CN218381710U

CN218381710U - Sampling device for geological structure investigation

Info

Publication number: CN218381710U
Application number: CN202222578657.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴坤罡; 孟华君; 张春山; 杨为民; 吴季寰; 郭涵; 高少华
Original assignee: INSTITUTE OF GEOMECHANICS CHINESE ACADEMY OF GEOLOGICAL SCIENCES
Current assignee: INSTITUTE OF GEOMECHANICS CHINESE ACADEMY OF GEOLOGICAL SCIENCES
Priority date: 2022-09-28
Filing date: 2022-09-28
Publication date: 2023-01-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sampling device for geological structure reconnaissance, including device base, loading board and bin, the slide rail seat is installed at the top of device base, the drive slider is installed to the top gomphosis of slide rail seat, the lifter is installed at the top of drive slider, the loading board is installed to the output of lifter, the sample rack is installed at the top of loading board, the bin is installed at the top of device base. The utility model discloses an inboard movable mounting at the bin has the cabinet of placing, and the drive slider moves on the slide rail seat and drives the loading board and carry out the adjustment on the horizontal direction, and the cylinder moves when removing to placing the cabinet top and promotes down the model and carry out unloading processing to the inside sample soil of reconnaissance drill bit, and sample soil falls to inside the storage cylinder, provides convenient the speed that has improved the soil sample when not regional and the categorised storage of degree of depth soil for the sampling personnel, has strengthened the accuracy of geological survey.

Description

Sampling device for geological structure investigation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a geological survey technical field specifically is a sampling device for geological structure reconnaissance.

Background

The geological fault is the tectonic shape of extensively developing in the tectonic motion, and it is not of uniform size, scale inequality, has destroyed the continuity and the integrality of stratum, and often the rock is broken on the fault band, is easily corroded by the morals and manners, and the geological structure of different regions and degree of depth is very different, need use sampling device at the in-process of carrying out the reconnaissance to the geological structure, can sample the soil in this region through sampling device, makes things convenient for follow-up observation and inspection.

The prior art sampling device has the following defects:

patent document CN211452947U a sampling device for geological structure reconnaissance "includes the backup pad, the curb plate is all installed to the upper surface both sides of backup pad, the roof is installed on the top of curb plate, the last surface mounting of roof has the box, the battery is installed to the inside bottom of box, be provided with servo motor between two liang of neighbours of curb plate, servo motor installs the upper surface central point at the mounting panel and puts, the lower surface of mounting panel passes through the bracing piece and is connected with the connecting plate, the last output shaft of servo motor passes the through-hole on the mounting panel and is connected with the pivot through the shaft coupling. The utility model solves the problems that when the sampling device for geological structure exploration is used for taking earth, the labor intensity is high, and the hard soil layer is inconvenient to take earth; the utility model discloses convenient to use, low in labor strength can borrow to the soil layer of the different degree of depth, can borrow harder soil layer, and the practicality is strong. "sampling device supports it through the inserted bar in the patent document of disclosing only, easily leads to the sample process to appear inclining, can't guarantee the accuracy of geological survey, and can not carry out classified storage to the sample soil of the different degree of depth and region, has reduced sample efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a sampling device for geological structure reconnaissance to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a sampling device for geological structure exploration comprises a device base, a bearing plate and a storage box, wherein a slide rail seat is installed at the top of the device base, a driving sliding block is installed at the top of the slide rail seat in an embedded mode, and a lifting rod is installed at the top of the driving sliding block;

the loading board is installed to the output of lifter, the sample frame is installed at the top of loading board, the threaded rod is installed to the inboard of sample frame, the movable block has been cup jointed in the outside of threaded rod, the bin is installed at the top of device base, the inboard movable mounting of bin places the cabinet.

Preferably, the inner wall of the device base is provided with a limiting groove, the bottom of the device base is provided with a moving wheel, and the top of the device base is provided with a through hole in a penetrating manner.

Preferably, the top of the slide rail seat is provided with a limiting block, and the limiting block is matched with the driving slide block.

Preferably, the hydraulic stem is installed to the top inboard of device base, and the lifter plate is installed to the output of hydraulic stem, and the bottom of lifter plate is installed and is supported the callus on the sole.

Preferably, a lifting motor is installed at the top of the sampling frame, an output end of the lifting motor penetrates through the top of the sampling frame and is connected with an input end of the threaded rod, a moving groove is formed in the inner wall of the sampling frame, and the moving block is installed on the inner side of the moving groove in an embedded mode.

