upper ends of the two web stirrups of the bottom web stirrups are aligned to the supporting beam;
the placing device moves along the length direction of the supporting beams, the upper ends of the two web stirrups are respectively sleeved on the two supporting beams, and the placing device sequentially hangs a plurality of web stirrups on the supporting beams along the length direction of the supporting beams;
after all web stirrups of the small box girder are hung on the supporting girder, the electric movable bearing platform moves to the other end of the guide rail so as to be convenient for binding the reinforcing steel bar structure of the small box girder.
The machining system for the bottom web stirrup of the small box girder has the beneficial effects that the grabbing robot is used for grabbing the bottom plate stirrup and the web stirrup which are subjected to bending machining by the numerical control bending machine and placing the bottom plate stirrup and the web stirrup at the fixed position of the welding table, so that the robot is used for grabbing and placing, the three stirrups of the same section of the small box girder are respectively sealed and welded and then combined and welded to form a bottom web stirrup finished product, and the bottom web stirrup is conveyed to the front end of the storage equipment by the conveying robot, so that the stirrup placing and storing efficiency is improved, and the stirrup storage field is reduced. In addition, the storage equipment can directly transfer the electric movable bearing platform filled with all bottom web stirrups of the whole small box girder to the bottom web reinforcement binding station through the guide rail, so that the secondary transfer of the traditional stirrups through the flat car is avoided, and the overall feeding efficiency of the bottom web stirrups is improved. Because the bottom web stirrups are welded to form a whole, binding points can be reduced and the whole installation efficiency is improved when the bottom web stirrups are bound and installed.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments, made with reference to the following drawings, in which:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a processing system for web stirrups at the bottom of a small box girder according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a welding apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a storage device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an electric moving platform according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic front view of a placement device according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the back of the placement device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a gripping mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a storage state of an electric moving platform according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not limiting of the invention. It should be noted that, for convenience of description, only the portions related to the invention are shown in the drawings.
It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments may be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, the present invention provides a small box girder bottom web stirrup processing system, comprising: the numerical control hoop bending machine 1, welding equipment and storage equipment 3.
In this embodiment, the numerical control hoop bending machine 1 is a steel bar numerical control hoop bending machine, which adopts computer numerical control to automatically and rapidly complete steel bar straightening, sizing, hoop bending and cutting.
The welding apparatus includes a welding table 21, a gripping robot 22, a welding robot, and a conveying robot 24.
The welding table 21 is a work table providing a work surface for the welding robot. The gripping robot 22 grips the reinforcing bars outputted from the numerical control hoop bending machine 1 and is placed on the working surface of the upper portion of the welding table 21. The welding bench is installed the locating part, and the draw-in groove has been seted up to the locating part, and the draw-in groove of locating part avoids crooked fashioned reinforcing bar to remove.
The welding robot is used for welding the steel bars into the bottom web stirrups 4. The welding robot is mounted on the welding table.
The bottom web stirrup in the invention is one type of bottom web steel reinforcement framework. Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the bottom web stirrup 4 includes two web stirrups 41 and a bottom plate stirrup connected between the lower ends of the two web stirrups 41.
The transfer robot 24 is used to transfer the welded bottom web estimate on the welding station to the storage area.
The storage device 3 comprises a guide rail 31, an electric moving bearing platform 32, two supporting beams 33 and a placing device 34.
Wherein one end of the guide rail 31 is mounted to the storage area. The other end of the rail 31 extends to the rebar tying station of the small box girder. An electric moving table 32 is mounted on the guide rail 31. Two support beams 33 are provided on the upper part of the electric movable table 32 in the same direction. The electric moving table 32 is provided with a placement device 34. The placing device 34 is used for hanging two web stirrups 41 of the bottom web stirrup 4 on the two support beams 33 and placing the two web stirrups in sequence along the length direction of the support beams 33.
The placement device 34 clamps the bottom web stirrup such that the upper ends of the two web stirrups of the bottom web stirrup are aligned with the placement device of the support beam. The placing device is movably arranged on the electric movable bearing platform along the length direction of the supporting beam.
In the processing system of the web stirrup at the bottom of the small box girder, a numerical control stirrup bending machine is arranged in a bending processing area; the welding equipment is arranged in the welding processing area; the storage equipment sets up in the storage area, and the other end of storage equipment's guide rail extends to the ligature station.
