CN218368749U

CN218368749U - Energy-conserving construction rubbish compressor arrangement

Info

Publication number: CN218368749U
Application number: CN202221459655.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张建春; 刘小毛; 张亮; 周小波; 高帅阳
Original assignee: China Railway Urban Construction Group Co Ltd; Nanchang Construction Co Ltd of China Railway Urban Construction Group Co Ltd
Current assignee: China Railway Urban Construction Group Co Ltd; Nanchang Construction Co Ltd of China Railway Urban Construction Group Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-06-13
Filing date: 2022-06-13
Publication date: 2023-01-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-13

Abstract

The utility model relates to an environmental protection building field, the utility model discloses an energy-conserving construction rubbish compressor arrangement, including compression case, chamber door and crushing case, one side of compression case is passed through the hinge and is connected with the chamber door rotation, the middle part of chamber door is fixed with the handle, one side of compression case is passed through stock guide and is smashed case fixed connection, the upper end of smashing the case is provided with the feed inlet, sliding connection has the connecting block on the connecting plate, the one end that the connecting block is close to the feed inlet is fixed with according to the briquetting, the peripheral cover of connecting block has the spring, spring one end is fixed on the connecting block, the connecting frame is close to one side of pressing the briquetting and is fixed with micro-gap switch, the one end that the feed inlet was kept away from to the connecting frame is fixed with the siren, siren and micro-gap switch electric connection, the utility model discloses simple structure, convenient operation can high-efficient swift completion be worth using widely to the compression shaping work of building rubbish.

Description

Energy-conserving construction rubbish compressor arrangement

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an environmental protection building technical field specifically is an energy-conserving construction rubbish compressor arrangement.

Background

A large amount of construction waste is generated in construction engineering, the construction waste is generally concrete, most of cleaning personnel can adopt a direct bagging mode when the construction waste is treated, and all the construction waste is dragged away by a hauling truck after the construction waste is bagged.

However, the prior art has the following defects in use:

the existing construction waste is more, the space utilization rate in the consignment vehicle is low due to the fact that the construction waste is dispersed after bagging is completed, the bagging process is time-consuming and labor-consuming, the efficiency is low, a large amount of metal fragments possibly exist in the construction waste, and when the metal fragments are used as garbage disposal, the waste of energy sources can be caused, so that an energy-saving construction waste compression device is urgently needed at present to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing an energy-conserving construction rubbish compressor arrangement to solve the above-mentioned space utilization rate that causes the delivery car easily not high, the bagging-off process also comparatively wastes time and energy, and is inefficient, and probably has a large amount of metal fragments in the construction rubbish, with its as refuse treatment, can cause the extravagant problem of the energy.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an energy-conserving construction rubbish compressor arrangement, includes compression case, chamber door and crushing case, one side of compression case is passed through the hinge and is connected with the chamber door rotation, the middle part of chamber door is fixed with the handle, one side of compression case is passed through stock guide and is smashed case fixed connection, the upper end of smashing the case is provided with the feed inlet, one side of feed inlet is provided with the warning subassembly, the extrusion subassembly is installed to the upper end of compression case, the inside of compression case has been placed and has been deposited the case.

Wherein, the warning subassembly includes connection box, connecting plate, connecting block, according to briquetting, spring, micro-gap switch and siren, the connection box is fixed in one side of feed inlet, and inside is fixed with the connecting plate, sliding connection has the connecting block on the connecting plate, the one end that the connecting block is close to the feed inlet is fixed with according to the briquetting, the peripheral cover of connecting block has the spring, spring one end is fixed on the connecting block, and the other end is fixed on the connecting plate, one side that the connection box is close to according to the briquetting is fixed with micro-gap switch, the one end that the feed inlet was kept away from to the connection box is fixed with the siren, siren and micro-gap switch electric connection.

Wherein, the extrusion subassembly includes headstock, two-way motor, master gear, follows gear, threaded rod, lifter plate, spout, lifter and extrusion piece, the upper end at the compression case is fixed to the headstock, the inner wall upper end of headstock is fixed with two-way motor, two-way motor's both ends are passed through the master gear and are connected from gear drive, fix on the threaded rod from the gear, threaded connection has the lifter plate on the threaded rod, the both ends sliding connection of lifter plate is in the spout, the lower extreme of lifter plate is fixed with the lifter, the lifter runs through the compression case, and the lower extreme is fixed on the extrusion piece.

Wherein, the lifter is provided with two, is made by the stainless steel pole.

