CN108499869A - A kind of smart separating device of corn seed production - Google Patents
A kind of smart separating device of corn seed production Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108499869A CN108499869A CN201810627647.5A CN201810627647A CN108499869A CN 108499869 A CN108499869 A CN 108499869A CN 201810627647 A CN201810627647 A CN 201810627647A CN 108499869 A CN108499869 A CN 108499869A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- filter plate
- corn seed
- suction nozzle
- collection hopper
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B9/00—Combinations of apparatus for screening or sifting or for separating solids from solids using gas currents; General arrangement of plant, e.g. flow sheets
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B4/00—Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents
- B07B4/02—Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents while the mixtures fall
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of corn seeds to produce with smart separating device, including frame, upper filter plate, hinge bar, fixed link, lower filter plate, discharge port, suction nozzle, feed inlet, connecting tube, dust catcher, connecting rod and disk, the top of frame opens up feed inlet, suction nozzle is installed in the lower section of feed inlet, and suction nozzle is fixedly connected by connecting tube with dust catcher；Disk is installed in the lower section of suction nozzle on the side wall of frame, and disk is hinged by one end of connecting rod and lower filter plate, and the bottom surface of lower filter plate opens up discharge port, and lower filter plate passes through hinge bar and frame articulation by fixed link and upper filter plate, upper filter plate.The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Improve the cleannes of corn seed, corn seed essence is divided into the corn seed of high-grade maize seed, secondary corn seed and necrosis, using good corn seed to improve the germination percentage of corn, avoids corn seed and make moist and germinate in the time of storage.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural equipment, the smart separating device of specifically a kind of corn seed production.
Background technology
Agricultural machinery refers to Yi Jinong, livestock products preliminary working and processing during crop-planting industry and Animal husbandry production
Various machineries used in the process, agricultural machinery includes farm power machinery, farmland construction machinery, soil cultivating machine, kind
It plants and fertilizer machinery, plant protection mechanism, farmland discharging-irrigating machinery, crop harvesting machine, agricultural product processing machinery, animal husbandry machinery
With farm transportation machinery etc., seed screening plant is exactly a kind of equipment relatively conventional in agricultural machinery, can be by body in seed
The too small seed removal of product, corn is annual gramineae herbaceous plant, is important cereal crops and important feed resource,
It is also the highest cereal crops of whole world total output, corn is required for using screening plant before the planting to sieve seed
Choosing, but screening plant screening efficiency when screening corn seed is relatively low at present, can not be classified corn seed and carry out essence point, have
The seed for mixing some corn seeds inferior in a little good corn seeds or being eaten in by insect, and seed exposes for a long time
It is easy to make moist in air, the seed to make moist can lead to its germination under certain circumstances, therefore existing screening plant exists
Certain defect.
Invention content
It is produced the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of corn seed and uses smart separating device, to solve to carry in above-mentioned background technology
The problem of going out.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions：
A kind of corn seed production smart separating device, including frame, the first collection hopper, the second collection hopper, third collection hopper, upper filter
Plate, hinge bar, fixed link, lower filter plate, discharge port, drying lamp, supporting rod, suction nozzle, strainer, feed inlet, connecting tube, dust catcher,
Stock guide, connecting rod and disk, the top of the frame open up the feed inlet for putting into corn seed, and the lower section of feed inlet is solid
Dingan County is equipped with suction nozzle, and suction nozzle is fixedly mounted on the top of frame by supporting rod, and the side wall of suction nozzle is connected to one end of connecting tube,
The other end of connecting tube passes through the outside of frame to be fixedly connected with the entrance of dust catcher, and taper is installed with above suction nozzle
Strainer；The lower section of the suction nozzle is installed with inclined stock guide on the madial wall of frame, and the lower section of stock guide is in frame
Side wall on be installed with disk, disk deviate the center of circle position and connecting rod one end it is hinged, the other end of connecting rod with
One end of lower filter plate is hinged, and the bottom surface of lower filter plate opens up discharge port, and the underface of discharge port is located at the bottom installation first of frame
Collection hopper installs the second collection hopper immediately below the other end of lower filter plate in the bottom of frame, the both sides of lower filter plate respectively with two
The bottom end of fixed link is fixedly connected, and the top of fixed link is fixedly connected with the both sides of upper filter plate, the both sides difference of the upper filter plate
Hinged with the bottom ends of two hinge bars, the top of hinge bar and the top of frame are hinged, upper filter plate close to the second collection hopper one
Rectify lower section and third collection hopper is installed in the bottom of frame；Several drying are uniformly installed on the inner wall of the frame
Lamp.