Welding equipment is arranged in a welding processing area, a steel bar raw material forms a single bottom web stirrup through a numerical control bending machine of a numerical control processing center, a grabbing robot is placed at a fixed position on a welding table, the single stirrup is sealed and welded through the welding robot, and then the three-in-one bottom web stirrup is formed through combined welding. And transferring the welded bottom web stirrups to the front end position of storage equipment in a storage area through a conveying robot, grabbing the bottom web stirrups at fixed points by a placing device on an electric moving bearing platform on the storage device and moving the bottom web stirrups to the rear end position (or the loaded stirrups) of the storage device, loosening the clamped bottom web stirrups by the placing device, returning the clamped bottom web stirrups to the front end of the storage device, and finishing the processing and storage process of the bottom web stirrups.
When the reinforcing steel bar structure of the small box girder is required to be bound, the electric movable bearing platform storing the bottom web stirrups of the small box girder is moved to the reinforcing steel bar binding construction position (namely binding station) of the small box girder,
according to the welding platform disclosed by the invention, the welding platform is divided into three areas (namely two web stirrups and one bottom plate stirrup) according to the bottom web stirrups, and each area is provided with a clamp, so that the accurate placing position of the stirrups is ensured. The grabbing robot is used for grabbing and placing two web stirrups and one bottom plate stirrup in sequence, and then the welding robot is used for welding the stirrups according to the welding spot sequence. And lifting and transferring the welded bottom web stirrup to the front end of the storage equipment through the conveying robot.
According to the small box girder bottom web stirrup processing system, the grabbing robot is used for grabbing the bottom plate stirrups and the web stirrups which are subjected to bending processing by the numerical control bending machine and placing the bottom plate stirrups and the web stirrups at the fixed position of the welding table, so that the robot is used for grabbing and placing, three stirrups with the same section of the small box girder are respectively sealed and welded and then subjected to combined welding, a bottom web stirrup finished product is formed, and the bottom web stirrups are conveyed to the front end of the storage equipment by the conveying robot, so that the stirrup placing and storing efficiency is improved, and the stirrup storage field is reduced. In addition, the storage equipment can directly transfer the electric movable bearing platform filled with all bottom web stirrups of the whole small box girder to the bottom web reinforcement binding station through the guide rail, so that the secondary transfer of the traditional stirrups through the flat car is avoided, and the overall feeding efficiency of the bottom web stirrups is improved. Because the bottom web stirrups are welded to form a whole, binding points can be reduced and the whole installation efficiency is improved when the bottom web stirrups are bound and installed.
As a preferred embodiment, the electric moving table 32 includes: a carrier plate 321 and a first motorized roller 322. Specifically, the bearing platform 321 is vertically provided with two upright posts 331. A support beam 33 is connected to the upper portion of the column 331. The first electric roller 322 is mounted on the platform plate 321. The guide rail 31 is supported by the first motorized pulley 322.
In this embodiment, a motor is mounted on the bearing plate and is in driving connection with the first electric roller. The guide rail is a track rail. The first electric idler wheel is a track wheel walking on a track rail. The number of the guide rails 31 is two. The two guide rails 31 are arranged in the same direction. The carrier plate 321 has opposite ends. The support beam 33 is provided along the longitudinal direction of the deck 321. Opposite ends of the end of the carrier plate 321 are respectively mounted with first motorized rollers 322.
The bearing plate is rectangular, the front end of the bearing plate is provided with two first electric rollers, and the rear end of the bearing plate is provided with two first electric rollers.
The placement device 34 includes: ground rail 431, base 342, gripping mechanism 343, and pusher 344.
Specifically, the ground rail 431 is mounted on the upper portion of the deck 321. The ground rail is channel steel. The ground rail 431 has a first slide groove formed therein. The first runner is provided along the length direction of the support beam 33. The base 342 mounts a second motorized roller 3422. The second motorized pulley 3422 is movably accommodated in the first chute. A support plate 3421 is provided above the base 342.
The gripping mechanism 343 includes a cantilever plate 3431, a slider 3432, a fixed clamp plate 3433, a movable clamp plate 3434, and a drive assembly 3436. Wherein the cantilever plate 3431 is mounted to the support plate 3421. The cantilever plate is provided with a fixed end and a cantilever end which are opposite, and the fixed end is mounted on the supporting plate through bolts. The cantilever plate 3431 is provided with a second chute. The second chute penetrates through the fixed end and the overhanging end. The second chute is arranged along the length direction of the cantilever plate. A sliding block 3432 is arranged in the second sliding groove in a sliding way. A fixed clamping plate 3433 is installed at one end of the sliding block 3432, and a movable clamping plate 3434 is movably installed at one end of the sliding block 3432. A clamping space for clamping the bottom web stirrup is formed between the fixed clamping plate 3433 and the movable clamping plate 3434. A drive assembly 3436 is mounted to the slider 3432. The drive assembly 3436 is used to drive the movable clamp plate 3434. The pusher 344 is mounted to a support plate 3421. The pusher 344 is used to push and pull the slider 3432.