Preferably, the fixed plate is installed in the outside of movable block, and the sample motor is installed at the top of fixed plate, and the protecting crust is installed at the top of fixed plate, and the reconnaissance drill bit is installed to the output of sample motor through the top of fixed plate, and the intrinsic helical blade of outside dark commentaries on classics of reconnaissance drill bit, the inboard of reconnaissance drill bit is provided with the circulation groove.

Preferably, the top inboard of reconnaissance drill bit is installed the cylinder, and the output of cylinder is installed and is pushed away the model.

Preferably, the water storage tank is installed at the top of the base of the device, the installation plate is installed on the inner wall of the water storage tank, the driving pump is installed at the top of the installation plate, the water delivery pipe is installed at the output end of the driving pump, the output end of the water delivery pipe is communicated with the circulation groove, and the water inlet is installed on the outer side of the water storage tank.

Preferably, install the baffle on placing the inner wall of cabinet, place the outside of cabinet and install the pull block, place the inboard of cabinet and install the storage cylinder.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses an install the lifter plate at the output of hydraulic stem, hydraulic stem work drives the lifter plate downstream after sampling device removes to the sample region, the synchronous stability when the lifter plate both ends have guaranteed to support the callus on the sole and go up and down in the removal of spacing inslot side, support the callus on the sole downstream and place the face contact and guaranteed the stability when sampling device moves, it inclines to have avoided the probing position to appear, the driving pump operation extracts the inside water of storage water tank, water flows out from the circulation bottom portion through the raceway and makes sample soil layer become moist, the damage that hard soil layer caused the reconnaissance drill bit has been reduced, the efficiency of reconnaissance sample has been improved.

2. The utility model discloses an inboard movable mounting at the bin has the cabinet of placing, and the drive slider moves on the slide rail seat and drives the loading board and carry out the adjustment on the horizontal direction, and the cylinder moves when removing to placing the cabinet top and promotes down the model and carry out unloading processing to the inside sample soil of reconnaissance drill bit, and sample soil falls to inside the storage cylinder, provides convenient the speed that has improved the soil sample when not regional and the categorised storage of degree of depth soil for the sampling personnel, has strengthened the accuracy of geological survey.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the front internal structure of the device base of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at the position A of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the inner structure of the probe of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the water storage tank of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the storage cabinet of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a device base; 101. a limiting groove; 102. a moving wheel; 103. a through hole; 2. a slide rail seat; 201. driving the slide block; 202. a lifting rod; 203. a limiting block; 3. a hydraulic rod; 301. a lifting plate; 302. supporting the foot pad; 4. carrying a plate; 401. a sampling frame; 402. a hoist motor; 403. a threaded rod; 404. a moving block; 405. a moving groove; 5. a fixing plate; 501. a sampling motor; 502. a protective shell; 503. surveying a drill bit; 504. a helical blade; 505. a circulation tank; 6. a cylinder; 601. pushing the sample plate; 7. a water storage tank; 701. mounting a plate; 702. driving the pump; 703. a water delivery pipe; 704. a water inlet; 8. a storage tank; 801. a placing cabinet; 802. a partition plate; 803. pulling the block; 804. a storage cylinder.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be a fixed connection or a movable connection, or may be a detachable connection, or may be integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood as a specific case by those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the present invention provides an embodiment: a sampling device for geological formation exploration;

including device base 1, slide rail seat 2 and lifter 202, spacing groove 101 has been seted up on device base 1's the inner wall, remove wheel 102 is installed to device base 1's bottom, remove sampling device through removing wheel 102, device base 1's top is run through and has been seted up through-hole 103, slide rail seat 2 is installed at device base 1's top, drive slider 201 is installed to slide rail seat 2's top gomphosis, lifter 202 is installed at drive slider 201's top, stopper 203 is installed at slide rail seat 2's top, and stopper 203 cooperatees with drive slider 201, drive slider 201 moves on slide rail seat 2 and drives loading board 4 and carry out the ascending adjustment of horizontal direction, through-hole 103 provides the removal space for surveying drill bit 503, stopper 203 limits drive slider 201's mobile position, lifter 202 work drives loading board 4 and carries out the ascending fine setting of vertical direction.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, a sampling apparatus for geological survey;

