CN218388896U

CN218388896U - Plant cultivation frame provided with lifting adjusting mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN218388896U
Application number: CN202222732750.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 石鹿溪; 姚鑫; 李政杰
Original assignee: Guizhou University
Current assignee: Guizhou University
Priority date: 2022-10-17
Filing date: 2022-10-17
Publication date: 2023-01-31
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a plant cultivating frame with a lifting adjusting mechanism, which comprises two support columns which are longitudinally arranged, wherein the bottom parts of the support columns are fixedly provided with stabilizing bases which are obliquely distributed with the support columns; the fixed cultivation tank is transversely arranged at the lower end between the support columns at the left side and the right side; and the limiting sliding blocks are fixedly arranged in the middle of the outer surfaces of the left side and the right side of the movable cultivation groove. This plant culture rack that is provided with lift adjustment mechanism, adopt neotype structural design, make the device can go up and down to the activity culture tank at the in-process that uses, thereby can cultivate the tank downstream with the top activity when planting, adapt to staff's height, will move about after planting and cultivate the tank upstream and increase the interval and guarantee illumination, so just can be as much as the quantity of increase culture tank, make disposable more plants that can cultivate, and utilize activity protection network and fixed protection network to protect the plant when outdoor cultivation, avoid the bad plant of bird worm damage.

Description

Plant cultivation frame provided with lifting adjusting mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a culture rack technical field specifically is a plant culture rack that is provided with lift adjustment mechanism.

Background

The cultivation frame is a device for cultivating plants, plants are planted in planting soil in the cultivation frame, so that the plants can thrive, and the purpose of quickly cultivating the plants is achieved.

In the prior art, chinese patent with the publication number CN106432927a discloses a plant cultivation rack for gardens, which comprises a soil layer, a support and a trough body, wherein the lower end of the support is fixed in the soil layer, the support is provided with a cross beam, the cross beam is provided with more than one cross beam, the cross beam is provided with a fixed rod, the fixed rod is fixed with the cross beam, the side of the support is provided with a water delivery pipe, the support is provided with a water dropping pipe, the water dropping pipe is connected with the water delivery pipe, the water dropping pipe is provided with more than one water dropping head, the trough body is positioned above the cross beam, the trough body is fixed with the cross beam, the inside of the trough body is provided with a water retention layer, and the water retention layer is fixed at the bottom of the trough body; the plant cultivation rack for the garden has the advantages of water saving, simple structure and small space occupation, the groove body is firm and corrosion resistant, and the service life is long … …

The plant is planted in the inside cultivation of cell body to foretell device, but the cell body position among the device can't change, so can not be by the very high of design (the staff height that surpasses that designs promptly, the staff is not convenient for plant the operation to the plant) for the height of the whole device of suitable staff, so the plant quantity that the device is whole once only cultivated is less, need use more equipment if want to cultivate on a large scale, increases occupation of land space.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a be provided with lift adjustment mechanism's plant culture rack to the unable lift adjustment of height who proposes the culture tank makes the device once only cultivate the less problem of quantity in solving above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a be provided with lift adjustment mechanism's plant culture rack, includes two support columns of vertical setting, support column bottom fixed mounting has the stabilizing base who distributes with it to incline, still includes:

the fixed cultivation tank is transversely arranged at the lower end between the support columns at the left side and the right side, a driving motor is fixedly arranged at the right end of the outer surface at the front side of the fixed cultivation tank, and three movable cultivation tanks are arranged right above the fixed cultivation tank;

the limiting sliding blocks are fixedly arranged in the middle of the outer surfaces of the left side and the right side of the movable cultivation groove, and a penetrating type sliding structure is formed between the limiting sliding blocks and the supporting columns;

the lifting rods are arranged at the front sides of the fixed cultivation groove and the movable cultivation groove, the whole lifting rods are arranged into a pairwise crossed structure, and the crossed positions of the lifting rods are arranged into a mutual rotating structure;

the winding wheel is transversely and rotatably arranged between the support columns on the left side and the right side, and a movable protective net is wound outside the winding wheel;

the fixed protective net is longitudinally and fixedly installed at the rear of the supporting column, the fixed protective net is not in contact with the movable cultivation grooves, and the bottom end of the fixed protective net is fixedly connected with the outer surfaces of the fixed cultivation grooves.

Preferably, activity cultivation inslot inner space divide into plants groove and aqua storage tank two parts, just plant the groove with utilize the watering shower nozzle to form the connectivity between the aqua storage tank, the water pump that utilizes the watering shower nozzle to connect can spout the water in the aqua storage tank through the watering shower nozzle and plant inslot portion, reaches the purpose of automatic watering.