In the initial state, the pushing piece contracts, so that the fixed clamping plate and the movable clamping plate contract in the second sliding groove. When the placing device moves to the front end of the guide rail opposite to the conveying robot, the pushing piece stretches out, so that the bottom web stirrups clamped by the conveying robot are embedded in clamping spaces of the placing device which are arranged on two opposite sides of the electric moving bearing platform and are opposite to each other, and then the driving assembly drives the movable clamping plate to clamp the bottom web stirrups. And finally, sleeving the bottom web stirrups on the supporting beam by the placing device and placing the bottom web stirrups on the supporting beam in sequence.
In a preferred embodiment, the pusher 344 is an electro-hydraulic push rod. The fixed end of the electro-hydraulic push rod is mounted on the supporting plate 3421, and the telescopic end of the electro-hydraulic push rod is connected to one end of the sliding block 3432 far away from the fixed clamping plate 3433.
In the present embodiment, the driving assembly 3436 includes: a guide post a, an articulated arm b and a hydraulic ram (not shown in the drawings).
Specifically, the slider 3432 is provided with a third slide groove provided along the width direction of the second slide groove. The lower end of the guide post a is arranged in the third chute in a sliding way. The middle part of the hinge arm b is hinged to the slider 3432. The movable clamp plate 3434 is connected to one end of the hinge arm b. The other end of the articulated arm b is articulated with the upper end of the guide post a. The hydraulic cylinder is connected with the lower end of the guide column a and the inner wall of the end part of the third chute.
In the present embodiment, a multi-layered support plate 3421 is provided above the base 342. The multi-layered support plates 3421 are disposed at intervals in the vertical direction. The support plate 3421 is disposed in the horizontal direction. Specifically, the support plate is provided with two layers, the support plate of the bottom layer is directly arranged on the base, and the support plate of the upper layer is erected right above the support plate of the bottom layer through the support column.
The invention provides a method for processing a small box girder bottom web stirrup of a small box girder bottom web stirrup processing system, which comprises the following steps:
s1: and inputting the reinforcing steel bars into the numerical control hoop bending machine 1, and bending and forming the reinforcing steel bars output by the numerical control hoop bending machine 1.
S2: the gripping robot 22 grips the bent reinforcing bars and places them on the welding table 21.
S3: the welding robot welds the bent bars into bottom web stirrups 4.
S4: the conveyor robot 24 conveys the bottom web stirrup 4 to one end of the guide rail 31 of the storage area.
S5: the placement device 34 grips the bottom web stirrup 4 such that the upper end of the web stirrup 41 of the bottom web is aligned with the support beam.
S6: the two support beams 33 hung on the electric moving platform 32 are sequentially arranged along the length direction of the support beams 33.
S6: after the upper ends of web stirrups of the bottom web stirrups are aligned with the supporting beams, the placing device moves along the length direction of the supporting beams, the upper ends of the two web stirrups are respectively sleeved on the two supporting beams, and the placing device sequentially hangs the web stirrups on the supporting beams along the length direction of the supporting beams.
S7: after all web stirrups of the small box girder are hung on the supporting girder, the electric moving bearing platform 32 moves to the other end of the guide rail 31 so as to be convenient for binding the reinforcing steel bar structure of the small box girder.
