CN218388593U

CN218388593U - Novel seed coating machine

Info

Publication number: CN218388593U
Application number: CN202221561535.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张裕; 吴纯平
Original assignee: Hunan Runtian Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Runtian Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd; Hunan Runtian Zhike Equipment Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-06-22
Filing date: 2022-06-22
Publication date: 2023-01-31
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel seed coating machine relates to the technical field of coating machine, in order to avoid the phenomenon that takes place the card kind, hinder kind between coating machine spare part, which comprises a frame, there is the mount at the frame top through bolt fixed mounting, mount left side swing joint has agitator drum, agitator drum outer wall fixed mounting has the driving ring, mount right side lower extreme fixed mounting has servo motor, servo motor's output shaft end fixed mounting has the connecting axle, connecting axle outer wall fixedly connected with friction disc, driving ring and friction disc contact. The utility model discloses a servo motor drives the connecting axle rotation, and it is rotatory that the connecting axle drives the friction disc, and it is rotatory to drive the drive ring through the friction disc, and it is rotatory that the drive ring drives the churning drum, compares traditional capsule machine, the utility model discloses a mode of rotary drum stirs, makes the seed not contact with rabbling mechanism, and the effectual circumstances that prevents to block kind, hinder kind appears.

Description

Novel seed coating machine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique of coating machine and specifically relates to a novel seed coating machine is related to.

Background

The seed coating is a high and new technology for promoting agricultural production increase and harvest developed in the middle of the 80 th's of the 20 th century, and seeds coated with the seed coating agent can rapidly absorb water and swell after being sown. With the gradual development of embryo in the seed and the continuous growth of seedling, the seed coating agent slowly releases various effective components contained in the seed coating agent, and the effective components are gradually absorbed into the body by the seedling of the seed, thereby achieving the purposes of preventing and treating plant diseases and insect pests in seedling stage, promoting growth and development and improving crop yield. Seed coating is listed as an agricultural technical project which is mainly popularized in China. Seed coating may cause negative ecological effects, such as a reduction in the number of bee populations.

The seed coating machine in the prior art generally carries out stirring coating operation on seeds by directly driving blades to rotate through a motor, and the operation mode easily causes the phenomena of seed clamping and seed damaging among parts of the coating machine.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to avoid the phenomenon of seed blocking and seed damaging between parts of the seed coating machine, the utility model relates to a novel seed coating machine.

The utility model provides a novel seed coating machine adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a novel seed coating machine, which comprises a frame, there is the mount at the frame top through bolt fixed mounting, mount left side swing joint has the agitator drum, agitator drum outer wall fixed mounting has the transmission ring, mount right side lower extreme fixed mounting has servo motor, servo motor's output shaft tip fixed mounting has the connecting axle, connecting axle outer wall fixedly connected with friction disc, transmission ring and friction disc contact.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, it is rotatory to drive the connecting axle through servo motor, and the connecting axle drives the friction disc rotatory, and it is rotatory to drive the transmission ring through the friction disc, and the transmission ring drives the churning drum rotatory, contrast traditional capsule machine, the utility model discloses a mode of rotary drum stirs, makes the seed not contact with rabbling mechanism, and the effectual circumstances that prevents to block kind, hinder kind appears.

Optionally, mount right side upper end fixed mounting has the feeder hopper, the discharge gate right side has been seted up on the agitator drum left side and has been seted up the feed inlet, the feeder hopper bottom is connected with the feed inlet, the inside fixed mounting of feeder hopper has into pencil.

By adopting the technical scheme, the carefully selected seeds are quantitatively, continuously and uniformly fed to the feed hopper through the devices such as the impeller feeder and the like, then enter the stirring roller through the feed hopper, and simultaneously the prepared seed coating agent enters the pesticide inlet pipe under the action of the metering pump through the filter.

Optionally, a feeding blade and a blocking plate are arranged on the inner wall of the middle end of the stirring roller, the feeding blade is perpendicular to the horizontal line and is in a threaded arrangement, the blocking plate is parallel to the horizontal line, and the feeding blade is in contact with the blocking plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the seed gets into the agitator drum inside, the seed gets into earlier in the compartment that barrier plate and pay-off blade constitute, prevents that the seed from sliding forward by oneself, and when the agitator drum was rotatory, the seed that gets into in the compartment was carried to and the agitator drum inner wall top, and the seed receives the influence of gravity in whereabouts to the pay-off blade, at the in-process seed and the liquid medicine intensive mixing that falls to the realization is to the transport of seed.

Optionally, the inner wall of the discharge hole is provided with a discharge blade.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, carry the seed of delivery opening department to be discharged by ejection of compact blade.

Optionally, the lower end of the medicine inlet pipe is located in the center of the feed inlet, and the end part of the medicine inlet pipe is fixedly provided with an atomizing head.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, at the in-process that the seed constantly fell back, the atomising head atomizes the liquid medicine, makes liquid medicine and seed intensive mixing.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a following at least one beneficial effect:

1. it is rotatory to drive the connecting axle through servo motor, and it is rotatory that the connecting axle drives the friction disc, and it is rotatory to drive the drive ring through the friction disc, and it is rotatory that the drive ring drives agitator drum, contrast traditional capsule machine, the utility model discloses a rotary drum's mode stirs, makes the seed not contact with rabbling mechanism, and the effectual circumstances that prevents to block kind, hinder kind appears.

2. The seed is advanced to be gone into in the little compartment that barrier plate and pay-off blade constitute, prevents that the seed from sliding forward by oneself, and when agitator drum rotated, the seed that gets into in the compartment was carried to and the agitator drum inner wall is the top, and the seed receives the influence of gravity in whereabouts to pay-off blade, at the in-process seed and the liquid medicine intensive mixing that falls to the realization is to the transport of seed.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the stirring roller of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the stirring drum of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a frame; 2. a fixed mount; 3. a stirring roller; 4. a drive ring; 5. a servo motor; 6. a connecting shaft; 7. a friction plate; 8. a feed hopper; 9. a medicine inlet pipe; 10. a feeding blade; 11. a blocking plate; 12. a discharge blade; 13. a discharge port; 14. and (4) feeding a material inlet.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying fig. 1-3.

The utility model discloses a novel seed coating machine, which comprises a frame 1, there is mount 2 at 1 top in the frame through bolt fixed mounting, 2 left sides swing joint of mount have

agitator drum

3, 3 outer wall fixed mounting of agitator drum have drive ring 4, 2 right sides lower extreme fixed mounting of mount have servo motor 5, servo motor 5's output shaft tip fixed mounting has connecting

axle

6, 6 outer wall fixedly connected with friction discs of connecting axle 7, drive ring 4 contacts with friction disc 7, it is rotatory to drive connecting axle 6 through servo motor 5, it is rotatory that connecting axle 6 drives friction disc 7, it is rotatory to drive ring 4 through friction disc 7, drive ring 4 drives agitator drum 3 rotatoryly, contrast traditional coating machine, the utility model discloses a mode of rotating drum stirs, makes the seed not contact with rabbling mechanism, the effectual seed that prevents to block, the condition of hindering the kind appears.

2 right sides upper end fixed mounting of mount has

feeder hopper

8, 3 left sides of agitator drum have been seted up discharge gate 13 right sides and have been seted up

feed inlet

14, 8 bottoms of feeder hopper are connected with

feed inlet

14, 8 inside fixed mounting of feeder hopper have into pencil 9, it is located feed inlet 14 positive centers to advance pencil 9 lower extreme, and its tip fixed mounting has the atomising head, in-process that the seed constantly falls back, the atomising head atomizes the liquid medicine, make liquid medicine and seed intensive mixing, the seed after the choice is through devices such as impeller feeder ration, in succession, even give feeder hopper 8, then get into agitator drum 3 through feeder hopper 8 in, the seed coating agent that is equipped with simultaneously passes through the filter and gets into pencil 9 under the effect of measurement pump.

The inner wall of the middle end of the stirring roller 3 is provided with a feeding blade 10 and a barrier plate 11, the feeding blade 10 is vertically arranged in a thread shape with a horizontal line, the barrier plate 11 is parallel to the horizontal line, the feeding blade 10 is contacted with the barrier plate 11, when seeds enter the stirring roller 3, the seeds firstly enter a small compartment formed by the barrier plate 11 and the feeding blade 10, the seeds are prevented from sliding forwards by themselves, when the stirring roller 3 rotates, the seeds entering the compartment are conveyed to the uppermost end of the inner wall of the stirring roller 3, the seeds are influenced by gravity and fall into the feeding blade 10, the seeds and liquid medicine are fully mixed in the falling process, so that the seeds are conveyed, the inner wall of the discharge port 13 is provided with a discharge blade 12, and the seeds conveyed to the discharge port 13 are discharged by the discharge blade 12.

The utility model discloses a novel seed coating machine's implementation principle does:

the seed after choice is through devices such as impeller feeder ration, in succession, even give feeder hopper 8, then get into agitator drum 3 through feeder hopper 8 in, the seed coating agent that is equipped with simultaneously gets into in medicine pipe 9 under the effect of measuring pump through the filter, it is rotatory to drive connecting axle 6 through servo motor 5, connecting axle 6 drives friction disc 7 rotatory, it is rotatory to drive driving ring 4 through friction disc 7, driving ring 4 drives agitator drum 3 rotatory, the seed gets into earlier in the little compartment that barrier plate 11 and feeding vane 10 are constituteed, prevent that the seed from sliding forward by oneself, when agitator drum 3 is rotatory, the seed that gets into in the compartment is carried to and 3 inner walls topmost of agitator drum, the seed receives the influence of gravity in dropping to feeding vane 10, in-process seed and liquid medicine intensive mixing that drop, thereby realize the transport to the seed.

The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel seed coating machine, includes frame (1), its characterized in that: frame (1) top has mount (2) through bolt fixed mounting, mount (2) left side swing joint has agitator drum (3), agitator drum (3) outer wall fixed mounting has transmission ring (4), mount (2) right side lower extreme fixed mounting has servo motor (5), the output shaft tip fixed mounting of servo motor (5) has connecting axle (6), connecting axle (6) outer wall fixedly connected with friction disc (7), transmission ring (4) and friction disc (7) contact.

2. The novel seed coating machine of claim 1, characterized in that: fixed mounting has feeder hopper (8) on mount (2) right side upper end, feed inlet (14) have been seted up on discharge gate (13) right side in agitator drum (3) left side, feeder hopper (8) bottom is connected with feed inlet (14), feeder hopper (8) inside fixed mounting has into pencil (9).

3. The novel seed coating machine of claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall of the middle end of the stirring roller (3) is provided with a feeding blade (10) and a blocking plate (11), the feeding blade (10) is vertically arranged in a thread shape with a horizontal line, the blocking plate (11) is parallel to the horizontal line, and the feeding blade (10) is in contact with the blocking plate (11).

4. The novel seed coating machine of claim 2, characterized in that: and a discharging blade (12) is arranged on the inner wall of the discharging hole (13).

5. The novel seed coating machine of claim 2, characterized in that: the lower end of the medicine inlet pipe (9) is positioned in the center of the feed inlet (14), and the end part of the medicine inlet pipe is fixedly provided with an atomizing head.