the device comprises a hydraulic rod 3, a bearing plate 4 and a sampling frame 401, wherein the hydraulic rod 3 is arranged on the inner side of the top of a device base 1, a lifting plate 301 is arranged at the output end of the hydraulic rod 3, a supporting foot pad 302 is arranged at the bottom of the lifting plate 301, the device base 1 provides an installation position for the hydraulic rod 3, the hydraulic rod 3 works to drive the lifting plate 301 to move downwards after the sampling device moves to a sampling region, the two ends of the lifting plate 301 move on the inner side of a limiting groove 101 to ensure the synchronous stability of the supporting foot pad 302 during lifting, the supporting foot pad 302 moves downwards to be in contact with a placing surface to ensure the stability of the sampling device during operation, the inclination of a drilling position is avoided, the hydraulic rod 3 drives the supporting foot pad 302 to ascend after the sampling device moves to accommodate the supporting foot pad 302 into the device base 1, loading board 4 is installed to the output of lifter 202, sample frame 401 is installed at the top of loading board 4, threaded rod 403 is installed to sample frame 401's inboard, movable block 404 has been cup jointed in the outside of threaded rod 403, elevator motor 402 is installed at sample frame 401's top, and elevator motor 402's output runs through the top of sample frame 401 and is connected with the input of threaded rod 403, shifting chute 405 has been seted up on sample frame 401's the inner wall, and the inboard at shifting chute 405 is installed to movable block 404 gomphosis, loading board 4 supports sample frame 401, elevator motor 402 moves and drives threaded rod 403 and rotates, threaded rod 403 rotates and makes movable block 404 realize the position adjustment on reconnaissance drill bit 503 vertical direction at the inboard stationary movement of shifting chute 405.

Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 4, a sampling device for geological formation exploration;

the soil sampler comprises a fixing plate 5, an exploration drill 503 and a cylinder 6, wherein the fixing plate 5 is installed on the outer side of a moving block 404, a sampling motor 501 is installed at the top of the fixing plate 5, a protective shell 502 is installed at the top of the fixing plate 5, an output end of the sampling motor 501 penetrates through the top of the fixing plate 5 to be installed with the exploration drill 503, an outer side of the exploration drill 503 is hidden to rotate to form an inherent helical blade 504, a runner 505 is arranged on the inner side of the exploration drill 503, the fixing plate 5 provides an installation position for the sampling motor 501 and guarantees the stability of the sampling motor 501 in operation, the protective shell 502 protects the sampling motor 501, the sampling motor 501 drives the exploration drill 503 to rotate to enable the helical blade 504 to drill a soil layer in operation, the cylinder 6 is installed on the inner side of the top of the exploration drill 503, a sample plate 601 is installed at the output end of the cylinder 6, the exploration drill 503 provides an installation position for the cylinder 6, and the sampling plate 601 is pushed by the operation of the cylinder 6 to perform blanking processing on sampling soil inside the exploration drill 503 when the exploration drill 503 moves to the top of a placement cabinet 801.

Referring to fig. 1, 5 and 6, a sampling device for geological formation exploration;

including storage water tank 7, driving pump 702 and bin 8, storage water tank 7 is installed at the top of device base 1, install mounting panel 701 on storage water tank 7's the inner wall, driving pump 702 is installed at the top of mounting panel 701, raceway 703 is installed to driving pump 702's output, and raceway 703's output is linked together with runner 505, water inlet 704 is installed in storage water tank 7's the outside, mounting panel 701 has guaranteed the stability of driving pump 702 during operation when providing the mounted position for driving pump 702, driving pump 702 operates and extracts the inside water of storage water tank 7, water flows out from runner 505 bottom through raceway 703 and makes the sample soil layer become moist, the damage of hard soil layer to reconnaissance drill bit 503 has been reduced, add water to storage water tank 7 inside through water inlet 704, storage tank 8 is installed at the top of device base 1, the inboard movable mounting of storage tank 8 places cabinet 801, place and install baffle 802 on the inner wall of cabinet 801, place and install pull block 803 outside of cabinet 801, place the inboard of cabinet 801 and install storage cylinder 804, the pulling block 803 will place cabinet 801 and pull out from storage tank 8 inboard and separate the soil sampling rate, the more convenient soil analysis that the storage soil sampling rate has improved the more the investigation accuracy of the survey data detection personnel.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, the sampling device is moved by the moving wheel 102, the hydraulic rod 3 works to drive the lifting plate 301 to move downwards after the sampling device moves to a sampling region, the two ends of the lifting plate 301 move at the inner side of the limiting groove 101 to ensure the synchronous stability when the supporting foot pad 302 is lifted, the supporting foot pad 302 moves downwards to be contacted with a placing surface to ensure the stability when the sampling device operates, the lifting motor 402 operates to drive the threaded rod 403 to rotate, the threaded rod 403 rotates to enable the moving block 404 to stably move at the inner side of the moving groove 405 to realize the position adjustment of the investigation drill 503 in the vertical direction, the sampling motor 501 operates to drive the investigation drill 503 to rotate to enable the helical blade 504 to drill the soil layer and continuously push downwards under the driving action of the moving block 404, and the driving pump 702 operates to extract water in the water storage tank 7, water flows out from runner 505 bottom through raceway 703 and makes the sample soil layer become moist, staff's pulling draws piece 803 and will place cabinet 801 and pull out from storage box 8 inboard, the operation of drive slider 201 moves on slide rail seat 2 and drives loading board 4 and carry out ascending adjustment of horizontal direction after the soil sample is accomplished, when reconnaissance drill bit 503 removes to placing cabinet 801 top cylinder 6 operation promotion push template 601 carries out unloading processing to the inside sample soil of reconnaissance drill bit 503, sample soil falls inside storage cylinder 804, this a sampling device for geological structure reconnaissance moves more stably, the slope has been avoided the probing position to appear, the classified storage to different regions and degree of depth soil has improved the speed of soil sample for the sampling personnel provides convenient while, the accuracy of geological survey has been strengthened.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a sampling device for geological structure reconnaissance, includes device base (1), loading board (4) and bin (8), its characterized in that: a slide rail seat (2) is installed at the top of the device base (1), a driving sliding block (201) is installed at the top of the slide rail seat (2) in an embedded mode, and a lifting rod (202) is installed at the top of the driving sliding block (201);