The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present application and is presented as a description of the principles of the technology being utilized. It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the scope of the invention referred to in this application is not limited to the specific combinations of features described above, but it is intended to cover other embodiments in which any combination of features described above or equivalents thereof is possible without departing from the spirit of the invention. Such as the above-described features and technical features having similar functions (but not limited to) disclosed in the present application are replaced with each other.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a little case roof beam bottom web stirrup system of processing which characterized in that includes:
a numerical control hoop bending machine;
the welding equipment comprises a welding table, a grabbing robot used for grabbing the steel bars output by the numerical control hoop bending machine and arranged on the welding table, a welding robot used for welding the steel bars into three-in-one bottom web stirrups, and a conveying robot used for conveying the three-in-one bottom web stirrups on the welding table to a storage area, wherein the welding robot is arranged on the welding table, and the welding table is provided with a clamp; and
the storage equipment comprises a guide rail and an electric moving bearing platform, one end of the guide rail is arranged in the storage area, the other end of the guide rail extends to a steel bar binding station of a small box girder, the electric moving bearing platform is arranged on the guide rail, two supporting girders which are arranged in the same direction are arranged on the upper part of the electric moving bearing platform in a supporting mode, the electric moving bearing platform is provided with a placing device used for clamping the three-in-one bottom web stirrups so that the upper ends of the two web stirrups of the three-in-one bottom web stirrups are aligned to the supporting girders, the placing device can be movably arranged in the electric moving bearing platform in the length direction of the supporting girders, the electric moving bearing platform comprises a bearing platform plate, two upright posts are vertically arranged on the bearing platform plate, and the supporting girders are connected to the upper parts of the upright posts; the first electric roller is arranged on the bearing plate, and the guide rail is supported on the first electric roller;
the placing device comprises a ground rail, a base, a clamping mechanism and a pushing piece, wherein the ground rail is arranged on the upper portion of the bearing plate, a first sliding groove is formed in the ground rail, the first sliding groove is formed in the length direction of the supporting beam, the base is provided with a second electric roller, the second electric roller is movably contained in the first sliding groove, a supporting plate is arranged on the upper portion of the base in an erected mode, the clamping mechanism comprises a cantilever plate, the cantilever plate is arranged on the supporting plate, a through second sliding groove is formed in the cantilever plate, a sliding block is arranged in the second sliding groove in a sliding mode, a fixed clamping plate is arranged at one end of the sliding block, a movable clamping plate is movably arranged at one end of the sliding block, a clamping space is formed between the fixed clamping plate and the movable clamping plate, a driving assembly used for driving the movable clamping plate is arranged on the sliding block, and the pushing piece is arranged on the supporting plate and is used for pushing and pulling the sliding block.
2. The small box girder bottom web stirrup processing system according to claim 1, wherein the number of the guide rails is two, the two guide rails are arranged in the same direction, the bearing platform plate is provided with two opposite ends, the supporting beams are arranged along the length direction of the bearing platform plate, and the two opposite ends of the end part of the bearing platform plate are respectively provided with the first electric roller.
3. The small box girder bottom web stirrup processing system of claim 1, wherein the pushing member is an electro-hydraulic push rod, a fixed end of the electro-hydraulic push rod is mounted on the support plate, and a telescopic end of the electro-hydraulic push rod is connected to an end of the slider away from the fixed clamping plate.
4. A trabecula girder bottom web stirrup processing system as in claim 3, wherein the drive assembly comprises:
the sliding block is provided with a third sliding groove arranged along the width direction of the second sliding groove, and the lower end of the guiding column is arranged in the third sliding groove in a sliding way;
the middle part of the articulated arm is articulated with the sliding block, the movable clamping plate is connected with one end of the articulated arm, and the other end of the articulated arm is articulated with the upper end of the guide post; and
and the hydraulic oil cylinder is connected with the lower end of the guide post and the inner wall of the end part of the third chute.
5. A small box girder bottom web stirrup processing system as in claim 3, wherein a plurality of layers of the support plates are erected above the base, the plurality of layers of the support plates are arranged at intervals in the vertical direction, and the support plates are arranged in the horizontal direction.
6. A method of machining a web stirrup at the bottom of a small box girder in a web stirrup machining system at the bottom of a small box girder as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, comprising the steps of:
inputting the steel bars into a numerical control hoop bending machine, wherein the steel bars are bent and formed by the output of the numerical control hoop bending machine;
the grabbing robot grabs the bent steel bars and places the steel bars on a welding table;
the welding robot welds the bent and formed steel bars into a three-in-one bottom web stirrup;
the conveying robot conveys the three-in-one bottom web stirrups to one end of a guide rail of a storage area;
the placing device clamps the three-in-one bottom web stirrup, so that the upper ends of the two web stirrups of the three-in-one bottom web stirrup are aligned to the supporting beam;
the placing device moves along the length direction of the supporting beams, the upper ends of the two web stirrups are respectively sleeved on the two supporting beams, and the placing device sequentially hangs the web stirrups on the supporting beams along the length direction of the supporting beams and is placed on the electric moving bearing platform;
after all web stirrups of the small box girder are hung on the supporting girder, the electric movable bearing platform moves to the other end of the guide rail so as to be convenient for binding the reinforcing steel bar structure of the small box girder.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202111232913.2A CN113927732B (en) | 2021-10-22 | 2021-10-22 | Machining system and machining method for web stirrups at bottom of small box girder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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