CN212566765U - Seed drying-machine - Google Patents
Seed drying-machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN212566765U CN212566765U CN202021432472.1U CN202021432472U CN212566765U CN 212566765 U CN212566765 U CN 212566765U CN 202021432472 U CN202021432472 U CN 202021432472U CN 212566765 U CN212566765 U CN 212566765U
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- seed
- fixedly connected
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- stoving
- conveying roller
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a seed processing equipment technical field specifically is a seed drying-machine, comprising a base plate, the top of bottom plate is provided with the stoving case, the bottom fixedly connected with supporting leg of stoving case, the one end fixed connection that the stoving case was kept away from to the supporting leg is in the top of bottom plate, the top of stoving case is provided with the top cap, the top fixedly connected with motor of top cap, the bottom fixedly connected with connecting axle of motor, the through-hole has been seted up to the inside of top cap, the outer fixed surface of connecting axle is connected with spiral conveying roller. This seed drying-machine through setting up the spiral conveying roller, makes the spiral conveying roller can upwards transport the accumulational seed of stoving bottom of the case portion to transport to the top of diffusion dish, cause the seed to scatter around to the diffusion dish on the diffusion dish, and fall to the inside of stoving case, thereby make the accumulational seed of stoving bottom of the case portion to turn, thereby the effectual area of contact that has increased seed and wind, and then the effectual stoving speed that has strengthened.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a seed processing equipment technical field specifically is a seed drying-machine.
Background
Seed processing: also called as seed mechanical processing, refers to the seed threshing, selection, drying, selection grading, coating, packaging and other mechanical operations, the development of the seed processing industry is the mark of the modernization of seed production, the selection and drying are the primary stage of the seed processing, the seed processing industry of any country starts from the selection and drying procedures, then develops into the multiple links of grading, mixing, coating, pelleting, metering, packaging, transporting and the like, generally, the single machine operation is started, and further the factory assembly line operation is formed, the seed processing includes one item of seed drying, according to different crop types, the grain seeds reach physiological and functional maturity when the water content is 35-45%, in the development stage, the seeds reach the highest germination capacity and vitality, the harvesting is faster after the seeds are mature, the seed quality is higher, harvesting is not in time, except losing the germination capacity and vitality, the yield loss is caused by lodging, falling grains and plant diseases and insect pests, the seeds with high water content are harvested and dried in time, the seeds are heated and deteriorated quickly, the seeds begin to mould when the water content is 12-14% in the storage period, the seeds begin to heat when the water content is 16%, the seeds begin to germinate when the water content is 35-60%, and the drying of the seeds, particularly the artificial drying, almost becomes the necessary condition for producing high-quality seeds due to the influence of the water content of the seeds on the service life of the seeds.
The corn seed drying-machine convenient to maintenance that discloses in chinese patent CN210801874U, this kind of corn seed drying-machine convenient to maintenance, though solved when needs are used to the seed drying-machine under, because pan feeding mouth rigidity, the easy original place of corn seed that reachs the filter screen and filter is piled up, lead to the filter screen to block, influence the process of follow-up stoving work, problem that work efficiency is low, however, this kind of corn seed drying-machine convenient to maintenance, when solving the problem, has following shortcoming:
it is at the in-process of drying to the seed, need use the stirring leaf to stir the seed, and the stirring leaf can cause the damage to the seed at the in-process of stirring, has seriously influenced the survival rate of seed, consequently needs to improve.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a seed drying-machine for solve drying device in the past and need stir the seed at the in-process of drying, and can cause the damage to the seed at the in-process of stirring, seriously influenced the technical problem of the survival rate of seed.
The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme:
a seed dryer comprises a bottom plate, wherein a drying box is arranged at the top of the bottom plate, supporting legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the drying box, one ends, far away from the drying box, of the supporting legs are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a top cover is arranged at the top of the drying box, a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the top cover, a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor, and a through hole is formed in the top cover;
the outer surface of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a spiral conveying roller, the outer surface of the spiral conveying roller is provided with a cylinder, the top of the cylinder is fixedly connected with a diffusion disc, the top of the diffusion disc is fixedly connected with a connecting column, one end of the connecting column, far away from the diffusion disc, is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top cover, and a discharge hole is formed in the diffusion disc;
the bottom of stoving case is provided with the storage bucket, the surface fixed connection of stoving case has the fan case, the top of stoving case is provided with the feed inlet.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the bottom fixedly connected with dead lever of motor, just the motor is through the dead lever fixed connection in the top of top cap that its bottom was equipped with.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme for the motor is fixed comparatively firmly, and is convenient for install and dismantle.