Further, the dust catcher is mounted by means of bolts on the lateral wall of frame.
Further, the stock guide is integrally formed with frame.
Further, shape is consistent and parallel to each other between the hinge bar.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：In use, dust catcher is by corn seed for the present apparatus
In dust be sucked out, improve the cleannes of corn seed, screening of the corn seed after cleaning into excessively upper filter plate and lower filter plate
Corn seed essence is divided into the corn seed of high-grade maize seed, secondary corn seed and necrosis, uses good jade by effect
Rice seed dries corn seed to improve the germination percentage of corn, and in the screening process to corn seed
Effect, the moisture on corn seed surface of going out avoid corn seed and make moist and germinate in the time of storage.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the smart separating device of corn seed production.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of connection type between dust catcher and suction nozzle in a kind of smart separating device of corn seed production.
In figure：1, frame；2, the first collection hopper；3, the second collection hopper；4, third collection hopper；5, upper filter plate；6, hinge bar；
7, fixed link；8, lower filter plate；9, discharge port；10, drying lamp；Supporting rod；12, suction nozzle；13, strainer；14, feed inlet；15, it connects
Pipe；16, dust catcher；17, stock guide；18, connecting rod；19, disk.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig.1~2, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of corn seed production smart separating device, including frame 1, first
Collection hopper 2, the second collection hopper 3, third collection hopper 4, upper filter plate 5, hinge bar 6, fixed link 7, lower filter plate 8, discharge port 9, drying
Lamp 10, supporting rod 11, suction nozzle 12, strainer 13, feed inlet 14, connecting tube 15, dust catcher 16, stock guide 17, connecting rod 18 and circle
Disk 19, the top of the frame 1 open up the feed inlet 14 for putting into corn seed, and the lower section of feed inlet 14 is installed with suction
First 12, suction nozzle 12 is fixedly mounted on the top of frame 1 by supporting rod 11, and the side wall of suction nozzle 12 connects with one end of connecting tube 15
Logical, the other end of connecting tube 15 passes through the outside of frame 1 to be fixedly connected with the entrance of dust catcher 16, and dust catcher 16 is solid by bolt
On the lateral wall of frame 1, the top of suction nozzle 12 is installed with the strainer 13 of taper for Dingan County, in the mistake that corn seed falls
Cheng Zhong, dust catcher 16 are sucked the dust in corn seed by suction nozzle 12, improve the cleannes of corn seed, the dust catcher
16 are powered by external power supply；
The lower section of the suction nozzle 12 is installed with inclined stock guide 17, stock guide 17 and frame 1 on the madial wall of frame 1
It is integrally formed, the lower section of stock guide 17 is installed with disk 19 on the side wall of frame 1, and disk 19 is started building by motor band
Make, disk 19 deviates the position in the center of circle and is hinged with one end of connecting rod 18, and the other end of connecting rod 18 and one end of lower filter plate 8 are cut with scissors
It connecing, the bottom surface of lower filter plate 8 opens up discharge port 9, and the underface of discharge port 9 is located at the first collection hopper 2 of bottom installation of frame 1, under
Second collection hopper 3 is installed in the bottom of frame 1 immediately below the other end of filter plate 8, the both sides of lower filter plate 8 respectively with two fixed links
7 bottom end is fixedly connected, and the top of fixed link 7 is fixedly connected with the both sides of upper filter plate 5, the both sides of the upper filter plate 5 respectively with
The bottom end of two hinge bars 6 is hinged, and the top of hinge bar 6 is hinged with the top of frame 1, and every 6 shape of hinge bar is consistent and mutual
Parallel, upper filter plate 5 is equipped with third collection hopper 4 immediately below one end of the second collection hopper 3 in the bottom of frame 1；It is described
Several drying lamps 10 are uniformly installed on the inner wall of frame 1, drying lamp 10 is powered by external power supply.
