CN210076208U

CN210076208U - Special fertilizer injection unit of pomegranate tree

Info

Publication number: CN210076208U
Application number: CN201920614776.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王和绥
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-04-29
Filing date: 2019-04-29
Publication date: 2020-02-18
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a special fertilizing device for pomegranate trees, which comprises a fertilizing handcart, wherein the fertilizing handcart comprises a frame, the left side and the right side of the upper end of the frame are respectively provided with a support rod and a hand push handle, the hand push handle is connected with the frame through a hinge, the right side of the hand push handle is provided with a chute, one end of a slide rod is arranged in the chute, the other end is fixedly connected with the hand push handle, the top end of the support rod is welded with a fertilizing box, the outer top end of the fertilizing box is provided with a rotating motor, the output end of the rotating motor is provided with a rotating shaft extending into the fertilizing box, the bottom end of the rotating shaft is provided with a rotating blade, the bottom end of a connector is embedded into a stretching tube, the left side and the right side of the upper part of the stretching tube are symmetrically welded with a handle, the utility model discloses simple structure is favorable to the better absorption fertilizer of pomegranate root system.

Description

Special fertilizer injection unit of pomegranate tree

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of fruit tree planting, in particular to a special fertilizing device for pomegranate trees.

Background

Pomegranate is deciduous arbor or shrub, single leaf is usually grown in pairs or clusters, no supporting leaf exists, the quality of the episperm is semitransparent and succulent, the quality of the episperm is leather, the pomegranate is usually planted by cutting propagation, the pomegranate orchard is better in a wind-sheltering and sunny south slope, the planting time is from spring to clearness, the pomegranate is planted by firstly digging a tree pit with one meter square, then mixing and uniformly stirring soil and miscellaneous fertilizer, high-quality compound fertilizer and soil, filling and pressing at the bottom of a ditch, then filling with mellow soil, putting seedlings and planting, wherein the cuttings are thick and full, have short internodes and full bud eyes and are cut, the bottom cut is slightly inclined, the soil layer of the seedbed needs to be deep, loose, breathable and less in saprophytic microorganisms, shallow trenches are opened during the insertion, branches are slightly inclined, the surrounding soil is compacted, clear water is thoroughly poured, and the water is kept moist frequently, after rooting, the water is applied frequently and topdressing is performed thinly, drought resistance and seedling protection are paid attention, and after about 1 year after transplanting, the water can be outplanted and planted.

However, when the pomegranate trees are fertilized, the surface layer fertilization is generally performed, in rainy days, fertilizers can flow away along with rainwater, the fertilizers are easy to volatilize, the amount of the fertilizers capable of being absorbed by roots is small, the growth of the pomegranate trees is affected, and meanwhile, the pomegranate trees are fertilized without a fixed amount, so that the phenomenon that the pomegranate trees are fertilized too much or too little is likely to be caused, and the growth of the pomegranate trees is affected.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a special fertilizer injection unit of pomegranate tree to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a special fertilizing device for pomegranate trees comprises a fertilizing trolley, wherein the fertilizing trolley comprises a rack, a plurality of groups of walking pulleys are mounted at the lower end of the rack, a supporting rod and a hand push handle are mounted on the left side and the right side of the upper end of the rack respectively, the hand push handle is connected with the rack through a hinge, a sliding groove is formed in the rack on the right side of the hand push handle, a sliding rod is arranged in the sliding groove, limiting grooves are formed in the two sides of the sliding groove, limiting blocks are mounted on the limiting grooves and connected with the sliding rod through springs, one end of the sliding rod is mounted in the sliding groove, and the other end of the sliding;

the top end of the supporting rod is welded with a fertilizing box, the top end of the outer portion of the fertilizing box is provided with a rotating motor, the output end of the rotating motor is provided with a rotating shaft extending into the fertilizing box, the bottom end of the rotating shaft is provided with a rotating blade, the side wall of the fertilizing box is provided with a feeding hole, the fertilizing box is communicated and connected with the feeding hole, the bottom of the feeding hole is provided with a first filter screen, the bottom end of the fertilizing box is connected with an output pipe, the fertilizing box is communicated and connected with the output pipe, the joint of the fertilizing box and the output pipe is provided with a second filter screen through a fixing bolt, and a storage;

the utility model discloses a novel injection device, including output tube, first valve, tensile pipe, piston, second valve, scale section of thick bamboo, first valve is installed to the other end fixedly connected with connector of output tube, first valve is installed to the upper end of connector, during the bottom embedding tensile pipe of connector, and the connector communicates with each other with tensile pipe, the top of tensile pipe is equipped with the closing cap, the upper portion left and right sides symmetrical welding of tensile pipe has the handle, the below of tensile pipe is equipped with the scale section of thick bamboo, the inside embedding piston of scale section of thick bamboo, tensile pipe runs through scale section of thick bamboo and piston fixed connection, and tensile pipe communicates with each other with the piston and is connected, the second valve is installed to the bottom of scale section of thick bamboo, and the bottom left and right sides symmetrical welding of scale section of thick bamboo has the step board, and the step board is located the top of second valve, the outer wall of scale.

Preferably, the hand push handle is of a U-shaped structure with a downward opening.

Preferably, the support rod is in an eight-shaped structure.

Preferably, the rubber layer is arranged outside the hand push handle, so that the hand push handle has a buffering effect and a certain protection effect on the palm.

Preferably, the height of the limiting block is larger than the width of the limiting groove, and the limiting block is provided with a concave-convex structure to increase friction force.

Preferably, the rotating electrical machine is electrically connected to the battery.

Preferably, the feed inlet is funnel-shaped structure, and fertilizer is difficult to leak in pouring into the fertilization section of thick bamboo into.

Preferably, the connector and the injection head are both inverted cone structures, and the injection head is an inverted cone structure, so that the injection head can be easily inserted into the bottom surface, and fertilizer is injected below the bottom surface.

Preferably, the aperture of the first filter is larger than that of the second filter.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a be equipped with the slide bar in the lower part of hand push handle, and hand push handle and frame hinged joint can adjust the height of hand push handle, adjust convenient to use according to the person's of pushing away height.

2. The utility model discloses an at the inside rotating vane that is equipped with of fertilization incasement, rotating vane is constantly rotatory under the drive of rotating electrical machines, has guaranteed the fertilizer misce bene in the fertilization case, is difficult for deposiing.

3. The utility model discloses an outside at a scale section of thick bamboo is equipped with the scale mark, can be quantitative fertilize the pomegranate tree, and simultaneously, the bottom of a scale section of thick bamboo is connected with the injection head of the cone shape of falling, can easily say that the injection head inserts ground, can fertilize deeply, and it is easier that the root absorbs, if ground is too hard, also can step on the step board by both feet, impresses the injection head into ground.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged schematic view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an internal view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a fertilizing trolley; 2. a frame; 3. a traveling pulley; 4. a support bar; 5. a hand push handle; 6. a chute; 7. a slide bar; 8. a limiting groove; 9. a limiting block; 10. a spring; 11. fertilizing box; 12. a rotating electric machine; 13. a rotating shaft; 14. a rotating blade; 15. a feed inlet; 16. a first filter screen; 17. an output pipe; 18. a second filter screen; 19. a storage battery; 20. a connector; 21. a first valve; 22. stretching the tube; 23. a closure cap; 24. a handle; 25. a scale drum; 26. a piston; 27. a second valve; 28. a pedal; 29. scale lines; 30. an injection head; 31. a through hole; 32. a rubber layer.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a special fertilizing device for pomegranate trees comprises a fertilizing trolley 1, wherein the fertilizing trolley 1 comprises a rack 2, a plurality of groups of walking pulleys 3 are mounted at the lower end of the rack 2, a supporting rod 4 and a hand push handle 5 are mounted on the left side and the right side of the upper end of the rack 2 respectively, the hand push handle 5 is connected with the rack 2 through a hinge, a sliding groove 6 is formed in the rack 2 on the right side of the hand push handle 5, a sliding rod 7 is arranged in the sliding groove 6, limiting grooves 8 are formed in the two sides of the sliding groove 6, limiting blocks 9 are mounted on the limiting grooves 8, the limiting blocks 9 are connected with the sliding rod 7 through springs 10, one end of the sliding rod 7 is mounted in the sliding groove 6, and the other end;

the top end of the supporting rod 4 is welded with a fertilizing box 11, the top end of the outer portion of the fertilizing box 11 is provided with a rotating motor 12, the output end of the rotating motor 12 is provided with a rotating shaft 13 extending into the fertilizing box 11, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 13 is provided with a rotating blade 14, the side wall of the fertilizing box 11 is provided with a feeding port 15, the fertilizing box 11 is communicated and connected with the feeding port 15, the bottom of the feeding port 15 is provided with a first filter screen 16, the bottom end of the fertilizing box 11 is connected with an output pipe 17, the fertilizing box 11 is communicated and connected with the output pipe 17, the joint of the fertilizing box 11 and the output pipe 17 is provided with a second filter screen 18 through a fixing bolt, and a storage battery 19 is arranged;

the other end of the output pipe 17 is fixedly connected with a connector 20, a first valve 21 is installed at the upper end of the connector 20, the bottom end of the connector 20 is embedded into a stretching pipe 22, the connector 20 is communicated with the stretching pipe 22, a sealing cover 23 is arranged at the top end of the stretching pipe 22, handles 24 are symmetrically welded on the left side and the right side of the upper portion of the stretching pipe 22, a scale cylinder 25 is arranged below the stretching pipe 22, a piston 26 is embedded in the scale cylinder 25, the stretching pipe 22 penetrates through the scale cylinder 25 and is fixedly connected with the piston 26, the stretching pipe 22 is communicated with the piston 26, a second valve 27 is installed at the bottom of the scale cylinder 25, pedal plates 28 are symmetrically welded on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the scale cylinder 25, the pedal plates 28 are located above the second valve 27, scale lines 29 are arranged on the outer wall of the scale cylinder 25, the second valve 27 is located at a scale line of '0', and an injection head 30 is, the injection head 30 is provided with a plurality of through holes 31.

Preferably, the hand push handle 5 is of a U-shaped structure with a downward opening.

Preferably, the support rod 4 is in an eight-shaped structure.

Preferably, a rubber layer 32 is mounted on the outer portion of the handle 5.

Preferably, the height of the limiting block 9 is greater than the width of the limiting groove 8, and the limiting block 9 is provided with a concave-convex structure.

Preferably, the rotating electrical machine 12 is electrically connected to the battery 19.

Preferably, the feed inlet 15 has a funnel-shaped structure.

Preferably, the connection head 20 and the injection head 30 are both of inverted cone structures.

Preferably, the pore size of first filter 16 is larger than the pore size of second filter 18.

The working principle is as follows: when the fertilizer applying machine works, fertilizer mixed in advance is poured into the fertilizer applying box 11 from the feeding hole 15, the granular fertilizer can be filtered by the first filter screen 16, meanwhile, the rotating motor 12 is turned on, the rotating motor 12 drives the rotating shaft 13 to rotate, the rotating shaft 13 drives the rotating blades 14 to rotate, the fertilizer flows into the fertilizer applying box 11 and then flows into the output pipe 17 from the fertilizer applying box 11, the fertilizer can also retain particles which do not conform to the aperture through the second filter screen 18, the fertilizer in the output pipe 17 flows into the connector 20, the connector 20 is of an inverted cone structure, the fertilizer is not easy to spill, the fertilizer entering the connector 20 enters the graduated cylinder 25 along the stretching pipe 22, the outside of the graduated cylinder 25 is provided with scale marks, when the fertilizer reaches the required scale, the first valve 21 is closed, the handle 24 is respectively held by hands, the injection head 30 is forcibly inserted into the ground by hands, the deep root part of, or the feet can step on the pedal 28 to press the injection head 30 into the ground, the second valve 27 is opened after the second valve 27 is inserted, the stretching tube 22 is forcibly extruded downwards after the second valve 27 is opened, the piston 26 is extruded downwards along with the stretching tube 22, the fertilizer in the scale drum 25 overflows to the ground through the through hole 31 under the action of pressure, after the fertilizer in the scale drum 25 is put, the injection head 30 is pulled out of the ground, the stretching tube 22 is pulled upwards, after the stretching tube is pulled upwards, the stretching tube 22 is forcibly extruded downwards, the soil blocked in the through hole 31 is washed away, the rest is done in sequence, after the fertilization is finished, the connector 20 is pulled out of the stretching tube 22, the injection head 30 below the scale drum 25 is cleaned, and the next fertilization is waited.

It is worth noting that: whole device realizes controlling it through total control button, because the equipment that control button matches is equipment commonly used, belongs to current well-done technique, no longer gives unnecessary details its electric connection relation and specific circuit structure again.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A special fertilizing device for pomegranate trees, which is characterized by comprising a fertilizing trolley (1), the fertilization trolley (1) comprises a frame (2), a plurality of groups of walking pulleys (3) are arranged at the lower end of the frame (2), the left side and the right side of the upper end of the frame (2) are respectively provided with a support rod (4) and a hand push handle (5), the hand push handle (5) is connected with the frame (2) through a hinge, a sliding groove (6) is arranged on the right frame (2) of the hand push handle (5), a slide bar (7) is arranged in the slide groove (6), two sides of the slide groove (6) are provided with limit grooves (8), a limiting block (9) is arranged on the limiting groove (8), the limiting block (9) is connected with the sliding rod (7) through a spring (10), one end of the sliding rod (7) is arranged in the sliding groove (6), and the other end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with the hand push handle (5);

a fertilizing box (11) is welded at the top end of the supporting rod (4), a rotating motor (12) is installed at the top end of the exterior of the fertilizing box (11), the output end of the rotating motor (12) is provided with a rotating shaft (13) which extends into the fertilizing box (11), the bottom end of the rotating shaft (13) is provided with a rotating blade (14), the side wall of the fertilizing box (11) is provided with a feeding hole (15), and the fertilizing box (11) is communicated and connected with the feeding hole (15), the bottom of the feeding hole (15) is provided with a first filter screen (16), the bottom end of the fertilizing box (11) is connected with an output pipe (17), and the fertilizing box (11) is communicated and connected with the output pipe (17), a second filter screen (18) is arranged at the joint of the fertilizing box (11) and the output pipe (17) through a fixing bolt, a storage battery (19) is arranged between the fertilizing box (11) and the hand push handle (5);

the other end fixedly connected with connector (20) of output tube (17), first valve (21) are installed to the upper end of connector (20), and in the tensile pipe (22) of bottom embedding of connector (20), and connector (20) communicate with each other with tensile pipe (22), the top of tensile pipe (22) is equipped with closing cap (23), the upper portion left and right sides symmetrical welding of tensile pipe (22) has handle (24), the below of tensile pipe (22) is equipped with scale cylinder (25), the inside embedding piston (26) of scale cylinder (25), tensile pipe (22) run through scale cylinder (25) and piston (26) fixed connection, and tensile pipe (22) communicate with each other with piston (26) and be connected, second valve (27) are installed to the bottom of scale cylinder (25), and the bottom left and right sides symmetrical welding of scale cylinder (25) has pedal (28), and the pedal (28) is positioned above the second valve (27), the outer wall of the scale drum (25) is provided with scale marks (29), the second valve (27) is provided with 0 scale marks, the bottom end of the scale drum (25) is provided with an injection head (30), and the injection head (30) is provided with a plurality of through holes (31).

2. The special fertilizing device for pomegranate trees according to claim 1, characterized in that: the hand push handle (5) is of a U-shaped structure with a downward opening.

3. The special fertilizing device for pomegranate trees according to claim 1, characterized in that: the support rod (4) is in an eight-shaped structure.

4. The special fertilizing device for pomegranate trees according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a rubber layer (32) is arranged outside the hand push handle (5).

5. The special fertilizing device for pomegranate trees according to claim 1, characterized in that: the height of the limiting block (9) is larger than the width of the limiting groove (8), and a concave-convex structure is arranged on the limiting block (9).

6. The special fertilizing device for pomegranate trees according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotating motor (12) is electrically connected with the storage battery (19).

7. The special fertilizing device for pomegranate trees according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feed inlet (15) is of a funnel-shaped structure.

8. The special fertilizing device for pomegranate trees according to claim 1, characterized in that: the connector (20) and the injection head (30) are both of inverted cone structures.

9. The special fertilizing device for pomegranate trees according to claim 1, characterized in that: the aperture of the first filter (16) is larger than that of the second filter (18).