CN218360739U

CN218360739U - Automatic sorting and conveying device for town garbage

Info

Publication number: CN218360739U
Application number: CN202221342791.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 董世春; 宋治红; 陈天生
Original assignee: Jiangxi Lantian Luzhiyou Environmental Sanitation Equipment Science & Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangxi Lantian Luzhiyou Environmental Sanitation Equipment Science & Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-31
Filing date: 2022-05-31
Publication date: 2023-01-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-31

Abstract

The utility model relates to a town rubbish automatic classification and conveyor, including puting in case, delivery box, put in the fixed mouth of puting in of roof portion, it rotates and is equipped with the axis of rotation to put in the incasement chamber, axis of rotation one end is connected with driving motor, the delivery box inner chamber evenly rotates and is equipped with the transport roller, the transport roller left end is located the axis of rotation below, delivery box one side evenly fixes and is equipped with air telescopic rod, the fixed push pedal that is equipped with of air telescopic rod moving end, and the delivery box opposite side has evenly seted up the discharge gate, and the position of discharge gate is corresponding with the position of push pedal, the fixed exhaust chamber that is equipped with in delivery box roof portion can break the disposal bag during use, lets the rubbish dispersion fall on the transport roller, differentiatees the kind of rubbish during the removal to push away rubbish to corresponding discharge gate, thereby accomplish the categorised work of rubbish, the operation is very convenient, alleviates staff's intensity of labour, ferries the peculiar smell gas absorption simultaneously, improves operational environment.

Description

Automatic sorting and conveying device for town garbage

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a town rubbish automatic classification and conveyor belongs to waste classification and carries technical field.

Background

Along with the rapid development of social economy in China, the urbanization process is accelerated, the living standard of people is rapidly improved, the garbage generated in the urban production and living process is rapidly increased, the domestic garbage occupies land, the environment pollution condition and the influence on the health of people are more obvious, the large amount of the municipal domestic garbage is increased, the garbage treatment is more and more difficult, and the problems of environmental pollution and the like are gradually brought to the wide attention of various social circles.

Present domestic waste handles and mainly is unified the collection, then sends to refuse dump centralized processing, just simply carries out recoverable and can not return the classification to rubbish in the source before this, and continue subdividing once more, rubbish all is adorned in the disposal bag in addition, need pour it when the letter sorting, makes rubbish letter sorting staff's work the amount of labour very big, has very sharp peculiar smell in the rubbish moreover, can influence staff's physical and mental health even.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the problem in the correlation technique, the utility model provides a town rubbish automatic classification and conveyor to overcome the above-mentioned technical problem that current correlation technique exists.

Therefore, the utility model discloses a specific technical scheme as follows:

town rubbish automatic classification and conveyor, including puting in case, delivery box, put in the fixed mouth of puting in of having seted up in roof portion, it is equipped with the axis of rotation to put in incasement chamber rotation, axis of rotation one end is connected with driving motor, the delivery box inner chamber evenly rotates and is equipped with the transport roller, the transport roller left end is located the axis of rotation below, delivery box one side evenly fixes and is equipped with air telescopic link, the fixed push pedal that is equipped with of air telescopic link removal, and the delivery box opposite side evenly has seted up the discharge gate, and the position of discharge gate is corresponding with the position of push pedal, the fixed exhaust chamber that is equipped with in delivery box roof portion, the exhaust chamber all with put in the case, delivery box through the pipe is connected.

Preferably, it has the fly leaf to put in the mouth articulated, the fly leaf passes through reset spring and puts in incasement wall connection, the axis of rotation is located puts in mouthful below, and evenly fixed being equipped with the dispersion pole in the axis of rotation.

Preferably, put in the fixed liquid reserve tank that is equipped with in case below, the liquid reserve tank top with put in the bottom of the case portion and pass through the connecting pipe and be connected, delivery box inner chamber bottom is equipped with the drain board, and the drain board sets up towards putting in the slope of case direction.

Preferably, a stepping motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the conveying box, an output shaft of the stepping motor is connected with the conveying roller shaft, belt pulleys are fixedly arranged at one end of the conveying roller shaft, and adjacent belt pulleys are connected through a synchronous belt.

Preferably, the top of the inner cavity of the conveying box is uniformly and fixedly provided with a camera, and the camera is positioned right above the push plate.

