CN213456170U - Soil detection device convenient to degree of depth is borrowd soil - Google Patents
Soil detection device convenient to degree of depth is borrowd soil Download PDFInfo
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- CN213456170U CN213456170U CN202022319713.8U CN202022319713U CN213456170U CN 213456170 U CN213456170 U CN 213456170U CN 202022319713 U CN202022319713 U CN 202022319713U CN 213456170 U CN213456170 U CN 213456170U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a soil detection device convenient to degree of depth is borrowd belongs to soil detection technology field. This soil detection device convenient to degree of depth is got soil includes casing, detection mechanism and sampling mechanism. Casing bottom fretwork sets up, the inside interval of casing is installed and is carried the thing tray, detection mechanism includes electronic slip table and soil detection appearance, electronic slip table install in the casing. The utility model discloses a riser, driving motor, first extensible member, hollow tube and spiral auger cooperation can take a sample to the soil of the different degree of depth to can deposit the soil sample of the different degree of depth and carry thing tray surface of difference, remove through electronic slip table drive soil detection appearance, do benefit to the soil sample that the soil detection appearance carried thing tray surface to the difference and detect, thereby can make the soil detection appearance detect the soil sample of the different degree of depth, improve the scope that detects.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a soil testing field particularly, relates to a soil testing device convenient to degree of depth borrows soil.
Background
Soil testing refers to determining the environmental quality (or the degree of pollution) and the trend of change thereof by measuring representative values of factors affecting the environmental quality of soil.
Soil is when examining, generally need take a sample to soil, then is detected the soil sample by soil detection appearance again, but, current soil sampling detection appearance inconvenient the soil to the different degree of depth at a testing process detects, is unfavorable for the use.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to compensate above not enough, the utility model provides a soil detection device convenient to degree of depth is native aims at improving the inconvenient problem that detects of soil to the different degree of depth of traditional soil sampling test equipment.
The utility model discloses a realize like this:
the utility model provides a soil detection device convenient to degree of depth is borrowd, including casing, detection mechanism and sampling mechanism.
Casing bottom fretwork sets up, the inside interval of casing is installed and is carried thing tray, detection mechanism includes electronic slip table and soil detection appearance, electronic slip table install in the casing, soil detection appearance passes through the connecting piece and installs electronic slip table's removal end, sampling mechanism includes riser, first extensible member and hollow tube, the riser install in the inside top of casing, first extensible member with the hollow tube all install in the removal end of riser, the inside slidable mounting of hollow tube has the slider, the removal end of first extensible member with slider fixed connection, the surface mounting of slider has driving motor, driving motor's output shaft transmission is connected with spiral auger.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of the housing is provided with an edge plate, and the surface of the edge plate is screwed with a positioning screw.
The utility model discloses an in one embodiment, the casing is the fretwork box, and is a plurality of carry the thing tray and follow the direction of height of casing evenly sets up, just electronic slip table is followed the direction of height setting of casing.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the upper end surface of the loading tray is provided with a groove, and one side of the groove is hollowed out.
The utility model discloses an in one embodiment, the connecting piece is including linking board and second extensible member, even the board is fixed electronic slip table's removal end, the second extensible member install in link board surface, just soil detection appearance holds fixed connection with the removal of second extensible member.
The utility model discloses an in one embodiment, the second extensible member with carry thing tray parallel arrangement, and adjacent two it is not less than to carry the interval between the thing tray soil detector's height.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the lifter is a scissor lift, the moving track of the lifter moving end extends along the height direction of the housing, and the moving end of the lifter passes through the bottom end of the housing.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the opening of the hollow tube is provided with a limit bump, and the limit bump is abutted against the slider.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the end of the spiral auger is provided with a drill, and the drill is a taper drill.
In an embodiment of the present invention, a sealing rubber strip is installed on one side of the loading tray, and the sealing rubber strip is sealed with the hollow tube.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a soil detection device that obtains through above-mentioned design is convenient for degree of depth to borrow soil, when using, place the casing in the soil, through riser, actuating motor and first extensible member cooperation, can drive the rotation of spiral auger and remove, can remove soil to in the cavity, realize soil sampling, then through riser and first extensible member cooperation, with any one carry thing tray one side of cavity pipe and spiral auger, through the rotation of spiral auger, the inside soil of cavity pipe is removed to carry thing tray surface, through changing the moving range of cavity pipe and spiral auger, can take a sample to the soil of the different degree of depth, and can deposit the soil sample of the different degree of depth to different carry thing tray surfaces, drive soil detector through electronic slip table and remove, do benefit to soil detector and detect the soil sample of different year thing tray surfaces, therefore, the soil detector can detect soil samples with different depths, and the detection range is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a soil detection device facilitating deep soil sampling according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a carrying tray provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a detection mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a sampling mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 100-a housing; 110-a carrier tray; 111-grooves; 112-sealing rubber strip; 120-edge plate; 121-positioning screw; 200-a detection mechanism; 210-an electric sliding table; 220-a soil detector; 230-a connector; 231-connecting plate; 232-a second telescoping member; 300-a sampling mechanism; 310-a lifter; 331-a limit lug; 320-a first telescoping member; 330-a hollow tube; 340-a slide block; 350-driving the motor; 360-spiral auger; 361-drill bit.
Detailed Description
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention are combined to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a soil detection device for deep soil sampling, which includes a housing 100, a detection mechanism 200 and a sampling mechanism 300.
Wherein, sampling mechanism 300 can gather the soil sample of the different degree of depth to can place the different soil samples respectively the inside different year thing tray 110 surfaces of casing 100, and detection mechanism 200 detects through the sample to the different year thing tray 110 surfaces, alright with reaching the purpose that detects the soil sample of the different degree of depth, do benefit to the detection of soil.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the bottom end of the housing 100 is hollow, the loading tray 110 is installed at an interval inside the housing 100, in an implementation, the loading tray 110 may be installed inside the housing 100 by welding, and the loading tray 110 is used for loading a soil sample.
In this embodiment, the bottom end of the casing 100 is provided with an edge plate 120, and the surface of the edge plate 120 is screwed with a positioning screw 121, when the casing 100 is placed on the ground surface, the positioning screw 121 is rotated to drive the positioning screw 121 into the soil, so that the 120 casings 100 along the edge plate can be fixed; the casing 100 is a hollow box body, the plurality of loading trays 110 are uniformly arranged along the height direction of the casing 100, the electric sliding table 210 is arranged along the height direction of the casing 100, and the moving end of the electric sliding table 210 can pass through the plurality of loading trays 110 in the moving process, so that the electric sliding table 210 is favorable for moving the soil detector 220 to the surface of one loading tray 110; the upper end face of carrying the thing tray 110 is seted up flutedly 111, adds flutedly 111, does benefit to soil and places and carry thing tray 110 surface, and one side fretwork of flutedly 111 does benefit to and shifts out the soil of recess 111 inslot.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the detection mechanism 200 includes an electric sliding table 210 and a soil detector 220, the electric sliding table 210 is installed in the housing 100, and the soil detector 220 is installed at a moving end of the electric sliding table 210 through a connecting member 230, when the detection mechanism is implemented specifically, the electric sliding table 210 is started, the electric sliding table 210 can drive the connecting member 230 and the soil detector 220 to move, so as to change a position of the soil detector 220 inside the housing 100, and facilitate the soil detector 220 to detect soil samples on surfaces of different loading trays 110.
In this embodiment, the connection member 230 includes a connection plate 231 and a second telescopic member 232, the connection plate 231 is fixed at the moving end of the electric sliding table 210, the second telescopic member 232 is installed on the surface of the connection plate 231, and the soil detector 220 is fixedly connected with the moving end of the second telescopic member 232, and the second telescopic member 232 extends or contracts to support the soil detector 220 to move and also change the position of the soil detector 220 inside the casing 100; the second telescopic member 232 is parallel to the loading trays 110, and the distance between two adjacent loading trays 110 is not less than the height of the soil detector 220, so that the soil detector 220 can move to the space between two adjacent loading trays 110.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, the sampling mechanism 300 includes a lifter 310, a first telescopic member 320 and a hollow tube 330, the lifter 310 is installed at the top end of the interior of the housing 100, the first telescopic member 320 and the hollow tube 330 are both installed at the moving end of the lifter 310, a slider 340 is installed in the hollow tube 330 in a sliding manner, the moving end of the first telescopic member 320 is fixedly connected with the slider 340, a driving motor 350 is installed on the surface of the slider 340, an output shaft of the driving motor 350 is connected with a spiral auger 360 in a transmission manner, in the specific implementation, the lifter 310 is used for lifting the first telescopic member 320 and the hollow tube 330, the spiral auger 360 can be moved into soil, the spiral auger 360 can be moved out of the hollow tube 330 by extending the first telescopic member 320, then the driving motor 350 is started, the driving motor 350 drives the spiral auger 360 to rotate, the soil can be moved into the hollow tube 330, so as to achieve the purpose of sampling, then the first telescopic member 320 is contracted, the spiral packing auger 360 is moved into the hollow tube 330, the spiral packing auger 360 can also carry soil into the hollow tube 330, then the hollow tube 330 is moved into the shell 100 through the lifter 310 again, the bottom end of the hollow tube 330 is aligned with the upper end surface of one of the carrying trays 110, then the spiral packing auger 360 is driven to rotate through the driving motor 350, the soil in the hollow tube 330 is moved to the surface of the carrying tray 110, the steps are repeated, the lifting heights of the lifter 310 are different each time, the soil with different depths can be sampled, the soil samples with different depths can be stored on the surfaces of different carrying trays 110, the soil detector 220 can detect the soil samples with different depths, the detection range is improved, it should be noted that the driving motor 350 can be a servo motor, and the output shaft of the driving motor 350 can rotate forward and backward, the first expansion member 320 and the second expansion member 232 may be any one of a cylinder, an electric cylinder, and an electric push rod.
In this embodiment, the opening of the hollow tube 330 is provided with a limit protrusion 331, the limit protrusion 331 abuts against the slider 340, and the limit protrusion 331 is additionally provided to reduce the possibility that the slider 340 is separated from the hollow tube 330, it can be understood that an elastic sealing strip can be installed between the slider 340 and the hollow tube 330 to increase the sealing performance between the slider 340 and the hollow tube 330, and the elastic sealing strip can be made of rubber or silica gel; a drill bit 361 is arranged at the end part of the spiral auger 360, the drill bit 361 is a conical drill, and the drill bit 361 is additionally arranged, so that the spiral auger 360 can be conveniently transferred into soil; sealing rubber strip 112 is installed to one side of year thing tray 110, and sealing rubber strip 112 and hollow tube 330 laminating are sealed, add sealing rubber strip 112, can improve the leakproofness when carrying thing tray 110 and hollow tube 330 and being connected, and this sealing rubber strip 112 can be silica gel strip or rubber strip.
Specifically, this soil detection device convenient to degree of depth is got soil's theory of operation: when the soil sampler is used, the bottom end of the shell 100 is placed on the ground surface, the first telescopic piece 320 and the hollow pipe 330 are lifted through the lifter 310, the spiral auger 360 can be moved into soil, the spiral auger 360 can be moved out of the hollow pipe 330 through the extension of the first telescopic piece 320, then the driving motor 350 is started, the driving motor 350 drives the spiral auger 360 to rotate, the soil can be moved into the hollow pipe 330 to achieve the purpose of sampling, then the first telescopic piece 320 is contracted to move the spiral auger 360 into the hollow pipe 330, the spiral auger 360 can also carry the soil into the hollow pipe 330, then the hollow pipe 330 is moved into the shell 100 through the lifter 310 again, the bottom end of the hollow pipe 330 is aligned with the upper end face of one of the object carrying trays 110, then the spiral auger 360 is driven to rotate through the driving motor 350, the soil in the hollow pipe 330 is moved to the surface of the object carrying tray 110, repeat above-mentioned step, and make the lift height of riser 310 at every turn all different, can take a sample to the soil of the different degree of depth, and can deposit the soil sample of the different degree of depth to the different year thing tray 110 surfaces, start electronic slip table 210, electronic slip table 210 can drive connecting piece 230 and soil detection appearance 220 and remove, change soil detection appearance 220 in the inside position of casing 100, do benefit to soil detection appearance 220 and detect the soil sample on different year thing tray 110 surfaces, thereby can make soil detection appearance 220 detect the soil sample of the different degree of depth, improve the scope that detects.
It should be noted that the specific model specifications of the soil detection instrument 220, the lifter 310, the driving motor 350, the first extensible member 320 and the second extensible member 232 need to be determined by type selection according to the actual specification of the device, and the specific type selection calculation method adopts the prior art, so detailed description is omitted.
The power supply and the principles of the soil tester 220, the elevator 310, the drive motor 350, the first telescoping member 320, and the second telescoping member 232 will be apparent to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail herein.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A soil detection device convenient for deep soil sampling is characterized by comprising
The device comprises a shell (100), wherein the bottom end of the shell (100) is hollowed out, and loading trays (110) are arranged in the shell (100) at intervals;
the soil detection device comprises a detection mechanism (200), wherein the detection mechanism (200) comprises an electric sliding table (210) and a soil detection instrument (220), the electric sliding table (210) is installed in the shell (100), and the soil detection instrument (220) is installed at the moving end of the electric sliding table (210) through a connecting piece (230);
sampling mechanism (300), sampling mechanism (300) include riser (310), first extensible member (320) and hollow tube (330), riser (310) install in the inside top of casing (100), first extensible member (320) with hollow tube (330) all install in the removal end of riser (310), the inside slidable mounting of hollow tube (330) has slider (340), the removal end of first extensible member (320) with slider (340) fixed connection, the surface mounting of slider (340) has driving motor (350), the output shaft transmission of driving motor (350) is connected with spiral auger (360).
2. The soil detection device convenient for deep soil sampling according to claim 1, wherein a lower end of the housing (100) is provided with a following plate (120), and a positioning screw (121) is screwed on the surface of the following plate (120).
3. The soil detection device convenient for deep soil sampling according to claim 1, wherein the housing (100) is a hollow box body, the plurality of loading trays (110) are uniformly arranged along the height direction of the housing (100), and the electric sliding table (210) is arranged along the height direction of the housing (100).
4. The soil detection device convenient for deep soil sampling according to claim 1, wherein the upper end surface of the carrying tray (110) is provided with a groove (111), and one side of the groove (111) is hollowed out.
5. The soil detection device convenient to soil is got to degree of depth of claim 1, characterized in that, connecting piece (230) includes even board (231) and second extensible member (232), even board (231) are fixed in the removal end of electronic slip table (210), second extensible member (232) install in even board (231) surface, just soil detector (220) and the removal end fixed connection of second extensible member (232).
6. The soil testing device facilitating deep soil sampling according to claim 5, wherein the second telescopic member (232) is disposed in parallel with the loading trays (110), and the distance between two adjacent loading trays (110) is not less than the height of the soil tester (220).
7. The soil testing device facilitating deep soil sampling according to claim 1, wherein the lifter (310) is a scissor-type lifter, the moving track of the moving end of the lifter (310) is arranged along the height direction of the housing (100), and the moving end of the lifter (310) passes through the bottom end of the housing (100).
8. The soil testing device convenient for deep soil sampling according to claim 1, wherein a limiting bump (331) is installed at the opening of the hollow tube (330), and the limiting bump (331) is abutted against the sliding block (340).
9. The soil detection device convenient for deep soil sampling according to claim 1, wherein a drill bit (361) is arranged at the end part of the spiral auger (360), and the drill bit (361) is a taper drill.
10. The soil detection device convenient for deep soil sampling according to claim 1, wherein a sealing rubber strip (112) is installed on one side of the carrying tray (110), and the sealing rubber strip (112) is in fit sealing with the hollow pipe (330).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022319713.8U CN213456170U (en) | 2020-10-16 | 2020-10-16 | Soil detection device convenient to degree of depth is borrowd soil |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022319713.8U CN213456170U (en) | 2020-10-16 | 2020-10-16 | Soil detection device convenient to degree of depth is borrowd soil |
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| CN213456170U true CN213456170U (en) | 2021-06-15 |
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| CN202022319713.8U Active CN213456170U (en) | 2020-10-16 | 2020-10-16 | Soil detection device convenient to degree of depth is borrowd soil |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116698493A (en) * | 2023-07-11 | 2023-09-05 | 山东省城镇规划建筑设计院有限公司 | Saline-alkali soil detection device |
-
2020
- 2020-10-16 CN CN202022319713.8U patent/CN213456170U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116698493A (en) * | 2023-07-11 | 2023-09-05 | 山东省城镇规划建筑设计院有限公司 | Saline-alkali soil detection device |
| CN116698493B (en) * | 2023-07-11 | 2024-03-01 | 山东省城镇规划建筑设计院有限公司 | Saline-alkali soil detection device |
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