Preferably, the lifter top is rotated and is installed movable slider, just movable slider constitutes sliding construction with seting up between the sharp spout of activity cultivation groove and fixed cultivation groove surface, utilizes movable slider to take place to rotate at the inside slip drive lifter of sharp spout.

Preferably, the lower extreme movable slider lower extreme fixed mounting has movable sleeve, just movable sleeve runs through the transmission lead screw of installation through inside and constitutes horizontal slip structure between the fixed cultivation groove, utilizes the rotation of transmission lead screw to drive its outside and runs through installation movable sleeve and drive movable slider horizontal slip.

Preferably, the side face of the winding wheel is coaxially and fixedly provided with an accelerating gear, a driven gear is meshed and connected with the lower portion of the accelerating gear, and the driven gear enables the accelerating gear meshed and connected with the driven gear to drive the winding wheel to rotate in the rotating process.

Preferably, the coaxial fixed mounting in driven gear side has the driving gear, just driving gear side meshing is connected with the movable rack of the most top activity breeding groove fixed mounting, and the activity breeding groove makes the movable rack fixed with it move the driving gear and takes place to rotate at the in-process that removes.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this plant culture rack that is provided with lift adjustment mechanism, adopt neotype structural design, make the device can go up and down to the activity culture tank at the in-process that uses, thereby can cultivate the tank downstream with the top activity when planting, adapt to staff's height, will move about after planting and cultivate the tank upstream and increase the interval and guarantee illumination, so just can be as much as possible increase the quantity of culture tank, make disposable more plants that can cultivate, and utilize activity protection network and fixed protection network to protect the plant when outdoor cultivation, avoid the bad plant of bird worm damage, its concrete content is as follows:

1. cooperation between lifter, activity slider, sharp spout, movable sleeve and the transmission lead screw is used, utilizes the rotation of transmission lead screw to drive its outside movable sleeve that runs through threaded connection and drives the activity slider and slide in sharp spout is inside to make the lifter take place corresponding rotation, finally make the lifter drive the activity and cultivate the groove and reciprocate.

2. The rolling wheel, the movable protective net, the fixed protective net and the accelerating gear are matched for use, the movable cultivation groove drives the movable rack to move synchronously in the up-and-down moving process, the movable gear drives the driving gear which is meshed with the movable gear to rotate, the driving gear drives the driven gear to rotate, then the accelerating gear with smaller volume above drives the rolling wheel to rotate, and the movable protective net is unfolded or rolled.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the front view structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a side view structure of the movable protective screening of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the movable cultivation tank of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the movable cultivating tank of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is the utility model discloses the wind-up wheel looks sideways at the structural schematic.

In the figure: 1. a support pillar; 2. a stabilizing base; 3. fixing the cultivation tank; 4. a movable cultivation tank; 401. planting grooves; 402. a water storage tank; 403. watering the spray head; 5. a limiting slide block; 6. a lifting rod; 7. a winding wheel; 8. a movable protective net; 9. fixing a protective net; 10. a movable slide block; 11. a linear chute; 12. a movable sleeve; 13. a transmission screw rod; 14. an acceleration gear; 15. a driven gear; 16. a driving gear; 17. the movable rack.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a be provided with lift adjustment mechanism's plant culture rack, includes two support columns 1 of vertical setting, and 1 bottom fixed mounting of support column has the stable base 2 of slope distribution with it, still includes: the fixed cultivation tank 3 is transversely arranged at the lower end between the support columns 1 at the left side and the right side, a driving motor is fixedly arranged at the right end of the outer surface at the front side of the fixed cultivation tank 3, and three movable cultivation tanks 4 are arranged right above the fixed cultivation tank 3; the limiting sliding blocks 5 are fixedly arranged in the middle positions of the outer surfaces of the left side and the right side of the movable cultivation groove 4, and a penetrating type sliding structure is formed between the limiting sliding blocks 5 and the supporting columns 1; the lifting rods 6 are arranged at the front sides of the fixed cultivation tank 3 and the movable cultivation tank 4, the lifting rods 6 are integrally arranged into a pairwise crossed structure, and the crossed positions of the lifting rods 6 are arranged into a mutual rotating structure;

the internal space of the movable cultivation tank 4 is divided into a cultivation tank 401 and a water storage tank 402, a communicating structure is formed between the cultivation tank 401 and the water storage tank 402 by using an irrigation nozzle 403, a movable slider 10 is rotatably mounted at the top end of the lifting rod 6, a sliding structure is formed between the movable slider 10 and a linear sliding groove 11 formed in the outer surfaces of the movable cultivation tank 4 and the fixed cultivation tank 3, a movable sleeve 12 is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the movable slider 10 at the lowest end, and a left-right sliding structure is formed between the movable sleeve 12 and the fixed cultivation tank 3 through a transmission screw rod 13 mounted in a penetrating manner inside the movable sleeve 12;

when the using device, at first plant with needs cultivation is planted in fixed cultivation groove 3 and activity cultivation groove 4, later the motor of fixed cultivation groove 3 front side rotates and drives transmission lead screw 13 and takes place to rotate, make transmission lead screw 13 outside run through threaded connection's movable sleeve 12 remove to the intermediate position in step, movable sleeve 12 drives the movable slider 10 of top at the in-process that removes at the inside corresponding slip of sharp spout 11 inside, the driven lifter 6 that makes takes place to rotate, utilize lifter 6 to cultivate groove 4 rebound with the activity, increase to the biggest with the interval between the adjacent cultivation groove, guarantee the illumination.

