CN216941979U

CN216941979U - Efficient oil press that just possesses automatic slag removal function extracts oil

Info

Publication number: CN216941979U
Application number: CN202122617145.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 程晓红
Original assignee: Hunan Hongxing Shengkang Grease Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Hongxing Shengkang Grease Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-29
Filing date: 2021-10-29
Publication date: 2022-07-12
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses an oil press with high oil pressing efficiency and an automatic slag removal function, which comprises an oil press body, wherein a base is fixedly connected between the periphery of the lower end of the outer surface of the oil press body, a slag discharge pipe is fixedly connected at the middle end of the bottom of the oil press body, a crushing rod is movably connected between the lower ends of two sides of an inner cavity of the oil press body through a bearing, a second gear is fixedly arranged at the left side of the crushing rod, and a first driving motor is fixedly arranged at the middle end of the left side of the outer surface of the oil press body. According to the oil press, under the mutual matching action of the slag discharge pipe, the oil press body, the first driving motor, the first gear, the second gear, the crushing rod, the second driving motor, the rotary table, the fixed shaft, the supporting rod, the push rod, the slide rod and the ejector rod, the oil press has the functions of crushing waste slag, removing slag and dredging, the oil press is effectively prevented from being blocked in the using process, and the overall working efficiency is improved.

Description

Efficient oil press that just possesses automatic slag removal function extracts oil

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of oil presses, in particular to an oil press which is high in oil pressing efficiency and has an automatic slag removal function.

Background

An oil press is a kind of oil processing machinery, it is a machinery that uses the method of squeezing the oil blank after the preconditioning to squeeze the vegetable oil, the spiral oil press used as pre-press is to pre-press the oil with the greater pressure, put the base cake after pre-pressing into oil press and continue squeezing or use the leaching method to get oil again, therefore its entering, pressing the inner chamber volume change of exit end is greater, the production capacity is also greater, the oil press can operate continuously, the labour intensity is small, the dreg cake after the oil is discharged is thin and small, easy to use synthetically, however the existing oil press does not have the function of deslagging, because the volume of the waste residue is greater in the course of working, cause the pipeline to block in the course of discharging, often need to shut down manually to remove the dreg and dredge, then influence the processing efficiency of extracting oil.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an oil press with high oil pressing efficiency and an automatic slag removal function, which has the advantages of automatic slag removal function and high working efficiency, and solves the problems that the existing oil press does not have the slag removal function, and pipelines are easily blocked in the discharging process and manual shutdown is often needed for slag removal and dredging due to large volume of waste residues in the processing process.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an oil press with high oil pressing efficiency and an automatic slag removal function comprises an oil press body, wherein a base is fixedly connected between the periphery of the lower end of the outer surface of the oil press body, a slag discharge pipe is fixedly connected at the middle end of the bottom of the oil press body, a crushing rod is movably connected between the lower ends of two sides of an inner cavity of the oil press body through a bearing, a second gear is fixedly installed at the left side of the crushing rod, a first driving motor is fixedly installed at the middle end of the left side of the outer surface of the oil press body, a first gear is fixedly installed at the output end of the first driving motor, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, a slide rod is fixedly connected at the right end of the bottom of the outer surface of the base, a push rod is movably connected at the lower end of the slide rod, a push rod is fixedly connected at the left end of the top of the push rod, and a second driving motor is fixedly installed at the right end of the slide rod at the bottom of the outer surface of the oil press body, the output end of the second driving motor is fixedly provided with a turntable, the lower end of the left side of the turntable is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft, and a supporting rod is movably connected between the left end of the fixed shaft and the right end of the push rod through a bearing.

Preferably, a collecting box is placed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the base, and a handle is fixedly connected to the front surface of the collecting box.

Preferably, guide grooves are formed in the two sides of the sliding rod, guide blocks are fixedly connected to the two sides of the inner surface of the push rod, and the surface of each guide block is movably connected to the surface of each guide groove.

Preferably, the periphery of the bottom of the outer surface of the base is fixedly connected with supporting blocks, and two sides of the front surface of the base are respectively and movably provided with a material taking door through hinges.

