CN218359491U

CN218359491U - Solid waste crushing equipment

Info

Publication number: CN218359491U
Application number: CN202222670900.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梁德钱
Original assignee: Yingde Wanqu New Energy Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Yingde Wanqu New Energy Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-11
Filing date: 2022-10-11
Publication date: 2023-01-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-11

Abstract

The utility model provides a solid waste crushing equipment belongs to the crushing equipment field, include: a crushing box; the screening box is fixedly connected to a feed opening of the crushing box; the two discharge ports are respectively arranged at the two side ends of the screening box and are symmetrically arranged; the crushing mechanism is arranged on the crushing box and is used for realizing crushing; and divide the sieve mechanism, locate and divide on the sieve case, divide the sieve mechanism to be used for dividing the sieve to broken thing, the utility model discloses a setting up of sieve board can divide the sieve to the solid waste after the breakage, can scrape through trapezoidal scraper blade removal and divide the solid waste after the sieve goes up the branch sieve, prevent that solid waste from piling up on dividing the sieve board, can solve the crushing equipment among the prior art and can't divide the sieve to the solid waste after the breakage for some can appear not having the problem of broken complete bold solid waste in the solid waste after the breakage.

Description

Solid waste crushing equipment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the crushing equipment field, concretely relates to solid waste crushing equipment.

Background

The new energy automobile battery is a novel automobile battery which uses a new energy technology to reduce emission pollution of greenhouse gases. The new energy automobile battery can be divided into two categories, namely a storage battery and a fuel cell, after the new energy automobile battery is used for a long time, the electric storage capacity of the new energy automobile battery is reduced, when the electric storage capacity is reduced, the new energy automobile battery is discarded, and the discarded new energy automobile battery belongs to solid waste.

The granted publication number "CN213254763U" records "a solid waste primary crushing apparatus, which includes a base, a crushing box and a crushing mechanism; be connected through broken case and base and make it unsettled, broken axle of crushing mechanism passes broken case, is located broken epaxial a plurality of quartering hammers that set up, and the motor is connected with broken axle belt, sends into broken incasement through the feed inlet with breakable discarded object from broken case, and motor drive broken axle drives the rotatory discarded object of smashing of quartering hammer, discharges from the bin outlet. The utility model overcomes former adoption artifical hammering or the first broken handle of pressure treatment method, intensity of labour is high, and is inefficient, splashes easily and hurts the people, has the problem of potential safety hazard, has simple structure, and first broken handle is efficient, and low in labor strength is difficult for splashing and hurts the people, and the security performance is good, easy operation convenient characteristics.

The aforesaid patent has overcome former adoption manual hammering or the first broken handle of pressure treatment method, and intensity of labour is high, and is efficient, and the injury people that splashes easily has the potential safety hazard, nevertheless the solid waste after the aforesaid patent can't divide the sieve for some bold solid waste that do not break completely can appear in the solid waste after the breakage.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a solid waste crushing equipment aims at solving the crushing equipment among the prior art and can't divide the sieve to the solid waste after the breakage for some can appear not having the problem of broken complete bold solid waste in the solid waste after the breakage.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a solid waste crushing apparatus comprising:

a crushing box;

the screening box is fixedly connected to a feed opening of the crushing box;

the two discharge ports are respectively formed in the two side ends of the screening box and are symmetrically arranged;

the crushing mechanism is arranged on the crushing box and is used for realizing crushing; and

and the screening mechanism is arranged on the screening box and is used for screening the crushed materials.

As a preferred scheme of the utility model, broken mechanism includes crushing roller and drive assembly, the crushing roller is provided with two, two the crushing roller all rotates to be connected between the lateral wall of broken case, and the one end of two crushing rollers all rotates the outside that runs through broken case and extend to broken case, drive assembly sets up on broken case, drive assembly all is connected with two crushing rollers.

As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the driver part includes first gear, driving motor and second gear, first gear is provided with two, every the equal fixed connection of first gear is in a side of every crushing roller, two first gear intermeshing, driving motor fixed connection is in a side of broken case, second gear fixed connection is in driving motor's output, and second gear and one of them first gear intermeshing.

As a preferred scheme, divide the sieve mechanism including dividing the sieve, scraping the material part and reciprocating motion part, divide sieve fixed connection between the lateral wall of branch sieve case, and divide the sieve to be located between two bin outlets, scrape the material part and set up in dividing the sieve incasement, reciprocating motion part sets up on dividing the sieve case, reciprocating motion part with scrape the material part and be connected.

As a preferred scheme, scrape the material part and include diplopore sliding sleeve, trapezoidal scraper blade and slide bar, the slide bar is provided with two, two the equal fixed connection of slide bar is between the lateral wall of branch sieve case, diplopore sliding sleeve is located on two slide bars, trapezoidal scraper blade fixed connection is in the lower extreme of diplopore sliding sleeve, and trapezoidal scraper blade mutually supports with dividing the sieve.

As a preferred scheme, reciprocating motion part includes first belt pulley, second belt pulley, driving belt, positive and negative motor, lead screw and lead screw cover, the lead screw rotates to be connected between the lateral wall of branch sieve case, and the one end of lead screw rotates to run through and divides the sieve case and extend to the outside of dividing the sieve case, lead screw cover threaded connection is on the lead screw, and lead screw cover and diplopore sliding sleeve fixed connection, second belt pulley fixed connection is in the one end of lead screw, positive and negative motor fixed connection is in the upper end of dividing the sieve case, first belt pulley fixed connection is in the output of positive and negative motor, driving belt transmission is connected between first belt pulley and second belt pulley.

As an optimized scheme of the utility model, fixedly connected with baffle between the lateral wall of branch sieve case.

As a preferred scheme of the utility model, divide two stock guides of fixedly connected with between the lateral wall of sieve case, two the stock guide is the splayed.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. in this scheme, output through driving motor rotates and to realize the second gear revolve, can realize two first gears while antiport through the second gear revolve, can realize through first gear revolve that the crushing roller rotates, rotate simultaneously through two crushing rollers are reverse can be to solid waste broken for solid waste is convenient for retrieve, can realize energy-conserving effect through retrieving solid waste after the breakage.

2. In this scheme, can divide the sieve to the solid waste after the breakage through the setting of branch sieve board, the output through positive reverse motor rotates and to realize that first belt pulley rotates, it rotates to realize the second belt pulley through first belt pulley rotation, it rotates to realize the lead screw through the second belt pulley, it removes to rotate to realize the lead screw cover through the lead screw, it removes to realize trapezoidal scraper blade through the lead screw cover, remove through trapezoidal scraper blade and can scrape the solid waste who divides on the sieve board after the sieve, prevent that solid waste from piling up on dividing the sieve board.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of another perspective of the present invention;

fig. 4 is the structure diagram of the sieve plate and the trapezoidal scraper of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a crushing box; 2. a first gear; 3. a discharge outlet; 4. a first pulley; 5. a second pulley; 6. a drive belt; 7. a positive and negative rotation motor; 8. a drive motor; 9. a second gear; 10. a screening box; 11. a crushing roller; 12. separating the sieve plate; 13. a double-hole sliding sleeve; 14. a trapezoidal scraper; 15. a material guide plate; 16. a slide bar; 17. a baffle plate; 18. a screw rod; 19. the screw rod is sleeved.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-4, the technical solution provided in this embodiment is as follows:

a solid waste crushing apparatus comprising:

a crushing box 1;

the screening box 10 is fixedly connected to a feed opening of the crushing box 1;

two discharge ports 3 are arranged, the two discharge ports 3 are respectively arranged at two side ends of the sub-sieve box 10, and the two discharge ports 3 are symmetrically arranged;

the crushing mechanism is arranged on the crushing box 1 and is used for realizing crushing; and

and the screening mechanism is arranged on the screening box 10 and is used for screening the crushed materials.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the crushing box 1 is provided for connecting two crushing rollers 11, the screening box 10 is provided for connecting the screening plates 12, and the discharge port 3 is provided for discharging solid waste.

Specifically, crushing mechanism includes crushing roller 11 and driver part, and crushing roller 11 is provided with two, and two crushing rollers 11 all rotate to be connected between the lateral wall of broken case 1, and the one end of two crushing rollers 11 all rotates and runs through broken case 1 and extend to the outside of broken case 1, and driver part sets up on broken case 1, and driver part all is connected with two crushing rollers 11.

In the specific embodiment of the utility model, rotate through two crushing rollers 11 and can break new energy battery for broken new energy battery is convenient for retrieve.