The winding wheel 7 is transversely and rotatably arranged between the support columns 1 on the left side and the right side, and a movable protective net 8 is wound outside the winding wheel 7; the fixed protective net 9 is longitudinally and fixedly arranged behind the support column 1, the fixed protective net 9 is not contacted with the movable cultivation tank 4, and the bottom end of the fixed protective net 9 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the fixed cultivation tank 3;

an accelerating gear 14 is coaxially and fixedly arranged on the side surface of the winding wheel 7, a driven gear 15 is meshed and connected below the accelerating gear 14, a driving gear 16 is coaxially and fixedly arranged on the side surface of the driven gear 15, and a movable rack 17 fixedly arranged with the uppermost movable cultivation tank 4 is meshed and connected with the side surface of the driving gear 16;

the movable rack 17 fixedly installed with the uppermost movable cultivation groove 4 is driven to move synchronously in the upward moving process of the uppermost movable cultivation groove 4, the movable rack 17 drives the driving gear 16 meshed with the movable rack 17 to rotate, the driving gear 16 drives the driven gear 15 to rotate in the rotating process, the driven gear 15 enables the accelerating gear 14 meshed with the driven gear to drive the winding wheel 7 to rotate when rotating, and the movable protective net 8 is put down by the winding wheel 7 to effectively protect cultivated plants.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a be provided with lift adjustment mechanism's plant culture rack, includes two support columns (1) of vertical setting, support column (1) bottom fixed mounting has stable base (2) that distribute with it to incline, its characterized in that still includes:

the fixed cultivation tank (3) is transversely arranged at the lower end between the support columns (1) at the left side and the right side, a driving motor is fixedly installed at the right end of the outer surface of the front side of the fixed cultivation tank (3), and three movable cultivation tanks (4) are arranged right above the fixed cultivation tank (3);

the limiting sliding blocks (5) are fixedly arranged in the middle of the outer surfaces of the left side and the right side of the movable cultivation groove (4), and a penetrating type sliding structure is formed between the limiting sliding blocks (5) and the supporting columns (1);

the lifting rods (6) are arranged at the front sides of the fixed cultivation groove (3) and the movable cultivation groove (4), the lifting rods (6) are integrally arranged into a pairwise crossed structure, and the crossed positions of the lifting rods (6) are arranged into a mutual rotating structure;

the winding wheel (7) is transversely and rotatably arranged between the support columns (1) on the left side and the right side, and a movable protective net (8) is wound outside the winding wheel (7);

fixed protection network (9), vertical fixed mounting be in support column (1) rear, fixed protection network (9) with contactless between activity cultivation groove (4), just fixed protection network (9) bottom and fixed cultivation groove (3) surface fixed connection.

2. A plant cultivating rack provided with a lifting adjusting mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the inner space of the movable cultivation tank (4) is divided into a planting tank (401) and a water storage tank (402), and the planting tank (401) and the water storage tank (402) form a communicating structure by using an irrigation nozzle (403).

3. A plant growing rack provided with a lift adjustment mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the top end of the lifting rod (6) is rotatably provided with a movable sliding block (10), and a sliding structure is formed between the movable sliding block (10) and a linear sliding groove (11) which is arranged on the outer surfaces of the movable cultivation groove (4) and the fixed cultivation groove (3).

4. A plant growing frame provided with a lift adjustment mechanism according to claim 3, wherein: the lowermost end movable slider (10) lower extreme fixed mounting has movable sleeve (12), just movable sleeve (12) run through between transmission lead screw (13) and the fixed groove of cultivating (3) through inside and constitute horizontal slip structure.

5. A plant growing rack provided with a lift adjustment mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: an accelerating gear (14) is coaxially and fixedly mounted on the side face of the winding wheel (7), and a driven gear (15) is meshed and connected below the accelerating gear (14).

6. A plant growing frame provided with a lift adjustment mechanism according to claim 5, wherein: the side surface of the driven gear (15) is coaxially and fixedly provided with a driving gear (16), and the side surface of the driving gear (16) is meshed with a movable rack (17) fixedly arranged with the uppermost movable breeding tank (4).