Preferably, the feeding box and the conveying box are fixedly provided with air suction covers, the air suction covers are connected with the guide pipe on the air suction box, an air suction fan is fixedly arranged on the air suction box, and filter plates are uniformly arranged in the inner cavity of the air suction box.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. by arranging the rotating shaft, when the garbage sorting machine is used, bagged garbage can be directly put into the putting box from the putting opening, and the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the driving motor, so that garbage bags are broken, the garbage is scattered and falls, and the garbage sorting machine is more convenient to sort;

2. by arranging the air pressure telescopic rods, after the garbage is conveyed into the conveying box by the conveying roller shaft, the type of the garbage can be distinguished through the camera, so that different air pressure telescopic rods are started to push the garbage to corresponding discharge ports, the garbage classification work is completed, the operation is very convenient, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced;

3. through setting up the exhaust chamber, carry categorised in-process at rubbish, can be with the air absorption to the exhaust chamber in the box in to discharge again after filtering, prevent the condition that the rubbish peculiar smell wafts to the external world when using, improve staff's operational environment, increase its practicality.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the whole structure of the automatic classification and transportation device for town refuse;

fig. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the automatic sorting and conveying device for town refuse of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the conveying roller shaft of the automatic sorting and conveying device for town refuse according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the transmission structure of the conveying roller of the automatic sorting and conveying device for town refuse according to the present invention;

the reference numbers in the figures: 1. a throwing box; 2. a delivery box; 3. a throwing port; 4. a rotating shaft; 5. a drive motor; 6. a conveying roller shaft; 7. an air pressure telescopic rod; 8. pushing the plate; 9. a discharge port; 10. an air extraction box; 11. a movable plate; 12. a return spring; 13. a dispersion rod; 14. a liquid storage tank; 15. a liquid guide plate; 16. a stepping motor; 17. a belt pulley; 18. a synchronous belt; 19. a camera; 20. an air intake cover; 21. an exhaust fan.

Detailed Description

To further illustrate the various embodiments, the present invention provides the accompanying drawings, which are part of the disclosure and which are primarily intended to illustrate embodiments and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of operation of the embodiments, and, by reference to these drawings, those of ordinary skill in the art will understand the principles of the invention and its advantages, with reference to the drawings and figures, in which elements are not drawn to scale and like elements are generally designated by like reference numerals.

According to the utility model discloses an embodiment provides town rubbish automatic classification and conveyor.

Example one

As shown in figures 1-4, the automatic classification and transportation device for town refuse according to the embodiment of the utility model comprises a throwing box 1 and a transportation box 2, wherein the top of the throwing box 1 is fixedly provided with a throwing port 3, the inner cavity of the throwing box 1 is rotatably provided with a rotation shaft 4, one end of the rotation shaft 4 is connected with a driving motor 5, the inner cavity of the transportation box 2 is uniformly and rotatably provided with a transportation roller shaft 6, the left end of the transportation roller shaft 6 is positioned below the rotation shaft 4, one side of the transportation box 2 is uniformly and fixedly provided with an air pressure telescopic rod 7, the moving end of the air pressure telescopic rod 7 is fixedly provided with a push plate 8, the other side of the transportation box 2 is uniformly provided with a discharge port 9, the position of the discharge port 9 corresponds to the position of the push plate 8, the top of the transportation box 2 is fixedly provided with an air suction box 10, the air suction box 10 is connected with the throwing box 1 and the transportation box 2 through a conduit, a movable plate 11 is hinged in the throwing port 3, the movable plate 11 is connected with the inner wall of the throwing box 1 through a return spring 12, the rotating shaft 4 is positioned below the throwing port 3, a dispersing rod 13 is uniformly and fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 4, when garbage is placed, the movable plate 11 can be opened under the action of the gravity of the garbage so as to enable the garbage to enter the throwing box 1 and then be closed again under the action of the return spring 12, the peculiar smell in the garbage is prevented from flying from the throwing port, a liquid storage box 14 is fixedly arranged below the throwing box 1, the top end of the liquid storage box 14 is connected with the bottom of the throwing box 1 through a connecting pipe, a liquid guide plate 15 is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the conveying box 2, the liquid guide plate 15 is obliquely arranged towards the direction of the throwing box 1, when a garbage bag is broken, the dirty liquid in the garbage bag can drip at the bottom of the throwing box 1 so as to enter the liquid storage box 14, the dirty liquid and the solid garbage are separated, and the classification purpose is improved, all fixedly in input case 1, the transport case 2 be equipped with the cover 20 of breathing in, the cover 20 of breathing in all is connected with the pipe on the exhaust chamber 10, fixed mounting has air exhauster 21 on the exhaust chamber 10, and the exhaust chamber 10 inner chamber evenly is equipped with the filter, can the interior peculiar smell gas of absorption box to discharge in unison after filtering, prevent that the peculiar smell from wafting and causing the pollution to the external world.

Example two

As shown in fig. 1-4, according to the utility model discloses town rubbish automatic classification and conveyor, including input case 1, delivery box 2, input case 1 top is fixed to have seted up puts in mouthful 3, input case 1 inner chamber rotates and is equipped with axis of rotation 4, 4 one end of axis of rotation are connected with driving

motor

5, 2 inner chambers of delivery box evenly rotate and are equipped with delivery roller 6, delivery roller 6 left end is located axis of rotation 4 below, delivery box 2 one side evenly is fixed and is equipped with air telescopic rod 7, the fixed push pedal 8 that is equipped with of air telescopic rod 7 moving end, and delivery box 2 opposite side has evenly seted up discharge gate 9, and the position of discharge gate 9 is corresponding with the position of push pedal 8, the fixed exhaust box 10 that is equipped with in delivery box 2 top, exhaust box 10 all puts in with case 1, delivery box 2 through the pipe and is connected, delivery box 2 one side fixed mounting has step motor 16, step motor 16 output shaft is connected with delivery roller 6, and delivery box 6 one end all is fixed and is equipped with the belt pulley 17, connects through hold-in range 18 between the adjacent garbage bin 17, when carrying, can drive a plurality of delivery motor 16 through not advancing motor, drive the rotation, guarantee that the work of roller is blocked on its delivery belt pulley is at the efficiency is improved.

EXAMPLE III

As shown in fig. 1-4, according to the utility model discloses town rubbish automatic classification and conveyor, including putting in case 1, delivery box 2, put in 1 top of case and fixedly seted up and put in mouth 3, put in 1 inner chamber rotation of case and be equipped with axis of rotation 4, 4 one end of axis of rotation is connected with driving

motor

5, 2 inner chambers of delivery box evenly rotate and are equipped with transport roller 6, the 6 left end of transport roller is located axis of rotation 4 below, 2 one side of delivery box evenly fixes and is equipped with air

telescopic rod

7, 7 fixed push pedal 8 that are equipped with in the moving end of air telescopic rod, and 2 opposite sides of delivery box evenly seted up discharge gate 9, and the position of discharge gate 9 is corresponding with the position of

push pedal

8, 2 top of delivery box is fixed and is equipped with exhaust box 10, exhaust box 10 all puts in case 1, delivery box 2 through the pipe and is connected, 2 inner chamber tops of delivery box evenly fixed mounting have camera 19, camera 19 is located push pedal 8 directly over, can differentiate rubbish on the delivery to start different air telescopic rod 7 with its propelling movement to corresponding discharge gate, realize the classification purpose.

To sum up, with the help of the utility model discloses an above-mentioned technical scheme, this device is when using, directly put into in 1 case with bagged rubbish from putting in mouthful 3, it is rotatory to drive pivot 4 through driving motor 5, thereby break the disposal bag, thereby let rubbish be scattered and fall on transport roller 6, after removing to transport case 2, can differentiate the kind of department's rubbish through camera 19, thereby it pushes away rubbish to corresponding discharge gate 9 to start different atmospheric pressure telescopic link 7, thereby accomplish the categorised work of rubbish, the operation is very convenient, alleviate staff's work and reinforce, simultaneously with the air absorption in the box to in the exhaust chamber 10, and discharge again after filtering, prevent the condition that rubbish drifted away to the external world when using, improve staff's operational environment, increase its practicality.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Town rubbish automatic classification and conveyor, including puting in case (1), delivery box (2), its characterized in that: put in case (1) top and fixedly seted up and put in mouth (3), put in case (1) inner chamber and rotate and be equipped with axis of rotation (4), axis of rotation (4) one end is connected with driving motor (5), carry case (2) inner chamber and evenly rotate and be equipped with transport roller (6), transport roller (6) left end is located axis of rotation (4) below, carry case (2) one side and evenly fixedly be equipped with air telescopic link (7), air telescopic link (7) moving end is fixed and is equipped with push pedal (8), and carries case (2) opposite side and evenly has seted up discharge gate (9), and the position of discharge gate (9) is corresponding with the position of push pedal (8), carry case (2) top and fixedly be equipped with exhaust box (10), exhaust box (10) all are connected with put in case (1), carry case (2) through the pipe, the even fixed mounting in case (2) inner chamber top has camera (19), camera (19) are located push pedal (8) directly over.

2. The automatic town refuse sorting and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: it has fly leaf (11) to articulate in putting in mouth (3), fly leaf (11) are through reset spring (12) and put in case (1) inner wall connection, axis of rotation (4) are located puts in mouth (3) below, and evenly fixed being equipped with dispersion pole (13) on axis of rotation (4).

3. The automatic town refuse sorting and conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: put in fixed liquid reserve tank (14) that is equipped with in case (1) below, liquid reserve tank (14) top is connected through the connecting pipe with putting in case (1) bottom, delivery box (2) inner chamber bottom is equipped with drain board (15), and drain board (15) orientation put in case (1) direction slope setting.

4. The automatic sorting and conveying device of town refuse according to claim 3, characterized in that: carry case (2) one side fixed mounting to have step motor (16), step motor (16) output shaft is connected with transport roller (6), and carries roller (6) one end and all fixes being equipped with belt pulley (17), connects through hold-in range (18) between adjacent belt pulley (17).

5. The automatic town refuse sorting and conveying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: put in case (1), all fixedly in transport case (2) and be equipped with suction hood (20), suction hood (20) all with the pipe connection on exhaust chamber (10), fixed mounting has air exhauster (21) on exhaust chamber (10), and exhaust chamber (10) inner chamber evenly is equipped with the filter.