Preferably, the left end fixedly connected with feeder hopper at oil press body top, the upper end fixedly connected with oil pipe on oil press body right side.

Preferably, a protection box is fixedly mounted around the left side of the outer surface of the oil press body, and a heat dissipation port is formed in the left side of the protection box.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. the utility model is convenient for discharging the waste residue falling after oil extraction in the oil press body to the inside of the base through the arrangement of the residue discharge pipe, and simultaneously, the first gear can be driven to rotate by starting the first driving motor to work, the first gear can drive the second gear and the crushing rod to rotate along the bearing on the oil press body, under the rotation action of the crushing rod, the waste residue falling in the oil press body can be rapidly crushed, so that the volume of the waste residue can be reduced under the crushing action, the probability of blocking the residue discharge pipe in the discharging process of the waste residue is effectively reduced, simultaneously, the turntable can be driven to rotate by starting the second driving motor to work, the turntable can drive the fixed shaft to rotate while rotating, and the supporting rod and the push rod can be driven to do reciprocating motion in the vertical direction along the surface of the slide rod while the fixed shaft rotates, push rod motion can drive the ejector pin and carry out the reciprocating motion of vertical direction, can strike the inside bold waste residue that blocks up of scum pipe under ejector pin reciprocating motion's effect, and make bold waste residue can further obtain smashing the back under the effect of striking, through the inside of scum pipe whereabouts to the base, thereby reached and carried out the effect of slagging-off mediation to the inside of scum pipe, under whole complex effect, it possesses the function of smashing and slagging-off mediation to the waste residue to have realized this oil press, effectually avoided this oil press to receive the jam in the use, holistic work efficiency has been improved, the function that current oil press does not possess the slagging-off has been solved, in the course of working because the volume of waste residue is great, and cause row material in-process easily to cause the pipeline to block up, often need artifical shut down to carry out the problem of slagging-off mediation.

2. According to the utility model, the collection box is convenient for collecting waste residues falling from the inside of the base, the purpose of guiding the push rod is achieved through the arrangement of the guide groove and the guide block, the purpose of supporting the whole body is achieved through the arrangement of the support block, a user can conveniently take materials from the inside of the base through the arrangement of the material taking door, and the effect of protecting the left sides of the first gear and the second gear is achieved through the arrangement of the protection box.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of an oil press body according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the base of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the slide bar of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a material taking door; 3. a support block; 4. a protective box; 5. an oil press body; 6. a feed hopper; 7. an oil outlet pipe; 8. a first gear; 9. a first drive motor; 10. a second gear; 11. crushing the stems; 12. a slag discharge pipe; 13. a collection box; 14. a push rod; 15. a slide bar; 16. a support bar; 17. a second drive motor; 18. a turntable; 19. a fixed shaft; 20. a guide block; 21. a top rod; 22. a guide groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description herein, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings to facilitate the description of the patent and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus are not to be considered limiting of the patent. In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can be, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an oil press with high oil pressing efficiency and an automatic slag removal function comprises an oil press body 5, a feed hopper 6 is fixedly connected to the left end of the top of the oil press body 5, an oil outlet pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the right side of the oil press body 5, a base 1 is fixedly connected between the periphery of the lower end of the outer surface of the oil press body 5, a collecting box 13 is placed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the base 1, a handle is fixedly connected to the front surface of the collecting box 13, waste slag falling from the interior of the base 1 is conveniently collected through the arrangement of the collecting box 13, supporting blocks 3 are fixedly connected to the periphery of the bottom of the outer surface of the base 1, the purpose of supporting the whole body is achieved through the arrangement of the supporting blocks 3, material taking doors 2 are movably installed on both sides of the front surface of the base 1 through hinges, and the arrangement of the material taking doors 2 is convenient for a user to take materials from the interior of the base 1, a slag discharge pipe 12 is fixedly connected at the middle end of the bottom of an oil press body 5, a crushing rod 11 is movably connected between the lower ends of the two sides of the inner cavity of the oil press body 5 through a bearing, a second gear 10 is fixedly installed at the left side of the crushing rod 11, a first driving motor 9 is fixedly installed at the middle end of the left side of the outer surface of the oil press body 5, a first gear 8 is fixedly installed at the output end of the first driving motor 9, the first gear 8 is meshed with the second gear 10, a protection box 4 is fixedly installed between the periphery of the left side of the outer surface of the oil press body 5, a heat radiation port is formed at the left side of the protection box 4, the effect of protecting the left sides of the first gear 8 and the second gear 10 is achieved through the arrangement of the protection box 4, a slide rod 15 is fixedly connected at the right end of the bottom of the outer surface of a base 1, a push rod 14 is movably connected at the lower end of the slide rod 15, guide grooves 22 are formed at the two sides of the slide rod 15, the two sides of the inner surface of the push rod 14 are fixedly connected with guide blocks 20, the surface of the guide block 20 is movably connected to the surface of a guide groove 22, the purpose of guiding the push rod 14 is achieved through the arrangement of the guide groove 22 and the guide block 20, a top rod 21 is fixedly connected to the left end of the top of the push rod 14, a second driving motor 17 is fixedly installed at the right end of the bottom of the outer surface of the oil press body 5 and positioned at the right side of the slide rod 15, a rotary table 18 is fixedly installed at the output end of the second driving motor 17, a fixed shaft 19 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the left side of the rotary table 18, a support rod 16 is movably connected between the left end of the fixed shaft 19 and the right end of the push rod 14 through a bearing, through the arrangement of a slag discharge pipe 12, waste slag falling after oil pressing in the oil press body 5 can be conveniently discharged into the base 1, and meanwhile, the first gear 8 can be driven to rotate through the operation of starting a first driving motor 9, the first gear 8 can drive the second gear 10 and the crushing rod 11 to rotate along the bearing on the oil press body 5 by rotation, under the action of rotation of the crushing rod 11, waste residues falling inside the oil press body 5 can be crushed rapidly, the volume of the waste residues can be reduced under the crushing action, the probability that the waste residues block the slag discharge pipe 12 in the discharge process is effectively reduced, meanwhile, the second driving motor 17 is started to work to drive the turntable 18 to rotate, the turntable 18 can drive the fixed shaft 19 to rotate simultaneously, the fixed shaft 19 can drive the support rod 16 and the push rod 14 to reciprocate in the vertical direction along the surface of the slide rod 15 while rotating, the push rod 14 can drive the ejector rod 21 to reciprocate in the vertical direction by motion, and large waste residues blocked inside the slag discharge pipe 12 can be impacted under the action of the reciprocating motion of the ejector rod 21, and make bold waste residue can further obtain smashing the back under the effect of striking, through the inside of scum pipe 12 whereabouts to base 1, thereby reached the effect of carrying out the mediation of slagging-off to the inside of scum pipe 12, under whole complex effect, realized that this oil press possesses the function of smashing and slagging-off the mediation to the waste residue, effectually avoided this oil press to receive the jam in the use, holistic work efficiency has been improved, the function that current oil press did not possess the slagging-off has been solved, because the volume of waste residue is great in the course of working, and cause row material in-process easily to cause the pipeline to block up, often need artifical shut down the problem of dredging of slagging-off.

All the components in the utility model are universal standard components or components known by those skilled in the art, the structure and principle of the components can be known by technical manuals or conventional experimental methods, meanwhile, the standard components used in the application document can be purchased from the market, the components in the application document can be customized according to the description of the specification and the drawings, the specific connection mode of each component adopts the conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding and the like which are mature in the prior art, the machinery, the components and equipment adopt the conventional type in the prior art, the control mode is automatically controlled by a controller, the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming of the technical personnel in the art, the components belong to the common knowledge in the field, and the application document is mainly used for protecting mechanical devices, so the control mode and circuit connection are not explained in detail in the application document, no specific description will be made herein.

When the oil press is used, the slag discharging pipe 12 is arranged, waste slag falling after oil pressing in the oil press body 5 can be conveniently discharged into the base 1, meanwhile, the first gear 8 can be driven to rotate by starting the first driving motor 9, the first gear 8 can drive the second gear 10 and the crushing rod 11 to rotate along the bearing on the oil press body 5 by rotating the first gear, the waste slag falling in the oil press body 5 can be rapidly crushed under the rotation action of the crushing rod 11, so that the volume of the waste slag can be reduced under the crushing action, the probability that the waste slag blocks the slag discharging pipe 12 in the discharging process is effectively reduced, meanwhile, the rotary disc 18 can be driven to rotate by starting the second driving motor 17, the fixed shaft 19 can be driven to rotate while the rotary disc 18 rotates, the supporting rod 16 and the push rod 14 can be driven to do reciprocating motion in the vertical direction along the surface of the slide rod 15 while the fixed shaft 19 rotates, push rod 14 motion can drive ejector pin 21 and carry out the reciprocating motion of vertical direction, can strike the bold waste residue that row's cinder pipe 12 inside blockked up under ejector pin 21 reciprocating motion's effect, and make bold waste residue can further obtain smashing the back under the effect of striking, through the inside of row cinder pipe 12 whereabouts to base 1, thereby reached the effect of carrying out the mediation of slagging-off to the inside of row cinder pipe 12, under whole complex effect, realized that this oil press possesses the function of smashing and slagging-off the mediation to the waste residue, effectually avoided this oil press to receive the jam in the use, holistic work efficiency has been improved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an efficient oil press that just possesses automatic slag removal function extracts oil, includes oil press body (5), its characterized in that: the base (1) is fixedly connected around the lower end of the outer surface of the oil press body (5), the slag discharge pipe (12) is fixedly connected at the middle end of the bottom of the oil press body (5), the crushing rod (11) is movably connected between the lower ends of two sides of the inner cavity of the oil press body (5) through a bearing, the second gear (10) is fixedly installed at the left side of the crushing rod (11), the first driving motor (9) is fixedly installed at the left middle end of the outer surface of the oil press body (5), the first gear (8) is fixedly installed at the output end of the first driving motor (9), the first gear (8) is meshed with the second gear (10), the slide rod (15) is fixedly connected at the right end of the bottom of the outer surface of the base (1), the push rod (14) is movably connected at the lower end of the slide rod (15), and the ejector rod (21) is fixedly connected at the left end of the top of the push rod (14), the right-hand fixed mounting that the right-hand member of oil press body (5) surface bottom just is located slide bar (15) has second driving motor (17), the output fixed mounting of second driving motor (17) has carousel (18), the left lower extreme fixedly connected with fixed axle (19) of carousel (18), there is bracing piece (16) through bearing swing joint between the left end of fixed axle (19) and the right-hand member of push rod (14).

2. The oil press with high oil pressing efficiency and automatic slag removal function according to claim 1, characterized in that: a collecting box (13) is placed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the base (1), and a handle is fixedly connected to the front surface of the collecting box (13).

3. The oil press with high oil pressing efficiency and automatic slag removal function according to claim 1, characterized in that: guide way (22) have all been seted up to the both sides of slide bar (15), the equal fixedly connected with guide block (20) in both sides of push rod (14) internal surface, the surface swing joint of guide block (20) is in the surface of guide way (22).

4. The oil press with high oil pressing efficiency and automatic residue removal function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the material taking device is characterized in that supporting blocks (3) are fixedly connected to the periphery of the bottom of the outer surface of the base (1), and material taking doors (2) are movably mounted on the two sides of the front surface of the base (1) through hinges.

5. The oil press with high oil pressing efficiency and automatic residue removal function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left end fixedly connected with feeder hopper (6) at oil press body (5) top, upper end fixedly connected with oil outlet pipe (7) on oil press body (5) right side.

6. The oil press with high oil pressing efficiency and automatic slag removal function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the oil press is characterized in that a protection box (4) is fixedly mounted between the periphery of the left side of the outer surface of the oil press body (5), and a heat dissipation opening is formed in the left side of the protection box (4).