Wherein, the size of the extrusion block is the same as the size of the upper end opening of the storage box.

Wherein, the pressing block is made of neodymium iron boron magnet.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses with construction waste, add in the feed inlet, then if when having the metal in the rubbish, then can produce the appeal to pressing the briquetting, then just can press micro-gap switch, then the siren will be opened, the suggestion staff, there is metal material the inside of feed inlet, the spring will drive after taking out the metal and press the briquetting and be reset motion, the operator alright with take out the metal, then rubbish smashes through crushing case, rubbish after smashing is discharged into the case of depositing in the compression case through the stock guide, start two-way motor, make the master gear drive follow gear revolve, and then make the threaded rod drive the lifter plate and move down, thereby make the lifter drive the extrusion piece and move down, extrude the construction waste powder of depositing incasement portion, then after extrusion work is accomplished, open the handle, open the chamber door, take out rubbish piece from depositing the case, and the device simple structure, and convenient operation, can high-efficient swift completion to construction waste's compression molding work, be worth using widely.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the main structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the extrusion assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the warning assembly of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the external structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a compression box; 2. a box door; 3. a hinge; 4. a handle; 5. a material guide plate; 6. a crushing box; 7. a feed inlet; 8. a warning component; 81. a connecting frame; 82. a connecting plate; 83. connecting blocks; 84. a pressing block; 85. a spring; 86. a microswitch; 87. an alarm; 9. an extrusion assembly; 91. a power box; 92. a bi-directional motor; 93. a main gear; 94. a slave gear; 95. a threaded rod; 96. a lifting plate; 97. a chute; 98. a lifting rod; 99. extruding the block; 10. and (7) storing the box.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an energy-conserving construction rubbish compressor arrangement, including compression case 1, chamber door 2 and crushing case 6, one side of compression case 1 is passed through hinge 3 and is connected with the rotation of chamber door 2, the middle part of chamber door 2 is fixed with handle 4, one side of compression case 1 is through stock guide 5 and crushing case 6 fixed connection, the upper end of crushing case 6 is provided with feed inlet 7, one side of feed inlet 7 is provided with warning subassembly 8, extrusion subassembly 9 is installed to the upper end of compression case 1, storage box 10 has been placed to the inside of compression case 1, with construction waste, add in feed inlet 7, then if there is metal in the rubbish, warning subassembly 8 can send out the police dispatch newspaper, the operator alright take out the metal, then rubbish smashes through crushing case 6, rubbish after smashing, arrange into storage box 10 in compression case 1 through 5, then start extrusion subassembly 9, make it carry out the extrusion to the rubbish of storage box 10, then after extrusion work is accomplished, open handle 4, chamber door 2 is opened, take out the rubbish piece from storage box 10.

The warning assembly 8 comprises a connecting frame 81, a connecting plate 82, a connecting block 83, a pressing block 84, a spring 85, a microswitch 86 and an alarm 87, wherein the connecting frame 81 is fixed on one side of the feeding port 7, the connecting plate 82 is fixed inside the connecting frame, the connecting block 83 is connected on the connecting plate 82 in a sliding mode, the pressing block 84 is fixed at one end, close to the feeding port 7, of the connecting block 83, the spring 85 is sleeved on the periphery of the connecting block 83, one end of the spring 85 is fixed on the connecting block 83, the other end of the spring is fixed on the connecting plate 82, the microswitch 86 is fixed at one side, close to the pressing block 84, of the connecting frame 81, the alarm 87 is fixed at one end, far away from the feeding port 7, of the connecting frame 81 is electrically connected with the microswitch 86, when metal is generated in the feeding port 7, attraction force can be generated on the pressing block 84, the microswitch 86 can be pressed, the alarm 87 can be opened, a worker is prompted, metal material is arranged inside the feeding port 7, and the spring 85 can drive the pressing block 84 to perform reset motion after the metal is taken out.

The extrusion assembly 9 comprises a power box 91, a bidirectional motor 92, a main gear 93, a secondary gear 94, a threaded rod 95, a lifting plate 96, a sliding groove 97, a lifting rod 98 and an extrusion block 99, wherein the power box 91 is fixed at the upper end of the compression box 1, the bidirectional motor 92 is fixed at the upper end of the inner wall of the power box 91, two ends of the bidirectional motor 92 are in transmission connection with the secondary gear 94 through the main gear 93, the secondary gear 94 is fixed on the threaded rod 95, the lifting plate 96 is in threaded connection with the threaded rod 95, two ends of the lifting plate 96 are in sliding connection in the sliding groove 97, the lifting rod 98 is fixed at the lower end of the lifting plate 96, the lifting rod 98 penetrates through the compression box 1, the lower end of the lifting rod is fixed on the extrusion block 99, the bidirectional motor 92 is started, the main gear 93 drives the secondary gear 94 to rotate, the threaded rod 95 drives the lifting plate 96 to move downwards, the lifting rod 98 drives the extrusion block 99 to move downwards, and the construction waste powder in the storage box 10 is extruded.

Two lifting rods 98 are arranged and made of stainless steel rods, so that the up-and-down movement stability of the extrusion block 99 is improved.

The size of the extrusion block 99 is the same as the size of the opening at the upper end of the storage box 10, so that the garbage in the storage box 10 can be conveniently extruded and molded.

Wherein, pressing block 84 is made by neodymium iron boron magnet, has with strong magnetic force, the metal in can timely detection feed inlet 7, prevents that the metal from entering crushing case 6, damages the blade.

The working principle is as follows: when the garbage bin is used, construction garbage is added into the feeding hole 7, then if metal exists in the garbage, attraction force is generated on the pressing block 84, then the microswitch 86 is pressed, then the alarm 87 is opened to prompt a worker, metal materials exist in the feeding hole 7, after the metal is taken out, the spring 85 drives the pressing block 84 to reset, the operator can take the metal out, then the garbage is crushed by the crushing box 6, the crushed garbage is discharged into the storage box 10 in the compression box 1 through the guide plate 5, the bidirectional motor 92 is started, the main gear 93 drives the driven gear 94 to rotate, the threaded rod 95 drives the lifting plate 96 to move downwards, the lifting rod 98 drives the pressing block 99 to move downwards, construction garbage powder in the storage box 10 is pressed, and after the pressing operation is completed, the handle 4 is opened, the box door 2 is opened, and the garbage block is taken out of the storage box 10.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an energy-conserving building construction rubbish compressor arrangement, includes compression case (1), chamber door (2) and crushing case (6), one side of compression case (1) is passed through hinge (3) and is rotated with chamber door (2) and be connected, the middle part of chamber door (2) is fixed with handle (4), one side of compression case (1) is passed through stock guide (5) and is smashed case (6) fixed connection, the upper end of smashing case (6) is provided with feed inlet (7), its characterized in that: one side of feed inlet (7) is provided with warning subassembly (8), extrusion subassembly (9) are installed to the upper end of compression case (1), the inside of compression case (1) has been placed and has been deposited case (10).

2. The energy-saving construction waste compression device of claim 1, wherein: warning subassembly (8) are including connection frame (81), connecting plate (82), connecting block (83), press briquetting (84), spring (85), micro-gap switch (86) and siren (87), one side at feed inlet (7) is fixed in connection frame (81), and inside is fixed with connecting plate (82), sliding connection has connecting block (83) on connecting plate (82), the one end that connecting block (83) are close to feed inlet (7) is fixed with press briquetting (84), the peripheral cover of connecting block (83) has spring (85), spring (85) one end is fixed on connecting block (83), and the other end is fixed on connecting plate (82), one side that connection frame (81) are close to press briquetting (84) is fixed with micro-gap switch (86), the one end that feed inlet (7) were kept away from in connection frame (81) is fixed with siren (87), siren (87) and micro-gap switch (86) electric connection.

3. The energy-saving construction waste compression device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: extrusion subassembly (9) include headstock (91), two-way motor (92), master gear (93), follow gear (94), threaded rod (95), lifter plate (96), spout (97), lifter bar (98) and extrusion piece (99), headstock (91) are fixed in the upper end of compression case (1), the inner wall upper end of headstock (91) is fixed with two-way motor (92), the both ends of two-way motor (92) are passed through master gear (93) and are connected from gear (94) transmission, fix on threaded rod (95) from gear (94), threaded connection has lifter plate (96) on threaded rod (95), the both ends sliding connection of lifter plate (96) is in spout (97), the lower extreme of lifter plate (96) is fixed with lifter bar (98), lifter bar (98) run through compression case (1), and the lower extreme is fixed on extrusion piece (99).

4. The energy-saving construction waste compression device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the two lifting rods (98) are made of stainless steel rods.

5. The energy-saving construction waste compression device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the size of the squeezing block (99) is the same as the size of the upper end opening of the storage box (10).

6. The energy-saving construction waste compression device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the pressing block (84) is made of neodymium iron boron magnet.