The utility model discloses further set up to: one end of the connecting shaft, which is close to the motor, is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor, and the connecting shaft penetrates through the through hole to extend into the drying box.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme for the motor can drive the connecting axle at the during operation and rotate, thereby makes the spiral conveying roller of connecting axle surface rotate, in order to reach the purpose of carrying the seed toward the eminence.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the top of the spiral conveying roller is higher than the discharge hole.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme for the spiral conveying roller can carry the top of seed to the discharge gate to the top from the diffusion dish is diffused.
The utility model discloses further set up to: an air inlet is formed in the drying box, an air outlet of the fan box is fixedly connected with the air inlet, and the joint of the air outlet and the air inlet is subjected to sealing treatment.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme for the fan case can be to stoving incasement portion air delivery in order to dry the seed.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the inside of ejection of compact bucket is provided with the valve.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, open the valve when the stoving finishes, the seed drops out from the inside of play storage bucket, and the staff transports the seed away and handles on next step.
To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:
1. according to the seed dryer, the spiral conveying rollers are matched with the barrel body, so that the spiral conveying rollers can convey the seeds stacked at the bottom of the drying box upwards and convey the seeds to the top of the diffusion disc, the seeds are scattered on the diffusion disc to the periphery of the diffusion disc and fall into the drying box, and the seeds stacked at the bottom of the drying box are turned over, so that the contact area between the seeds and wind is effectively increased, the drying speed is effectively increased, and the working efficiency is effectively improved;
2. this seed drying-machine, through the setting of conveying roller, make it can turn the seed of stoving bottom of the case portion, and make the seed freely fall into the stoving case, thereby the effectual device in the past that has improved is carrying out the in-process of drying to the seed, need use the stirring leaf to stir the seed, and the stirring leaf can cause the damage to the seed at the in-process of stirring, seriously influence the drawback of the survival rate of seed, and then the effectual complete degree of guaranteeing the seed, with the effectual survival rate that has ensured the seed.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the diffusion disc of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-bottom plate, 2-drying box, 3-supporting legs, 4-top cover, 5-motor, 6-connecting shaft, 7-through hole, 8-spiral conveying roller, 9-cylinder, 10-diffusion disc, 11-connecting column, 12-discharge hole, 13-discharge barrel, 14-fan box and 15-feed inlet.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, for the utility model discloses a seed drying-machine, including bottom plate 1, the top of bottom plate 1 is provided with stoving case 2, the bottom fixedly connected with supporting leg 3 of stoving case 2, and the one end fixed connection that stoving case 2 was kept away from to supporting leg 3 is in the top of bottom plate 1, and the top of stoving case 2 is provided with top cap 4, and top fixedly connected with motor 5 of top cap 4, motor 5's bottom fixedly connected with connecting axle 6, and through-hole 7 has been seted up to top cap 4's inside.
The outer fixed surface of connecting axle 6 is connected with spiral conveying roller 8, spiral conveying roller 8's surface is provided with barrel 9, the top fixedly connected with diffusion dish 10 of barrel 9, the top fixedly connected with spliced pole 11 of diffusion dish 10, the one end fixed connection that diffusion dish 10 was kept away from to spliced pole 11 is in the bottom of top cap 4, discharge gate 12 has been seted up to the inside of diffusion dish 10, in this embodiment, the top design of diffusion dish 10 is the cambered surface, so that the seed gliding and drop, spiral conveying roller 8's theory of operation is the same with the theory of operation of spiral conveying roller among the agitating unit for fertilizer production disclosed in the device and chinese patent CN 204429205U.
The bottom of stoving case 2 is provided with ejection of compact bucket 13, and the outer fixed surface of stoving case 2 is connected with fan case 14, and the top of stoving case 2 is provided with feed inlet 15, and the theory of operation of fan case 14 among the device is the same with the theory of operation of the fan case among the maize seed drying-machine of a convenient to maintain that discloses in chinese patent CN 210801874U.
The bottom fixedly connected with dead lever of motor 5, and motor 5 is through the dead lever fixed connection that its bottom was equipped with in the top of top cap 4.
