CN218374950U

CN218374950U - Floor garbage channel for newly-built building structure

Info

Publication number: CN218374950U
Application number: CN202221780694.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 滕林洋; 黄海明; 陈少军; 李吉田
Original assignee: China Construction Eighth Engineering Division Co Ltd
Current assignee: China Construction Eighth Engineering Division Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-11
Filing date: 2022-07-11
Publication date: 2023-01-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a floor garbage channel for a newly-built building structure, which comprises a garbage conveying pipeline (1), a channel frame body (2), a channel fixing component, an outlet chute (3) and a garbage pool (4); the garbage conveying pipeline is vertically arranged in the elevator shaft (100) along the floor height of the building structure through the channel frame body, the channel fixing assemblies are sleeved on the garbage conveying pipeline and fixedly connected with the channel frame body and the building main body structure, and a plurality of groups of channel fixing assemblies are axially arranged at intervals along the garbage conveying pipeline; have on the rubbish pipeline towards rubbish clearance construction layer floor (200) rubbish entry (11), export chute high-end passes through the passageway support body and establishes in rubbish pipeline below, and the low side downward sloping extends to in the rubbish pond, and the rubbish pond sets up on the floor that goes out the rubbish layer temporarily. The utility model discloses can utilize building structure's elevartor shaft to set up rubbish pipeline and be used for the transport of rubbish, be applicable to the high-efficient safe clearance of newly-built all floor rubbish of building structure.

Description

Floor garbage channel for newly-built building structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building engineering field especially relates to a be used for newly-built building structure floor refuse passageway.

Background

During the construction of the building structure, a large amount of construction waste is inevitably generated. Along with the more and more high-rise and super high-rise building structure designs, the more and more building rubbish volume that produces in the building structure in the work progress, and the higher the floor is, the more difficult transportation of building rubbish. The height of a certain building structure is 99.9m, the building structure comprises an overground 22 layer and an underground 4 layer, the total building area is about 509192 square meters, the building structure is not constructed completely, facilities such as an elevator and the like capable of vertically transporting building garbage do not exist, and the building garbage cannot be transported in time, so that a large amount of building garbage is stacked in the building structure, and the construction safety and the construction environment are influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a be used for newly-built building structure floor rubbish passageway can utilize building structure's elevartor shaft to set up rubbish pipeline and be used for the transport of rubbish, applicable high-efficient, the safe clearance in the rubbish of newly-built all floors of building structure.

The utility model discloses a realize like this:

a floor garbage channel for a newly-built building structure comprises a garbage conveying pipeline, a channel frame body, a channel fixing assembly, an outlet chute and a garbage pool; the passage frame body is erected in an elevator shaft of the building structure, and the garbage conveying pipeline is arranged in the elevator shaft through the passage frame body and is vertically arranged along the floor height of the building structure; the channel fixing assemblies are sleeved on the garbage conveying pipeline and fixedly connected with the channel frame body and the building main body structure, so that the garbage conveying pipeline is fixedly arranged in the channel frame body, and a plurality of groups of channel fixing assemblies are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the garbage conveying pipeline; a plurality of garbage inlets are formed on the garbage conveying pipeline, and each garbage inlet is arranged facing to the floor slab of each garbage cleaning construction layer; the high-end of export chute sets up in rubbish pipeline's export below through the passageway support body, and the low side downward sloping of export chute extends to in the rubbish pond, and the rubbish pond is set up on the floor of going out the rubbish layer temporarily.

The channel fixing assembly comprises a first fixing rod, a second fixing rod and a hoop; one ends of the pair of first fixing rods are respectively fixed on the structural wall, the other ends of the pair of first fixing rods are respectively fixed on the floor slab, and the pair of first fixing rods are arranged in parallel and horizontally; one end of each of the pair of second fixing rods is respectively placed on one of the first fixing rods and the channel frame body, the other end of each of the pair of second fixing rods is respectively lapped on the other one of the first fixing rods and the channel frame body, and the pair of second fixing rods are arranged in parallel and horizontally and form a rectangular structure with the pair of first fixing rods, so that the garbage conveying pipeline can penetrate through the rectangular structure; the hoop is tightly held on the garbage conveying pipeline and is fixedly connected with the pair of second fixing rods.

The garbage conveying pipeline is a corrugated pipe, and the pair of second fixing rods are respectively clamped in corrugated grooves of the corrugated pipe.

The staple bolt include a pair of unit staple bolt and counter-pull screw rod, a pair of unit staple bolt is hugged closely respectively on rubbish pipeline, the tip otic placode of a pair of unit staple bolt is fixed through the counter-pull screw rod drawknot respectively, and the tip otic placode of a pair of unit staple bolt overlap joint respectively on a pair of second dead lever, make rubbish pipeline and a pair of second dead lever fixed connection.

In each garbage cleaning construction layer through which the garbage conveying pipeline passes, a gap is reserved between a garbage inlet of each garbage cleaning construction layer and a floor slab of the floor, a guide slope is erected at the gap, the high end of the guide slope is arranged on the floor slab, and the low end of the guide slope is overlapped at the bottom of the garbage inlet.

The high end of the guide slope is provided with a stop step, the stop step is arranged on the floor slab, and the height of the stop step is consistent with that of the high end of the guide slope.

The elevator shaft in be equipped with the guard plate, the guard plate level sets up on the passageway support body of export chute below, the one end of guard plate is fixed on going out the floor on rubbish layer, the other end of guard plate is fixed on the structure wall body.

The top in rubbish pond be equipped with the opening, the low side of export chute from top to bottom inclines to extend to in the rubbish pond through the opening.

The side wall of the garbage pool is provided with a garbage outlet, the bottom of the garbage outlet is provided with a limit step, the garbage outlet is provided with a switch protection door which can be opened and closed, and the switch protection door is positioned above the limit step.

The channel frame body comprises a cross rod, a vertical rod and an inclined rod; a plurality of vertical rods are vertically arranged along the elevator shaft and are arranged around the garbage conveying pipeline in parallel; cross rods are transversely lapped between two adjacent vertical rods, and a plurality of cross rods circumferentially surround the periphery of the garbage conveying pipeline; the diagonal rods are lapped on the cross rods and the vertical rods.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following beneficial effect has:

1. the utility model discloses owing to be equipped with rubbish pipeline, can the direct mount in newly-built building structure's elevator well, do not occupy the construction space, and can cover all rubbish clearance construction layers, the transport of the every layer rubbish clearance construction layer rubbish of being convenient for through rubbish entry to carry rubbish to the rubbish pond of bottom in, the rubbish of being convenient for is concentrated and is cleared, avoids rubbish to stack.

2. The utility model discloses owing to be equipped with passageway support body, the fixed subassembly of passageway and guard plate, be convenient for reliably install rubbish pipeline in the elevator shaft through passageway support body and the fixed subassembly of passageway, pipeline transport, easy dismounting, structural strength is high, is favorable to the safe transport of rubbish, prevents through the guard plate setting in the export chute below simultaneously that building rubbish, dust etc. from falling into one deck or elevartor shaft bottom down along the space.

3. The utility model discloses owing to be equipped with export chute and rubbish pond, the export chute can be used for leading to the rubbish that falls out in the rubbish transfer passage, makes its landing to the rubbish pond in, and the rubbish on all rubbish clearance construction layers of being convenient for collects, and the rubbish pond sets up at a rubbish layer, the concentration of the rubbish of being convenient for, high-efficient clearance, and the relative confined space in rubbish pond can prevent that the raise dust from scattering.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an elevation view of the installation of the waste conveying pipe used in the floor waste chute of the newly built building structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a plan view of the installation of the middle waste conveying pipe of the floor waste chute of the new building structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an elevation view of the installation of the outlet chute and waste tank of the floor waste chute of the new building structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a node diagram of a garbage inlet in a floor garbage channel of a newly constructed building structure according to the present invention;

figure 5 is the utility model is a front view that is arranged in building structure floor refuse chute newly to build rubbish pond.

In the figure, 1 rubbish conveying pipeline, 11 rubbish entrances, 2 passageway support bodies, 21 crossbars, 22 poles, 23 down poles, 3 export chutes, 4 rubbish pools, 41 limit steps, 42 switch guard gates, 51 first fixed rods, 52 second fixed rods, 53 staple bolts, 531 unit staple bolts, 532 counter-pulling screw rods, 6 guide slopes, 61 stop steps, 100 elevator shafts, 101 protection plates, 200 floors and 300 structural walls.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a floor refuse chute for a newly built building structure comprises a refuse conveying pipeline 1, a chute frame body 2, a chute fixing component, an outlet chute 3 and a refuse pool 4; the passage frame body 2 is erected in an elevator shaft 100 of a building structure, and the garbage conveying pipeline 1 is arranged in the elevator shaft 100 through the passage frame body 2 and is vertically arranged along the floor height of the building structure; the channel fixing assemblies are sleeved on the garbage conveying pipeline 1 and fixedly connected with the channel frame body 2 and the building main body structure, so that the garbage conveying pipeline 1 is fixedly arranged in the channel frame body 2, and a plurality of groups of channel fixing assemblies are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the garbage conveying pipeline 1; a plurality of garbage inlets 11 are formed on the garbage conveying pipeline 1, and the garbage inlets 11 are all arranged facing the floor slab 200 of each garbage cleaning construction layer; the high end of export chute 3 passes through the setting of passageway support body 2 in the export below of rubbish pipeline 1, and the low side downward sloping of export chute 3 extends to rubbish pond 4 in, and rubbish pond 4 sets up on the floor 200 of going out the rubbish layer temporarily.

In a newly built building structure, the elevator shaft 100 of the building structure is utilized as a passage for the transportation of refuse. According to the rubbish clearance construction layer of required clearance rubbish, erect rubbish pipeline 1 through passageway support body 2, at each layer rubbish clearance construction layer, rubbish passes through rubbish entry 11 and gets into pipeline 1 in to fall to going out the rubbish layer at pipeline 1. The garbage falls into the outlet chute 3 from the conveying pipeline 1 and slides into the garbage pool 4 under the guidance of the outlet chute 3, so that the garbage is convenient to collect and treat.

The refuse layer is usually located in an underground structure, and may be selected according to the actual floor condition, preferably, it is located in two underground floors, and the size of the elevator shaft 100 is mostly 3300 × 2500mm, 3000 × 2500mm, 2500 × 2500mm, etc., and the passage frame bodies 2 may be erected according to the actual size of the elevator shaft 100.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the channel fixing assembly includes a first fixing rod 51, a second fixing rod 52 and a hoop 53; one ends of the pair of first fixing rods 51 are respectively fixed on the structural wall 300, the other ends of the pair of first fixing rods 51 are respectively fixed on the floor slab 200, and the pair of first fixing rods 51 are arranged in parallel and horizontally; one end of each of the pair of second fixing rods 52 is respectively placed on one of the first fixing rods 51 and the channel frame body 2, the other end of each of the pair of second fixing rods 52 is respectively lapped on the other one of the first fixing rods 51 and the channel frame body 2, and the pair of second fixing rods 52 are arranged in parallel and horizontally and form a rectangular structure with the pair of first fixing rods 51, so that the garbage conveying pipeline 1 can penetrate through the rectangular structure; the anchor ear 53 is tightly held on the garbage conveying pipeline 1 and is fixedly connected with the pair of second fixing rods 52.

The position of the garbage transporting pipe 1 is limited by a rectangular structure formed by the pair of first fixing rods 51 and the pair of second fixing rods 52, so that the garbage transporting pipe 1 is prevented from shaking, and the garbage transporting pipe 1 is convenient to mount and fix.

The garbage conveying pipeline 1 is a corrugated pipe, the pair of second fixing rods 52 are respectively clamped in corrugated grooves of the corrugated pipe to prevent falling off, and the pair of second fixing rods 52 can be lifted or lowered to lift or lower the garbage conveying pipeline 1, so that the installation position of the garbage conveying pipeline 1 can be adjusted conveniently, and the garbage conveying pipeline 1 can be fixedly installed conveniently.

Referring to fig. 2, the hoop 53 includes a pair of unit hoops 531 and a pair of pull screws 532, the pair of unit hoops 531 are respectively clasped on the garbage transporting pipe 1, the end ear plates of the pair of unit hoops 531 are respectively fixed by the pull screws 532, and the end ear plates of the pair of unit hoops 531 are respectively lapped on the pair of second fixing rods 52, so that the garbage transporting pipe 1 is fixedly connected with the pair of second fixing rods 52.

The pair of unit hoops 531 are clasped on the garbage conveying pipeline 1, and the pair of unit hoops 531 are pulled by the opposite-pulling screw 532, so that the connection reliability between the hoops 53 and the garbage conveying pipeline 1 is ensured.

Referring to fig. 4, in each garbage disposal construction level through which the garbage transporting pipeline 1 passes, a gap exists between the garbage inlet 11 of each garbage disposal construction level and the floor 200 of the floor, a guide slope 6 is erected at the gap, the high end of the guide slope 6 is arranged on the floor 200, and the low end of the guide slope 6 is overlapped at the bottom of the garbage inlet 11. The inclined plane structure of the guide slope 6 is convenient for dumping garbage from the hopper car to the interior of the garbage conveying pipeline 1, and prevents the garbage from falling into a gap between the garbage conveying pipeline 1 and the floor slab 200.

Referring to fig. 4, a stop step 61 is formed at the high end of the guide slope 6, the stop step 61 is disposed on the floor 200, the height of the stop step 61 is identical to the height of the high end of the guide slope 6, and the stop step 61 is used for stopping the hopper car to prevent the hopper car from colliding with the garbage conveying pipeline 1.

Referring to fig. 3, a protection plate 101 is disposed in the elevator shaft 100, the protection plate 101 is horizontally disposed on the passage frame body 2 below the outlet chute 3, one end of the protection plate 101 is fixed on the floor 200 of the garbage layer, the other end of the protection plate 101 is fixed on the structural wall 300, and the protection plate 101 can be used for preventing building garbage, dust and the like from falling into the next layer or the bottom of the elevator shaft 100 along the gap.

Referring to fig. 3, an opening (not shown) is formed in the top of the garbage pool 4, and the lower end of the outlet chute 3 extends into the garbage pool 4 from top to bottom through the opening in an inclined manner, so that garbage can slide into the garbage pool 4 through the outlet chute 3.

Referring to fig. 5, a garbage outlet (not shown) is formed on the side wall of the garbage pool 4, a limit step 41 is disposed at the bottom of the garbage outlet, a switch protection door 42 is openably and closably installed on the garbage outlet, and the switch protection door 42 is located above the limit step 41. After the switch protection door 42 is opened, the garbage in the garbage pool 4 can be conveniently transported away through the hopper car, and the limit step 41 can be used for stopping the hopper car. The garbage pool 4 can adopt standard protection, and the protection height is not less than 1.2m.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the channel frame body 2 includes a cross bar 21, an upright bar 22 and an inclined bar 23; a plurality of vertical rods 22 are vertically arranged along the elevator shaft 100 and are arranged around the garbage conveying pipeline 1 in parallel; the cross rods 21 are transversely lapped between two adjacent vertical rods 22, and the plurality of cross rods 21 circumferentially surround the periphery of the garbage conveying pipeline 1; the diagonal rods 23 overlap the transverse rods 21 and the vertical rods 22.

Preferably, the passage frame body 2 can adopt a scaffold erected by steel pipes, the size of the scaffold can be adjusted according to the size of the elevator shaft 100, the vertical rods have a longitudinal and transverse spacing of 1.5m, the cross rods 21, the vertical rods 22 and the inclined rods 23 are connected through fasteners, and the distance from the passage frame body 2 to the floor slab 200 of the building main body structure and the edge of the structural wall 300 is 150-200mm.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the construction process of the present invention is:

1. the scaffold is set up according to the size of the elevator shaft 100, and as the passage frame body 2, the setting up of the scaffold can adopt the existing construction process, which is not described herein again.

2. The position of the garbage conveying pipeline 1 is determined according to the building requirements of a floor, the garbage conveying pipeline 1 can adopt a DN600-800 corrugated pipe, a garbage cleaning route is planned, and the garbage conveying pipeline 1 is installed from top to bottom. The lower end of the garbage conveying pipeline 1 is positioned 800mm above the floor 200 of the garbage layer, so that the garbage is conveyed.

The space of the elevator shaft 100 is large, and the position of the waste conveying pipeline 1 can be set according to actual requirements, such as the position close to the floor slab 200 side or the position close to the structural wall 300 side. If necessary, the cross bar 22 and the diagonal bar 23 of the partial passage frame body 2 may be removed to ensure the installation of the garbage transferring pipe 1.

3. The garbage conveying pipeline 1 is installed at each construction section of 10-20 meters from top to bottom, a pair of first fixing rods 51 are erected at the floor of the elevator shaft 100 at intervals to serve as reinforcing main edges, and the first fixing rods 51 can be L50 angle steel. A steel plate with the width of 50mm and the thickness of 3mm is placed on the pair of first fixing rods 51 to serve as a reinforcing secondary edge, namely the second fixing rods 52, the middle parts of the second fixing rods 52 are clamped into peripheral grooves of the corrugated pipe, and the corrugated pipe can be used for fixing and lifting the garbage conveying pipeline 1. A pair of unit hoops 531 are clasped on the garbage conveying pipeline 1 through a pair of pull screws 532, and are fixedly connected with the second fixing rods 52 through bolts.

The first fixing rod 51, the floor slab 200 and the structural wall 300 are fixed by using an M20 anchor bolt, and the second fixing rod 52, the first fixing rod 51 and the pair of unit hoops 531 are fixed by using an M20 bolt. Each fixed point is provided with a 22mm hole in advance for a bolt to penetrate through, and the bolt is fixed by adopting a gasket and a nut.

4. A garbage inlet 11 is formed in the garbage conveying pipeline 1 of each garbage cleaning construction layer, bricks are built at the position of the garbage inlet 11 to form a stopping step 61 with the height of 150mm for stopping a hopper car, a template is laid towards the position of the garbage inlet 11 to pour a temporary slope to form a guide slope 6 for dumping garbage.

5. At the bottom of the waste conveying pipe 1, an outlet chute 3 is made in the waste transport direction. In the below of export chute 3, set up protection plate 101 in elevator shaft 100's the passageway support body 2, form the stereoplasm protection, protection plate 101 can adopt plank face or iron sheet to make for prevent that building rubbish, dust etc. from falling into the bottom of one deck or elevator shaft 100 down along the space.

6. A temporary garbage pool 4 is built in a front room of the elevator shaft 101 by adopting an autoclaved aerated block, and the lower end of the outlet chute 3 is led into the garbage pool 4 for guiding garbage. The size of rubbish pond 4 is adjusted according to actual rubbish volume, must not overstock too much building rubbish in the rubbish pond 4, guarantees that building rubbish can last clear to supply rubbish clearance unit to clear up to outdoor rubbish pond.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, therefore, any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a be used for building structure floor refuse chute newly-built, characterized by: comprises a garbage conveying pipeline (1), a channel frame body (2), a channel fixing component, an outlet chute (3) and a garbage pool (4); the passage frame body (2) is erected in an elevator shaft (100) of a building structure, and the garbage conveying pipeline (1) is arranged in the elevator shaft (100) through the passage frame body (2) and is vertically arranged along the floor height of the building structure; the channel fixing assemblies are sleeved on the garbage conveying pipeline (1) and fixedly connected with the channel frame body (2) and the building main body structure, so that the garbage conveying pipeline (1) is fixedly arranged in the channel frame body (2), and a plurality of groups of channel fixing assemblies are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the garbage conveying pipeline (1); a plurality of garbage inlets (11) are formed on the garbage conveying pipeline (1), and each garbage inlet (11) is arranged facing to a floor slab (200) of each garbage cleaning construction layer; the high end of export chute (3) passes through passageway support body (2) and sets up in the export below of rubbish pipeline (1), and in the low side downward sloping of export chute (3) extended to rubbish pond (4), rubbish pond (4) set up temporarily on the floor (200) of going out the rubbish layer.

2. The floor refuse chute for new building structures according to claim 1, wherein: the channel fixing assembly comprises a first fixing rod (51), a second fixing rod (52) and a hoop (53); one ends of the pair of first fixing rods (51) are respectively fixed on the structural wall (300), the other ends of the pair of first fixing rods (51) are respectively fixed on the floor (200), and the pair of first fixing rods (51) are arranged in parallel and horizontally; one end of each pair of second fixing rods (52) is respectively placed on one first fixing rod (51) and the channel frame body (2), the other end of each pair of second fixing rods (52) is respectively lapped on the other first fixing rod (51) and the channel frame body (2), and the pair of second fixing rods (52) are arranged in parallel and horizontally and form a rectangular structure with the pair of first fixing rods (51), so that the garbage conveying pipeline (1) can penetrate through the rectangular structure; the hoop (53) is tightly held on the garbage conveying pipeline (1) and is fixedly connected with a pair of second fixing rods (52).

3. The floor refuse chute for new building structures according to claim 2, characterized in that: the garbage conveying pipeline (1) is a corrugated pipe, and a pair of second fixing rods (52) are respectively clamped in corrugated grooves of the corrugated pipe.

4. The floor refuse chute for new building structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein: staple bolt (53) including a pair of unit staple bolt (531) and split screw rod (532), a pair of unit staple bolt (531) hug closely respectively on rubbish pipeline (1), the tip otic placode of a pair of unit staple bolt (531) is fixed through split screw rod (532) drawknot respectively, and the tip otic placode of a pair of unit staple bolt (531) overlap joint respectively on a pair of second dead lever (52), make rubbish pipeline (1) and a pair of second dead lever (52) fixed connection.

5. The floor refuse chute for new building structures according to claim 1, wherein: in each garbage cleaning construction layer through which the garbage conveying pipeline (1) passes, a gap is reserved between a garbage inlet (11) of each garbage cleaning construction layer and a floor slab (200) of the floor, a guide slope (6) is erected at the gap, the high end of the guide slope (6) is arranged on the floor slab (200), and the low end of the guide slope (6) is overlapped at the bottom of the garbage inlet (11).

6. The floor refuse chute for new building structures according to claim 5, wherein: the high end of the guide slope (6) is provided with a stopping step (61), the stopping step (61) is arranged on the floor (200), and the height of the stopping step (61) is consistent with the height of the high end of the guide slope (6).

7. The floor refuse chute for new building structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: elevator shaft (100) in be equipped with guard plate (101), on passageway support body (2) of guard plate (101) level setting below export chute (3), the one end of guard plate (101) is fixed on floor (200) of going out the rubbish layer, the other end of guard plate (101) is fixed on structure wall body (300).

8. The floor refuse chute for new building structures according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the garbage pool (4) is provided with an opening, and the low end of the outlet chute (3) is obliquely extended into the garbage pool (4) from top to bottom through the opening.

9. The floor refuse chute for newly built building structures according to claim 1 or 8, wherein: the side wall of the garbage pool (4) is provided with a garbage outlet, the bottom of the garbage outlet is provided with a limiting step (41), the garbage outlet is provided with a switch protection door (42) in an opening and closing manner, and the switch protection door (42) is located above the limiting step (41).

10. The floor refuse chute according to claim 1, 2 or 7, wherein: the channel frame body (2) comprises a cross rod (21), a vertical rod (22) and an inclined rod (23); a plurality of vertical rods (22) are vertically arranged along the elevator shaft (100) and are arranged around the garbage conveying pipeline (1) in parallel; the transverse rods (21) are transversely lapped between two adjacent vertical rods (22), and the plurality of transverse rods (21) circumferentially surround the periphery of the garbage conveying pipeline (1); the diagonal rods (23) are lapped on the cross rods (21) and the vertical rods (22).