Specifically, the driving part comprises two first gears 2, a driving motor 8 and two second gears 9, the first gears 2 are arranged in two numbers, each first gear 2 is fixedly connected to one side end of each crushing roller 11, the two first gears 2 are mutually meshed, the driving motor 8 is fixedly connected to one side end of the crushing box 1, the second gear 9 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 8, and the second gear 9 is mutually meshed with one first gear 2.

In the embodiment of the utility model, through the output of driving motor 8 and second gear 9 fixed connection, can realize that second gear 9 rotates, through second gear 9 and one of them first gear 2 intermeshing, can realize that second gear 9 rotates and drives one of them first gear 2 and rotates, through two first gear 2 intermeshing, can realize two first gears 2 reverse rotation simultaneously, through first gear 2 and crushing roller 11 fixed connection, can realize that first gear 2 rotates and drives crushing roller 11 and rotate.

Specifically, divide the sieve mechanism including dividing sieve 12, scraping parts and reciprocating motion part, divide sieve 12 fixed connection between the lateral wall of branch sieve case 10, and divide sieve 12 to be located between two bin outlets 3, scrape the material part and set up in dividing sieve case 10, reciprocating motion part sets up on dividing sieve case 10, reciprocating motion part with scrape the material part and be connected.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the screening plate 12 is provided for screening the crushed solid waste.

Specifically, the scraping component comprises a double-hole sliding sleeve 13, a trapezoid scraping plate 14 and two sliding rods 16, the two sliding rods 16 are arranged, the two sliding rods 16 are fixedly connected between the side walls of the screening box 10, the double-hole sliding sleeve 13 is slidably sleeved on the two sliding rods 16, the trapezoid scraping plate 14 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the double-hole sliding sleeve 13, and the trapezoid scraping plate 14 is matched with the screening plate 12.

The utility model discloses an in the embodiment, two slide bars 16 are used for connecting diplopore sliding sleeve 13, diplopore sliding sleeve 13 is used for connecting trapezoidal scraper blade 14, locate two slide bars 16 through diplopore sliding sleeve 13 sliding sleeve on, make diplopore sliding sleeve 13 can slide on two slide bars 16, through fixed connection between diplopore sliding sleeve 13 and the trapezoidal scraper blade 14, can realize that diplopore sliding sleeve 13 removes and drives trapezoidal scraper blade 14 and remove, can scrape the solid waste who divides the sieve 12 after the branch sieve through trapezoidal scraper blade 14.

Specifically, reciprocating motion part includes first belt pulley 4, second belt pulley 5, driving belt 6, positive and negative motor 7, lead screw 18 and lead screw cover 19, lead screw 18 rotates to be connected between the lateral wall of branch sieve case 10, and the one end of lead screw 18 rotates to run through and divides sieve case 10 and extend to the outside of dividing sieve case 10, 19 threaded connection of lead screw cover are on lead screw 18, and lead screw cover 19 and diplopore sliding sleeve 13 fixed connection, second belt pulley 5 fixed connection is in the one end of lead screw 18, positive and negative motor 7 fixed connection is in the upper end of dividing sieve case 10, first belt pulley 4 fixed connection is in the output of positive and negative motor 7, driving belt 6 transmission is connected between first belt pulley 4 and second belt pulley 5.

The utility model discloses an in the embodiment, output and first belt pulley 4 fixed connection through positive and negative motor 7, can realize that first belt pulley 4 rotates, connect between first belt pulley 4 and second belt pulley 5 through 6 transmissions of driving belt, can realize that first belt pulley 4 rotates and drives second belt pulley 5 and rotate, through fixed connection between second belt pulley 5 and the lead screw 18, can realize that second belt pulley 5 rotates and drives lead screw 18 and rotate, through threaded connection between lead screw 18 and the lead screw cover 19, can realize that lead screw 18 rotates and drives the removal of lead screw cover 19.

Specifically, a baffle 17 is fixedly connected between the side walls of the sieving box 10.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the baffle 17 can block the solid waste, so as to prevent the solid waste from affecting the rotation of the screw rod 18.

Specifically, two material guide plates 15 are fixedly connected between the side walls of the sieving box 10, and the two material guide plates 15 are in an inverted splayed shape.

In the embodiment of the present invention, two material guiding plates 15 are fixedly connected between the side walls of the screening box 10.