The present invention operation principle be：When using the present invention, user puts into maize seed into device by feed inlet 14
Son opens dust catcher 16, and when being fallen under corn seed on strainer 13, dust catcher 16 is by suction nozzle 12 by the ash in corn seed
Dirt sucks, and improves the cleannes of corn seed, and corn seed then continues to fall, and corn seed is whole under the action of stock guide 17
It falls on filter plate 8, opens the motor of clutch disk 19, disk 19 starts to rotate with motor 19, and disk 19 passes through company
Extension bar 18 makes lower filter plate 5 shake, and lower filter plate 5 drives upper filter plate 8 to shake by fixed link 7, full excellent of moisture in corn seed
Matter seed continues to move down along upper filter plate 8, finally drops into third collection hopper 4, and the corn seed after screening is secondary
Corn seed and some shrivelled necrosis corn seed, secondary corn seed is under the action of lower filter plate 5 along lower filter plate 5
It eventually falls into the second collection hopper 3, the corn seed of shrivelled necrosis falls under the screening of lower filter plate 5 by discharge port 9
One discharge port 2, during the essence point of corn seed, drying lamp 10 is in the open state always, is dried to corn seed
Dry, avoiding corn seed surface moisture excessively makes corn seed germinate in the period of storage.
Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art,
It still can be with technical scheme described in the above embodiments is modified, or is carried out to which part technical characteristic etc.
With replacing, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in this
Within the protection domain of invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of corn seed production smart separating device, including frame (1), the first collection hopper (2), the second collection hopper (3), third
Collection hopper (4), upper filter plate (5), hinge bar (6), fixed link (7), lower filter plate (8), discharge port (9), drying lamp (10), supporting rod
(11), suction nozzle (12), strainer (13), feed inlet (14), connecting tube (15), dust catcher (16), stock guide (17), connecting rod (18)
With disk (19), which is characterized in that the top of the frame (1) opens up the feed inlet (14) for putting into corn seed, charging
It is installed with suction nozzle (12) below mouth (14), suction nozzle (12) is fixedly mounted on the top of frame (1) by supporting rod (11),
The side wall of suction nozzle (12) is connected to one end of connecting tube (15), and the other end of connecting tube (15) passes through outside and the suction of frame (1)
The entrance of dirt device (16) is fixedly connected, and the strainer (13) of taper is installed with above suction nozzle (12)；The suction nozzle (12)
Lower section is installed with inclined stock guide (17) on the madial wall of frame (1), and the lower section of stock guide (17) is in frame (1)
Disk (19) is installed on side wall, disk (19) deviates the position in the center of circle and is hinged with one end of connecting rod (18), connecting rod
(18) the other end and one end of lower filter plate (8) are hinged, and the bottom surface of lower filter plate (8) opens up discharge port (9), and discharge port (9) is just
The first collection hopper (2) is installed in the bottom that lower section is located at frame (1), in the bottom of frame (1) immediately below the other end of lower filter plate (8)
Second collection hopper (3) is installed, the both sides of lower filter plate (8) are fixedly connected with the bottom end of two fixed links (7) respectively, fixed link (7)
Top be fixedly connected with the both sides of upper filter plate (5), the both sides of the upper filter plate (5) bottom end with two hinge bars (6) respectively
Hinged, the top of hinge bar (6) is hinged with the top of frame (1), and upper filter plate (5) is under the one of the second collection hopper (3) rectifies
Side is equipped with third collection hopper (4) in the bottom of frame (1)；It is uniformly installed with several bakings on the inner wall of the frame (1)
Dry lamp (10).
2. a kind of smart separating device of corn seed production according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the dust catcher (16)
It is mounted by means of bolts on the lateral wall of frame (1).
3. a kind of smart separating device of corn seed production according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the stock guide (17)
It is integrally formed with frame (1).
4. a kind of smart separating device of corn seed production according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the hinge bar (6)
Between shape it is consistent and parallel to each other.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810627647.5A CN108499869A (en) | 2018-06-19 | 2018-06-19 | A kind of smart separating device of corn seed production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810627647.5A CN108499869A (en) | 2018-06-19 | 2018-06-19 | A kind of smart separating device of corn seed production |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108499869A true CN108499869A (en) | 2018-09-07 |
Family
ID=63403551
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810627647.5A Withdrawn CN108499869A (en) | 2018-06-19 | 2018-06-19 | A kind of smart separating device of corn seed production |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108499869A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111386817A (en) * | 2020-03-19 | 2020-07-10 | 张长胜 | Screening device for screening fertilizers and guaranteeing equivalent fertilization based on vibration |
-
2018
- 2018-06-19 CN CN201810627647.5A patent/CN108499869A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111386817A (en) * | 2020-03-19 | 2020-07-10 | 张长胜 | Screening device for screening fertilizers and guaranteeing equivalent fertilization based on vibration |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180907 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |