CN214942027U - High-rise building rubbish transfer passage - Google Patents
High-rise building rubbish transfer passage Download PDFInfo
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- CN214942027U CN214942027U CN202022067067.0U CN202022067067U CN214942027U CN 214942027 U CN214942027 U CN 214942027U CN 202022067067 U CN202022067067 U CN 202022067067U CN 214942027 U CN214942027 U CN 214942027U
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- Prior art keywords
- rise building
- buffer
- wall
- pipeline
- building rubbish
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 21
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009432 framing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model provides a high-rise building rubbish transfer passage. The high-rise building garbage conveying channel comprises a conveying pipeline which is vertically arranged and is used for connecting different floors and the ground, and a plurality of primary buffer structures and secondary buffer structures, wherein the conveying pipeline and the primary buffer structures are alternately arranged, and the secondary buffer structures are arranged at the tail ends closest to the ground; the conveying pipeline is a vertical straight pipe which is parallel to each other in the axial direction, and the primary buffer pipeline is an inclined straight pipe which has the same included angle with the conveying pipeline in the axial direction; the secondary buffer structure is an arc chute. The utility model provides a high-rise building rubbish transfer passage has solved the inconvenient technical problem of high-rise building rubbish transportation of prior art.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a refuse treatment field, concretely relates to high-rise building rubbish transfer passage.
Background
The construction waste refers to residue, waste soil, waste material, residual mud and other wastes generated in the process of constructing, laying, dismantling and repairing various buildings, structures, pipe networks and the like by construction, construction units or individuals, the construction industry is rapidly developed along with the acceleration of the industrialization and urbanization processes, the generated construction waste is increased day by day, and the quantity of Chinese construction waste accounts for more than 1/3 of the total quantity of urban waste. For guaranteeing the complete civilized construction, the clearance of floor building rubbish, transport are indispensable, otherwise then can occupy the construction site, make originally limited construction site become narrow and small, hinder going on of normal construction.
The traditional method for cleaning the building floor garbage is that the building garbage is transported downwards and stacked to an appointed place through a trolley to a construction elevator, and the traditional method for cleaning the building floor garbage has the following defects: the floor garbage can be transported downwards only when the construction elevator is installed to the stacking floor, cannot be cleaned in time, and cannot guarantee timeliness; secondly, the construction waste amount is large, and the construction elevator is transported downwards, so that the use of the construction elevator is greatly occupied, and the effective transportation efficiency of the construction elevator is reduced. Therefore, some high-rise building garbage vertical transportation systems also appear, but the design can not solve the problems that due to the fact that the shape of the building garbage is irregular and the size is large, impact on bottom transportation equipment is easily caused in the falling process, dust is easily caused, and harm is caused to the construction environment and the health of workers.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
For solving the inconvenient technical problem of high-rise building rubbish transportation of prior art, the utility model provides a solve the high-rise building rubbish transfer passage of above-mentioned problem.
A high-rise building garbage conveying channel comprises a conveying pipeline which is vertically arranged and is used for connecting different floors and the ground, and a plurality of primary buffer structures and secondary buffer structures, wherein the conveying pipeline and the primary buffer structures are arranged alternately, and the secondary buffer structures are arranged at the tail ends closest to the ground; the conveying pipeline is a vertical straight pipe which is parallel to each other in the axial direction, and the primary buffer pipeline is an inclined straight pipe which has the same included angle with the conveying pipeline in the axial direction; the secondary buffer structure is an arc chute.
In a preferred embodiment of the high-rise building garbage conveying channel provided by the utility model, a feeding hopper is arranged on each floor and is connected with the conveying pipeline; adjacent the feeder hopper is connected between the conveying pipelines, at least one section of first-level buffer pipeline is arranged. The position of the feed inlet of the feed hopper is provided with a movable covering baffle and a movable filtering grid.
In a preferred embodiment of the high-rise building garbage conveying channel provided by the utility model, the garbage conveying channel further comprises a spraying structure, and the conveying pipeline and the primary buffer are connected with the secondary buffer structure through the spraying structure at the end closest to the ground; the spraying structure is a straight pipe which is axially parallel to the conveying pipeline, and a plurality of spray heads which penetrate into the pipe are arranged on the side wall of the spraying structure.
In a preferred embodiment of the high-rise building garbage conveying channel provided by the utility model, the garbage conveying channel further comprises a storage box, the top of the storage box is opened, and the storage box is butted with the tail end of the secondary buffering structure, which is far away from the conveying pipeline, of the primary buffering structure; the bottom is opened and is provided with a movable discharge door. The storage box is arranged on the support bracket in a detachable structure, so that the bottom opening of the storage box is suspended.
In a preferred embodiment of the high-rise building garbage conveying channel provided by the utility model, the primary buffer structure is a steel pipe with a diameter of 350, the inner wall is provided with a rubber layer, and the outer wall is provided with a soundproof cotton layer; and a buffering elastic sheet is arranged on the inner wall of one side close to the vertical lower part. One side of the buffering elastic sheet is connected to the inner wall of the primary buffering structure through a rotating shaft, and the other side of the buffering elastic sheet naturally droops and is connected with the inner wall through a spring; the buffering elastic sheet and the spring penetrate through the rubber layer and are connected with the inner wall, and the rubber layer is arranged on one surface, far away from the spring, of the buffering elastic sheet.
In a preferred embodiment of the high-rise building garbage conveying channel provided by the utility model, the outer wall of the secondary buffer structure is provided with a buffer pier, and the inner wall of the secondary buffer structure is over against the conveying pipeline and the end of the primary buffer closest to the ground; and the inner wall is provided with a layer of wear-resistant rubber. The opening of the secondary buffer structure is provided with a splash-proof anti-overflow cover plate to form an arc-shaped square tube.
Compared with the prior art, the high-rise building garbage conveying channel provided by the utility model saves time and labor, and omits a series of operations of bagging or framing garbage, moving the garbage into the elevator, transporting the garbage to the ground through the elevator, and moving the garbage out of the elevator to a stacking position; the transportation volume is large and continuous, and the carrying speed of the garbage is far faster than the mode of transporting the garbage by an elevator.
Because building engineering generally constructs to just begin to install the construction elevator at eight floors at the floor at present, can use at eleven floors usually, before construction elevator normal use, the clearance of floor rubbish can not catch up in time, seriously influences civilized construction and raise dust prevention and cure. And the utility model provides a high-rise building rubbish transfer passage can normal operating at the beginning of two layers, highly suits with the floor, does not receive the restriction of floor height, also need not to reform transform high-rise building elevator shaft simultaneously and establishes rubbish transfer passage. Simple structure is practical, easy to assemble, and convenient to detach can extensively use widely.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a refuse chute of a high-rise building;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a buffer chute in a high-rise building refuse chute;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a spray pipe in a refuse chute of a high-rise building;
fig. 4 is a sectional view of a buffer pipe in a refuse chute of a high-rise building.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Please refer to fig. 1, which is a schematic structural diagram of a garbage conveying passage 1 for a high-rise building according to the present invention. The high-rise building garbage conveying channel 1 comprises a feed hopper 11, a conveying pipeline 12, a buffer pipeline 13, a spraying pipeline 14, a buffer chute 15 and a storage box 16.
The structure of only 1-5 floors is shown in the attached drawing, and the analogy is carried out on the high floors according to the structure of 3-5 floors. The support 51 for bearing the buffer chute 15 is arranged at the position close to the floor of one floor, the storage box 16 and the bearing support 61 for suspending the storage box 16 are arranged beside the support, and a space for driving the garbage transport vehicle into is reserved at the bottom. The top and the bottom of the storage box 16 are open, and the bottom opening is provided with a trap door which can slide left and right.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the high-rise building garbage conveying passage 1, and fig. 2 is a sectional view of the buffer chute 15. Four groups of hydraulic buffer columns 52 are arranged on the support 51, and arc-shaped buffer chutes 15 are arranged on the hydraulic buffer columns. The bottom end of the buffer chute 15 is opposite to the top opening of the storage box 16, and the top end of the buffer chute 15 is connected with the spray pipeline 14 through a flange. The inner wall of the buffer chute 15 is provided with a wear-resistant rubber layer 53 and covered with a splash-proof anti-overflow cover plate 54.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the high-rise building garbage conveying passage 1, and fig. 3 is a sectional view of the spraying duct 14. The spraying pipeline 14 is a 350 steel pipe, and two ends of the spraying pipeline are respectively connected with the buffer chute 15 and the conveying pipeline 12 through flanges. The side wall is provided with a plurality of openings, in which the nozzles 41 are provided in one-to-one correspondence. A covering baffle 42 is respectively arranged on the inner wall of the spray pipeline 14 and above each spray head.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the high-rise building garbage conveying passage 1, and fig. 4 is a sectional view of the buffer pipe 13. The conveying pipelines 12 and the buffer pipelines 13 are alternately connected above the spraying pipeline 14. Each conveying pipeline 12 is opposite to the floor of each floor, the feeding hopper 11 is arranged on each floor from the third floor, and the feeding hoppers 11 penetrate through the floors and are connected with the conveying pipelines 12 in a one-to-one correspondence mode. The entrance of the feed hopper 11 is provided with a covering baffle and a filtering grid.
All pipeline 12 buffer pipeline 13 is the diameter 350 steel pipe, wherein pipeline 12 is the straight tube of vertical setting buffer pipeline 13 is for being compared with the pipe chute that vertical angle has 7 contained angles, and alternate setting makes pipeline 12 staggers each other one by one left and right sides. The conveying pipeline 12 and the buffer pipeline 13 are both provided with a second wear-resistant rubber layer 31 on the inner wall, and the outer wall is covered with soundproof cotton 32.
The inner wall of the lower side of the buffer pipeline 13 is also provided with a plurality of buffer elastic sheets 33 which are high-strength steel plates, the upper side of each buffer elastic sheet is fixed on the inner wall of the buffer pipeline 13 through a rotating shaft, and the lower side of each buffer elastic sheet is connected with the inner wall slightly below through a spring, and the buffer elastic sheets directly penetrate through the second wear-resistant rubber layer 31 and are connected with the inner wall of the buffer pipeline 13. The upper surface of the buffering elastic sheet 33 far away from the spring is also covered with a layer of the second wear-resistant rubber layer 31.
In specific implementation, the construction waste of different floors is thrown into the conveying pipeline 12 through the feed hopper 11. The filtering grid arranged in the feed hopper 11 prevents large pieces of refuse that may damage the pipes, the remaining refuse falling down with the conveying pipe 12 under the action of gravity.
When passing through the buffer pipeline 13, on one hand, because the buffer pipeline is obliquely arranged, the contact surface of the buffer pipeline and the garbage is a slope, the falling speed of the buffer pipeline can be reduced to a certain degree, and the impact force is reduced; on the other hand, the buffering spring plate 33 is arranged, so that the buffering effect can be further enhanced.
After a plurality of times of buffering and deceleration, the water is sprayed and dedusted through the spraying pipeline 14, finally falls into the buffering chute 15, and falls into the storage box 16 after the deceleration of the inner wall of the cambered surface. After being filled, the garbage in the storage box 16 is transported away by a garbage transfer vehicle.
The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes made by the present specification can be changed, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and all the same principles are included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a high-rise building rubbish transfer passage, includes vertical setting, connects the pipeline on different floors and ground, its characterized in that: the conveying pipeline and the first-level buffer structures are arranged alternately, and the second-level buffer structures are arranged at the tail ends closest to the ground; the conveying pipeline is a vertical straight pipe which is parallel to each other in the axial direction, and the primary buffer pipeline is an inclined straight pipe which has the same included angle with the conveying pipeline in the axial direction; the secondary buffer structure is an arc chute;
the conveying pipeline and the primary buffer are connected with the secondary buffer structure through the spraying structure at the tail end closest to the ground; the spraying structure is a straight pipe which is axially parallel to the conveying pipeline, and a plurality of spray heads which penetrate into the pipe are arranged on the side wall of the spraying structure.
2. The high-rise building rubbish conveying channel as claimed in claim 1, wherein: each floor is provided with a feed hopper which is connected with the conveying pipeline; adjacent the feeder hopper is connected between the conveying pipelines, at least one section of first-level buffer pipeline is arranged.
3. The high-rise building rubbish conveying channel as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the position of the feed inlet of the feed hopper is provided with a movable covering baffle and a movable filtering grid.
4. The high-rise building rubbish conveying channel as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the storage box is open and is butted with the tail ends, far away from the conveying pipeline, of the secondary buffer structures and the primary buffer structures; the bottom is opened and is provided with a movable discharge door.
5. The high-rise building rubbish conveying channel of claim 4, characterized in that: the storage box is arranged on the support bracket in a detachable structure, so that the bottom opening of the storage box is suspended.
6. The high-rise building rubbish chute according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: the primary buffer structure is a steel pipe with the diameter of 350, the inner wall of the primary buffer structure is provided with a rubber layer, and the outer wall of the primary buffer structure is provided with a soundproof cotton layer; and a buffering elastic sheet is arranged on the inner wall of one side close to the vertical lower part.
7. The high-rise building rubbish conveying channel of claim 6, characterized in that: one side of the buffering elastic sheet is connected to the inner wall of the primary buffering structure through a rotating shaft, and the other side of the buffering elastic sheet naturally droops and is connected with the inner wall through a spring; the buffering elastic sheet and the spring penetrate through the rubber layer and are connected with the inner wall, and the rubber layer is arranged on one surface, far away from the spring, of the buffering elastic sheet.
8. The high-rise building rubbish chute according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: the outer wall of the secondary buffer structure is arranged on the buffer pier, and the inner wall of the secondary buffer structure is over against the conveying pipeline and the tail end of the primary buffer closest to the ground; and the inner wall is provided with a layer of wear-resistant rubber.
9. The high-rise building rubbish conveying channel of claim 8, characterized in that: the opening of the secondary buffer structure is provided with a splash-proof anti-overflow cover plate to form an arc-shaped square tube.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022067067.0U CN214942027U (en) | 2020-09-21 | 2020-09-21 | High-rise building rubbish transfer passage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022067067.0U CN214942027U (en) | 2020-09-21 | 2020-09-21 | High-rise building rubbish transfer passage |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214942027U true CN214942027U (en) | 2021-11-30 |
Family
ID=79034461
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022067067.0U Expired - Fee Related CN214942027U (en) | 2020-09-21 | 2020-09-21 | High-rise building rubbish transfer passage |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214942027U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115110715A (en) * | 2022-06-29 | 2022-09-27 | 国网宁夏电力有限公司银川供电公司 | Building rubbish discharging equipment for floor |
-
2020
- 2020-09-21 CN CN202022067067.0U patent/CN214942027U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115110715A (en) * | 2022-06-29 | 2022-09-27 | 国网宁夏电力有限公司银川供电公司 | Building rubbish discharging equipment for floor |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211130 |