loading board (4) are installed to the output of lifter (202), sample frame (401) are installed at the top of loading board (4), threaded rod (403) are installed to the inboard of sample frame (401), movable block (404) have been cup jointed in the outside of threaded rod (403), bin (8) are installed at the top of device base (1), the inboard movable mounting of bin (8) has places cabinet (801).

2. A sampling device for geological survey according to claim 1, wherein: the device is characterized in that a limiting groove (101) is formed in the inner wall of the device base (1), a moving wheel (102) is installed at the bottom of the device base (1), and a through hole (103) is formed in the top of the device base (1) in a penetrating mode.

3. A sampling device for geological survey according to claim 1, wherein: a limiting block (203) is installed at the top of the sliding rail seat (2), and the limiting block (203) is matched with the driving sliding block (201).

4. A sampling device for geological survey according to claim 2, wherein: the device is characterized in that a hydraulic rod (3) is installed on the inner side of the top of the base (1), a lifting plate (301) is installed at the output end of the hydraulic rod (3), and a supporting foot pad (302) is installed at the bottom of the lifting plate (301).

5. A sampling device for geological survey according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the sampling frame (401) is provided with a lifting motor (402), the output end of the lifting motor (402) penetrates through the top of the sampling frame (401) to be connected with the input end of the threaded rod (403), the inner wall of the sampling frame (401) is provided with a moving groove (405), and the moving block (404) is embedded and installed on the inner side of the moving groove (405).

6. A sampling device for geological survey according to claim 5, wherein: the fixed plate (5) is installed in the outside of movable block (404), sampling motor (501) is installed at the top of fixed plate (5), protective shell (502) is installed at the top of fixed plate (5), reconnaissance drill bit (503) is installed at the top that the output of sampling motor (501) runs through fixed plate (5), inherent helical blade (504) of outside dark rotation of reconnaissance drill bit (503), the inboard of reconnaissance drill bit (503) is provided with circulation groove (505).

7. A sampling device for geological survey according to claim 6, wherein: the inner side of the top of the exploration drill bit (503) is provided with an air cylinder (6), and the output end of the air cylinder (6) is provided with a sample pushing plate (601).

8. A sampling device for geological survey according to claim 1, wherein: a water storage tank (7) is installed at the top of the device base (1), a mounting plate (701) is installed on the inner wall of the water storage tank (7), a driving pump (702) is installed at the top of the mounting plate (701), a water conveying pipe (703) is installed at the output end of the driving pump (702), the output end of the water conveying pipe (703) is communicated with a circulation groove (505), and a water inlet (704) is installed on the outer side of the water storage tank (7).

9. A sampling device for geological survey according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the placing cabinet (801) is provided with a partition plate (802), the outer side of the placing cabinet (801) is provided with a pull block (803), and the inner side of the placing cabinet (801) is provided with a storage cylinder (804).