The utility model provides a solid waste crushing equipment's theory of operation or working process do: the driving motor 8 is started, the rotation of the output end of the driving motor 8 can realize the rotation of the second gear 9, the rotation of the second gear 9 can drive the two first gears 2 to reversely rotate at the same time, the rotation of the first gear 2 drives the crushing roller 11 to rotate, the forward and reverse rotation motor 7 is started, the rotation of the output end of the forward and reverse rotation motor 7 drives the first belt pulley 4 to rotate, the rotation of the first belt pulley 4 drives the transmission belt 6 to rotate, the rotation of the transmission belt 6 drives the second belt pulley 5 to rotate, the rotation of the second belt pulley 5 drives the lead screw 18 to rotate, the rotation of the lead screw 18 drives the lead screw sleeve 19 to move, the lead screw sleeve 19 moves to drive the double-hole sliding sleeve 13 to slide on the two sliding rods 16, and the double-hole sliding sleeve 13 moves to drive the trapezoidal scraper 14 to move.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A solid waste crushing apparatus, comprising:

a crushing box (1);

the screening box (10) is fixedly connected to a feed opening of the crushing box (1);

the two discharge openings (3) are arranged, the two discharge openings (3) are respectively arranged at two side ends of the screening box (10), and the two discharge openings (3) are symmetrically arranged;

the crushing mechanism is arranged on the crushing box (1) and is used for realizing crushing; and

and the screening mechanism is arranged on the screening box (10) and is used for screening the crushed materials.

2. A solid waste crushing apparatus according to claim 1 wherein: broken mechanism includes crushing roller (11) and driver part, crushing roller (11) are provided with two, two crushing roller (11) all rotate to be connected between the lateral wall of broken case (1), and the one end of two crushing rollers (11) all rotates the outside that runs through broken case (1) and extend to broken case (1), driver part sets up on broken case (1), driver part all is connected with two crushing rollers (11).

3. A solid waste crushing apparatus according to claim 2 wherein: the driving part comprises a first gear (2), a driving motor (8) and a second gear (9), the first gear (2) is provided with two gears, each gear is fixedly connected to one side end of each crushing roller (11) through the first gear (2), the first gears (2) are meshed with each other, the driving motor (8) is fixedly connected to one side end of the crushing box (1), the second gear (9) is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor (8), and the second gear (9) is meshed with one of the first gears (2).

4. A solid waste crushing apparatus according to claim 3 wherein: divide sieve mechanism including dividing sieve board (12), scraping parts and reciprocating motion part, divide sieve board (12) fixed connection between the lateral wall of dividing sieve case (10), and divide sieve board (12) to be located between two bin outlet (3), scrape the material part and set up in dividing sieve case (10), reciprocating motion part sets up on dividing sieve case (10), reciprocating motion part with scrape the material part and be connected.

5. A solid waste crushing apparatus according to claim 4 wherein: scrape the material part and include diplopore sliding sleeve (13), trapezoidal scraper blade (14) and slide bar (16), slide bar (16) are provided with two, two the equal fixed connection of slide bar (16) is between the lateral wall that divides sieve box (10), diplopore sliding sleeve (13) slip cap is located on two slide bars (16), trapezoidal scraper blade (14) fixed connection is in the lower extreme of diplopore sliding sleeve (13), and trapezoidal scraper blade (14) with divide sieve plate (12) to mutually support.

6. A solid waste crushing apparatus according to claim 5 wherein: reciprocating motion part includes first belt pulley (4), second belt pulley (5), driving belt (6), just reverse motor (7), lead screw (18) and lead screw cover (19), lead screw (18) rotate to be connected between the lateral wall of branch sieve case (10), and the one end of lead screw (18) rotates and runs through branch sieve case (10) and extend to the outside of branch sieve case (10), lead screw cover (19) threaded connection is on lead screw (18), and lead screw cover (19) and diplopore sliding sleeve (13) fixed connection, second belt pulley (5) fixed connection is in the one end of lead screw (18), just reverse motor (7) fixed connection is in the upper end of branch sieve case (10), first belt pulley (4) fixed connection is in the output of just reversing motor (7), driving belt (6) transmission is connected between first belt pulley (4) and second belt pulley (5).

7. A solid waste crushing apparatus according to claim 6 wherein: a baffle (17) is fixedly connected between the side walls of the screening boxes (10).

8. A solid waste crushing apparatus according to claim 7 wherein: two material guide plates (15) are fixedly connected between the side walls of the screening boxes (10), and the two material guide plates (15) are in an inverted splayed shape.