CN218389097U

CN218389097U - Pear tree field planting device based on equidistant field planting cave dish

Info

Publication number: CN218389097U
Application number: CN202222950561.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曹盖; 郭伟东; 孙朋; 朱传朋
Original assignee: Shandong Leshengyuan Ecological Agriculture Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Leshengyuan Ecological Agriculture Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-04
Filing date: 2022-11-04
Publication date: 2023-01-31
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pear tree field planting device based on equidistance field planting cave dish relates to pear tree field planting technical field, the utility model discloses a frame, slidable mounting has the briquetting in the frame, the open slot has been seted up on the briquetting, sliding card is equipped with two grip blocks of symmetric distribution in the open slot, two fixed blocks of briquetting top fixed mounting have symmetric distribution, the equal slip of two fixed blocks is inserted and is equipped with the slide bar, and slide bar one end and grip block fixed connection, it is equipped with the spring all to overlap on two slide bars, the equal fixed mounting of one end that the grip block was kept away from to two slide bars has wire rope, the runner is installed in the rotation of briquetting top one side, the utility model discloses utilize the runner to drive slide bar and grip block through wire rope and remove separately, put into the open slot on the briquetting with the pear tree seedling and loosen the slide bar, the resilience of utilizing the spring makes the grip block carry out the centre gripping fixed to the pear tree seedling to the artifical mode of holding that traditional field planting device adopted has been replaced.

Description

Pear tree field planting device based on equidistant field planting cave dish

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a pear tree field planting technical field specifically is pear tree field planting device based on equidistant field planting cave dish.

Background

Digging planting holes according to the plant spacing determined in advance, applying thoroughly decomposed base fertilizer in each hole, smoothing the root system of the pear seedlings in the holes, covering soil on the root system, and watering to finish planting.

Current pear tree field planting device is when planting the pear sapling, puts into the field planting cave of digging the pear sapling, needs artifical support for preventing the sapling slope, is filling out soil, waters, and the planting in-process is artifical support the sapling and is filling out soil, waters and need many people to cooperate the completion, has not only increased the labour but also greatly reduced planting efficiency, to the above-mentioned problem, the inventor proposes the pear tree field planting device based on equidistant field planting cave dish and is used for solving above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The device aims to solve the problems that when the conventional pear tree planting device is used for planting pear seedlings, the existing pear tree planting device generally adopts manual support of the seedlings, soil filling and watering for preventing the seedlings from inclining, so that the labor force is increased, and the planting efficiency is greatly reduced; an object of the utility model is to provide a pear tree field planting device based on equidistance field planting cave dish.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: pear field planting device based on equidistance field planting cave dish, which comprises a vehicle rack, slidable mounting has the briquetting in the frame, the open slot has been seted up on the briquetting, the sliding card is equipped with two grip blocks of symmetric distribution in the open slot, briquetting top fixed mounting has two fixed blocks of symmetric distribution, it is equipped with the slide bar to all slide on two fixed blocks to insert, and slide bar one end and grip block fixed connection, all the cover is equipped with the spring on two slide bars, and the spring both ends respectively with fixed block and grip block contact, four pulleys of symmetric distribution are installed in the rotation of briquetting top, the equal fixed mounting of one end that the grip block was kept away from to two slide bars has wire rope, the runner is installed in the rotation of briquetting top one side, and wire rope passes through the pulley winding on the runner.

Preferably, briquetting bottom rotates installs two scrapers of symmetric distribution, briquetting one side is rotated and is inserted two pivots that are equipped with symmetric distribution, and the pivot is fixed to be inserted and establish on the scraper, the briquetting is inserted one side slip card that is equipped with the pivot and is equipped with two racks of symmetric distribution, and rack and pivot one end meshing, two rack top fixed mounting have the backup pad, one side fixed mounting that the rack was installed to the briquetting has the electric jar of second, and fixed surface is connected on second electricity jar output and the backup pad, frame top fixed mounting has the fixed plate, fixed mounting has first electric jar on the fixed plate, and first electric jar output and briquetting top fixed connection.

Preferably, a water storage barrel is fixedly mounted at the top end of the pressing block, a water valve is fixedly mounted on the water storage barrel, a sewer pipe is fixedly mounted on the water valve, the sewer pipe is located in the open slot and is not in contact with the clamping plate, two push rods which are symmetrically distributed are fixedly mounted on one side, close to the second electric cylinder, of the frame, and two sides, far away from each other, of the frame are rotatably mounted with rollers.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

1. the utility model discloses utilize the runner to pass through wire rope and drive slide bar and grip block and remove separately, put into the open slot on the briquetting with the pear sapling and loosen the slide bar, the resilience force that utilizes the spring makes the grip block carry out the centre gripping to the pear sapling and fixes to the artifical mode of supporting the sapling that traditional field planting device adopted has been replaced.

2. The utility model discloses utilize the electric jar of second to drive the rack and slide from top to bottom, the rack drives the pivot and rotates, and the pivot is rotated and is driven the scraper and rotate, utilizes the scraper to scrape into the earth of planting hole both sides and fill out soil fixedly to the pear sapling in the planting hole, opens the water valve on the retaining bucket after that, makes the water in the retaining bucket water through the downcomer to the pear sapling, accomplishes and plants to solved traditional field planting device and needed the problem that manual fit filled out soil and watered.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the whole front structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the whole back structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic bottom structure diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a structure in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. briquetting; 3. a fixing plate; 4. a first electric cylinder; 5. a water storage barrel; 6. a wire rope; 7. a pulley; 8. a rotating wheel; 9. a clamping plate; 10. a rotating shaft; 11. a rack; 12. a support plate; 13. a second electric cylinder; 14. a push rod; 15. a roller; 16. an open slot; 17. a water valve; 18. a sewer pipe; 19. a scraping plate; 20. a fixed block; 21. a slide bar; 22. a spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example (b): as shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a pear tree field planting device based on equidistant field planting cave dish, including frame 1, slidable mounting has briquetting 2 in the frame 1, open slot 16 has been seted up on the briquetting 2, slide card is equipped with two grip blocks 9 of symmetric distribution in the

open slot

16, 2 top fixed mounting of briquetting has two fixed blocks 20 of symmetric distribution, two equal slip on the fixed block 20 inserts and is equipped with slide bar 21, and slide bar 21 one end and grip block 9 fixed connection, two all the cover is equipped with spring 22 on the slide bar 21, and the spring 22 both ends respectively with fixed block 20 and grip block 9 contact, stimulate slide bar 21 and drive grip block 9 and remove separately, put into the open slot 16 on the briquetting 2 with the pear tree seedling and loosen slide bar 21, utilize spring 22's resilience force to make grip block 9 carry out the centre gripping fixedly to the pear tree seedling.

Four pulleys 7 that symmetric distribution are installed in 2 tops of briquetting rotation, two the equal fixed mounting in one end that grip block 9 was kept away from to slide bar 21 has

wire rope

6, 2 top one side of briquetting are rotated and are installed runner 8, and wire rope 6 passes through pulley 7 winding on runner 8.

By adopting the technical scheme, the rotating wheel 8 is rotated to pull the sliding rod 21 to slide through the steel wire rope 6, and the sliding rod 21 drives the clamping plate 9 to move and separate.

Two symmetrically-distributed scraper plates 19 are rotatably mounted at the bottom end of the pressing block 2, two symmetrically-distributed rotating shafts 10 are rotatably inserted into one side of the pressing block 2, and the rotating shafts 10 are fixedly inserted into the scraper plates 19.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the pear sapling centre gripping is fixed after, rotates pivot 10 and drives scraper 19 and rotate, utilizes scraper 19 to scrape the earth of field planting cave both sides into field planting cave and fills out soil fixed to the pear sapling.

The pressing block 2 is provided with two symmetrically distributed racks 11 through a sliding clamp at one side where the rotating shaft 10 is inserted, and the racks 11 are meshed with one end of the rotating shaft 10.

By adopting the technical scheme, the rack 11 is utilized to drive the rotating shaft 10 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 10 rotates to drive the soil scraping plate 19 to rotate for scraping soil.

Two 11 top fixed mounting of rack have backup pad 12, one side fixed mounting that rack 11 was installed to briquetting 2 has second

electric jar

13, and 13 output ends of second electric jar and backup pad 12 upper surface fixed connection.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize second electric jar 13 to drive rack 11 and slide from top to bottom.

The top end of the frame 1 is fixedly provided with a fixing plate 3, the fixing plate 3 is fixedly provided with a first electric cylinder 4, and the output end of the first electric cylinder 4 is fixedly connected with the top end of the pressing block 2.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the back is accomplished in the filling of pear sapling, utilizes runner 8 to pass through wire rope 6 and drives slide bar 21 and grip block 9 and remove, makes grip block 9 break away from the pear sapling, utilizes first electric jar 4 to drive briquetting 2 decline afterwards, carries out the compaction to the backfill soil in planting hole.

The top end of the pressing block 2 is fixedly provided with a water storage barrel 5, the water storage barrel 5 is fixedly provided with a water valve 17, the water valve 17 is fixedly provided with a sewer pipe 18, and the sewer pipe 18 is positioned in the open slot 16 and is not contacted with the clamping plate 9.

By adopting the technical scheme, after the backfill soil of the planting holes is compacted, the water valve 17 on the water storage barrel 5 is opened, so that water in the water storage barrel 5 can irrigate the pear saplings through the sewer pipe 18.

Two push rods 14 which are symmetrically distributed are fixedly mounted on one side, close to the second electric cylinder 13, of the frame 1, and idler wheels 15 are rotatably mounted on two sides, far away from the frame 1, of the frame.

By adopting the above technical solution, the whole device is moved by the push rod 14 and the roller 15.

The working principle is as follows: the utility model discloses when using, at first remove this device to the plant setting cave top of digging through push rod 14 and gyro wheel 15, make open slot 16 on the briquetting 2 be located the plant setting cave directly over, then it slides to rotate runner 8 through 6 pulling slide bar 21 of wire rope, slide bar 21 drives grip block 9 and removes separately, put into open slot 16 on the briquetting 2 with the pear sapling after that and loosen slide bar 21, it is fixed to utilize spring 22's resilience to make grip block 9 carry out the centre gripping to the pear sapling, then, utilize second electric jar 13 to drive rack 11 and slide from top to bottom, rack 11 drives pivot 10 and rotates, pivot 10 rotates and drives scraper 19 and rotates, it is fixed to fill up the earth to the pear sapling in the plant setting cave to utilize scraper 19 with the plant setting cave both sides, utilize runner 8 to drive slide bar 21 and clamp block 9 through wire rope 6 and remove separately after that, make grip block 9 break away from the pear sapling, then utilize first electric jar 4 to drive briquetting 2 and descend, fill the soil back fill in the plant setting cave, compaction 17 on the barrel 5, make the water storage barrel and carry out the irrigation 18 sapling of planting.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims

1. Pear field planting device based on equidistance field planting cave dish includes frame (1), its characterized in that: frame (1) slidable mounting has briquetting (2), open slot (16) has been seted up on briquetting (2), the sliding card is equipped with two grip blocks (9) of symmetric distribution in open slot (16), briquetting (2) top fixed mounting has two fixed blocks (20) of symmetric distribution, two equal slip is inserted on fixed block (20) and is equipped with slide bar (21), and slide bar (21) one end and grip block (9) fixed connection, two all overlap on slide bar (21) and be equipped with spring (22), and spring (22) both ends contact with fixed block (20) and grip block (9) respectively.

2. The pear tree planting device based on equidistant planting plug tray of claim 1, characterized in that the briquetting (2) top is rotated and is installed four pulleys (7) of symmetric distribution, and the one end that two slide bars (21) keep away from grip block (9) is all fixed mounting has wire rope (6), briquetting (2) top one side is rotated and is installed runner (8), and wire rope (6) twines on runner (8) through pulley (7).

3. The pear tree planting device based on equidistant planting hole trays according to claim 1, wherein two symmetrically distributed scraping plates (19) are rotatably installed at the bottom end of the pressing block (2), two symmetrically distributed rotating shafts (10) are rotatably inserted into one side of the pressing block (2), and the rotating shafts (10) are fixedly inserted into the scraping plates (19).

4. The pear tree planting device based on the equidistant planting plug tray of claim 1, wherein the pressing block (2) is provided with two symmetrically distributed racks (11) through a sliding clamp at one side where the rotating shaft (10) is inserted, and the racks (11) are meshed with one end of the rotating shaft (10).

5. The pear tree planting device based on equidistant planting plug trays of claim 4, wherein the top ends of the two racks (11) are fixedly provided with the supporting plate (12), one side of the pressing block (2) provided with the racks (11) is fixedly provided with the second electric cylinder (13), and the output end of the second electric cylinder (13) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the supporting plate (12).

6. The pear tree planting device based on equidistant planting hole trays according to claim 1, wherein a fixing plate (3) is fixedly mounted at the top end of the frame (1), a first electric cylinder (4) is fixedly mounted on the fixing plate (3), and the output end of the first electric cylinder (4) is fixedly connected with the top end of the pressing block (2).

7. The pear tree planting device based on the equidistant planting hole trays as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top end of the pressing block (2) is fixedly provided with a water storage barrel (5), the water storage barrel (5) is fixedly provided with a water valve (17), the water valve (17) is fixedly provided with a sewer pipe (18), and the sewer pipe (18) is positioned in the open slot (16) and is not in contact with the clamping plate (9).

8. The pear tree planting device based on the equidistant planting plug tray of claim 1, wherein two push rods (14) are fixedly installed on one side of the frame (1) close to the second electric cylinder (13) and are symmetrically distributed, and rollers (15) are rotatably installed on two sides of the frame (1) far away from each other.