One end of the connecting shaft 6 close to the motor 5 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor 5, and the connecting shaft 6 penetrates through the through hole 7 and extends into the drying box 2.
The top of the spiral conveying roller 8 is higher than the discharge port 12.
An air inlet is formed in the drying box 2, an air outlet of the fan box 14 is fixedly connected with the air inlet, and the joint of the air outlet and the air inlet is subjected to sealing treatment.
The inside of the discharging barrel 13 is provided with a valve.
The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: the seeds are poured into the drying box 2 from the feed port 15, then the fan box 14 is powered on to enable the drying box to enter a working state, meanwhile, the motor 5 is powered on to enable the spiral conveying roller 8 to convey the seeds upwards from the bottom of the barrel 9 and convey the seeds to the top of the diffusion disc 10, so that the seeds are scattered on the diffusion disc 10 to the periphery of the diffusion disc 10 and fall into the drying box 2, the accumulated seeds at the bottom of the drying box 2 are turned, the contact area between the seeds and wind is effectively increased, the drying speed is effectively enhanced, the working efficiency is effectively improved, the seeds at the bottom of the drying box 2 can be turned through the conveying roller 8, the seeds freely fall into the drying box 2, the problem that the seeds need to be stirred by stirring blades in the process of drying the seeds in the prior art is effectively solved, and the stirring leaf can cause the damage to the seed at the in-process of stirring, seriously influences the drawback of the survival rate of seed, and then the effectual complete degree that has ensured the seed to the effectual survival rate of having ensured the seed, therefore the device has certain practicality.
The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. A seed drying machine, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the drying box (2) is arranged at the top of the bottom plate (1), the bottom of the drying box (2) is fixedly connected with supporting legs (3), one ends, far away from the drying box (2), of the supporting legs (3) are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), the top of the drying box (2) is provided with a top cover (4), the top of the top cover (4) is fixedly connected with a motor (5), the bottom of the motor (5) is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft (6), and a through hole (7) is formed in the top cover (4);
the outer surface of the connecting shaft (6) is fixedly connected with a spiral conveying roller (8), the outer surface of the spiral conveying roller (8) is provided with a cylinder (9), the top of the cylinder (9) is fixedly connected with a diffusion disc (10), the top of the diffusion disc (10) is fixedly connected with a connecting column (11), one end, far away from the diffusion disc (10), of the connecting column (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top cover (4), and a discharge hole (12) is formed in the diffusion disc (10);
the bottom of stoving case (2) is provided with ejection of compact bucket (13), the outer fixed surface of stoving case (2) is connected with fan case (14), the top of stoving case (2) is provided with feed inlet (15).
2. A seed dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with dead lever of motor (5), just dead lever fixed connection in the top of top cap (4) that motor (5) were equipped with through its bottom.
3. A seed dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end, close to the motor (5), of the connecting shaft (6) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor (5), and the connecting shaft (6) penetrates through the through hole (7) and extends into the drying box (2).
4. A seed dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the spiral conveying roller (8) is higher than the discharge hole (12).
5. A seed dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an air inlet is formed in the drying box (2), an air outlet of the fan box (14) is fixedly connected with the air inlet, and the joint of the air outlet and the air inlet is subjected to sealing treatment.
6. A seed dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a valve is arranged in the discharging barrel (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021432472.1U CN212566765U (en) | 2020-07-20 | 2020-07-20 | Seed drying-machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021432472.1U CN212566765U (en) | 2020-07-20 | 2020-07-20 | Seed drying-machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212566765U true CN212566765U (en) | 2021-02-19 |
Family
ID=74631047
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021432472.1U Active CN212566765U (en) | 2020-07-20 | 2020-07-20 | Seed drying-machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212566765U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115875953A (en) * | 2022-12-01 | 2023-03-31 | 广东省农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Multifunctional drying equipment based on pelleted seeds and control method thereof |
-
2020
- 2020-07-20 CN CN202021432472.1U patent/CN212566765U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115875953A (en) * | 2022-12-01 | 2023-03-31 | 广东省农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Multifunctional drying equipment based on pelleted seeds and control method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: A seed dryer Effective date of registration: 20230221 Granted publication date: 20210219 Pledgee: Henan Runan Tailong Village Bank Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: Runan Jingfu Seed Industry Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980033008 |
|
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |