CN220445074U

CN220445074U - Centreless lathe with garbage collection function

Info

Publication number: CN220445074U
Application number: CN202321631999.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘方超
Original assignee: Tengzhou Yonghan Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Tengzhou Yonghan Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-06-26
Filing date: 2023-06-26
Publication date: 2024-02-06
Anticipated expiration: 2033-06-26

Abstract

The utility model provides a centerless lathe with a waste collection function, which comprises a centerless lathe and a collecting box, wherein a cutterhead is arranged on one side of the centerless lathe, two groups of driven crushing rollers I, two groups of driving crushing rollers II and three groups of driven crushing rollers II are horizontally arranged at the position close to the cutterhead through rotating shafts, the rotating shafts penetrate through one sides of the two groups of driving crushing rollers, chain wheels are fixedly sleeved at the positions, close to the two groups of driving crushing rollers, of the rotating shafts, chains are connected in meshed connection, eccentric wheels are fixedly sleeved at the positions, close to one of the two groups of chain wheels, of the rotating shafts, connecting rods are hinged at positions far from the circle center, one sides of the bottom ends of the connecting rods are hinged with connecting blocks, the bottom ends of the connecting blocks are fixedly provided with screens, and one ends, far from the connecting blocks, of the screens are fixedly arranged at one sides of the centerless lathe through shafts. According to the utility model, through the cooperation of the driving crushing roller, the driven crushing roller I and the driven crushing roller I, the scrap can be rapidly crushed, so that the scrap can be conveniently collected and cleaned later.

Description

Centreless lathe with garbage collection function

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of centerless lathes, and particularly relates to a centerless lathe with a waste collection function.

Background

The centerless lathe is commonly called a peeler and a peeling machine, and is a high-efficiency rotary cutting device. Mainly processing round steel, copper bars, titanium bars and other metal cylindrical materials.

The centerless lathe can produce a large amount of waste cooling liquid and sweeps when processing, and current most centerless lathes do not have waste collection's function, produce a large amount of waste cooling liquid and sweeps and can directly mix the discharge in the cutting mouth promptly, need the manual clearance to it after processing is accomplished, this process is comparatively time consuming and laborious, and the sweeps shape is different, and has certain sharpness, also has certain danger when manual collection. Accordingly, the present utility model has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present utility model is to provide a centerless lathe with a garbage collection function, which is more practical.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a centerless lathe with a waste collection function, which is realized by the following specific technical means:

the utility model provides a centerless lathe with garbage collection function, includes centerless lathe and collecting box, the blade disc is installed to one side of centerless lathe, centerless lathe is being close to blade disc department and is being installed two sets of driven crushing roller one, two sets of initiative crushing roller and three driven crushing roller two through the pivot level, the pivot runs through and installs in one side of two sets of initiative crushing roller, just the pivot is being close to two sets of initiative crushing roller department and all fixing the cover is equipped with the sprocket, two sets of the sprocket meshing is connected with the chain, the pivot is being close to one of them fixed cover of sprocket department and is equipped with the eccentric wheel, one side of eccentric wheel is keeping away from centre of a circle department and articulates there is the connecting rod, the bottom one side of connecting rod articulates there is the connecting block, the bottom fixed mounting of connecting block has the screen cloth, the screen cloth is being close to one side of centerless lathe through the axle at the one end of the connecting block that keeps away from.

Further, the top end of the collecting box is provided with an opening, a partition plate is vertically arranged in the opening, and chambers for collecting waste materials and cooling liquid are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the partition plate.

Further, gears are arranged at one ends of the driven crushing roller I, the driving crushing roller II and the driven crushing roller II, and the gears are meshed in sequence.

Further, three groups of driven crushing rollers are horizontally arranged, two groups of driving crushing rollers are respectively located at the outermost sides of the three groups of driven crushing rollers, and two groups of driven crushing rollers are respectively arranged at the top sides of the two groups of driving crushing rollers.

Further, a motor is installed on one side of the coreless lathe, and the output end of the motor is installed on the other side of the coreless lathe in a penetrating mode and is in transmission connection with one group of the rotating shafts.

Further, the screen cloth is set up on the cavity top that the collection box is used for collecting the waste material in the one end that keeps away from being connected with the connecting block.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

according to the utility model, through the cooperation among the screen, the partition plate, the collecting box and the eccentric wheel, the waste scraps and the cooling liquid are separated and discharged, so that the classified collection of the cooling liquid and the waste scraps is realized, and the cleanliness of the centerless lathe can be well ensured; through the cooperation of initiative crushing roller, driven crushing roller one and driven crushing roller one, can carry out quick crushing operation to the sweeps to be convenient for follow-up collection and clearance, through crushing processing simultaneously, still can save the space volume that the sweeps occupy and reduce its sharpness, can effectively improve the security of follow-up to collecting box clearance operation.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the assembly of the present utility model.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a waste collection mechanism of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure a of fig. 2 according to the present utility model.

In the figure, the correspondence between the component names and the drawing numbers is:

1. a coreless lathe; 2. a cutterhead; 3. a driven crushing roller I; 4. an active crushing roller; 5. a screen; 6. a driven crushing roller II; 7. a partition plate; 8. a chain; 9. an eccentric wheel; 10. a connecting rod; 11. a sprocket; 12. a rotating shaft; 13. a motor; 14. a connecting block; 15. and (5) collecting a box.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present utility model are described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are illustrative of the utility model but are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front," "rear," "head," "tail," and the like are used as an orientation or positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Examples:

as shown in fig. 1 to 4:

the utility model provides a centerless lathe with a waste collection function, which comprises a centerless lathe 1 and a collection box 15, wherein a cutterhead 2 is arranged on one side of the centerless lathe 1, two groups of driven crushing rollers I3, two groups of driving crushing rollers 4 and three groups of driven crushing rollers II 6 are horizontally arranged at a position close to the cutterhead 2 through a rotating shaft 12, the rotating shaft 12 penetrates through one side of the two groups of driving crushing rollers 4, chain wheels 11 are fixedly sleeved on the positions, close to the two groups of driving crushing rollers 4, of the rotating shaft 12, chains 8 are meshed and connected with the two groups of chain wheels 11, an eccentric wheel 9 is fixedly sleeved on the position, close to one group of the chain wheels 11, of the rotating shaft 12 is in transmission connection with a motor 13, one side, far from the center, of the eccentric wheel 9 is hinged with a connecting rod 10, one side, at the bottom end of the connecting rod 10 is hinged with a lathe connecting block 14, a screen 5 is fixedly arranged at one end, far from the connecting rod 14, of the connecting rod 5 is arranged at one side of the centerless lathe 1 through a shaft.

Wherein, the opening has been seted up on the top of collecting box 15, the baffle 7 is vertically installed to the opening in, the opening is provided with the cavity that is used for collecting waste material and collection coolant liquid respectively in the left and right sides of baffle 7, and this design has avoided coolant liquid and waste material mixed collection, provides convenient for follow-up waste material and cooling water treatment.

The driven crushing roller I3, the driving crushing roller 4 and the driven crushing roller II 6 are respectively provided with a gear at one end, the gears are sequentially meshed, and opposite steering can be realized between the adjacent crushing rollers through the installation and the use of the gears, so that rapid crushing and shredding treatment of waste scraps can be realized, the occupied space is reduced, and the subsequent collection and centralized treatment are facilitated.

The three groups of driven crushing rollers II 6 are horizontally arranged, the two groups of driving crushing rollers 4 are respectively positioned at the outermost sides of the three groups of driven crushing rollers II 6, the two groups of driven crushing rollers I3 are respectively arranged at the top sides of the two groups of driving crushing rollers 4, and through the arrangement, the crushing rollers can be approximately arranged into a shape of , so that falling scraps can be collected and crushed rapidly.

The motor 13 is installed on one side of the coreless lathe 1, and the output end of the motor 13 is installed on the other side of the coreless lathe 1 in a penetrating manner and is in transmission connection with one group of the rotating shafts 12.

Wherein the screen 5 is arranged at the top end of the chamber of the collecting tank 15 for collecting waste material at the end remote from the connection with the connecting block 14.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the lathe is used, scraps processed by the centerless lathe 1 fall onto the surfaces of the driven crushing roller I3, the driving crushing roller 4 and the driven crushing roller II 6 under the action of gravity, at the moment, the motor 13 is started, the motor 13 drives the crushing rollers to rotate through the rotating shaft 12, one group of driving crushing rollers 4 drives the other group of driving crushing rollers 4 to rotate through the cooperation of the chain wheel 11 and the chain 8, the two groups of driving crushing rollers 4 drive the three groups of driven crushing rollers II 6 and the two groups of driven crushing rollers I3 to rotate, so that scraps processed by the centerless lathe 1 are crushed, the crushed scraps fall onto the screen 5, the screen 5 is vibrated up and down through the cooperation of the eccentric wheel 9 and the connecting rod 10, the scraps fall into a scrap collecting cavity of the collecting box 15, the centerless lathe 1 needs to be cooled by using cooling liquid when processing workpieces, the used cooling liquid falls into the cooling liquid cavity of the collecting box 15, and the cooling liquid and the scraps are separated from the scraps through the effect of the baffle 7, so that the scraps are subjected to post-concentrated processing is facilitated.

The embodiments of the utility model have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the utility model in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the utility model for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a centerless lathe with garbage collection function, includes centerless lathe (1) and collection box (15), cutterhead (2) are installed to one side of centerless lathe (1), its characterized in that: the centerless lathe (1) is close to cutterhead (2) department and installs two sets of driven crushing roller (3), two sets of initiative crushing roller (4) and three driven crushing roller two (6) through pivot (12) level, pivot (12) run through and install one side in two sets of initiative crushing roller (4), just pivot (12) are close to two sets of initiative crushing roller (4) department and all fix the cover and be equipped with sprocket (11), two sets of sprocket (11) meshing is connected with chain (8), pivot (12) are close to one of them a set of sprocket (11) department fixed cover and are equipped with eccentric wheel (9), one side of eccentric wheel (9) is articulated in keeping away from centre of a circle department have connecting rod (10), connecting rod (10) bottom one side articulates there is connecting block (14), the bottom fixed mounting of connecting block (14) has screen cloth (5), one side at centerless lathe (1) is installed through the axle in the one end of connecting block (14) that keeps away from.

2. The centerless lathe with garbage collection as in claim 1, wherein: the top of collection box (15) has seted up the opening, vertically install baffle (7) in the opening, the opening is provided with the cavity that is used for collecting waste material and collection coolant liquid respectively in the left and right sides of baffle (7).

3. The centerless lathe with garbage collection as in claim 1, wherein: gears are arranged at one ends of the driven crushing roller I (3), the driving crushing roller (4) and the driven crushing roller II (6), and the gears are meshed in sequence.

4. The centerless lathe with garbage collection as in claim 1, wherein: three groups of driven crushing rollers II (6) are horizontally arranged, two groups of driving crushing rollers (4) are respectively located at the outermost sides of the three groups of driven crushing rollers II (6), and two groups of driven crushing rollers I (3) are respectively arranged at the top sides of the two groups of driving crushing rollers (4).

5. The centerless lathe with garbage collection as in claim 1, wherein: the motor (13) is arranged on one side of the coreless lathe (1), and the output end of the motor (13) is arranged on the other side of the coreless lathe (1) in a penetrating mode and is in transmission connection with one group of the rotating shafts (12).

6. The centerless lathe with garbage collection as in claim 1, wherein: the screen (5) is arranged at the top end of the chamber for collecting waste materials of the collecting box (15) at the end far away from the connection with the connecting block (14).